arch-arm: fix GDB stub after SVE

The SVE patches made registers longer by increasing NumVecElemPerVecReg,
but the GDB XML was not updated to account for that, and as a result GDB
connections were failing with:

Remote 'g' packet reply is too long

This commit introduces NumVecElemPerSimdVecReg which counts only the SIMD
register sizes to get it back working. SVE GDB support is not added here.

Change-Id: I4191b9f1999ae02b0308863db4cc9b5b16a27d6d
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/20468
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Add support for SVE load/store structures

Change-Id: I4d9cde18dfc3d478eacc156de6a4a9721eb9e2ff
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/13524
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

arch-arm: Add first-/non-faulting load instructions

First-/non-faulting loads are part of Arm SVE.

Change-Id: I93dfd6d1d74791653927e99098ddb651150a8ef7
Signed-off-by: Gabor Dozsa <gabor.dozsa@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19177
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Add initial support for SVE gather/scatter loads/stores

Change-Id: I891623015b47a39f61ed616f8896f32a7134c8e2
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/13521
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm,cpu: Add initial support for Arm SVE

This changeset adds initial support for the Arm Scalable Vector Extension
(SVE) by implementing:
- support for most data-processing instructions (no loads/stores yet);
- basic system-level support.

Additional authors:
- Javier Setoain <javier.setoain@arm.com>
- Gabor Dozsa <gabor.dozsa@arm.com>
- Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>

Thanks to Pau Cabre for his contribution of bugfixes.

Change-Id: I1808b5ff55b401777eeb9b99c9a1129e0d527709
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/13515
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

cpu, arch: Replace the CCReg type with RegVal.

Most architectures weren't using the CCReg type, and in x86 and arm
it was already a uint64_t.

Change-Id: I0b3d5e690e6b31db6f2627f449c89bde0f6750a6
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/14515
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>

arch,cpu: Add vector predicate registers

Latest-gen. vector/SIMD extensions, including the Arm Scalable Vector
Extension (SVE), introduce the notion of a predicate register file.
This changeset adds this feature across architectures and CPU models.

Change-Id: Iebcadbad89c0a582ff8b1b70de353305db603946
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Gabrielli <giacomo.gabrielli@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13715
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>

arm: Get rid of some register type definitions.

These are IntReg, FloatReg, FloatRegBits, and MiscReg. These have been
supplanted by the global types RegVal and FloatRegVal.

Change-Id: Ief1cd85d0eff7156282ddb1ce168a2a5677f7435
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13625
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>

arch: Make the ISA register types aliases for the global types.

The ISA specific types can thus be phased out.

Change-Id: I8ea531a099fad140a4ec9c91cd972fe044111d60
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13623
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>

arm: Make the fp register types 64 bits.

This matches the other ISAs.

Change-Id: I84de91efde2529f4aecc7b26b84266d97459738c
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13622
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>

arch: Get rid of the unused type AnyReg.

This type is defined for all the ISAs but isn't used by anything.

Change-Id: I659a0c5abc7883d82fedd1cac2cd103612d315c8
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13539
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

cpu: Added interface for vector reg file

This patch adds some more functionality to the cpu model and the arch to
interface with the vector register file.

This change consists mainly of augmenting ThreadContexts and ExecContexts
with calls to get/set full vectors, underlying microarchitectural elements
or lanes. Those are meant to interface with the vector register file. All
classes that implement this interface also get an appropriate implementation.

This requires implementing the vector register file for the different
models using the VecRegContainer class.

This change set also updates the Result abstraction to contemplate the
possibility of having a vector as result.

The changes also affect how the remote_gdb connection works.

There are some (nasty) side effects, such as the need to define dummy
numPhysVecRegs parameter values for architectures that do not implement
vector extensions.

Nathanael Premillieu's work with an increasing number of fixes and
improvements of mine.

Change-Id: Iee65f4e8b03abfe1e94e6940a51b68d0977fd5bb
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
[ Fix RISCV build issues and CC reg free list initialisation ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2705

arch, cpu: Architectural Register structural indexing

Replace the unified register mapping with a structure associating
a class and an index. It is now much easier to know which class of
register the index is referring to. Also, when adding a new class
there is no need to modify existing ones.

Change-Id: I55b3ac80763702aa2cd3ed2cbff0a75ef7620373
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
[ Fix RISCV build issues ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2700

revert 5af8f40d8f2c

cpu: implements vector registers

This adds a vector register type. The type is defined as a std::array of a
fixed number of uint64_ts. The isa_parser.py has been modified to parse vector
register operands and generate the required code. Different cpus have vector
register files now.

arm: use condition code registers for ARM ISA

Analogous to ee049bf (for x86). Requires a bump of the checkpoint version
and corresponding upgrader code to move the condition code register values
to the new register file.

arm: Add support for ARMv8 (AArch64 & AArch32)

Note: AArch64 and AArch32 interworking is not supported. If you use an AArch64
kernel you are restricted to AArch64 user-mode binaries. This will be addressed
in a later patch.

Note: Virtualization is only supported in AArch32 mode. This will also be fixed
in a later patch.

Contributors:
Giacomo Gabrielli (TrustZone, LPAE, system-level AArch64, AArch64 NEON, validation)
Thomas Grocutt (AArch32 Virtualization, AArch64 FP, validation)
Mbou Eyole (AArch64 NEON, validation)
Ali Saidi (AArch64 Linux support, code integration, validation)
Edmund Grimley-Evans (AArch64 FP)
William Wang (AArch64 Linux support)
Rene De Jong (AArch64 Linux support, performance opt.)
Matt Horsnell (AArch64 MP, validation)
Matt Evans (device models, code integration, validation)
Chris Adeniyi-Jones (AArch64 syscall-emulation)
Prakash Ramrakhyani (validation)
Dam Sunwoo (validation)
Chander Sudanthi (validation)
Stephan Diestelhorst (validation)
Andreas Hansson (code integration, performance opt.)
Eric Van Hensbergen (performance opt.)
Gabe Black

cpu: add a condition-code register class

Add a third register class for condition codes,
in parallel with the integer and FP classes.
No ISAs use the CC class at this point though.

cpu: rename *_DepTag constants to *_Reg_Base

Make these names more meaningful.

Specifically, made these substitutions:

s/FP_Base_DepTag/FP_Reg_Base/g;
s/Ctrl_Base_DepTag/Misc_Reg_Base/g;
s/Max_DepTag/Max_Reg_Index/g;

O3: Clean up the O3 structures and try to pack them a bit better.

DynInst is extremely large the hope is that this re-organization will put the
most used members close to each other.

ISA: Put parser generated files in a "generated" directory.

This is to avoid collision with non-generated files.

includes: sort all includes

ARM: Add support for moving predicated false dest operands from sources.

ARM: Limited implementation of dprintk.

Does not work with vfp arguments or arguments passed on the stack.

ARM: Fixed register flattening logic (FP_Base_DepTag was set too low)

When decoding a srs instruction, invalid mode encoding returns invalid instruction.
This can happen when garbage instructions are fetched from mispredicted path

ARM: Eliminate some unused enums.

ARM: Add some registers for big loads/stores to support neon.

ARM: Adjust the FP_Base_DepTag to be larger than the largest int reg index.

ARM: Allow flattening into any mode.

ARM: Fix the constant describing the number of floating point registers.

ARM: Get rid of NumInternalProcRegs.

That constant is a carry over from Alpha and doesn't do anything in ARM.

ARM: Set up an intregs.hh for ARM.

Add constants for all the modes and registers, maps for aliasing, functions
that use the maps and range check, and use a named constant instead of a magic
number for the microcode register.

ARM: Get rid of some unneeded register indexes.

Registers: Add a registers.hh file as an ISA switched header.
This file is for register indices, Num* constants, and register types.
copyRegs and copyMiscRegs were moved to utility.hh and utility.cc.