base.cc revision 12691:8e1371fde4be 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013,2016 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 *          Ron Dreslinski
42 */
43
44/**
45 * @file
46 * Definitions of BaseTags.
47 */
48
49#include "mem/cache/tags/base.hh"
50
51#include "cpu/smt.hh" //maxThreadsPerCPU
52#include "mem/cache/base.hh"
53#include "sim/sim_exit.hh"
54
55BaseTags::BaseTags(const Params *p)
56    : ClockedObject(p), blkSize(p->block_size), blkMask(blkSize - 1),
57      size(p->size),
58      lookupLatency(p->tag_latency),
59      accessLatency(p->sequential_access ?
60                    p->tag_latency + p->data_latency :
61                    std::max(p->tag_latency, p->data_latency)),
62      cache(nullptr),
63      warmupBound((p->warmup_percentage/100.0) * (p->size / p->block_size)),
64      warmedUp(false), numBlocks(p->size / p->block_size),
65      dataBlks(new uint8_t[p->size]) // Allocate data storage in one big chunk
66{
67}
68
69void
70BaseTags::setCache(BaseCache *_cache)
71{
72    assert(!cache);
73    cache = _cache;
74}
75
76void
77BaseTags::insertBlock(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk)
78{
79    // Get address
80    Addr addr = pkt->getAddr();
81
82    // Update warmup data
83    if (!blk->isTouched) {
84        if (!warmedUp && tagsInUse.value() >= warmupBound) {
85            warmedUp = true;
86            warmupCycle = curTick();
87        }
88    }
89
90    // If we're replacing a block that was previously valid update
91    // stats for it. This can't be done in findBlock() because a
92    // found block might not actually be replaced there if the
93    // coherence protocol says it can't be.
94    if (blk->isValid()) {
95        replacements[0]++;
96        totalRefs += blk->refCount;
97        ++sampledRefs;
98
99        invalidate(blk);
100        blk->invalidate();
101    }
102
103    // Previous block, if existed, has been removed, and now we have
104    // to insert the new one
105    tagsInUse++;
106
107    // Deal with what we are bringing in
108    MasterID master_id = pkt->req->masterId();
109    assert(master_id < cache->system->maxMasters());
110    occupancies[master_id]++;
111
112    // Insert block with tag, src master id and task id
113    blk->insert(extractTag(addr), pkt->isSecure(), master_id,
114                pkt->req->taskId());
115
116    // We only need to write into one tag and one data block.
117    tagAccesses += 1;
118    dataAccesses += 1;
119}
120
121void
122BaseTags::regStats()
123{
124    ClockedObject::regStats();
125
126    using namespace Stats;
127
128    replacements
129        .init(maxThreadsPerCPU)
130        .name(name() + ".replacements")
131        .desc("number of replacements")
132        .flags(total)
133        ;
134
135    tagsInUse
136        .name(name() + ".tagsinuse")
137        .desc("Cycle average of tags in use")
138        ;
139
140    totalRefs
141        .name(name() + ".total_refs")
142        .desc("Total number of references to valid blocks.")
143        ;
144
145    sampledRefs
146        .name(name() + ".sampled_refs")
147        .desc("Sample count of references to valid blocks.")
148        ;
149
150    avgRefs
151        .name(name() + ".avg_refs")
152        .desc("Average number of references to valid blocks.")
153        ;
154
155    avgRefs = totalRefs/sampledRefs;
156
157    warmupCycle
158        .name(name() + ".warmup_cycle")
159        .desc("Cycle when the warmup percentage was hit.")
160        ;
161
162    occupancies
163        .init(cache->system->maxMasters())
164        .name(name() + ".occ_blocks")
165        .desc("Average occupied blocks per requestor")
166        .flags(nozero | nonan)
167        ;
168    for (int i = 0; i < cache->system->maxMasters(); i++) {
169        occupancies.subname(i, cache->system->getMasterName(i));
170    }
171
172    avgOccs
173        .name(name() + ".occ_percent")
174        .desc("Average percentage of cache occupancy")
175        .flags(nozero | total)
176        ;
177    for (int i = 0; i < cache->system->maxMasters(); i++) {
178        avgOccs.subname(i, cache->system->getMasterName(i));
179    }
180
181    avgOccs = occupancies / Stats::constant(numBlocks);
182
183    occupanciesTaskId
184        .init(ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId)
185        .name(name() + ".occ_task_id_blocks")
186        .desc("Occupied blocks per task id")
187        .flags(nozero | nonan)
188        ;
189
190    ageTaskId
191        .init(ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId, 5)
192        .name(name() + ".age_task_id_blocks")
193        .desc("Occupied blocks per task id")
194        .flags(nozero | nonan)
195        ;
196
197    percentOccsTaskId
198        .name(name() + ".occ_task_id_percent")
199        .desc("Percentage of cache occupancy per task id")
200        .flags(nozero)
201        ;
202
203    percentOccsTaskId = occupanciesTaskId / Stats::constant(numBlocks);
204
205    tagAccesses
206        .name(name() + ".tag_accesses")
207        .desc("Number of tag accesses")
208        ;
209
210    dataAccesses
211        .name(name() + ".data_accesses")
212        .desc("Number of data accesses")
213        ;
214
215    registerDumpCallback(new BaseTagsDumpCallback(this));
216    registerExitCallback(new BaseTagsCallback(this));
217}
218