1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
18 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
19 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
20 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
21 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
22 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
23 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
24 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
25 *
26 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
27 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
28 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
30 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
31 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
32 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
33 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
34 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
35 * this software without specific prior written permission.
36 *
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
38 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
39 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
40 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
41 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
42 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
43 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
44 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
45 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
46 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
47 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 *
49 * Authors: Gabe Black
50 *          Andreas Hansson
51 */
52
53#ifndef __ARCH_X86_INTERRUPTS_HH__
54#define __ARCH_X86_INTERRUPTS_HH__
55
56#include "arch/x86/regs/apic.hh"
57#include "arch/x86/faults.hh"
58#include "arch/x86/intmessage.hh"
59#include "base/bitfield.hh"
60#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
61#include "dev/x86/intdev.hh"
62#include "dev/io_device.hh"
63#include "params/X86LocalApic.hh"
64#include "sim/eventq.hh"
65
66class ThreadContext;
67class BaseCPU;
68
69int divideFromConf(uint32_t conf);
70
71namespace X86ISA {
72
73ApicRegIndex decodeAddr(Addr paddr);
74
75class Interrupts : public PioDevice, IntDevice
76{
77  protected:
78    // Storage for the APIC registers
79    uint32_t regs[NUM_APIC_REGS];
80
81    BitUnion32(LVTEntry)
82        Bitfield<7, 0> vector;
83        Bitfield<10, 8> deliveryMode;
84        Bitfield<12> status;
85        Bitfield<13> polarity;
86        Bitfield<14> remoteIRR;
87        Bitfield<15> trigger;
88        Bitfield<16> masked;
89        Bitfield<17> periodic;
90    EndBitUnion(LVTEntry)
91
92    /*
93     * Timing related stuff.
94     */
95    EventFunctionWrapper apicTimerEvent;
96    void processApicTimerEvent();
97
98    /*
99     * A set of variables to keep track of interrupts that don't go through
100     * the IRR.
101     */
102    bool pendingSmi;
103    uint8_t smiVector;
104    bool pendingNmi;
105    uint8_t nmiVector;
106    bool pendingExtInt;
107    uint8_t extIntVector;
108    bool pendingInit;
109    uint8_t initVector;
110    bool pendingStartup;
111    uint8_t startupVector;
112    bool startedUp;
113
114    // This is a quick check whether any of the above (except ExtInt) are set.
115    bool pendingUnmaskableInt;
116
117    // A count of how many IPIs are in flight.
118    int pendingIPIs;
119
120    /*
121     * IRR and ISR maintenance.
122     */
123    uint8_t IRRV;
124    uint8_t ISRV;
125
126    int
127    findRegArrayMSB(ApicRegIndex base)
128    {
129        int offset = 7;
130        do {
131            if (regs[base + offset] != 0) {
132                return offset * 32 + findMsbSet(regs[base + offset]);
133            }
134        } while (offset--);
135        return 0;
136    }
137
138    void
139    updateIRRV()
140    {
141        IRRV = findRegArrayMSB(APIC_INTERRUPT_REQUEST_BASE);
142    }
143
144    void
145    updateISRV()
146    {
147        ISRV = findRegArrayMSB(APIC_IN_SERVICE_BASE);
148    }
149
150    void
151    setRegArrayBit(ApicRegIndex base, uint8_t vector)
152    {
153        regs[base + (vector / 32)] |= (1 << (vector % 32));
154    }
155
156    void
157    clearRegArrayBit(ApicRegIndex base, uint8_t vector)
158    {
159        regs[base + (vector / 32)] &= ~(1 << (vector % 32));
160    }
161
162    bool
163    getRegArrayBit(ApicRegIndex base, uint8_t vector)
164    {
165        return bits(regs[base + (vector / 32)], vector % 32);
166    }
167
168    void requestInterrupt(uint8_t vector, uint8_t deliveryMode, bool level);
169
170    BaseCPU *cpu;
171
172    int initialApicId;
173
174    // Port for receiving interrupts
175    IntSlavePort<Interrupts> intSlavePort;
176
177    Tick pioDelay;
178    Addr pioAddr = MaxAddr;
179
180  public:
181
182    int getInitialApicId() { return initialApicId; }
183
184    /*
185     * Params stuff.
186     */
187    typedef X86LocalApicParams Params;
188
189    void setCPU(BaseCPU * newCPU);
190
191    const Params *
192    params() const
193    {
194        return dynamic_cast<const Params *>(_params);
195    }
196
197    /*
198     * Initialize this object by registering it with the IO APIC.
199     */
200    void init() override;
201
202    /*
203     * Functions to interact with the interrupt port.
204     */
205    Tick read(PacketPtr pkt) override;
206    Tick write(PacketPtr pkt) override;
207    Tick recvMessage(PacketPtr pkt);
208    bool recvResponse(PacketPtr pkt) override;
209
210    bool
211    triggerTimerInterrupt()
212    {
213        LVTEntry entry = regs[APIC_LVT_TIMER];
214        if (!entry.masked)
215            requestInterrupt(entry.vector, entry.deliveryMode, entry.trigger);
216        return entry.periodic;
217    }
218
219    AddrRangeList getAddrRanges() const override;
220    AddrRangeList getIntAddrRange() const;
221
222    Port &getPort(const std::string &if_name,
223                  PortID idx=InvalidPortID) override
224    {
225        if (if_name == "int_master") {
226            return intMasterPort;
227        } else if (if_name == "int_slave") {
228            return intSlavePort;
229        }
230        return PioDevice::getPort(if_name, idx);
231    }
232
233    /*
234     * Functions to access and manipulate the APIC's registers.
235     */
236
237    uint32_t readReg(ApicRegIndex miscReg);
238    void setReg(ApicRegIndex reg, uint32_t val);
239    void
240    setRegNoEffect(ApicRegIndex reg, uint32_t val)
241    {
242        regs[reg] = val;
243    }
244
245    /*
246     * Constructor.
247     */
248
249    Interrupts(Params * p);
250
251    /*
252     * Functions for retrieving interrupts for the CPU to handle.
253     */
254
255    bool checkInterrupts(ThreadContext *tc) const;
256    /**
257     * Check if there are pending interrupts without ignoring the
258     * interrupts disabled flag.
259     *
260     * @return true if there are interrupts pending.
261     */
262    bool checkInterruptsRaw() const;
263    /**
264     * Check if there are pending unmaskable interrupts.
265     *
266     * @return true there are unmaskable interrupts pending.
267     */
268    bool hasPendingUnmaskable() const { return pendingUnmaskableInt; }
269    Fault getInterrupt(ThreadContext *tc);
270    void updateIntrInfo(ThreadContext *tc);
271
272    /*
273     * Serialization.
274     */
275    void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
276    void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
277
278    /*
279     * Old functions needed for compatability but which will be phased out
280     * eventually.
281     */
282    void
283    post(int int_num, int index)
284    {
285        panic("Interrupts::post unimplemented!\n");
286    }
287
288    void
289    clear(int int_num, int index)
290    {
291        panic("Interrupts::clear unimplemented!\n");
292    }
293
294    void
295    clearAll()
296    {
297        panic("Interrupts::clearAll unimplemented!\n");
298    }
299};
300
301} // namespace X86ISA
302
303#endif // __ARCH_X86_INTERRUPTS_HH__
304