1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 */
30
31#include "arch/sparc/vtophys.hh"
32
33#include <string>
34
35#include "arch/sparc/tlb.hh"
36#include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
37#include "base/compiler.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
40#include "debug/VtoPhys.hh"
41#include "mem/port_proxy.hh"
42
43using namespace std;
44
45namespace SparcISA {
46
47Addr
48vtophys(Addr vaddr)
49{
50    // In SPARC it's almost always impossible to turn a VA->PA w/o a
51    // context The only times we can kinda do it are if we have a
52    // SegKPM mapping and can find the real address in the tlb or we
53    // have a physical adddress already (beacuse we are looking at the
54    // hypervisor) Either case is rare, so we'll just panic.
55
56    panic("vtophys() without context on SPARC largly worthless\n");
57    M5_DUMMY_RETURN;
58}
59
60Addr
61vtophys(ThreadContext *tc, Addr addr)
62{
63    // Here we have many options and are really implementing something like
64    // a fill handler to find the address since there isn't a multilevel
65    // table for us to walk around.
66    //
67    // 1. We are currently hyperpriv, return the address unmodified
68    // 2. The mmu is off return(ra->pa)
69    // 3. We are currently priv, use ctx0* tsbs to find the page
70    // 4. We are not priv, use ctxN0* tsbs to find the page
71    // For all accesses we check the tlbs first since it's possible that
72    // long standing pages (e.g. locked kernel mappings) won't be in the tsb
73    uint64_t tlbdata = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TLB_DATA);
74
75    bool hpriv = bits(tlbdata,0,0);
76    // bool priv = bits(tlbdata,2,2);
77    bool addr_mask = bits(tlbdata,3,3);
78    bool data_real = !bits(tlbdata,5,5);
79    bool inst_real = !bits(tlbdata,4,4);
80    bool ctx_zero  = bits(tlbdata,18,16) > 0;
81    int part_id = bits(tlbdata,15,8);
82    int pri_context = bits(tlbdata,47,32);
83    // int sec_context = bits(tlbdata,63,48);
84
85    PortProxy &mem = tc->getPhysProxy();
86    TLB* itb = dynamic_cast<TLB *>(tc->getITBPtr());
87    TLB* dtb = dynamic_cast<TLB *>(tc->getDTBPtr());
88    TlbEntry* tbe;
89    PageTableEntry pte;
90    Addr tsbs[4];
91    Addr va_tag;
92    TteTag ttetag;
93
94    if (hpriv)
95        return addr;
96
97    if (addr_mask)
98        addr = addr & VAddrAMask;
99
100    tbe = dtb->lookup(addr, part_id, data_real, ctx_zero ? 0 : pri_context ,
101                      false);
102    if (tbe)
103        goto foundtbe;
104
105    tbe = itb->lookup(addr, part_id, inst_real, ctx_zero ? 0 : pri_context,
106                      false);
107    if (tbe)
108        goto foundtbe;
109
110    // We didn't find it in the tlbs, so lets look at the TSBs
111    dtb->GetTsbPtr(tc, addr, ctx_zero ? 0 : pri_context, tsbs);
112    va_tag = bits(addr, 63, 22);
113    for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
114        ttetag = betoh(mem.read<uint64_t>(tsbs[x]));
115        if (ttetag.valid() && ttetag.va() == va_tag) {
116            uint64_t entry = mem.read<uint64_t>(tsbs[x]) + sizeof(uint64_t);
117            // I think it's sun4v at least!
118            pte.populate(betoh(entry), PageTableEntry::sun4v);
119            DPRINTF(VtoPhys, "Virtual(%#x)->Physical(%#x) found in TTE\n",
120                    addr, pte.translate(addr));
121            goto foundpte;
122        }
123    }
124    panic("couldn't translate %#x\n", addr);
125
126  foundtbe:
127    pte = tbe->pte;
128    DPRINTF(VtoPhys, "Virtual(%#x)->Physical(%#x) found in TLB\n", addr,
129            pte.translate(addr));
130  foundpte:
131    return pte.translate(addr);
132}
133
134} // namespace SparcISA
135