tlb.hh revision 9738
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Gabe Black
41 */
42
43#ifndef __SIM_TLB_HH__
44#define __SIM_TLB_HH__
45
46#include "base/misc.hh"
47#include "mem/request.hh"
48#include "sim/fault_fwd.hh"
49#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
50
51class ThreadContext;
52class BaseMasterPort;
53
54class BaseTLB : public SimObject
55{
56  protected:
57    BaseTLB(const Params *p)
58        : SimObject(p)
59    {}
60
61  public:
62    enum Mode { Read, Write, Execute };
63
64  public:
65    virtual void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn) = 0;
66
67    /**
68     * Remove all entries from the TLB
69     */
70    virtual void flushAll() = 0;
71
72    /**
73     * Get the table walker master port if present. This is used for
74     * migrating port connections during a CPU takeOverFrom()
75     * call. For architectures that do not have a table walker, NULL
76     * is returned, hence the use of a pointer rather than a
77     * reference.
78     *
79     * @return A pointer to the walker master port or NULL if not present
80     */
81    virtual BaseMasterPort* getMasterPort() { return NULL; }
82
83    void memInvalidate() { flushAll(); }
84
85    class Translation
86    {
87      public:
88        virtual ~Translation()
89        {}
90
91        /**
92         * Signal that the translation has been delayed due to a hw page table
93         * walk.
94         */
95        virtual void markDelayed() = 0;
96
97        /*
98         * The memory for this object may be dynamically allocated, and it may
99         * be responsible for cleaning itself up which will happen in this
100         * function. Once it's called, the object is no longer valid.
101         */
102        virtual void finish(Fault fault, RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
103                            Mode mode) = 0;
104
105        /** This function is used by the page table walker to determine if it
106         * should translate the a pending request or if the underlying request
107         * has been squashed.
108         * @ return Is the instruction that requested this translation squashed?
109         */
110        virtual bool squashed() const { return false; }
111    };
112};
113
114class GenericTLB : public BaseTLB
115{
116  protected:
117    GenericTLB(const Params *p)
118        : BaseTLB(p)
119    {}
120
121  public:
122    void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn);
123
124    Fault translateAtomic(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
125    void translateTiming(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
126                         Translation *translation, Mode mode);
127
128
129    /**
130     * Do post-translation physical address finalization.
131     *
132     * This method is used by some architectures that need
133     * post-translation massaging of physical addresses. For example,
134     * X86 uses this to remap physical addresses in the APIC range to
135     * a range of physical memory not normally available to real x86
136     * implementations.
137     *
138     * @param req Request to updated in-place.
139     * @param tc Thread context that created the request.
140     * @param mode Request type (read/write/execute).
141     * @return A fault on failure, NoFault otherwise.
142     */
143    Fault finalizePhysical(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode) const;
144};
145
146#endif // __ARCH_SPARC_TLB_HH__
147