1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015, 2017 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: Andreas Sandberg
38 */
39
40#include "arch/arm/kvm/base_cpu.hh"
41
42#include <linux/kvm.h>
43
44#include "debug/KvmInt.hh"
45#include "params/BaseArmKvmCPU.hh"
46
47#define INTERRUPT_ID(type, vcpu, irq) (                    \
48        ((type) << KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT) |               \
49        ((vcpu) << KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT) |               \
50        ((irq) << KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT))
51
52#define INTERRUPT_VCPU_IRQ(vcpu)                                \
53    INTERRUPT_ID(KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU, vcpu, KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ)
54
55#define INTERRUPT_VCPU_FIQ(vcpu)                                \
56    INTERRUPT_ID(KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU, vcpu, KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ)
57
58
59BaseArmKvmCPU::BaseArmKvmCPU(BaseArmKvmCPUParams *params)
60    : BaseKvmCPU(params),
61      irqAsserted(false), fiqAsserted(false)
62{
63}
64
65BaseArmKvmCPU::~BaseArmKvmCPU()
66{
67}
68
69void
70BaseArmKvmCPU::startup()
71{
72    BaseKvmCPU::startup();
73
74    /* TODO: This needs to be moved when we start to support VMs with
75     * multiple threads since kvmArmVCpuInit requires that all CPUs in
76     * the VM have been created.
77     */
78    struct kvm_vcpu_init target_config;
79    memset(&target_config, 0, sizeof(target_config));
80
81    vm.kvmArmPreferredTarget(target_config);
82    if (!((ArmSystem *)system)->highestELIs64()) {
83        target_config.features[0] |= (1 << KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT);
84    }
85    kvmArmVCpuInit(target_config);
86}
87
88Tick
89BaseArmKvmCPU::kvmRun(Tick ticks)
90{
91    const bool simFIQ(interrupts[0]->checkRaw(INT_FIQ));
92    const bool simIRQ(interrupts[0]->checkRaw(INT_IRQ));
93
94    if (!vm.hasKernelIRQChip()) {
95        if (fiqAsserted != simFIQ) {
96            DPRINTF(KvmInt, "KVM: Update FIQ state: %i\n", simFIQ);
97            vm.setIRQLine(INTERRUPT_VCPU_FIQ(vcpuID), simFIQ);
98        }
99        if (irqAsserted != simIRQ) {
100            DPRINTF(KvmInt, "KVM: Update IRQ state: %i\n", simIRQ);
101            vm.setIRQLine(INTERRUPT_VCPU_IRQ(vcpuID), simIRQ);
102        }
103    } else {
104        warn_if(simFIQ && !fiqAsserted,
105                "FIQ raised by the simulated interrupt controller " \
106                "despite in-kernel GIC emulation. This is probably a bug.");
107
108        warn_if(simIRQ && !irqAsserted,
109                "IRQ raised by the simulated interrupt controller " \
110                "despite in-kernel GIC emulation. This is probably a bug.");
111    }
112
113    irqAsserted = simIRQ;
114    fiqAsserted = simFIQ;
115
116    return BaseKvmCPU::kvmRun(ticks);
117}
118
119const BaseArmKvmCPU::RegIndexVector &
120BaseArmKvmCPU::getRegList() const
121{
122    // Do we need to request a list of registers from the kernel?
123    if (_regIndexList.size() == 0) {
124        // Start by probing for the size of the list. We do this
125        // calling the ioctl with a struct size of 0. The kernel will
126        // return the number of elements required to hold the list.
127        kvm_reg_list regs_probe;
128        regs_probe.n = 0;
129        getRegList(regs_probe);
130
131        // Request the actual register list now that we know how many
132        // register we need to allocate space for.
133        std::unique_ptr<struct kvm_reg_list> regs;
134        const size_t size(sizeof(struct kvm_reg_list) +
135                          regs_probe.n * sizeof(uint64_t));
136        regs.reset((struct kvm_reg_list *)operator new(size));
137        regs->n = regs_probe.n;
138        if (!getRegList(*regs))
139            panic("Failed to determine register list size.\n");
140
141        _regIndexList.assign(regs->reg, regs->reg + regs->n);
142    }
143
144    return _regIndexList;
145}
146
147void
148BaseArmKvmCPU::kvmArmVCpuInit(const struct kvm_vcpu_init &init)
149{
150    if (ioctl(KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, (void *)&init) == -1)
151        panic("KVM: Failed to initialize vCPU\n");
152}
153
154bool
155BaseArmKvmCPU::getRegList(struct kvm_reg_list &regs) const
156{
157    if (ioctl(KVM_GET_REG_LIST, (void *)&regs) == -1) {
158        if (errno == E2BIG) {
159            return false;
160        } else {
161            panic("KVM: Failed to get vCPU register list (errno: %i)\n",
162                  errno);
163        }
164    } else {
165        return true;
166    }
167}
168