ArmSystem.py revision 13167:258a04d4c20b
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36# Authors: Ali Saidi
37#          Glenn Bergmans
38
39from m5.params import *
40from m5.SimObject import *
41from m5.util.fdthelper import *
42
43from System import System
44from ArmSemihosting import ArmSemihosting
45
46class ArmMachineType(Enum):
47    map = {
48        'RealViewPBX' : 1901,
49        'VExpress_EMM' : 2272,
50        'VExpress_EMM64' : 2272,
51        'DTOnly' : -1,
52    }
53
54class ArmSystem(System):
55    type = 'ArmSystem'
56    cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
57    multi_proc = Param.Bool(True, "Multiprocessor system?")
58    boot_loader = VectorParam.String([],
59        "File that contains the boot loader code. Zero or more files may be "
60        "specified. The first boot loader that matches the kernel's "
61        "architecture will be used.")
62    gic_cpu_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Addres of the GIC CPU interface")
63    flags_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Address of the flags register for MP booting")
64    have_security = Param.Bool(False,
65        "True if Security Extensions are implemented")
66    have_virtualization = Param.Bool(False,
67        "True if Virtualization Extensions are implemented")
68    have_lpae = Param.Bool(True, "True if LPAE is implemented")
69    highest_el_is_64 = Param.Bool(False,
70        "True if the register width of the highest implemented exception level "
71        "is 64 bits (ARMv8)")
72    reset_addr_64 = Param.Addr(0x0,
73        "Reset address if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits "
74        "(ARMv8)")
75    auto_reset_addr_64 = Param.Bool(False,
76        "Determine reset address from kernel entry point if no boot loader")
77    phys_addr_range_64 = Param.UInt8(40,
78        "Supported physical address range in bits when using AArch64 (ARMv8)")
79    have_large_asid_64 = Param.Bool(False,
80        "True if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)")
81
82    semihosting = Param.ArmSemihosting(NULL,
83        "Enable support for the Arm semihosting by settings this parameter")
84
85    m5ops_base = Param.Addr(0,
86        "Base of the 64KiB PA range used for memory-mapped m5ops. Set to 0 "
87        "to disable.")
88
89    def generateDeviceTree(self, state):
90        # Generate a device tree root node for the system by creating the root
91        # node and adding the generated subnodes of all children.
92        # When a child needs to add multiple nodes, this is done by also
93        # creating a node called '/' which will then be merged with the
94        # root instead of appended.
95
96        def generateMemNode(mem_range):
97            node = FdtNode("memory@%x" % long(mem_range.start))
98            node.append(FdtPropertyStrings("device_type", ["memory"]))
99            node.append(FdtPropertyWords("reg",
100                state.addrCells(mem_range.start) +
101                state.sizeCells(mem_range.size()) ))
102            return node
103
104        root = FdtNode('/')
105        root.append(state.addrCellsProperty())
106        root.append(state.sizeCellsProperty())
107
108        # Add memory nodes
109        for mem_range in self.mem_ranges:
110            root.append(generateMemNode(mem_range))
111
112        for node in self.recurseDeviceTree(state):
113            # Merge root nodes instead of adding them (for children
114            # that need to add multiple root level nodes)
115            if node.get_name() == root.get_name():
116                root.merge(node)
117            else:
118                root.append(node)
119
120        return root
121
122class GenericArmSystem(ArmSystem):
123    type = 'GenericArmSystem'
124    cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
125    machine_type = Param.ArmMachineType('DTOnly',
126        "Machine id from http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/machines/")
127    atags_addr = Param.Addr("Address where default atags structure should " \
128                                "be written")
129    dtb_filename = Param.String("",
130        "File that contains the Device Tree Blob. Don't use DTB if empty.")
131    early_kernel_symbols = Param.Bool(False,
132        "enable early kernel symbol tables before MMU")
133    enable_context_switch_stats_dump = Param.Bool(False, "enable stats/task info dumping at context switch boundaries")
134
135    panic_on_panic = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
136                                    "guest kernel panics")
137    panic_on_oops = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
138                                   "guest kernel oopses")
139
140class LinuxArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
141    type = 'LinuxArmSystem'
142    cxx_header = "arch/arm/linux/system.hh"
143
144    @cxxMethod
145    def dumpDmesg(self):
146        """Dump dmesg from the simulated kernel to standard out"""
147        pass
148
149    # Have Linux systems for ARM auto-calc their load_addr_mask for proper
150    # kernel relocation.
151    load_addr_mask = 0x0
152
153class FreebsdArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
154    type = 'FreebsdArmSystem'
155    cxx_header = "arch/arm/freebsd/system.hh"
156