FSConfig.py revision 12564
1# Copyright (c) 2010-2012, 2015-2017 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
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8# licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
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11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
14# Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
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16#
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18# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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25# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26# this software without specific prior written permission.
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28# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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38# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39#
40# Authors: Kevin Lim
41
42from __future__ import print_function
43
44from m5.objects import *
45from Benchmarks import *
46from m5.util import *
47from common import PlatformConfig
48
49# Populate to reflect supported os types per target ISA
50os_types = { 'alpha' : [ 'linux' ],
51             'mips'  : [ 'linux' ],
52             'sparc' : [ 'linux' ],
53             'x86'   : [ 'linux' ],
54             'arm'   : [ 'linux',
55                         'android-gingerbread',
56                         'android-ics',
57                         'android-jellybean',
58                         'android-kitkat',
59                         'android-nougat', ],
60           }
61
62class CowIdeDisk(IdeDisk):
63    image = CowDiskImage(child=RawDiskImage(read_only=True),
64                         read_only=False)
65
66    def childImage(self, ci):
67        self.image.child.image_file = ci
68
69class MemBus(SystemXBar):
70    badaddr_responder = BadAddr()
71    default = Self.badaddr_responder.pio
72
73def fillInCmdline(mdesc, template, **kwargs):
74    kwargs.setdefault('disk', mdesc.disk())
75    kwargs.setdefault('rootdev', mdesc.rootdev())
76    kwargs.setdefault('mem', mdesc.mem())
77    kwargs.setdefault('script', mdesc.script())
78    return template % kwargs
79
80def makeLinuxAlphaSystem(mem_mode, mdesc=None, ruby=False, cmdline=None):
81
82    class BaseTsunami(Tsunami):
83        ethernet = NSGigE(pci_bus=0, pci_dev=1, pci_func=0)
84        ide = IdeController(disks=[Parent.disk0, Parent.disk2],
85                            pci_func=0, pci_dev=0, pci_bus=0)
86
87    self = LinuxAlphaSystem()
88    if not mdesc:
89        # generic system
90        mdesc = SysConfig()
91    self.readfile = mdesc.script()
92
93    self.tsunami = BaseTsunami()
94
95    # Create the io bus to connect all device ports
96    self.iobus = IOXBar()
97    self.tsunami.attachIO(self.iobus)
98
99    self.tsunami.ide.pio = self.iobus.master
100
101    self.tsunami.ethernet.pio = self.iobus.master
102
103    if ruby:
104        # Store the dma devices for later connection to dma ruby ports.
105        # Append an underscore to dma_ports to avoid the SimObjectVector check.
106        self._dma_ports = [self.tsunami.ide.dma, self.tsunami.ethernet.dma]
107    else:
108        self.membus = MemBus()
109
110        # By default the bridge responds to all addresses above the I/O
111        # base address (including the PCI config space)
112        IO_address_space_base = 0x80000000000
113        self.bridge = Bridge(delay='50ns',
114                         ranges = [AddrRange(IO_address_space_base, Addr.max)])
115        self.bridge.master = self.iobus.slave
116        self.bridge.slave = self.membus.master
117
118        self.tsunami.ide.dma = self.iobus.slave
119        self.tsunami.ethernet.dma = self.iobus.slave
120
121        self.system_port = self.membus.slave
122
123    self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange(mdesc.mem())]
124    self.disk0 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
125    self.disk2 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
126    self.disk0.childImage(mdesc.disk())
127    self.disk2.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
128    self.simple_disk = SimpleDisk(disk=RawDiskImage(image_file = mdesc.disk(),
129                                               read_only = True))
130    self.intrctrl = IntrControl()
131    self.mem_mode = mem_mode
132    self.terminal = Terminal()
133    self.kernel = binary('vmlinux')
134    self.pal = binary('ts_osfpal')
135    self.console = binary('console')
136    if not cmdline:
137        cmdline = 'root=/dev/hda1 console=ttyS0'
138    self.boot_osflags = fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline)
139
140    return self
141
142def makeSparcSystem(mem_mode, mdesc=None, cmdline=None):
143    # Constants from iob.cc and uart8250.cc
144    iob_man_addr = 0x9800000000
145    uart_pio_size = 8
146
147    class CowMmDisk(MmDisk):
148        image = CowDiskImage(child=RawDiskImage(read_only=True),
149                             read_only=False)
150
151        def childImage(self, ci):
152            self.image.child.image_file = ci
153
154    self = SparcSystem()
155    if not mdesc:
156        # generic system
157        mdesc = SysConfig()
158    self.readfile = mdesc.script()
159    self.iobus = IOXBar()
160    self.membus = MemBus()
161    self.bridge = Bridge(delay='50ns')
162    self.t1000 = T1000()
163    self.t1000.attachOnChipIO(self.membus)
164    self.t1000.attachIO(self.iobus)
165    self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange(Addr('1MB'), size = '64MB'),
166                       AddrRange(Addr('2GB'), size ='256MB')]
167    self.bridge.master = self.iobus.slave
168    self.bridge.slave = self.membus.master
169    self.rom.port = self.membus.master
170    self.nvram.port = self.membus.master
171    self.hypervisor_desc.port = self.membus.master
172    self.partition_desc.port = self.membus.master
173    self.intrctrl = IntrControl()
174    self.disk0 = CowMmDisk()
175    self.disk0.childImage(mdesc.disk())
176    self.disk0.pio = self.iobus.master
177
178    # The puart0 and hvuart are placed on the IO bus, so create ranges
179    # for them. The remaining IO range is rather fragmented, so poke
180    # holes for the iob and partition descriptors etc.
181    self.bridge.ranges = \
182        [
183        AddrRange(self.t1000.puart0.pio_addr,
184                  self.t1000.puart0.pio_addr + uart_pio_size - 1),
185        AddrRange(self.disk0.pio_addr,
186                  self.t1000.fake_jbi.pio_addr +
187                  self.t1000.fake_jbi.pio_size - 1),
188        AddrRange(self.t1000.fake_clk.pio_addr,
189                  iob_man_addr - 1),
190        AddrRange(self.t1000.fake_l2_1.pio_addr,
191                  self.t1000.fake_ssi.pio_addr +
192                  self.t1000.fake_ssi.pio_size - 1),
193        AddrRange(self.t1000.hvuart.pio_addr,
194                  self.t1000.hvuart.pio_addr + uart_pio_size - 1)
195        ]
196    self.reset_bin = binary('reset_new.bin')
197    self.hypervisor_bin = binary('q_new.bin')
198    self.openboot_bin = binary('openboot_new.bin')
199    self.nvram_bin = binary('nvram1')
200    self.hypervisor_desc_bin = binary('1up-hv.bin')
201    self.partition_desc_bin = binary('1up-md.bin')
202
203    self.system_port = self.membus.slave
204
205    return self
206
207def makeArmSystem(mem_mode, machine_type, num_cpus=1, mdesc=None,
208                  dtb_filename=None, bare_metal=False, cmdline=None,
209                  external_memory="", ruby=False, security=False,
210                  ignore_dtb=False):
211    assert machine_type
212
213    default_dtbs = {
214        "RealViewEB": None,
215        "RealViewPBX": None,
216        "VExpress_EMM": "vexpress.aarch32.ll_20131205.0-gem5.%dcpu.dtb" % num_cpus,
217        "VExpress_EMM64": "vexpress.aarch64.20140821.dtb",
218    }
219
220    default_kernels = {
221        "RealViewEB": "vmlinux.arm.smp.fb.2.6.38.8",
222        "RealViewPBX": "vmlinux.arm.smp.fb.2.6.38.8",
223        "VExpress_EMM": "vmlinux.aarch32.ll_20131205.0-gem5",
224        "VExpress_EMM64": "vmlinux.aarch64.20140821",
225    }
226
227    pci_devices = []
228
229    if bare_metal:
230        self = ArmSystem()
231    else:
232        self = LinuxArmSystem()
233
234    if not mdesc:
235        # generic system
236        mdesc = SysConfig()
237
238    self.readfile = mdesc.script()
239    self.iobus = IOXBar()
240    if not ruby:
241        self.bridge = Bridge(delay='50ns')
242        self.bridge.master = self.iobus.slave
243        self.membus = MemBus()
244        self.membus.badaddr_responder.warn_access = "warn"
245        self.bridge.slave = self.membus.master
246
247    self.mem_mode = mem_mode
248
249    platform_class = PlatformConfig.get(machine_type)
250    # Resolve the real platform name, the original machine_type
251    # variable might have been an alias.
252    machine_type = platform_class.__name__
253    self.realview = platform_class()
254
255    if not dtb_filename and not (bare_metal or ignore_dtb):
256        try:
257            dtb_filename = default_dtbs[machine_type]
258        except KeyError:
259            fatal("No DTB specified and no default DTB known for '%s'" % \
260                  machine_type)
261
262    if isinstance(self.realview, VExpress_EMM64):
263        if os.path.split(mdesc.disk())[-1] == 'linux-aarch32-ael.img':
264            print("Selected 64-bit ARM architecture, updating default "
265                  "disk image...")
266            mdesc.diskname = 'linaro-minimal-aarch64.img'
267
268
269    # Attach any PCI devices this platform supports
270    self.realview.attachPciDevices()
271
272    self.cf0 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
273    self.cf0.childImage(mdesc.disk())
274    # Old platforms have a built-in IDE or CF controller. Default to
275    # the IDE controller if both exist. New platforms expect the
276    # storage controller to be added from the config script.
277    if hasattr(self.realview, "ide"):
278        self.realview.ide.disks = [self.cf0]
279    elif hasattr(self.realview, "cf_ctrl"):
280        self.realview.cf_ctrl.disks = [self.cf0]
281    else:
282        self.pci_ide = IdeController(disks=[self.cf0])
283        pci_devices.append(self.pci_ide)
284
285    self.mem_ranges = []
286    size_remain = long(Addr(mdesc.mem()))
287    for region in self.realview._mem_regions:
288        if size_remain > long(region[1]):
289            self.mem_ranges.append(AddrRange(region[0], size=region[1]))
290            size_remain = size_remain - long(region[1])
291        else:
292            self.mem_ranges.append(AddrRange(region[0], size=size_remain))
293            size_remain = 0
294            break
295        warn("Memory size specified spans more than one region. Creating" \
296             " another memory controller for that range.")
297
298    if size_remain > 0:
299        fatal("The currently selected ARM platforms doesn't support" \
300              " the amount of DRAM you've selected. Please try" \
301              " another platform")
302
303    self.have_security = security
304
305    if bare_metal:
306        # EOT character on UART will end the simulation
307        self.realview.uart.end_on_eot = True
308    else:
309        if machine_type in default_kernels:
310            self.kernel = binary(default_kernels[machine_type])
311
312        if dtb_filename and not ignore_dtb:
313            self.dtb_filename = binary(dtb_filename)
314
315        self.machine_type = machine_type if machine_type in ArmMachineType.map \
316                            else "DTOnly"
317
318        # Ensure that writes to the UART actually go out early in the boot
319        if not cmdline:
320            cmdline = 'earlyprintk=pl011,0x1c090000 console=ttyAMA0 ' + \
321                      'lpj=19988480 norandmaps rw loglevel=8 ' + \
322                      'mem=%(mem)s root=%(rootdev)s'
323
324        # When using external memory, gem5 writes the boot loader to nvmem
325        # and then SST will read from it, but SST can only get to nvmem from
326        # iobus, as gem5's membus is only used for initialization and
327        # SST doesn't use it.  Attaching nvmem to iobus solves this issue.
328        # During initialization, system_port -> membus -> iobus -> nvmem.
329        if external_memory or ruby:
330            self.realview.setupBootLoader(self.iobus,  self, binary)
331        else:
332            self.realview.setupBootLoader(self.membus, self, binary)
333        self.gic_cpu_addr = self.realview.gic.cpu_addr
334        self.flags_addr = self.realview.realview_io.pio_addr + 0x30
335
336        # This check is for users who have previously put 'android' in
337        # the disk image filename to tell the config scripts to
338        # prepare the kernel with android-specific boot options. That
339        # behavior has been replaced with a more explicit option per
340        # the error message below. The disk can have any name now and
341        # doesn't need to include 'android' substring.
342        if (os.path.split(mdesc.disk())[-1]).lower().count('android'):
343            if 'android' not in mdesc.os_type():
344                fatal("It looks like you are trying to boot an Android " \
345                      "platform.  To boot Android, you must specify " \
346                      "--os-type with an appropriate Android release on " \
347                      "the command line.")
348
349        # android-specific tweaks
350        if 'android' in mdesc.os_type():
351            # generic tweaks
352            cmdline += " init=/init"
353
354            # release-specific tweaks
355            if 'kitkat' in mdesc.os_type():
356                cmdline += " androidboot.hardware=gem5 qemu=1 qemu.gles=0 " + \
357                           "android.bootanim=0 "
358            elif 'nougat' in mdesc.os_type():
359                cmdline += " androidboot.hardware=gem5 qemu=1 qemu.gles=0 " + \
360                           "android.bootanim=0 " + \
361                           "vmalloc=640MB " + \
362                           "android.early.fstab=/fstab.gem5 " + \
363                           "androidboot.selinux=permissive " + \
364                           "video=Virtual-1:1920x1080-16"
365
366        self.boot_osflags = fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline)
367
368    if external_memory:
369        # I/O traffic enters iobus
370        self.external_io = ExternalMaster(port_data="external_io",
371                                          port_type=external_memory)
372        self.external_io.port = self.iobus.slave
373
374        # Ensure iocache only receives traffic destined for (actual) memory.
375        self.iocache = ExternalSlave(port_data="iocache",
376                                     port_type=external_memory,
377                                     addr_ranges=self.mem_ranges)
378        self.iocache.port = self.iobus.master
379
380        # Let system_port get to nvmem and nothing else.
381        self.bridge.ranges = [self.realview.nvmem.range]
382
383        self.realview.attachOnChipIO(self.iobus)
384        # Attach off-chip devices
385        self.realview.attachIO(self.iobus)
386    elif ruby:
387        self._dma_ports = [ ]
388        self.realview.attachOnChipIO(self.iobus, dma_ports=self._dma_ports)
389        # Force Ruby to treat the boot ROM as an IO device.
390        self.realview.nvmem.in_addr_map = False
391        self.realview.attachIO(self.iobus, dma_ports=self._dma_ports)
392    else:
393        self.realview.attachOnChipIO(self.membus, self.bridge)
394        # Attach off-chip devices
395        self.realview.attachIO(self.iobus)
396
397    for dev_id, dev in enumerate(pci_devices):
398        dev.pci_bus, dev.pci_dev, dev.pci_func = (0, dev_id + 1, 0)
399        self.realview.attachPciDevice(
400            dev, self.iobus,
401            dma_ports=self._dma_ports if ruby else None)
402
403    self.intrctrl = IntrControl()
404    self.terminal = Terminal()
405    self.vncserver = VncServer()
406
407    if not ruby:
408        self.system_port = self.membus.slave
409
410    if ruby:
411        if buildEnv['PROTOCOL'] == 'MI_example' and num_cpus > 1:
412            fatal("The MI_example protocol cannot implement Load/Store "
413                  "Exclusive operations. Multicore ARM systems configured "
414                  "with the MI_example protocol will not work properly.")
415        warn("You are trying to use Ruby on ARM, which is not working "
416             "properly yet.")
417
418    return self
419
420
421def makeLinuxMipsSystem(mem_mode, mdesc=None, cmdline=None):
422    class BaseMalta(Malta):
423        ethernet = NSGigE(pci_bus=0, pci_dev=1, pci_func=0)
424        ide = IdeController(disks=[Parent.disk0, Parent.disk2],
425                            pci_func=0, pci_dev=0, pci_bus=0)
426
427    self = LinuxMipsSystem()
428    if not mdesc:
429        # generic system
430        mdesc = SysConfig()
431    self.readfile = mdesc.script()
432    self.iobus = IOXBar()
433    self.membus = MemBus()
434    self.bridge = Bridge(delay='50ns')
435    self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange('1GB')]
436    self.bridge.master = self.iobus.slave
437    self.bridge.slave = self.membus.master
438    self.disk0 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
439    self.disk2 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
440    self.disk0.childImage(mdesc.disk())
441    self.disk2.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
442    self.malta = BaseMalta()
443    self.malta.attachIO(self.iobus)
444    self.malta.ide.pio = self.iobus.master
445    self.malta.ide.dma = self.iobus.slave
446    self.malta.ethernet.pio = self.iobus.master
447    self.malta.ethernet.dma = self.iobus.slave
448    self.simple_disk = SimpleDisk(disk=RawDiskImage(image_file = mdesc.disk(),
449                                               read_only = True))
450    self.intrctrl = IntrControl()
451    self.mem_mode = mem_mode
452    self.terminal = Terminal()
453    self.kernel = binary('mips/vmlinux')
454    self.console = binary('mips/console')
455    if not cmdline:
456        cmdline = 'root=/dev/hda1 console=ttyS0'
457    self.boot_osflags = fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline)
458
459    self.system_port = self.membus.slave
460
461    return self
462
463def x86IOAddress(port):
464    IO_address_space_base = 0x8000000000000000
465    return IO_address_space_base + port
466
467def connectX86ClassicSystem(x86_sys, numCPUs):
468    # Constants similar to x86_traits.hh
469    IO_address_space_base = 0x8000000000000000
470    pci_config_address_space_base = 0xc000000000000000
471    interrupts_address_space_base = 0xa000000000000000
472    APIC_range_size = 1 << 12;
473
474    x86_sys.membus = MemBus()
475
476    # North Bridge
477    x86_sys.iobus = IOXBar()
478    x86_sys.bridge = Bridge(delay='50ns')
479    x86_sys.bridge.master = x86_sys.iobus.slave
480    x86_sys.bridge.slave = x86_sys.membus.master
481    # Allow the bridge to pass through:
482    #  1) kernel configured PCI device memory map address: address range
483    #     [0xC0000000, 0xFFFF0000). (The upper 64kB are reserved for m5ops.)
484    #  2) the bridge to pass through the IO APIC (two pages, already contained in 1),
485    #  3) everything in the IO address range up to the local APIC, and
486    #  4) then the entire PCI address space and beyond.
487    x86_sys.bridge.ranges = \
488        [
489        AddrRange(0xC0000000, 0xFFFF0000),
490        AddrRange(IO_address_space_base,
491                  interrupts_address_space_base - 1),
492        AddrRange(pci_config_address_space_base,
493                  Addr.max)
494        ]
495
496    # Create a bridge from the IO bus to the memory bus to allow access to
497    # the local APIC (two pages)
498    x86_sys.apicbridge = Bridge(delay='50ns')
499    x86_sys.apicbridge.slave = x86_sys.iobus.master
500    x86_sys.apicbridge.master = x86_sys.membus.slave
501    x86_sys.apicbridge.ranges = [AddrRange(interrupts_address_space_base,
502                                           interrupts_address_space_base +
503                                           numCPUs * APIC_range_size
504                                           - 1)]
505
506    # connect the io bus
507    x86_sys.pc.attachIO(x86_sys.iobus)
508
509    x86_sys.system_port = x86_sys.membus.slave
510
511def connectX86RubySystem(x86_sys):
512    # North Bridge
513    x86_sys.iobus = IOXBar()
514
515    # add the ide to the list of dma devices that later need to attach to
516    # dma controllers
517    x86_sys._dma_ports = [x86_sys.pc.south_bridge.ide.dma]
518    x86_sys.pc.attachIO(x86_sys.iobus, x86_sys._dma_ports)
519
520
521def makeX86System(mem_mode, numCPUs=1, mdesc=None, self=None, Ruby=False):
522    if self == None:
523        self = X86System()
524
525    if not mdesc:
526        # generic system
527        mdesc = SysConfig()
528    self.readfile = mdesc.script()
529
530    self.mem_mode = mem_mode
531
532    # Physical memory
533    # On the PC platform, the memory region 0xC0000000-0xFFFFFFFF is reserved
534    # for various devices.  Hence, if the physical memory size is greater than
535    # 3GB, we need to split it into two parts.
536    excess_mem_size = \
537        convert.toMemorySize(mdesc.mem()) - convert.toMemorySize('3GB')
538    if excess_mem_size <= 0:
539        self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange(mdesc.mem())]
540    else:
541        warn("Physical memory size specified is %s which is greater than " \
542             "3GB.  Twice the number of memory controllers would be " \
543             "created."  % (mdesc.mem()))
544
545        self.mem_ranges = [AddrRange('3GB'),
546            AddrRange(Addr('4GB'), size = excess_mem_size)]
547
548    # Platform
549    self.pc = Pc()
550
551    # Create and connect the busses required by each memory system
552    if Ruby:
553        connectX86RubySystem(self)
554    else:
555        connectX86ClassicSystem(self, numCPUs)
556
557    self.intrctrl = IntrControl()
558
559    # Disks
560    disk0 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
561    disk2 = CowIdeDisk(driveID='master')
562    disk0.childImage(mdesc.disk())
563    disk2.childImage(disk('linux-bigswap2.img'))
564    self.pc.south_bridge.ide.disks = [disk0, disk2]
565
566    # Add in a Bios information structure.
567    structures = [X86SMBiosBiosInformation()]
568    self.smbios_table.structures = structures
569
570    # Set up the Intel MP table
571    base_entries = []
572    ext_entries = []
573    for i in xrange(numCPUs):
574        bp = X86IntelMPProcessor(
575                local_apic_id = i,
576                local_apic_version = 0x14,
577                enable = True,
578                bootstrap = (i == 0))
579        base_entries.append(bp)
580    io_apic = X86IntelMPIOAPIC(
581            id = numCPUs,
582            version = 0x11,
583            enable = True,
584            address = 0xfec00000)
585    self.pc.south_bridge.io_apic.apic_id = io_apic.id
586    base_entries.append(io_apic)
587    # In gem5 Pc::calcPciConfigAddr(), it required "assert(bus==0)",
588    # but linux kernel cannot config PCI device if it was not connected to PCI bus,
589    # so we fix PCI bus id to 0, and ISA bus id to 1.
590    pci_bus = X86IntelMPBus(bus_id = 0, bus_type='PCI   ')
591    base_entries.append(pci_bus)
592    isa_bus = X86IntelMPBus(bus_id = 1, bus_type='ISA   ')
593    base_entries.append(isa_bus)
594    connect_busses = X86IntelMPBusHierarchy(bus_id=1,
595            subtractive_decode=True, parent_bus=0)
596    ext_entries.append(connect_busses)
597    pci_dev4_inta = X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
598            interrupt_type = 'INT',
599            polarity = 'ConformPolarity',
600            trigger = 'ConformTrigger',
601            source_bus_id = 0,
602            source_bus_irq = 0 + (4 << 2),
603            dest_io_apic_id = io_apic.id,
604            dest_io_apic_intin = 16)
605    base_entries.append(pci_dev4_inta)
606    def assignISAInt(irq, apicPin):
607        assign_8259_to_apic = X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
608                interrupt_type = 'ExtInt',
609                polarity = 'ConformPolarity',
610                trigger = 'ConformTrigger',
611                source_bus_id = 1,
612                source_bus_irq = irq,
613                dest_io_apic_id = io_apic.id,
614                dest_io_apic_intin = 0)
615        base_entries.append(assign_8259_to_apic)
616        assign_to_apic = X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment(
617                interrupt_type = 'INT',
618                polarity = 'ConformPolarity',
619                trigger = 'ConformTrigger',
620                source_bus_id = 1,
621                source_bus_irq = irq,
622                dest_io_apic_id = io_apic.id,
623                dest_io_apic_intin = apicPin)
624        base_entries.append(assign_to_apic)
625    assignISAInt(0, 2)
626    assignISAInt(1, 1)
627    for i in range(3, 15):
628        assignISAInt(i, i)
629    self.intel_mp_table.base_entries = base_entries
630    self.intel_mp_table.ext_entries = ext_entries
631
632def makeLinuxX86System(mem_mode, numCPUs=1, mdesc=None, Ruby=False,
633                       cmdline=None):
634    self = LinuxX86System()
635
636    # Build up the x86 system and then specialize it for Linux
637    makeX86System(mem_mode, numCPUs, mdesc, self, Ruby)
638
639    # We assume below that there's at least 1MB of memory. We'll require 2
640    # just to avoid corner cases.
641    phys_mem_size = sum(map(lambda r: r.size(), self.mem_ranges))
642    assert(phys_mem_size >= 0x200000)
643    assert(len(self.mem_ranges) <= 2)
644
645    entries = \
646       [
647        # Mark the first megabyte of memory as reserved
648        X86E820Entry(addr = 0, size = '639kB', range_type = 1),
649        X86E820Entry(addr = 0x9fc00, size = '385kB', range_type = 2),
650        # Mark the rest of physical memory as available
651        X86E820Entry(addr = 0x100000,
652                size = '%dB' % (self.mem_ranges[0].size() - 0x100000),
653                range_type = 1),
654        ]
655
656    # Mark [mem_size, 3GB) as reserved if memory less than 3GB, which force
657    # IO devices to be mapped to [0xC0000000, 0xFFFF0000). Requests to this
658    # specific range can pass though bridge to iobus.
659    if len(self.mem_ranges) == 1:
660        entries.append(X86E820Entry(addr = self.mem_ranges[0].size(),
661            size='%dB' % (0xC0000000 - self.mem_ranges[0].size()),
662            range_type=2))
663
664    # Reserve the last 16kB of the 32-bit address space for the m5op interface
665    entries.append(X86E820Entry(addr=0xFFFF0000, size='64kB', range_type=2))
666
667    # In case the physical memory is greater than 3GB, we split it into two
668    # parts and add a separate e820 entry for the second part.  This entry
669    # starts at 0x100000000,  which is the first address after the space
670    # reserved for devices.
671    if len(self.mem_ranges) == 2:
672        entries.append(X86E820Entry(addr = 0x100000000,
673            size = '%dB' % (self.mem_ranges[1].size()), range_type = 1))
674
675    self.e820_table.entries = entries
676
677    # Command line
678    if not cmdline:
679        cmdline = 'earlyprintk=ttyS0 console=ttyS0 lpj=7999923 root=/dev/hda1'
680    self.boot_osflags = fillInCmdline(mdesc, cmdline)
681    self.kernel = binary('x86_64-vmlinux-2.6.22.9')
682    return self
683
684
685def makeDualRoot(full_system, testSystem, driveSystem, dumpfile):
686    self = Root(full_system = full_system)
687    self.testsys = testSystem
688    self.drivesys = driveSystem
689    self.etherlink = EtherLink()
690
691    if hasattr(testSystem, 'realview'):
692        self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.realview.ethernet.interface
693        self.etherlink.int1 = Parent.drivesys.realview.ethernet.interface
694    elif hasattr(testSystem, 'tsunami'):
695        self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.tsunami.ethernet.interface
696        self.etherlink.int1 = Parent.drivesys.tsunami.ethernet.interface
697    else:
698        fatal("Don't know how to connect these system together")
699
700    if dumpfile:
701        self.etherdump = EtherDump(file=dumpfile)
702        self.etherlink.dump = Parent.etherdump
703
704    return self
705
706
707def makeDistRoot(testSystem,
708                 rank,
709                 size,
710                 server_name,
711                 server_port,
712                 sync_repeat,
713                 sync_start,
714                 linkspeed,
715                 linkdelay,
716                 dumpfile):
717    self = Root(full_system = True)
718    self.testsys = testSystem
719
720    self.etherlink = DistEtherLink(speed = linkspeed,
721                                   delay = linkdelay,
722                                   dist_rank = rank,
723                                   dist_size = size,
724                                   server_name = server_name,
725                                   server_port = server_port,
726                                   sync_start = sync_start,
727                                   sync_repeat = sync_repeat)
728
729    if hasattr(testSystem, 'realview'):
730        self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.realview.ethernet.interface
731    elif hasattr(testSystem, 'tsunami'):
732        self.etherlink.int0 = Parent.testsys.tsunami.ethernet.interface
733    else:
734        fatal("Don't know how to connect DistEtherLink to this system")
735
736    if dumpfile:
737        self.etherdump = EtherDump(file=dumpfile)
738        self.etherlink.dump = Parent.etherdump
739
740    return self
741