1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 14 * this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * Authors: Ali Saidi 29 */ 30 31#ifndef __LINUX_HH__ 32#define __LINUX_HH__ 33 34#include "base/types.hh" 35 36#include <string> 37 38#include "kern/operatingsystem.hh" 39#include "sim/process.hh" 40 41class ThreadContext; 42 43/// 44/// This class encapsulates the types, structures, constants, 45/// functions, and syscall-number mappings specific to the Alpha Linux 46/// syscall interface. 47/// 48class Linux : public OperatingSystem 49{ 50 51 public: 52 53 //@{ 54 /// Basic Linux types. 55 typedef uint64_t size_t; 56 typedef uint64_t off_t; 57 typedef int64_t time_t; 58 typedef int64_t clock_t; 59 typedef uint32_t uid_t; 60 typedef uint32_t gid_t; 61 //@} 62 63 /// Stat buffer. Note that we can't call it 'stat' since that 64 /// gets #defined to something else on some systems. This type 65 /// can be specialized by architecture specific "Linux" classes 66 typedef struct { 67 uint32_t st_dev; //!< device 68 uint32_t st_ino; //!< inode 69 uint32_t st_mode; //!< mode 70 uint32_t st_nlink; //!< link count 71 uint32_t st_uid; //!< owner's user ID 72 uint32_t st_gid; //!< owner's group ID 73 uint32_t st_rdev; //!< device number 74 int32_t _pad1; //!< for alignment 75 int64_t st_size; //!< file size in bytes 76 uint64_t st_atimeX; //!< time of last access 77 uint64_t st_mtimeX; //!< time of last modification 78 uint64_t st_ctimeX; //!< time of last status change 79 uint32_t st_blksize; //!< optimal I/O block size 80 int32_t st_blocks; //!< number of blocks allocated 81 uint32_t st_flags; //!< flags 82 uint32_t st_gen; //!< unknown 83 } tgt_stat; 84 85 // same for stat64 86 typedef struct { 87 uint64_t st_dev; 88 uint64_t st_ino; 89 uint64_t st_rdev; 90 int64_t st_size; 91 uint64_t st_blocks; 92 93 uint32_t st_mode; 94 uint32_t st_uid; 95 uint32_t st_gid; 96 uint32_t st_blksize; 97 uint32_t st_nlink; 98 uint32_t __pad0; 99 100 uint64_t st_atimeX; 101 uint64_t st_atime_nsec; 102 uint64_t st_mtimeX; 103 uint64_t st_mtime_nsec; 104 uint64_t st_ctimeX; 105 uint64_t st_ctime_nsec; 106 int64_t ___unused[3]; 107 } tgt_stat64; 108 109 /// Length of strings in struct utsname (plus 1 for null char). 110 static const int _SYS_NMLN = 65; 111 112 /// Interface struct for uname(). 113 struct utsname { 114 char sysname[_SYS_NMLN]; //!< System name. 115 char nodename[_SYS_NMLN]; //!< Node name. 116 char release[_SYS_NMLN]; //!< OS release. 117 char version[_SYS_NMLN]; //!< OS version. 118 char machine[_SYS_NMLN]; //!< Machine type. 119 }; 120 121 /// Limit struct for getrlimit/setrlimit. 122 struct rlimit { 123 uint64_t rlim_cur; //!< soft limit 124 uint64_t rlim_max; //!< hard limit 125 }; 126 127 /// For gettimeofday(). 128 struct timeval { 129 int64_t tv_sec; //!< seconds 130 int64_t tv_usec; //!< microseconds 131 }; 132 133 /// For clock_gettime(). 134 struct timespec { 135 time_t tv_sec; //!< seconds 136 int64_t tv_nsec; //!< nanoseconds 137 }; 138 139 /// Clock ticks per second, for times(). 140 static const int M5_SC_CLK_TCK = 100; 141 142 /// For times(). 143 struct tms { 144 int64_t tms_utime; //!< user time 145 int64_t tms_stime; //!< system time 146 int64_t tms_cutime; //!< user time of children 147 int64_t tms_cstime; //!< system time of children 148 }; 149 150 // For writev/readv 151 struct tgt_iovec { 152 uint64_t iov_base; // void * 153 uint64_t iov_len; 154 }; 155 156 // For select(). 157 // linux-3.14-src/include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h 158 struct fd_set{ 159#ifndef LINUX__FD_SETSIZE 160#define LINUX__FD_SETSIZE 1024 161 unsigned long fds_bits[LINUX__FD_SETSIZE / (8 * sizeof(long))]; 162#endif 163 }; 164 165 //@{ 166 /// ioctl() command codes. 167 static const unsigned TGT_TCGETS = 0x5401; 168 static const unsigned TGT_TCGETA = 0x5405; 169 static const unsigned TGT_TCSETAW = 0x5407; 170 static const unsigned TGT_FIONREAD = 0x541B; 171 //@} 172 173 /// Return true for the ioctl codes for which we return ENOTTY 174 /// *without* printing a warning, since we know that ENOTTY is the 175 /// correct thing to return (and not just a sign that we don't 176 /// recognize the ioctl code. 177 static bool 178 isTtyReq(unsigned req) 179 { 180 switch (req) { 181 case TGT_FIONREAD: 182 case TGT_TCSETAW: 183 case TGT_TCGETS: 184 case TGT_TCGETA: 185 return true; 186 default: 187 return false; 188 } 189 } 190 191 192 /// Resource constants for getrlimit(). 193 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_CPU = 0; 194 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_FSIZE = 1; 195 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_DATA = 2; 196 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_STACK = 3; 197 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_CORE = 4; 198 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_RSS = 5; 199 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_NPROC = 6; 200 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_NOFILE = 7; 201 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK = 8; 202 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_AS = 9; 203 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_LOCKS = 10; 204 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING = 11; 205 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE = 12; 206 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_NICE = 13; 207 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_RTPRIO = 14; 208 static const unsigned TGT_RLIMIT_RTTIME = 15; 209 static const unsigned TGT_RLIM_NLIMITS = 16; 210 211 /// For getrusage(). 212 static const int TGT_RUSAGE_SELF = 0; 213 static const int TGT_RUSAGE_CHILDREN = -1; 214 static const int TGT_RUSAGE_BOTH = -2; 215 216 struct rusage { 217 struct timeval ru_utime; //!< user time used 218 struct timeval ru_stime; //!< system time used 219 int64_t ru_maxrss; //!< max rss 220 int64_t ru_ixrss; //!< integral shared memory size 221 int64_t ru_idrss; //!< integral unshared data " 222 int64_t ru_isrss; //!< integral unshared stack " 223 int64_t ru_minflt; //!< page reclaims - total vmfaults 224 int64_t ru_majflt; //!< page faults 225 int64_t ru_nswap; //!< swaps 226 int64_t ru_inblock; //!< block input operations 227 int64_t ru_oublock; //!< block output operations 228 int64_t ru_msgsnd; //!< messages sent 229 int64_t ru_msgrcv; //!< messages received 230 int64_t ru_nsignals; //!< signals received 231 int64_t ru_nvcsw; //!< voluntary context switches 232 int64_t ru_nivcsw; //!< involuntary " 233 }; 234 235 static int openSpecialFile(std::string path, Process *process, 236 ThreadContext *tc); 237 static std::string procMeminfo(Process *process, ThreadContext *tc); 238 static std::string etcPasswd(Process *process, ThreadContext *tc); 239 static std::string cpuOnline(Process *process, ThreadContext *tc); 240 241 // For futex system call 242 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_WAIT = 0; 243 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_WAKE = 1; 244 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_REQUEUE = 3; 245 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE = 4; 246 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_WAKE_OP = 5; 247 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET = 9; 248 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET = 10; 249 static const unsigned TGT_EAGAIN = 11; 250 static const unsigned TGT_EWOULDBLOCK = TGT_EAGAIN; 251 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG = 128; 252 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME_FLAG = 256; 253 // op field of futex_wake_op operation 254 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_SET = 0; // uaddr2 = oparg; 255 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_ADD = 1; // uaddr2 += oparg; 256 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_OR = 2; // uaddr2 |= oparg; 257 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_ANDN = 3; // uaddr2 &= ~oparg; 258 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_XOR = 4; // uaddr2 ^= oparg; 259 // Use (1 << oparg) as operand 260 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_ARG_SHIFT = 8; 261 // cmp field of futex_wake_op operation 262 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ = 0; 263 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE = 1; 264 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT = 2; 265 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE = 3; 266 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT = 4; 267 static const unsigned TGT_FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE = 5; 268 269 // for *at syscalls 270 static const int TGT_AT_FDCWD = -100; 271 272 // for MREMAP 273 static const unsigned TGT_MREMAP_MAYMOVE = 0x1; 274 static const unsigned TGT_MREMAP_FIXED = 0x2; 275 276 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_VM = 0x00000100; 277 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_FS = 0x00000200; 278 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_FILES = 0x00000400; 279 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_SIGHAND = 0x00000800; 280 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_PTRACE = 0x00002000; 281 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_VFORK = 0x00004000; 282 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_PARENT = 0x00008000; 283 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_THREAD = 0x00010000; 284 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_NEWNS = 0x00020000; 285 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_SYSVSEM = 0x00040000; 286 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_SETTLS = 0x00080000; 287 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_PARENT_SETTID = 0x00100000; 288 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID = 0x00200000; 289 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_DETACHED = 0x00400000; 290 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_UNTRACED = 0x00800000; 291 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID = 0x01000000; 292 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_NEWUTS = 0x04000000; 293 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_NEWIPC = 0x08000000; 294 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_NEWUSER = 0x10000000; 295 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_NEWPID = 0x20000000; 296 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_NEWNET = 0x40000000; 297 static const unsigned TGT_CLONE_IO = 0x80000000; 298 299 // linux-3.13-src/include/uapi/linux/wait.h 300 static const unsigned TGT_WNOHANG = 0x00000001; 301 static const unsigned TGT_WUNTRACED = 0x00000002; 302 static const unsigned TGT_WSTOPPED = TGT_WUNTRACED; 303 static const unsigned TGT_WEXITED = 0x00000004; 304 static const unsigned TGT_WCONTINUED = 0x00000008; 305 static const unsigned TGT_WNOWAIT = 0x01000000; 306}; // class Linux 307 308#endif // __LINUX_HH__ 309