1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: Matt Evans
38 */
39
40/** @file
41 * Implementiation of a GICv2m MSI shim.
42 *
43 * This shim adds MSI support to GICv2.
44 *
45 * This should be instantiated with the appropriate number of frames,
46 * and SPI numbers thereof, to the system being modelled.
47 *
48 * For example, in RealView.py (or whichever board setup is used), instantiate:
49 *
50 * gicv2m = Gicv2m(frames=[
51 *              Gicv2mFrame(addr=0x12340000, spi_base=320, spi_len=64),
52 *              Gicv2mFrame(addr=0x12350000, spi_base=100, spi_len=32),
53 *              Gicv2mFrame(addr=0x12360000, spi_base=150, spi_len=16),
54 *              Gicv2mFrame(addr=0x12370000, spi_base=190, spi_len=8),
55 *              ])
56 *
57 */
58
59#include "dev/arm/gic_v2m.hh"
60
61#include "base/bitunion.hh"
62#include "base/intmath.hh"
63#include "debug/Checkpoint.hh"
64#include "debug/GICV2M.hh"
65#include "dev/io_device.hh"
66#include "mem/packet.hh"
67#include "mem/packet_access.hh"
68
69Gicv2m *
70Gicv2mParams::create()
71{
72    return new Gicv2m(this);
73}
74
75Gicv2mFrame *
76Gicv2mFrameParams::create()
77{
78    return new Gicv2mFrame(this);
79}
80
81Gicv2m::Gicv2m(const Params *p)
82    : PioDevice(p), pioDelay(p->pio_delay), frames(p->frames), gic(p->gic)
83{
84    // Assert SPI ranges start at 32
85    for (int i = 0; i < frames.size(); i++) {
86        if (frames[i]->spi_base < 32)
87            fatal("Gicv2m: Frame %d's SPI base (%d) is not in SPI space\n",
88                  i, frames[i]->spi_base);
89    }
90    unsigned int x = frames.size();
91    fatal_if(!isPowerOf2(x), "Gicv2m: The v2m shim must be configured with "
92              "a power-of-two number of frames\n");
93    log2framenum = floorLog2(x);
94}
95
96AddrRangeList
97Gicv2m::getAddrRanges() const
98{
99    AddrRangeList ranges;
100    for (int i = 0; i < frames.size(); i++) {
101        ranges.push_back(RangeSize(frames[i]->addr, FRAME_SIZE));
102    }
103    return ranges;
104}
105
106Tick
107Gicv2m::read(PacketPtr pkt)
108{
109    int frame = frameFromAddr(pkt->getAddr());
110
111    assert(frame >= 0);
112
113    Addr offset = pkt->getAddr() - frames[frame]->addr;
114
115    switch (offset) {
116      case MSI_TYPER:
117        pkt->setLE<uint32_t>((frames[frame]->spi_base << 16) |
118                           frames[frame]->spi_len);
119        break;
120
121      case PER_ID4:
122        pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(0x4 | ((4+log2framenum) << 4));
123        // Nr of 4KB blocks used by component.  This is messy as frames are 64K
124        // (16, ie 2^4) and we should assert we're given a Po2 number of frames.
125        break;
126      default:
127        DPRINTF(GICV2M, "GICv2m: Read of unk reg %#x\n", offset);
128        pkt->setLE<uint32_t>(0);
129    };
130
131    pkt->makeAtomicResponse();
132
133    return pioDelay;
134}
135
136Tick
137Gicv2m::write(PacketPtr pkt)
138{
139    int frame = frameFromAddr(pkt->getAddr());
140
141    assert(frame >= 0);
142
143    Addr offset = pkt->getAddr() - frames[frame]->addr;
144
145    if (offset == MSI_SETSPI_NSR) {
146        /* Is payload SPI number within range? */
147        uint32_t m = pkt->getLE<uint32_t>();
148        if (m >= frames[frame]->spi_base &&
149            m < (frames[frame]->spi_base + frames[frame]->spi_len)) {
150            DPRINTF(GICV2M, "GICv2m: Frame %d raising MSI %d\n", frame, m);
151            gic->sendInt(m);
152        }
153    } else {
154        DPRINTF(GICV2M, "GICv2m: Write of unk reg %#x\n", offset);
155    }
156
157    pkt->makeAtomicResponse();
158
159    return pioDelay;
160}
161
162int
163Gicv2m::frameFromAddr(Addr a) const
164{
165    for (int i = 0; i < frames.size(); i++) {
166        if (a >= frames[i]->addr && a < (frames[i]->addr + FRAME_SIZE))
167            return i;
168    }
169    return -1;
170}
171