1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: Gabe Black
38 */
39
40#include "arch/x86/bios/intelmp.hh"
41
42#include "arch/x86/isa_traits.hh"
43#include "base/logging.hh"
44#include "base/types.hh"
45#include "mem/port_proxy.hh"
46#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
47
48// Config entry types
49#include "params/X86IntelMPBaseConfigEntry.hh"
50#include "params/X86IntelMPExtConfigEntry.hh"
51
52// General table structures
53#include "params/X86IntelMPConfigTable.hh"
54#include "params/X86IntelMPFloatingPointer.hh"
55
56// Base entry types
57#include "params/X86IntelMPBus.hh"
58#include "params/X86IntelMPIOAPIC.hh"
59#include "params/X86IntelMPIOIntAssignment.hh"
60#include "params/X86IntelMPLocalIntAssignment.hh"
61#include "params/X86IntelMPProcessor.hh"
62
63// Extended entry types
64#include "params/X86IntelMPAddrSpaceMapping.hh"
65#include "params/X86IntelMPBusHierarchy.hh"
66#include "params/X86IntelMPCompatAddrSpaceMod.hh"
67
68using namespace std;
69
70const char X86ISA::IntelMP::FloatingPointer::signature[] = "_MP_";
71
72template<class T>
73uint8_t
74writeOutField(PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, T val)
75{
76    uint64_t guestVal = X86ISA::htog(val);
77    proxy.writeBlob(addr, &guestVal, sizeof(T));
78
79    uint8_t checkSum = 0;
80    while (guestVal) {
81        checkSum += guestVal;
82        guestVal >>= 8;
83    }
84    return checkSum;
85}
86
87uint8_t
88writeOutString(PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, string str, int length)
89{
90    char cleanedString[length + 1];
91    cleanedString[length] = 0;
92
93    if (str.length() > length) {
94        memcpy(cleanedString, str.c_str(), length);
95        warn("Intel MP configuration table string \"%s\" "
96             "will be truncated to \"%s\".\n", str, (char *)&cleanedString);
97    } else {
98        memcpy(cleanedString, str.c_str(), str.length());
99        memset(cleanedString + str.length(), 0, length - str.length());
100    }
101    proxy.writeBlob(addr, &cleanedString, length);
102
103    uint8_t checkSum = 0;
104    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
105        checkSum += cleanedString[i];
106
107    return checkSum;
108}
109
110Addr
111X86ISA::IntelMP::FloatingPointer::writeOut(PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr)
112{
113    // Make sure that either a config table is present or a default
114    // configuration was found but not both.
115    if (!tableAddr && !defaultConfig)
116        fatal("Either an MP configuration table or a default configuration "
117                "must be used.");
118    if (tableAddr && defaultConfig)
119        fatal("Both an MP configuration table and a default configuration "
120                "were set.");
121
122    uint8_t checkSum = 0;
123
124    proxy.writeBlob(addr, signature, 4);
125    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
126        checkSum += signature[i];
127
128    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, tableAddr);
129
130    // The length of the structure in paragraphs, aka 16 byte chunks.
131    uint8_t length = 1;
132    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 8, &length, 1);
133    checkSum += length;
134
135    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 9, &specRev, 1);
136    checkSum += specRev;
137
138    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 11, &defaultConfig, 1);
139    checkSum += defaultConfig;
140
141    uint32_t features2_5 = imcrPresent ? (1 << 7) : 0;
142    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 12, features2_5);
143
144    checkSum = -checkSum;
145    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 10, &checkSum, 1);
146
147    return 16;
148}
149
150X86ISA::IntelMP::FloatingPointer::FloatingPointer(Params * p) :
151    SimObject(p), tableAddr(0), specRev(p->spec_rev),
152    defaultConfig(p->default_config), imcrPresent(p->imcr_present)
153{}
154
155X86ISA::IntelMP::FloatingPointer *
156X86IntelMPFloatingPointerParams::create()
157{
158    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::FloatingPointer(this);
159}
160
161Addr
162X86ISA::IntelMP::BaseConfigEntry::writeOut(PortProxy& proxy,
163        Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
164{
165    proxy.writeBlob(addr, &type, 1);
166    checkSum += type;
167    return 1;
168}
169
170X86ISA::IntelMP::BaseConfigEntry::BaseConfigEntry(Params * p, uint8_t _type) :
171    SimObject(p), type(_type)
172{}
173
174Addr
175X86ISA::IntelMP::ExtConfigEntry::writeOut(PortProxy& proxy,
176        Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
177{
178    proxy.writeBlob(addr, &type, 1);
179    checkSum += type;
180    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 1, &length, 1);
181    checkSum += length;
182    return 1;
183}
184
185X86ISA::IntelMP::ExtConfigEntry::ExtConfigEntry(Params * p,
186        uint8_t _type, uint8_t _length) :
187    SimObject(p), type(_type), length(_length)
188{}
189
190const char X86ISA::IntelMP::ConfigTable::signature[] = "PCMP";
191
192Addr
193X86ISA::IntelMP::ConfigTable::writeOut(PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr)
194{
195    uint8_t checkSum = 0;
196
197    proxy.writeBlob(addr, signature, 4);
198    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
199        checkSum += signature[i];
200
201    // Base table length goes here but will be calculated later.
202
203    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 6, &specRev, 1);
204    checkSum += specRev;
205
206    // The checksum goes here but is still being calculated.
207
208    checkSum += writeOutString(proxy, addr + 8, oemID, 8);
209    checkSum += writeOutString(proxy, addr + 16, productID, 12);
210
211    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 28, oemTableAddr);
212    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 32, oemTableSize);
213    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 34, (uint16_t)baseEntries.size());
214    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 36, localApic);
215
216    uint8_t reserved = 0;
217    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 43, &reserved, 1);
218    checkSum += reserved;
219
220    vector<BaseConfigEntry *>::iterator baseEnt;
221    uint16_t offset = 44;
222    for (baseEnt = baseEntries.begin();
223            baseEnt != baseEntries.end(); baseEnt++) {
224        offset += (*baseEnt)->writeOut(proxy, addr + offset, checkSum);
225    }
226
227    // We've found the end of the base table this point.
228    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, offset);
229
230    vector<ExtConfigEntry *>::iterator extEnt;
231    uint16_t extOffset = 0;
232    uint8_t extCheckSum = 0;
233    for (extEnt = extEntries.begin();
234            extEnt != extEntries.end(); extEnt++) {
235        extOffset += (*extEnt)->writeOut(proxy,
236                addr + offset + extOffset, extCheckSum);
237    }
238
239    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 40, extOffset);
240    extCheckSum = -extCheckSum;
241    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 42, extCheckSum);
242
243    // And now, we finally have the whole check sum completed.
244    checkSum = -checkSum;
245    writeOutField(proxy, addr + 7, checkSum);
246
247    return offset + extOffset;
248};
249
250X86ISA::IntelMP::ConfigTable::ConfigTable(Params * p) : SimObject(p),
251    specRev(p->spec_rev), oemID(p->oem_id), productID(p->product_id),
252    oemTableAddr(p->oem_table_addr), oemTableSize(p->oem_table_size),
253    localApic(p->local_apic),
254    baseEntries(p->base_entries), extEntries(p->ext_entries)
255{}
256
257X86ISA::IntelMP::ConfigTable *
258X86IntelMPConfigTableParams::create()
259{
260    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::ConfigTable(this);
261}
262
263Addr
264X86ISA::IntelMP::Processor::writeOut(
265        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
266{
267    BaseConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
268    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 1, localApicID);
269    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 2, localApicVersion);
270    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 3, cpuFlags);
271    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, cpuSignature);
272    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 8, featureFlags);
273
274    uint32_t reserved = 0;
275    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 12, &reserved, 4);
276    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 16, &reserved, 4);
277    return 20;
278}
279
280X86ISA::IntelMP::Processor::Processor(Params * p) : BaseConfigEntry(p, 0),
281    localApicID(p->local_apic_id), localApicVersion(p->local_apic_version),
282    cpuFlags(0), cpuSignature(0), featureFlags(p->feature_flags)
283{
284    if (p->enable)
285        cpuFlags |= (1 << 0);
286    if (p->bootstrap)
287        cpuFlags |= (1 << 1);
288
289    replaceBits(cpuSignature, 0, 3, p->stepping);
290    replaceBits(cpuSignature, 4, 7, p->model);
291    replaceBits(cpuSignature, 8, 11, p->family);
292}
293
294X86ISA::IntelMP::Processor *
295X86IntelMPProcessorParams::create()
296{
297    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::Processor(this);
298}
299
300Addr
301X86ISA::IntelMP::Bus::writeOut(
302        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
303{
304    BaseConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
305    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 1, busID);
306    checkSum += writeOutString(proxy, addr + 2, busType, 6);
307    return 8;
308}
309
310X86ISA::IntelMP::Bus::Bus(Params * p) : BaseConfigEntry(p, 1),
311    busID(p->bus_id), busType(p->bus_type)
312{}
313
314X86ISA::IntelMP::Bus *
315X86IntelMPBusParams::create()
316{
317    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::Bus(this);
318}
319
320Addr
321X86ISA::IntelMP::IOAPIC::writeOut(
322        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
323{
324    BaseConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
325    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 1, id);
326    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 2, version);
327    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 3, flags);
328    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, address);
329    return 8;
330}
331
332X86ISA::IntelMP::IOAPIC::IOAPIC(Params * p) : BaseConfigEntry(p, 2),
333    id(p->id), version(p->version), flags(0), address(p->address)
334{
335    if (p->enable)
336        flags |= 1;
337}
338
339X86ISA::IntelMP::IOAPIC *
340X86IntelMPIOAPICParams::create()
341{
342    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::IOAPIC(this);
343}
344
345Addr
346X86ISA::IntelMP::IntAssignment::writeOut(
347        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
348{
349    BaseConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
350    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 1, interruptType);
351    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 2, flags);
352    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, sourceBusID);
353    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 5, sourceBusIRQ);
354    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 6, destApicID);
355    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 7, destApicIntIn);
356    return 8;
357}
358
359X86ISA::IntelMP::IOIntAssignment::IOIntAssignment(Params * p) :
360    IntAssignment(p, p->interrupt_type, p->polarity, p->trigger, 3,
361            p->source_bus_id, p->source_bus_irq,
362            p->dest_io_apic_id, p->dest_io_apic_intin)
363{}
364
365X86ISA::IntelMP::IOIntAssignment *
366X86IntelMPIOIntAssignmentParams::create()
367{
368    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::IOIntAssignment(this);
369}
370
371X86ISA::IntelMP::LocalIntAssignment::LocalIntAssignment(Params * p) :
372    IntAssignment(p, p->interrupt_type, p->polarity, p->trigger, 4,
373            p->source_bus_id, p->source_bus_irq,
374            p->dest_local_apic_id, p->dest_local_apic_intin)
375{}
376
377X86ISA::IntelMP::LocalIntAssignment *
378X86IntelMPLocalIntAssignmentParams::create()
379{
380    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::LocalIntAssignment(this);
381}
382
383Addr
384X86ISA::IntelMP::AddrSpaceMapping::writeOut(
385        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
386{
387    ExtConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
388    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 2, busID);
389    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 3, addrType);
390    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, addr);
391    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 12, addrLength);
392    return length;
393}
394
395X86ISA::IntelMP::AddrSpaceMapping::AddrSpaceMapping(Params * p) :
396    ExtConfigEntry(p, 128, 20),
397    busID(p->bus_id), addrType(p->address_type),
398    addr(p->address), addrLength(p->length)
399{}
400
401X86ISA::IntelMP::AddrSpaceMapping *
402X86IntelMPAddrSpaceMappingParams::create()
403{
404    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::AddrSpaceMapping(this);
405}
406
407Addr
408X86ISA::IntelMP::BusHierarchy::writeOut(
409        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
410{
411    ExtConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
412    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 2, busID);
413    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 3, info);
414    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, parentBus);
415
416    uint32_t reserved = 0;
417    proxy.writeBlob(addr + 5, &reserved, 3);
418
419    return length;
420}
421
422X86ISA::IntelMP::BusHierarchy::BusHierarchy(Params * p) :
423    ExtConfigEntry(p, 129, 8),
424    busID(p->bus_id), info(0), parentBus(p->parent_bus)
425{
426    if (p->subtractive_decode)
427        info |= 1;
428}
429
430X86ISA::IntelMP::BusHierarchy *
431X86IntelMPBusHierarchyParams::create()
432{
433    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::BusHierarchy(this);
434}
435
436Addr
437X86ISA::IntelMP::CompatAddrSpaceMod::writeOut(
438        PortProxy& proxy, Addr addr, uint8_t &checkSum)
439{
440    ExtConfigEntry::writeOut(proxy, addr, checkSum);
441    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 2, busID);
442    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 3, mod);
443    checkSum += writeOutField(proxy, addr + 4, rangeList);
444    return length;
445}
446
447X86ISA::IntelMP::CompatAddrSpaceMod::CompatAddrSpaceMod(Params * p) :
448    ExtConfigEntry(p, 130, 8),
449    busID(p->bus_id), mod(0), rangeList(p->range_list)
450{
451    if (p->add)
452        mod |= 1;
453}
454
455X86ISA::IntelMP::CompatAddrSpaceMod *
456X86IntelMPCompatAddrSpaceModParams::create()
457{
458    return new X86ISA::IntelMP::CompatAddrSpaceMod(this);
459}
460