arch-arm: Change mcrMrc15TrapToHyp signature

This patch is moving MiscRegs reading inside the mcrMrc15TrapToHyp
helper function. Rather than passing registers as arguments,
we are just passing a ThreadContext pointer

Change-Id: I6636dd3a4f92f757479d8a8d2c47de050a0b9eae
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/17988
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Report real instruction encoding when Undefined

When dumping the opcode that caused an Undefined Instruction, we just
want to dump the real instruction encoding, and not the extended version
with metabits (like thumb, bigThumb etc). This was not appening when
panicking in SE mode.

The patch is also replacing custom masking in the Unknown(64) disassembler
in favour of ArmStaticInstruction::encoding() helper.

Change-Id: I9eb6fd145d02b4b07bb51f0bd89ca014d6d5a6de
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/18395
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Move AArch32 IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED registers

Moving AArch32 instruction accessing IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED registers
from pseudo.[cc/hh] to misc.[cc/hh] in order to symmetrically match
with AArch64 implementation.

Change-Id: I27b0d65925d7965589b765269ae54129426e4c88
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/15735
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

arch-arm: Fix Unknown Instruction disassemble

Do not print the entire ExtMachInst when disassembling an Unknown
Instruction.

Change-Id: Icd5908ec0fa430090165b2426372bdeb43c2a155
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/10062
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

arch-arm: Correct mcrr,mrrc disassemble

This patch is fixing AArch32 mcrr,mrrc instruction disassemble by
printing the correct source/destination registers

Change-Id: I3fcffa0349aeee466e7c60ba4d1244824fb65d91
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/9501
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

arch-arm: Fix printing of the data cache maintenance instructions

Change-Id: I2322c7bf65b38cb07a1ea2b5dc25dfc5a0496cf0
Reviewed-by: Jack Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7825
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>

arm: Add support for the mcr dc{ic,i,c}mvac, dccmvau instructions

This patch adds support for the ARMv7 cache maintenance
intructions:
* mcr dccmvac cleans a VA to the PoC
* mcr dcimvac invalidates a VA to the PoC
* mcr dccimvac cleans and invalidates a VA to the PoC
* mcr dccmvau cleans a VA to the PoU

Change-Id: I6511f203039ca145cc9128ddf61d09d6d7e40c10
Reviewed-by: Stephan Diestelhorst <stephan.diestelhorst@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anouk Van Laer <anouk.vanlaer@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/5059
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>

arch-arm: Fix MCR/MRC disassemble

This patch is fixing the Aarch32 MCR/MRC disassemble, which was
previously printing unexisting integer registers as source/destination
operands rather than the coprocessor register name

Change-Id: I1937938c43680200cf6c5c9558e835ce2b209adc
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/5862
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

cpu: Simplify the rename interface and use RegId

With the hierarchical RegId there are a lot of functions that are
redundant now.

The idea behind the simplification is that instead of having the regId,
telling which kind of register read/write/rename/lookup/etc. and then
the function panic_if'ing if the regId is not of the appropriate type,
we provide an interface that decides what kind of register to read
depending on the register type of the given regId.

Change-Id: I7d52e9e21fc01205ae365d86921a4ceb67a57178
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
[ Fix RISCV build issues ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2702

arch, cpu: Architectural Register structural indexing

Replace the unified register mapping with a structure associating
a class and an index. It is now much easier to know which class of
register the index is referring to. Also, when adding a new class
there is no need to modify existing ones.

Change-Id: I55b3ac80763702aa2cd3ed2cbff0a75ef7620373
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
[ Fix RISCV build issues ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/2700

style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includes

arm: Fixed undefined behaviours identified by gcc

This patch fixes the runtime errors highlighted by the undefined
behaviour sanitizer. In the end there were two issues. First, when
rotating an immediate, we ended up shifting an uint32_t by 32 in some
cases. This case is fixed by checking for a rotation by 0
positions. Second, the Mrc15 and Mcr15 are operating on an IntReg and
a MiscReg, but we used the type RegRegImmOp and passed a MiscRegIndex
as an IntRegIndex. This issue is resolved by introducing a
MiscRegRegImmOp and RegMiscRegImmOp with the appropriate types.

With these fixes there are no runtime errors identified for the full
ARM regressions.

arm: Add support for ARMv8 (AArch64 & AArch32)

Note: AArch64 and AArch32 interworking is not supported. If you use an AArch64
kernel you are restricted to AArch64 user-mode binaries. This will be addressed
in a later patch.

Note: Virtualization is only supported in AArch32 mode. This will also be fixed
in a later patch.

Contributors:
Giacomo Gabrielli (TrustZone, LPAE, system-level AArch64, AArch64 NEON, validation)
Thomas Grocutt (AArch32 Virtualization, AArch64 FP, validation)
Mbou Eyole (AArch64 NEON, validation)
Ali Saidi (AArch64 Linux support, code integration, validation)
Edmund Grimley-Evans (AArch64 FP)
William Wang (AArch64 Linux support)
Rene De Jong (AArch64 Linux support, performance opt.)
Matt Horsnell (AArch64 MP, validation)
Matt Evans (device models, code integration, validation)
Chris Adeniyi-Jones (AArch64 syscall-emulation)
Prakash Ramrakhyani (validation)
Dam Sunwoo (validation)
Chander Sudanthi (validation)
Stephan Diestelhorst (validation)
Andreas Hansson (code integration, performance opt.)
Eric Van Hensbergen (performance opt.)
Gabe Black

cpu: rename *_DepTag constants to *_Reg_Base

Make these names more meaningful.

Specifically, made these substitutions:

s/FP_Base_DepTag/FP_Reg_Base/g;
s/Ctrl_Base_DepTag/Misc_Reg_Base/g;
s/Max_DepTag/Max_Reg_Index/g;

cpu: clean up architectural register classification

Move from a poorly documented scheme where the mapping
of unified architectural register indices to register
classes is hardcoded all over to one where there's an
enum for the register classes and a function that
encapsulates the mapping.

ARM: Get rid of the binary dumping function in utility.hh.

ARM: Make undefined instructions obey predication.

ARM: Add a new RegImmOp base class.

ARM: Add a RegRegImmOp base class.

ARM: Make a base class for instructions that use only an immediate.

ARM: Rename the RevOp base class to something more generic.

ARM: Add a register, immediate, immediate to register base for [su]bfx.

ARM: Add a base class to support usada8.

ARM: Add a base class for the sel instruction.

ARM: Add a base class for extend and add instructions.

ARM: Generalize the saturation instruction bases for use in other instructions.

ARM: Implement base classes for the saturation instructions.

ARM: Add base classes suitable for the REV* instructions.

ARM: Define versions of MSR and MRS outside the decoder.