specialize.isa (4582:963ea0dcf174) specialize.isa (4601:38c989d15fef)
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
4// All rights reserved.
5//
6// Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
7// with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
8// following conditions are met:
9//
10// The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
11// use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
12// compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative
13// examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
14// teaching, education and corporate research & development.
15// Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
16// commercial advantage and providing services using the software for
17// commercial advantage.
18//
19// If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
20// covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
21// Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
22// Office of Strategy and Technology
23// Hewlett-Packard Company
24// 1501 Page Mill Road
25// Palo Alto, California 94304
26//
27// Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
28// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
29// in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
30// conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
31// other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of
32// the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
33// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
34// this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
35// sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
36// output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
37// Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
38// others provided: (i) the others agree to abide by the list of
39// conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
40// and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
41// notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
42// applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
43//
44// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
45// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
46// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
47// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
48// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
49// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
50// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
51// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
52// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
53// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
54// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
55//
56// Authors: Gabe Black
57
58////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
59//
60// Code to "specialize" a microcode sequence to use a particular
61// variety of operands
62//
63
64let {{
65 # This code builds up a decode block which decodes based on switchval.
66 # vals is a dict which matches case values with what should be decoded to.
67 # builder is called on the exploded contents of "vals" values to generate
68 # whatever code should be used.
69 def doSplitDecode(builder, switchVal, vals, default = None):
70 blocks = OutputBlocks()
71 blocks.decode_block = 'switch(%s) {\n' % switchVal
72 for (val, todo) in vals.items():
73 new_blocks = builder(*todo)
74 new_blocks.decode_block = \
75 '\tcase %s: %s\n' % (val, new_blocks.decode_block)
76 blocks.append(new_blocks)
77 if default:
78 new_blocks = builder(*default)
79 new_blocks.decode_block = \
80 '\tdefault: %s\n' % new_blocks.decode_block
81 blocks.append(new_blocks)
82 blocks.decode_block += '}\n'
83 return blocks
84}};
85
86let {{
87 class OpType(object):
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
4// All rights reserved.
5//
6// Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
7// with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
8// following conditions are met:
9//
10// The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
11// use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
12// compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative
13// examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
14// teaching, education and corporate research & development.
15// Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
16// commercial advantage and providing services using the software for
17// commercial advantage.
18//
19// If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
20// covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
21// Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
22// Office of Strategy and Technology
23// Hewlett-Packard Company
24// 1501 Page Mill Road
25// Palo Alto, California 94304
26//
27// Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
28// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
29// in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
30// conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
31// other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of
32// the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
33// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
34// this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
35// sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
36// output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
37// Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
38// others provided: (i) the others agree to abide by the list of
39// conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
40// and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
41// notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
42// applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
43//
44// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
45// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
46// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
47// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
48// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
49// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
50// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
51// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
52// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
53// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
54// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
55//
56// Authors: Gabe Black
57
58////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
59//
60// Code to "specialize" a microcode sequence to use a particular
61// variety of operands
62//
63
64let {{
65 # This code builds up a decode block which decodes based on switchval.
66 # vals is a dict which matches case values with what should be decoded to.
67 # builder is called on the exploded contents of "vals" values to generate
68 # whatever code should be used.
69 def doSplitDecode(builder, switchVal, vals, default = None):
70 blocks = OutputBlocks()
71 blocks.decode_block = 'switch(%s) {\n' % switchVal
72 for (val, todo) in vals.items():
73 new_blocks = builder(*todo)
74 new_blocks.decode_block = \
75 '\tcase %s: %s\n' % (val, new_blocks.decode_block)
76 blocks.append(new_blocks)
77 if default:
78 new_blocks = builder(*default)
79 new_blocks.decode_block = \
80 '\tdefault: %s\n' % new_blocks.decode_block
81 blocks.append(new_blocks)
82 blocks.decode_block += '}\n'
83 return blocks
84}};
85
86let {{
87 class OpType(object):
88 parser = re.compile(r"(?P<tag>[A-Z][A-Z]*)(?P<size>[a-z][a-z]*)|(r(?P<reg>[A-Z0-9]*)(?P<rsize>[a-z]*))")
88 parser = re.compile(r"(?P<tag>[A-Z]+)(?P<size>[a-z]*)|(r(?P<reg>[A-Z0-9]+)(?P<rsize>[a-z]*))")
89 def __init__(self, opTypeString):
90 match = OpType.parser.search(opTypeString)
91 if match == None:
92 raise Exception, "Problem parsing operand type %s" % opTypeString
93 self.reg = match.group("reg")
94 self.tag = match.group("tag")
95 self.size = match.group("size")
96 self.rsize = match.group("rsize")
97
98 ModRMRegIndex = "(MODRM_REG | (REX_R << 3))"
99 ModRMRMIndex = "(MODRM_RM | (REX_B << 3))"
100
101 # This function specializes the given piece of code to use a particular
102 # set of argument types described by "opTypes".
103 def specializeInst(Name, opTypes, env):
104 # print "Specializing %s with opTypes %s" % (Name, opTypes)
105 while len(opTypes):
106 # Parse the operand type string we're working with
107 opType = OpType(opTypes[0])
89 def __init__(self, opTypeString):
90 match = OpType.parser.search(opTypeString)
91 if match == None:
92 raise Exception, "Problem parsing operand type %s" % opTypeString
93 self.reg = match.group("reg")
94 self.tag = match.group("tag")
95 self.size = match.group("size")
96 self.rsize = match.group("rsize")
97
98 ModRMRegIndex = "(MODRM_REG | (REX_R << 3))"
99 ModRMRMIndex = "(MODRM_RM | (REX_B << 3))"
100
101 # This function specializes the given piece of code to use a particular
102 # set of argument types described by "opTypes".
103 def specializeInst(Name, opTypes, env):
104 # print "Specializing %s with opTypes %s" % (Name, opTypes)
105 while len(opTypes):
106 # Parse the operand type string we're working with
107 opType = OpType(opTypes[0])
108 opTypes.pop(0)
108
109 if opType.reg:
110 #Figure out what to do with fixed register operands
111 #This is the index to use, so we should stick it some place.
112 if opType.reg in ("A", "B", "C", "D"):
109
110 if opType.reg:
111 #Figure out what to do with fixed register operands
112 #This is the index to use, so we should stick it some place.
113 if opType.reg in ("A", "B", "C", "D"):
113 env.addReg("INTREG_R%sX" % opType.reg)
114 env.addReg("INTREG_R%sX | (REX_B << 3)" % opType.reg)
114 else:
115 else:
115 env.addReg("INTREG_R%s" % opType.reg)
116 env.addReg("INTREG_R%s | (REX_B << 3)" % opType.reg)
116 if opType.size:
117 if opType.rsize in ("l", "h", "b"):
118 print "byte"
119 elif opType.rsize == "x":
120 print "word"
121 else:
122 print "Didn't recognize fixed register size %s!" % opType.rsize
123 Name += "_R"
117 if opType.size:
118 if opType.rsize in ("l", "h", "b"):
119 print "byte"
120 elif opType.rsize == "x":
121 print "word"
122 else:
123 print "Didn't recognize fixed register size %s!" % opType.rsize
124 Name += "_R"
125 elif opType.tag == "M":
126 # This refers to memory. The macroop constructor sets up modrm
127 # addressing. Non memory modrm settings should cause an error.
128 Name += "_M"
129 env.doModRM = True
124 elif opType.tag == None or opType.size == None:
125 raise Exception, "Problem parsing operand tag: %s" % opType.tag
126 elif opType.tag in ("C", "D", "G", "P", "S", "T", "V"):
127 # Use the "reg" field of the ModRM byte to select the register
128 env.addReg(ModRMRegIndex)
129 Name += "_R"
130 elif opType.tag in ("E", "Q", "W"):
131 # This might refer to memory or to a register. We need to
132 # divide it up farther.
130 elif opType.tag == None or opType.size == None:
131 raise Exception, "Problem parsing operand tag: %s" % opType.tag
132 elif opType.tag in ("C", "D", "G", "P", "S", "T", "V"):
133 # Use the "reg" field of the ModRM byte to select the register
134 env.addReg(ModRMRegIndex)
135 Name += "_R"
136 elif opType.tag in ("E", "Q", "W"):
137 # This might refer to memory or to a register. We need to
138 # divide it up farther.
133 regTypes = copy.copy(opTypes)
134 regTypes.pop(0)
135 regEnv = copy.copy(env)
136 regEnv.addReg(ModRMRMIndex)
139 regEnv = copy.copy(env)
140 regEnv.addReg(ModRMRMIndex)
137 regName = Name + "_R"
138 # This needs to refer to memory, but we'll fill in the details
139 # later. It needs to take into account unaligned memory
140 # addresses.
141 memTypes = copy.copy(opTypes)
142 memTypes.pop(0)
141 # This refers to memory. The macroop constructor should set up
142 # modrm addressing.
143 memEnv = copy.copy(env)
143 memEnv = copy.copy(env)
144 memName = Name + "_M"
145 print "%0"
144 memEnv.doModRM = True
146 return doSplitDecode(specializeInst, "MODRM_MOD",
145 return doSplitDecode(specializeInst, "MODRM_MOD",
147 {"3" : (regName, regTypes, regEnv)},
148 (memName, memTypes, memEnv))
146 {"3" : (Name + "_R", copy.copy(opTypes), regEnv)},
147 (Name + "_M", copy.copy(opTypes), memEnv))
149 elif opType.tag in ("I", "J"):
150 # Immediates
151 Name += "_I"
148 elif opType.tag in ("I", "J"):
149 # Immediates
150 Name += "_I"
152 elif opType.tag == "M":
153 # This needs to refer to memory, but we'll fill in the details
154 # later. It needs to take into account unaligned memory
155 # addresses.
156 print "%0"
157 Name += "_M"
158 elif opType.tag in ("PR", "R", "VR"):
151 elif opType.tag in ("PR", "R", "VR"):
159 # There should probably be a check here to verify that mod
160 # is equal to 11b
152 # Non register modrm settings should cause an error
161 env.addReg(ModRMRMIndex)
162 Name += "_R"
163 else:
164 raise Exception, "Unrecognized tag %s." % opType.tag
153 env.addReg(ModRMRMIndex)
154 Name += "_R"
155 else:
156 raise Exception, "Unrecognized tag %s." % opType.tag
165 opTypes.pop(0)
166
167 # Generate code to return a macroop of the given name which will
168 # operate in the "emulation environment" env
169 return genMacroop(Name, env)
170}};
157
158 # Generate code to return a macroop of the given name which will
159 # operate in the "emulation environment" env
160 return genMacroop(Name, env)
161}};