dev, x86: Delete the now unused X86 specific interrupt pins/lines.

Change-Id: I3915f0ad673119b551dcc4c5cedec180a9b88735
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/20702
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev, x86: Convert x86 devices to the generic int pins.

Change-Id: I4551ad00cf205c31555c90b53e87bc206a8d8729
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/20701
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

x86: Use little endian packet accessors.

We know data is little endian, so we can use those accessors
explicitly.

Change-Id: I09aa7f1e525ad1346e932ce4a772b64bf59dc350
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/13456
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>

ps2: Factor out PS/2 devices into their own subsystem

PS/2 devices are currently emulated both in the i8042 model and the
Arm KMI model. This is undesirable since it leads to code duplication.

This change introduces a common PS/2 device interface and factor out
the x86 keyboard and mouse model. A subsequent commit will implement
support for this interface in the Arm KMI model.

Change-Id: I440e83517fd9dce362fdc1676db477cc6eee5211
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/9762
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>

dev: Fix i8042 device errors

The patch that added M5_FALLTHROUGH (5c41076bd7610 misc: Updates for gcc7.2
for x86) incorrectly added breaks to the i8042 device without implementing
the correct functions. This patch implements keyboard writes, but ignores
output writes.

Information on the PS2 controller can be found at
https://wiki.osdev.org/%228042%22_PS/2_Controller

Note: Without this patch Linux 4.14 won't boot.

Change-Id: I7de137b46cef00e6c1f1c14335cb52107cd7fe5b
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7301
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>

base: Rework bitunions so they can be more flexible.

They are now oriented around a class which makes it easy to provide
custom setter/getter functions which let you set or read bits in an
arbitrary way.

Future additions may add the ability to add custom bitfield methods,
and index-able bitfields.

Change-Id: Ibd6d4d9e49107490f6dad30a4379a8c93bda9333
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/7201
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>

misc: Updates for gcc7.2 for x86

GCC 7.2 is much stricter than previous GCC versions. The following changes
are needed:

* There is now a warning if there is an implicit fallthrough between two
case statments. C++17 adds the [[fallthrough]]; declaration. However,
to support non C++17 standards (i.e., C++11), we use M5_FALLTHROUGH.
M5_FALLTHROUGH checks for [[fallthrough]] compliant C++17 compiler and
if that doesn't exist, it defaults to nothing (no older compilers
generate warnings).
* The above resulted in a couple of bugs that were found. This is noted
in the review request on gerrit.
* throw() for dynamic exception specification is deprecated
* There were a couple of new uninitialized variable warnings
* Can no longer perform bitwise operations on a bool.
* Must now include <functional> for std::function
* Compiler bug for void* lambda. Changed to auto as work around. See
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82878

Change-Id: I5d4c782a4e133fa4cdb119e35d9aff68c6e2958e
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/5802
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>

style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includes

style: remove trailing whitespace

Result of running 'hg m5style --skip-all --fix-white -a'.

dev, x86: Fix serialization bug in the i8042 device

The i8042 device drops the contents of a PS2 device's buffer when
serializing, which results in corrupted PS2 state when continuing
simulation after a checkpoint. This changeset fixes this bug and
transitions the i8042 model to use the new serialization API that
requires the serialize() method to be const.

sim: Refactor the serialization base class

Objects that are can be serialized are supposed to inherit from the
Serializable class. This class is meant to provide a unified API for
such objects. However, so far it has mainly been used by SimObjects
due to some fundamental design limitations. This changeset redesigns
to the serialization interface to make it more generic and hide the
underlying checkpoint storage. Specifically:

* Add a set of APIs to serialize into a subsection of the current
object. Previously, objects that needed this functionality would
use ad-hoc solutions using nameOut() and section name
generation. In the new world, an object that implements the
interface has the methods serializeSection() and
unserializeSection() that serialize into a named /subsection/ of
the current object. Calling serialize() serializes an object into
the current section.

* Move the name() method from Serializable to SimObject as it is no
longer needed for serialization. The fully qualified section name
is generated by the main serialization code on the fly as objects
serialize sub-objects.

* Add a scoped ScopedCheckpointSection helper class. Some objects
need to serialize data structures, that are not deriving from
Serializable, into subsections. Previously, this was done using
nameOut() and manual section name generation. To simplify this,
this changeset introduces a ScopedCheckpointSection() helper
class. When this class is instantiated, it adds a new /subsection/
and subsequent serialization calls during the lifetime of this
helper class happen inside this section (or a subsection in case
of nested sections).

* The serialize() call is now const which prevents accidental state
manipulation during serialization. Objects that rely on modifying
state can use the serializeOld() call instead. The default
implementation simply calls serialize(). Note: The old-style calls
need to be explicitly called using the
serializeOld()/serializeSectionOld() style APIs. These are used by
default when serializing SimObjects.

* Both the input and output checkpoints now use their own named
types. This hides underlying checkpoint implementation from
objects that need checkpointing and makes it easier to change the
underlying checkpoint storage code.

dev: make BasicPioDevice take size in constructor

Instead of relying on derived classes explicitly assigning
to the BasicPioDevice pioSize field, require them to pass
a size value in to the constructor.

Committed by: Nilay Vaish <nilay@cs.wisc.edu>

x86: changes to apic, keyboard
It is possible that operating system wants to shutdown the
lapic timer by writing timer's initial count to 0. This patch
adds a check that the timer event is only scheduled if the
count is 0.

The patch also converts few of the panics related to the keyboard
to warnings since we are any way not interested in simulating the
keyboard.

Fix: Address a few minor issues identified by cppcheck

This patch addresses a number of smaller issues identified by the code
inspection utility cppcheck. There are a number of identified leaks in
the arm/linux/system.cc (although the function only get's called once
so it is not a major problem), a few deletes in dev/x86/i8042.cc that
were not array deletes, and sprintfs where the character array had one
element less than needed. In the IIC tags there was a function
allocating an array of longs which is in fact never used.

Port: Make getAddrRanges const

This patch makes getAddrRanges const throughout the code base. There
is no reason why it should not be, and making it const prevents adding
any unintentional side-effects.

MEM: Separate queries for snooping and address ranges

This patch simplifies the address-range determination mechanism and
also unifies the naming across ports and devices. It further splits
the queries for determining if a port is snooping and what address
ranges it responds to (aiming towards a separation of
cache-maintenance ports and pure memory-mapped ports). Default
behaviours are such that most ports do not have to define isSnooping,
and master ports need not implement getAddrRanges.

trace: reimplement the DTRACE function so it doesn't use a vector
At the same time, rename the trace flags to debug flags since they
have broader usage than simply tracing. This means that
--trace-flags is now --debug-flags and --trace-help is now --debug-help

x86: Add checkpointing capability to devices

Add checkpointing capability to the Intel 8254 timer, CMOS, I8042,
PS2 Keyboard and Mouse, I82094AA, I8237, I8254, I8259, and speaker
devices

X86: Add makeAtomicResponse to the read/write functions of x86 devices.

X86: Refactor and clean up the keyboard controller.

X86: Add a keyboard controller device.