dev-arm: Improper translation slot release in SMMUv3

The SMMUv3SlaveInterface is using the xlateSlotsRemaining to model a
limit on the number of translation requests it can receive from the
master device.

Patch

https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19308/2

moved the resource acquire/release inside the SMMUTranslationProcess
constructor/destructor, for the sake of having a unique place for
calling the signalDrainDone.
While this is convenient, it breaks the original implementation,
which was freeing resources AFTER a translation has completed, but
BEFORE the final memory access (with the translated PA) is performed.
In other words the xlateSlotsRemaining is only modelling translation
slots and should be release once the PA gets produced.

The patch fixes this mismatch by restoring the resource release in
the right place (while keeping the acquire in the constructor)
and by adding a pendingMemAccess counter, which is keeping track
of a complete device memory request (translation + final access)
and will be used by the draining logic

Change-Id: I708fe2d0b6c96ed46f3f4f9a0512f8c1cc43a56c
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Herrera <adrian.herrera@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/20260
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: Define enum masks for SMMU_CR0 register

The configuration register is a vital register in the SMMU, and using
enum masks will make the code more readable/understandable

Change-Id: Ia117db56c457fe876ae38be391c386e502f34384
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michiel Van Tol <michiel.vantol@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19632
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: TnSZ fields need to be cached in SMMUv3::ConfigCache

Otherwise a hit after a table walk will result in a 0 value being
read from the ConfigCache.

Change-Id: I9813998acce44c93c5ce203f252ca80c10ba8f38
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michiel Van Tol <michiel.vantol@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Herrera <adrian.herrera@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19631
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: SMMUv3 Table walks using TnSZ

TnSZ is needed when selecting the starting level of a table
walk, since it directly affects the number of IA bits.
This has been implemented by adding T0SZ and S2T0SZ to the
translation context.
T1SZ is not used at the moment since the current model doesn't
support TTB1.

Change-Id: I75663475c4dc01e5986cd93f8deafcdf7b1ece82
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michiel Van Tol <michiel.vantol@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19630
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: Remove un-needed Q_CONS_PROD_MASK macro

Change-Id: I858d7eea088bbdd2dc12123e21e59991c896597f
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michiel Van Tol <michiel.vantol@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19310
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: drain implementation for SMMUv3

SMMUv3 is drained when (1) no SMMU translations are pending
on any of its slave interfaces and (2) no commands are stored
in the Command Queue waiting to be processed.

Change-Id: I81cef5fd821fa5e509e130af02aece5239493df5
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19309
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: pending SMMU transl update on constructor/destructor

Change-Id: I6f61651123aab129cfbe5a88aa6355cd21544a5e
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19308
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: Implement a SMMUv3 model

This is an implementation of the SMMUv3 architecture.

What can it do?
- Single-stage and nested translation with 4k or 64k granule. 16k would
be straightforward to add.
- Large pages are supported.
- Works with any gem5 device as long as it is issuing packets with a
valid (Sub)StreamId

What it can't do?
- Fragment stage 1 page when the underlying stage 2 page is smaller. S1
page size > S2 page size is not supported
- Invalidations take zero time. This wouldn't be hard to fix.
- Checkpointing is not supported
- Stall/resume for faulting transactions is not supported

Additional contributors:
- Michiel W. van Tol <Michiel.VanTol@arm.com>
- Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>

Change-Id: Ibc606fccd9199b2c1ba739c6335c846ffaa4d564
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/19008
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>