syscall_emul.hh revision 5282:2dba627b6646 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Steve Reinhardt
29 *          Kevin Lim
30 */
31
32#ifndef __SIM_SYSCALL_EMUL_HH__
33#define __SIM_SYSCALL_EMUL_HH__
34
35#define NO_STAT64 (defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || \
36                   defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__CYGWIN__))
37
38///
39/// @file syscall_emul.hh
40///
41/// This file defines objects used to emulate syscalls from the target
42/// application on the host machine.
43
44#include <errno.h>
45#include <string>
46#ifdef __CYGWIN32__
47#include <sys/fcntl.h>	// for O_BINARY
48#endif
49#include <sys/stat.h>
50#include <fcntl.h>
51#include <sys/uio.h>
52
53#include "sim/host.hh"	// for Addr
54#include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
55#include "base/intmath.hh"	// for RoundUp
56#include "base/misc.hh"
57#include "base/trace.hh"
58#include "cpu/base.hh"
59#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
60#include "mem/translating_port.hh"
61#include "mem/page_table.hh"
62#include "sim/process.hh"
63
64///
65/// System call descriptor.
66///
67class SyscallDesc {
68
69  public:
70
71    /// Typedef for target syscall handler functions.
72    typedef SyscallReturn (*FuncPtr)(SyscallDesc *, int num,
73                           LiveProcess *, ThreadContext *);
74
75    const char *name;	//!< Syscall name (e.g., "open").
76    FuncPtr funcPtr;	//!< Pointer to emulation function.
77    int flags;		//!< Flags (see Flags enum).
78
79    /// Flag values for controlling syscall behavior.
80    enum Flags {
81        /// Don't set return regs according to funcPtr return value.
82        /// Used for syscalls with non-standard return conventions
83        /// that explicitly set the ThreadContext regs (e.g.,
84        /// sigreturn).
85        SuppressReturnValue = 1
86    };
87
88    /// Constructor.
89    SyscallDesc(const char *_name, FuncPtr _funcPtr, int _flags = 0)
90        : name(_name), funcPtr(_funcPtr), flags(_flags)
91    {
92    }
93
94    /// Emulate the syscall.  Public interface for calling through funcPtr.
95    void doSyscall(int callnum, LiveProcess *proc, ThreadContext *tc);
96};
97
98
99class BaseBufferArg {
100
101  public:
102
103    BaseBufferArg(Addr _addr, int _size) : addr(_addr), size(_size)
104    {
105        bufPtr = new uint8_t[size];
106        // clear out buffer: in case we only partially populate this,
107        // and then do a copyOut(), we want to make sure we don't
108        // introduce any random junk into the simulated address space
109        memset(bufPtr, 0, size);
110    }
111
112    virtual ~BaseBufferArg() { delete [] bufPtr; }
113
114    //
115    // copy data into simulator space (read from target memory)
116    //
117    virtual bool copyIn(TranslatingPort *memport)
118    {
119        memport->readBlob(addr, bufPtr, size);
120        return true;	// no EFAULT detection for now
121    }
122
123    //
124    // copy data out of simulator space (write to target memory)
125    //
126    virtual bool copyOut(TranslatingPort *memport)
127    {
128        memport->writeBlob(addr, bufPtr, size);
129        return true;	// no EFAULT detection for now
130    }
131
132  protected:
133    Addr addr;
134    int size;
135    uint8_t *bufPtr;
136};
137
138
139class BufferArg : public BaseBufferArg
140{
141  public:
142    BufferArg(Addr _addr, int _size) : BaseBufferArg(_addr, _size) { }
143    void *bufferPtr()	{ return bufPtr; }
144};
145
146template <class T>
147class TypedBufferArg : public BaseBufferArg
148{
149  public:
150    // user can optionally specify a specific number of bytes to
151    // allocate to deal with those structs that have variable-size
152    // arrays at the end
153    TypedBufferArg(Addr _addr, int _size = sizeof(T))
154        : BaseBufferArg(_addr, _size)
155    { }
156
157    // type case
158    operator T*() { return (T *)bufPtr; }
159
160    // dereference operators
161    T &operator*()	 { return *((T *)bufPtr); }
162    T* operator->()	 { return (T *)bufPtr; }
163    T &operator[](int i) { return ((T *)bufPtr)[i]; }
164};
165
166//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
167//
168// The following emulation functions are generic enough that they
169// don't need to be recompiled for different emulated OS's.  They are
170// defined in sim/syscall_emul.cc.
171//
172//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
173
174
175/// Handler for unimplemented syscalls that we haven't thought about.
176SyscallReturn unimplementedFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
177                                LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
178
179/// Handler for unimplemented syscalls that we never intend to
180/// implement (signal handling, etc.) and should not affect the correct
181/// behavior of the program.  Print a warning only if the appropriate
182/// trace flag is enabled.  Return success to the target program.
183SyscallReturn ignoreFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
184                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
185
186/// Target exit() handler: terminate simulation.
187SyscallReturn exitFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
188                       LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
189
190/// Target getpagesize() handler.
191SyscallReturn getpagesizeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
192                              LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
193
194/// Target obreak() handler: set brk address.
195SyscallReturn obreakFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
196                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
197
198/// Target close() handler.
199SyscallReturn closeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
200                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
201
202/// Target read() handler.
203SyscallReturn readFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
204                       LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
205
206/// Target write() handler.
207SyscallReturn writeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
208                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
209
210/// Target lseek() handler.
211SyscallReturn lseekFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
212                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
213
214/// Target _llseek() handler.
215SyscallReturn _llseekFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
216                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
217
218/// Target munmap() handler.
219SyscallReturn munmapFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
220                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
221
222/// Target gethostname() handler.
223SyscallReturn gethostnameFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
224                              LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
225
226/// Target unlink() handler.
227SyscallReturn unlinkFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
228                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
229
230/// Target rename() handler.
231SyscallReturn renameFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
232                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
233
234
235/// Target truncate() handler.
236SyscallReturn truncateFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
237                           LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
238
239
240/// Target ftruncate() handler.
241SyscallReturn ftruncateFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
242                            LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
243
244
245/// Target chown() handler.
246SyscallReturn chownFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
247                        LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
248
249
250/// Target fchown() handler.
251SyscallReturn fchownFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
252                         LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
253
254/// Target dup() handler.
255SyscallReturn dupFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
256                      LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
257
258/// Target fnctl() handler.
259SyscallReturn fcntlFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
260                        LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
261
262/// Target fcntl64() handler.
263SyscallReturn fcntl64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
264                        LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
265
266/// Target setuid() handler.
267SyscallReturn setuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
268                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
269
270/// Target getpid() handler.
271SyscallReturn getpidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
272                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
273
274/// Target getuid() handler.
275SyscallReturn getuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
276                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
277
278/// Target getgid() handler.
279SyscallReturn getgidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
280                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
281
282/// Target getppid() handler.
283SyscallReturn getppidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
284                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
285
286/// Target geteuid() handler.
287SyscallReturn geteuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
288                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
289
290/// Target getegid() handler.
291SyscallReturn getegidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
292                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
293
294
295
296/// Pseudo Funcs  - These functions use a different return convension,
297/// returning a second value in a register other than the normal return register
298SyscallReturn pipePseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
299                             LiveProcess *process, ThreadContext *tc);
300
301/// Target getpidPseudo() handler.
302SyscallReturn getpidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
303                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
304
305/// Target getuidPseudo() handler.
306SyscallReturn getuidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
307                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
308
309/// Target getgidPseudo() handler.
310SyscallReturn getgidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num,
311                               LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc);
312
313
314/// A readable name for 1,000,000, for converting microseconds to seconds.
315const int one_million = 1000000;
316
317/// Approximate seconds since the epoch (1/1/1970).  About a billion,
318/// by my reckoning.  We want to keep this a constant (not use the
319/// real-world time) to keep simulations repeatable.
320const unsigned seconds_since_epoch = 1000000000;
321
322/// Helper function to convert current elapsed time to seconds and
323/// microseconds.
324template <class T1, class T2>
325void
326getElapsedTime(T1 &sec, T2 &usec)
327{
328    int elapsed_usecs = curTick / Clock::Int::us;
329    sec = elapsed_usecs / one_million;
330    usec = elapsed_usecs % one_million;
331}
332
333//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
334//
335// The following emulation functions are generic, but need to be
336// templated to account for differences in types, constants, etc.
337//
338//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
339
340#if NO_STAT64
341    typedef struct stat hst_stat;
342    typedef struct stat hst_stat64;
343#else
344    typedef struct stat hst_stat;
345    typedef struct stat64 hst_stat64;
346#endif
347
348//// Helper function to convert a host stat buffer to a target stat
349//// buffer.  Also copies the target buffer out to the simulated
350//// memory space.  Used by stat(), fstat(), and lstat().
351
352template <typename target_stat, typename host_stat>
353static void
354convertStatBuf(target_stat &tgt, host_stat *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
355{
356    using namespace TheISA;
357
358    if (fakeTTY)
359        tgt->st_dev = 0xA;
360    else
361        tgt->st_dev = host->st_dev;
362    tgt->st_dev = htog(tgt->st_dev);
363    tgt->st_ino = host->st_ino;
364    tgt->st_ino = htog(tgt->st_ino);
365    tgt->st_mode = host->st_mode;
366    tgt->st_mode = htog(tgt->st_mode);
367    tgt->st_nlink = host->st_nlink;
368    tgt->st_nlink = htog(tgt->st_nlink);
369    tgt->st_uid = host->st_uid;
370    tgt->st_uid = htog(tgt->st_uid);
371    tgt->st_gid = host->st_gid;
372    tgt->st_gid = htog(tgt->st_gid);
373    if (fakeTTY)
374        tgt->st_rdev = 0x880d;
375    else
376        tgt->st_rdev = host->st_rdev;
377    tgt->st_rdev = htog(tgt->st_rdev);
378    tgt->st_size = host->st_size;
379    tgt->st_size = htog(tgt->st_size);
380    tgt->st_atimeX = host->st_atime;
381    tgt->st_atimeX = htog(tgt->st_atimeX);
382    tgt->st_mtimeX = host->st_mtime;
383    tgt->st_mtimeX = htog(tgt->st_mtimeX);
384    tgt->st_ctimeX = host->st_ctime;
385    tgt->st_ctimeX = htog(tgt->st_ctimeX);
386    // Force the block size to be 8k. This helps to ensure buffered io works
387    // consistently across different hosts.
388    tgt->st_blksize = 0x2000;
389    tgt->st_blksize = htog(tgt->st_blksize);
390    tgt->st_blocks = host->st_blocks;
391    tgt->st_blocks = htog(tgt->st_blocks);
392}
393
394// Same for stat64
395
396template <typename target_stat, typename host_stat64>
397static void
398convertStat64Buf(target_stat &tgt, host_stat64 *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
399{
400    using namespace TheISA;
401
402    convertStatBuf<target_stat, host_stat64>(tgt, host, fakeTTY);
403#if defined(STAT_HAVE_NSEC)
404    tgt->st_atime_nsec = host->st_atime_nsec;
405    tgt->st_atime_nsec = htog(tgt->st_atime_nsec);
406    tgt->st_mtime_nsec = host->st_mtime_nsec;
407    tgt->st_mtime_nsec = htog(tgt->st_mtime_nsec);
408    tgt->st_ctime_nsec = host->st_ctime_nsec;
409    tgt->st_ctime_nsec = htog(tgt->st_ctime_nsec);
410#else
411    tgt->st_atime_nsec = 0;
412    tgt->st_mtime_nsec = 0;
413    tgt->st_ctime_nsec = 0;
414#endif
415}
416
417//Here are a couple convenience functions
418template<class OS>
419static void
420copyOutStatBuf(TranslatingPort * mem, Addr addr,
421        hst_stat *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
422{
423    typedef TypedBufferArg<typename OS::tgt_stat> tgt_stat_buf;
424    tgt_stat_buf tgt(addr);
425    convertStatBuf<tgt_stat_buf, hst_stat>(tgt, host, fakeTTY);
426    tgt.copyOut(mem);
427}
428
429template<class OS>
430static void
431copyOutStat64Buf(TranslatingPort * mem, Addr addr,
432        hst_stat64 *host, bool fakeTTY = false)
433{
434    typedef TypedBufferArg<typename OS::tgt_stat64> tgt_stat_buf;
435    tgt_stat_buf tgt(addr);
436    convertStatBuf<tgt_stat_buf, hst_stat64>(tgt, host, fakeTTY);
437    tgt.copyOut(mem);
438}
439
440/// Target ioctl() handler.  For the most part, programs call ioctl()
441/// only to find out if their stdout is a tty, to determine whether to
442/// do line or block buffering.
443template <class OS>
444SyscallReturn
445ioctlFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
446          ThreadContext *tc)
447{
448    int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
449    unsigned req = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
450
451    DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "ioctl(%d, 0x%x, ...)\n", fd, req);
452
453    if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
454        // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
455        return -EBADF;
456    }
457
458    switch (req) {
459      case OS::TIOCISATTY_:
460      case OS::TIOCGETP_:
461      case OS::TIOCSETP_:
462      case OS::TIOCSETN_:
463      case OS::TIOCSETC_:
464      case OS::TIOCGETC_:
465      case OS::TIOCGETS_:
466      case OS::TIOCGETA_:
467        return -ENOTTY;
468
469      default:
470        fatal("Unsupported ioctl call: ioctl(%d, 0x%x, ...) @ 0x%llx\n",
471              fd, req, tc->readPC());
472    }
473}
474
475/// Target open() handler.
476template <class OS>
477SyscallReturn
478openFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
479         ThreadContext *tc)
480{
481    std::string path;
482
483    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
484        return -EFAULT;
485
486    if (path == "/dev/sysdev0") {
487        // This is a memory-mapped high-resolution timer device on Alpha.
488        // We don't support it, so just punt.
489        warn("Ignoring open(%s, ...)\n", path);
490        return -ENOENT;
491    }
492
493    int tgtFlags = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
494    int mode = tc->getSyscallArg(2);
495    int hostFlags = 0;
496
497    // translate open flags
498    for (int i = 0; i < OS::NUM_OPEN_FLAGS; i++) {
499        if (tgtFlags & OS::openFlagTable[i].tgtFlag) {
500            tgtFlags &= ~OS::openFlagTable[i].tgtFlag;
501            hostFlags |= OS::openFlagTable[i].hostFlag;
502        }
503    }
504
505    // any target flags left?
506    if (tgtFlags != 0)
507        warn("Syscall: open: cannot decode flags 0x%x", tgtFlags);
508
509#ifdef __CYGWIN32__
510    hostFlags |= O_BINARY;
511#endif
512
513    // Adjust path for current working directory
514    path = process->fullPath(path);
515
516    DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "opening file %s\n", path.c_str());
517
518    // open the file
519    int fd = open(path.c_str(), hostFlags, mode);
520
521    return (fd == -1) ? -errno : process->alloc_fd(fd,path.c_str(),hostFlags,mode, false);
522}
523
524
525/// Target chmod() handler.
526template <class OS>
527SyscallReturn
528chmodFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
529          ThreadContext *tc)
530{
531    std::string path;
532
533    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
534        return -EFAULT;
535
536    uint32_t mode = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
537    mode_t hostMode = 0;
538
539    // XXX translate mode flags via OS::something???
540    hostMode = mode;
541
542    // Adjust path for current working directory
543    path = process->fullPath(path);
544
545    // do the chmod
546    int result = chmod(path.c_str(), hostMode);
547    if (result < 0)
548        return -errno;
549
550    return 0;
551}
552
553
554/// Target fchmod() handler.
555template <class OS>
556SyscallReturn
557fchmodFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
558           ThreadContext *tc)
559{
560    int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
561    if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
562        // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
563        return -EBADF;
564    }
565
566    uint32_t mode = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
567    mode_t hostMode = 0;
568
569    // XXX translate mode flags via OS::someting???
570    hostMode = mode;
571
572    // do the fchmod
573    int result = fchmod(process->sim_fd(fd), hostMode);
574    if (result < 0)
575        return -errno;
576
577    return 0;
578}
579
580
581/// Target stat() handler.
582template <class OS>
583SyscallReturn
584statFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
585         ThreadContext *tc)
586{
587    std::string path;
588
589    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
590    return -EFAULT;
591
592    // Adjust path for current working directory
593    path = process->fullPath(path);
594
595    struct stat hostBuf;
596    int result = stat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
597
598    if (result < 0)
599        return -errno;
600
601    copyOutStatBuf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
602
603    return 0;
604}
605
606
607/// Target stat64() handler.
608template <class OS>
609SyscallReturn
610stat64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
611           ThreadContext *tc)
612{
613    std::string path;
614
615    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
616        return -EFAULT;
617
618    // Adjust path for current working directory
619    path = process->fullPath(path);
620
621#if NO_STAT64
622    struct stat  hostBuf;
623    int result = stat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
624#else
625    struct stat64 hostBuf;
626    int result = stat64(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
627#endif
628
629    if (result < 0)
630        return -errno;
631
632    copyOutStat64Buf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
633
634    return 0;
635}
636
637
638/// Target fstat64() handler.
639template <class OS>
640SyscallReturn
641fstat64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
642            ThreadContext *tc)
643{
644    int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
645    if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
646        // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
647        return -EBADF;
648    }
649
650#if NO_STAT64
651    struct stat  hostBuf;
652    int result = fstat(process->sim_fd(fd), &hostBuf);
653#else
654    struct stat64  hostBuf;
655    int result = fstat64(process->sim_fd(fd), &hostBuf);
656#endif
657
658    if (result < 0)
659        return -errno;
660
661    copyOutStat64Buf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1),
662        &hostBuf, (fd == 1));
663
664    return 0;
665}
666
667
668/// Target lstat() handler.
669template <class OS>
670SyscallReturn
671lstatFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
672          ThreadContext *tc)
673{
674    std::string path;
675
676    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
677      return -EFAULT;
678
679    // Adjust path for current working directory
680    path = process->fullPath(path);
681
682    struct stat hostBuf;
683    int result = lstat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
684
685    if (result < 0)
686        return -errno;
687
688    copyOutStatBuf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
689
690    return 0;
691}
692
693/// Target lstat64() handler.
694template <class OS>
695SyscallReturn
696lstat64Func(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
697            ThreadContext *tc)
698{
699    std::string path;
700
701    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
702      return -EFAULT;
703
704    // Adjust path for current working directory
705    path = process->fullPath(path);
706
707#if NO_STAT64
708    struct stat hostBuf;
709    int result = lstat(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
710#else
711    struct stat64 hostBuf;
712    int result = lstat64(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
713#endif
714
715    if (result < 0)
716        return -errno;
717
718    copyOutStat64Buf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1), &hostBuf);
719
720    return 0;
721}
722
723/// Target fstat() handler.
724template <class OS>
725SyscallReturn
726fstatFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
727          ThreadContext *tc)
728{
729    int fd = process->sim_fd(tc->getSyscallArg(0));
730
731    DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "fstat(%d, ...)\n", fd);
732
733    if (fd < 0)
734        return -EBADF;
735
736    struct stat hostBuf;
737    int result = fstat(fd, &hostBuf);
738
739    if (result < 0)
740        return -errno;
741
742    copyOutStatBuf<OS>(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1),
743        &hostBuf, (fd == 1));
744
745    return 0;
746}
747
748
749/// Target statfs() handler.
750template <class OS>
751SyscallReturn
752statfsFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
753           ThreadContext *tc)
754{
755    std::string path;
756
757    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
758      return -EFAULT;
759
760    // Adjust path for current working directory
761    path = process->fullPath(path);
762
763    struct statfs hostBuf;
764    int result = statfs(path.c_str(), &hostBuf);
765
766    if (result < 0)
767        return -errno;
768
769    OS::copyOutStatfsBuf(tc->getMemPort(),
770            (Addr)(tc->getSyscallArg(1)), &hostBuf);
771
772    return 0;
773}
774
775
776/// Target fstatfs() handler.
777template <class OS>
778SyscallReturn
779fstatfsFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
780            ThreadContext *tc)
781{
782    int fd = process->sim_fd(tc->getSyscallArg(0));
783
784    if (fd < 0)
785        return -EBADF;
786
787    struct statfs hostBuf;
788    int result = fstatfs(fd, &hostBuf);
789
790    if (result < 0)
791        return -errno;
792
793    OS::copyOutStatfsBuf(tc->getMemPort(), tc->getSyscallArg(1),
794        &hostBuf);
795
796    return 0;
797}
798
799
800/// Target writev() handler.
801template <class OS>
802SyscallReturn
803writevFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
804           ThreadContext *tc)
805{
806    int fd = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
807    if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0) {
808        // doesn't map to any simulator fd: not a valid target fd
809        return -EBADF;
810    }
811
812    TranslatingPort *p = tc->getMemPort();
813    uint64_t tiov_base = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
814    size_t count = tc->getSyscallArg(2);
815    struct iovec hiov[count];
816    for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
817    {
818        typename OS::tgt_iovec tiov;
819
820        p->readBlob(tiov_base + i*sizeof(typename OS::tgt_iovec),
821                    (uint8_t*)&tiov, sizeof(typename OS::tgt_iovec));
822        hiov[i].iov_len = gtoh(tiov.iov_len);
823        hiov[i].iov_base = new char [hiov[i].iov_len];
824        p->readBlob(gtoh(tiov.iov_base), (uint8_t *)hiov[i].iov_base,
825                    hiov[i].iov_len);
826    }
827
828    int result = writev(process->sim_fd(fd), hiov, count);
829
830    for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
831    {
832        delete [] (char *)hiov[i].iov_base;
833    }
834
835    if (result < 0)
836        return -errno;
837
838    return 0;
839}
840
841
842/// Target mmap() handler.
843///
844/// We don't really handle mmap().  If the target is mmaping an
845/// anonymous region or /dev/zero, we can get away with doing basically
846/// nothing (since memory is initialized to zero and the simulator
847/// doesn't really check addresses anyway).  Always print a warning,
848/// since this could be seriously broken if we're not mapping
849/// /dev/zero.
850//
851/// Someday we should explicitly check for /dev/zero in open, flag the
852/// file descriptor, and fail (or implement!) a non-anonymous mmap to
853/// anything else.
854template <class OS>
855SyscallReturn
856mmapFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, LiveProcess *p, ThreadContext *tc)
857{
858    Addr start = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
859    uint64_t length = tc->getSyscallArg(1);
860    // int prot = tc->getSyscallArg(2);
861    int flags = tc->getSyscallArg(3);
862    // int fd = p->sim_fd(tc->getSyscallArg(4));
863    // int offset = tc->getSyscallArg(5);
864
865    if ((start  % TheISA::VMPageSize) != 0 ||
866        (length % TheISA::VMPageSize) != 0) {
867        warn("mmap failing: arguments not page-aligned: "
868             "start 0x%x length 0x%x",
869             start, length);
870        return -EINVAL;
871    }
872
873    if (start != 0) {
874        warn("mmap: ignoring suggested map address 0x%x, using 0x%x",
875             start, p->mmap_end);
876    }
877
878    // pick next address from our "mmap region"
879    start = p->mmap_end;
880    p->pTable->allocate(start, length);
881    p->mmap_end += length;
882
883    if (!(flags & OS::TGT_MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
884        warn("allowing mmap of file @ fd %d. "
885             "This will break if not /dev/zero.", tc->getSyscallArg(4));
886    }
887
888    return start;
889}
890
891/// Target getrlimit() handler.
892template <class OS>
893SyscallReturn
894getrlimitFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
895        ThreadContext *tc)
896{
897    unsigned resource = tc->getSyscallArg(0);
898    TypedBufferArg<typename OS::rlimit> rlp(tc->getSyscallArg(1));
899
900    switch (resource) {
901        case OS::TGT_RLIMIT_STACK:
902            // max stack size in bytes: make up a number (2MB for now)
903            rlp->rlim_cur = rlp->rlim_max = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
904            rlp->rlim_cur = htog(rlp->rlim_cur);
905            rlp->rlim_max = htog(rlp->rlim_max);
906            break;
907
908        default:
909            std::cerr << "getrlimitFunc: unimplemented resource " << resource
910                << std::endl;
911            abort();
912            break;
913    }
914
915    rlp.copyOut(tc->getMemPort());
916    return 0;
917}
918
919/// Target gettimeofday() handler.
920template <class OS>
921SyscallReturn
922gettimeofdayFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
923        ThreadContext *tc)
924{
925    TypedBufferArg<typename OS::timeval> tp(tc->getSyscallArg(0));
926
927    getElapsedTime(tp->tv_sec, tp->tv_usec);
928    tp->tv_sec += seconds_since_epoch;
929    tp->tv_sec = htog(tp->tv_sec);
930    tp->tv_usec = htog(tp->tv_usec);
931
932    tp.copyOut(tc->getMemPort());
933
934    return 0;
935}
936
937
938/// Target utimes() handler.
939template <class OS>
940SyscallReturn
941utimesFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
942           ThreadContext *tc)
943{
944    std::string path;
945
946    if (!tc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, tc->getSyscallArg(0)))
947      return -EFAULT;
948
949    TypedBufferArg<typename OS::timeval [2]> tp(tc->getSyscallArg(1));
950    tp.copyIn(tc->getMemPort());
951
952    struct timeval hostTimeval[2];
953    for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
954    {
955        hostTimeval[i].tv_sec = gtoh((*tp)[i].tv_sec);
956        hostTimeval[i].tv_usec = gtoh((*tp)[i].tv_usec);
957    }
958
959    // Adjust path for current working directory
960    path = process->fullPath(path);
961
962    int result = utimes(path.c_str(), hostTimeval);
963
964    if (result < 0)
965        return -errno;
966
967    return 0;
968}
969/// Target getrusage() function.
970template <class OS>
971SyscallReturn
972getrusageFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, LiveProcess *process,
973              ThreadContext *tc)
974{
975    int who = tc->getSyscallArg(0);	// THREAD, SELF, or CHILDREN
976    TypedBufferArg<typename OS::rusage> rup(tc->getSyscallArg(1));
977
978    rup->ru_utime.tv_sec = 0;
979    rup->ru_utime.tv_usec = 0;
980    rup->ru_stime.tv_sec = 0;
981    rup->ru_stime.tv_usec = 0;
982    rup->ru_maxrss = 0;
983    rup->ru_ixrss = 0;
984    rup->ru_idrss = 0;
985    rup->ru_isrss = 0;
986    rup->ru_minflt = 0;
987    rup->ru_majflt = 0;
988    rup->ru_nswap = 0;
989    rup->ru_inblock = 0;
990    rup->ru_oublock = 0;
991    rup->ru_msgsnd = 0;
992    rup->ru_msgrcv = 0;
993    rup->ru_nsignals = 0;
994    rup->ru_nvcsw = 0;
995    rup->ru_nivcsw = 0;
996
997    switch (who) {
998      case OS::TGT_RUSAGE_SELF:
999        getElapsedTime(rup->ru_utime.tv_sec, rup->ru_utime.tv_usec);
1000        rup->ru_utime.tv_sec = htog(rup->ru_utime.tv_sec);
1001        rup->ru_utime.tv_usec = htog(rup->ru_utime.tv_usec);
1002        break;
1003
1004      case OS::TGT_RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
1005        // do nothing.  We have no child processes, so they take no time.
1006        break;
1007
1008      default:
1009        // don't really handle THREAD or CHILDREN, but just warn and
1010        // plow ahead
1011        warn("getrusage() only supports RUSAGE_SELF.  Parameter %d ignored.",
1012             who);
1013    }
1014
1015    rup.copyOut(tc->getMemPort());
1016
1017    return 0;
1018}
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023#endif // __SIM_SYSCALL_EMUL_HH__
1024