thermal_model.hh revision 11420:b48c0ba4f524
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: David Guillen Fandos
38 */
39
40#ifndef __SIM_THERMAL_MODEL_HH__
41#define __SIM_THERMAL_MODEL_HH__
42
43#include <vector>
44
45#include "base/statistics.hh"
46#include "params/ThermalCapacitor.hh"
47#include "params/ThermalModel.hh"
48#include "params/ThermalReference.hh"
49#include "params/ThermalResistor.hh"
50#include "sim/clocked_object.hh"
51#include "sim/power/thermal_entity.hh"
52#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
53
54class ThermalDomain;
55
56
57/**
58 * A ThermalNode is used to connect thermal entities, such as
59 * resistors, capacitors, references and domains. It is the circuital
60 * equivalent to a voltage node.
61 */
62class ThermalNode : public SimObject
63{
64  public:
65    typedef SimObjectParams Params;
66    ThermalNode(const Params *p);
67
68    int id;
69    bool isref;
70    double temp;
71};
72
73/**
74 * A ThermalResistor is used to model a thermal resistance between two
75 * thermal domains. This domains can be either a reference (fixed temp.) or
76 * a heat producer (power source).
77 */
78class ThermalResistor : public SimObject, public ThermalEntity
79{
80  public:
81    typedef ThermalResistorParams Params;
82    ThermalResistor(const Params *p);
83
84    void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
85    void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
86
87    void setNodes(ThermalNode * n1, ThermalNode * n2) {
88        node1 = n1;
89        node2 = n2;
90    }
91
92    LinearEquation getEquation(ThermalNode * tn, unsigned n,
93                               double step) const;
94
95  private:
96    /* Resistance value in K/W */
97    double _resistance;
98    /* Nodes connected to the resistor */
99    ThermalNode * node1, * node2;
100};
101
102/**
103 * A ThermalCapacitor is used to model a thermal capacitance between two
104 * thermal domains. This domains can be either a reference (fixed temp.) or
105 * a heat producer (power source).
106 */
107class ThermalCapacitor : public SimObject, public ThermalEntity
108{
109  public:
110    typedef ThermalCapacitorParams Params;
111    ThermalCapacitor(const Params *p);
112
113    void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
114    void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
115
116    LinearEquation getEquation(ThermalNode * tn, unsigned n,
117                               double step) const;
118
119    void setNodes(ThermalNode * n1, ThermalNode * n2) {
120        node1 = n1;
121        node2 = n2;
122    }
123
124  private:
125    /* Capacitance value in J/K */
126    double _capacitance;
127    /* Nodes connected to the resistor */
128    ThermalNode * node1, * node2;
129};
130
131/**
132 * A ThermalReference is a thermal domain with fixed temperature.
133 * It's the homologue to the voltage source in a circuit.
134 */
135class ThermalReference : public SimObject, public ThermalEntity
136{
137  public:
138    typedef ThermalReferenceParams Params;
139    ThermalReference(const Params *p);
140
141    void setNode(ThermalNode * n) {
142        node = n;
143    }
144
145    LinearEquation getEquation(ThermalNode * tn, unsigned n,
146                               double step) const;
147
148    void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
149    void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
150
151    /* Fixed temperature value in centigrate degrees */
152    double _temperature;
153    /* Nodes connected to the resistor */
154    ThermalNode * node;
155};
156
157
158/**
159 * A ThermalModel is the element which ties all thermal objects
160 * together and provides the thermal solver to the system.
161 * It is reponsible for updating temperature for all Thermal
162 * Domains over time by reading power from simobjects.
163 */
164class ThermalModel : public ClockedObject
165{
166  public:
167    typedef ThermalModelParams Params;
168    ThermalModel(const Params *p);
169
170    void addDomain(ThermalDomain * d);
171    void addReference(ThermalReference * r);
172    void addCapacitor(ThermalCapacitor * c);
173    void addResistor(ThermalResistor * r);
174
175    void addNode(ThermalNode * n) { nodes.push_back(n); }
176
177    double getTemp() const;
178
179    void startup();
180    void doStep();
181
182    void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
183    void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
184  private:
185
186    /* Keep track of all components used for the thermal model */
187    std::vector <ThermalDomain *> domains;
188    std::vector <ThermalReference *> references;
189    std::vector <ThermalCapacitor *> capacitors;
190    std::vector <ThermalResistor *> resistors;
191
192    std::vector <ThermalEntity *> entities;
193
194    /* Keep a list of the instantiated nodes */
195    std::vector <ThermalNode*> nodes;
196    std::vector <ThermalNode*> eq_nodes;
197
198    /** Stepping event to update the model values */
199    EventWrapper<ThermalModel, &ThermalModel::doStep> stepEvent;
200
201    /** Step in seconds for thermal updates */
202    double _step;
203
204};
205
206#endif
207