page_table.hh revision 8795:0909f8ed7aa0
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Steve Reinhardt
29 */
30
31/**
32 * @file
33 * Declaration of a non-full system Page Table.
34 */
35
36#ifndef __MEM_PAGE_TABLE_HH__
37#define __MEM_PAGE_TABLE_HH__
38
39#include <string>
40
41#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
42#include "arch/tlb.hh"
43#include "base/hashmap.hh"
44#include "base/types.hh"
45#include "config/the_isa.hh"
46#include "mem/request.hh"
47#include "sim/serialize.hh"
48
49/**
50 * Page Table Declaration.
51 */
52class PageTable
53{
54  protected:
55    typedef m5::hash_map<Addr, TheISA::TlbEntry> PTable;
56    typedef PTable::iterator PTableItr;
57    PTable pTable;
58
59    struct cacheElement {
60        Addr vaddr;
61        TheISA::TlbEntry entry;
62    };
63
64    struct cacheElement pTableCache[3];
65
66    const Addr pageSize;
67    const Addr offsetMask;
68
69    const uint64_t pid;
70    const std::string _name;
71
72  public:
73
74    PageTable(const std::string &__name, uint64_t _pid,
75              Addr _pageSize = TheISA::VMPageSize);
76
77    ~PageTable();
78
79    // for DPRINTF compatibility
80    const std::string name() const { return _name; }
81
82    Addr pageAlign(Addr a)  { return (a & ~offsetMask); }
83    Addr pageOffset(Addr a) { return (a &  offsetMask); }
84
85    void map(Addr vaddr, Addr paddr, int64_t size, bool clobber = false);
86    void remap(Addr vaddr, int64_t size, Addr new_vaddr);
87    void unmap(Addr vaddr, int64_t size);
88
89    /**
90     * Check if any pages in a region are already allocated
91     * @param vaddr The starting virtual address of the region.
92     * @param size The length of the region.
93     * @return True if no pages in the region are mapped.
94     */
95    bool isUnmapped(Addr vaddr, int64_t size);
96
97    /**
98     * Lookup function
99     * @param vaddr The virtual address.
100     * @return entry The page table entry corresponding to vaddr.
101     */
102    bool lookup(Addr vaddr, TheISA::TlbEntry &entry);
103
104    /**
105     * Translate function
106     * @param vaddr The virtual address.
107     * @param paddr Physical address from translation.
108     * @return True if translation exists
109     */
110    bool translate(Addr vaddr, Addr &paddr);
111
112    /**
113     * Simplified translate function (just check for translation)
114     * @param vaddr The virtual address.
115     * @return True if translation exists
116     */
117    bool translate(Addr vaddr) { Addr dummy; return translate(vaddr, dummy); }
118
119    /**
120     * Perform a translation on the memory request, fills in paddr
121     * field of req.
122     * @param req The memory request.
123     */
124    Fault translate(RequestPtr req);
125
126    /**
127     * Update the page table cache.
128     * @param vaddr virtual address (page aligned) to check
129     * @param pte page table entry to return
130     */
131    inline void updateCache(Addr vaddr, TheISA::TlbEntry entry)
132    {
133        pTableCache[2].entry = pTableCache[1].entry;
134        pTableCache[2].vaddr = pTableCache[1].vaddr;
135        pTableCache[1].entry = pTableCache[0].entry;
136        pTableCache[1].vaddr = pTableCache[0].vaddr;
137        pTableCache[0].entry = entry;
138        pTableCache[0].vaddr = vaddr;
139    }
140
141
142    void serialize(std::ostream &os);
143
144    void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
145};
146
147#endif // __MEM_PAGE_TABLE_HH__
148