comm_monitor.cc revision 8981:6f4ec692716f
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited 3 * All rights reserved 4 * 5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall 6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual 7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating 8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software 9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license 10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated 11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, 12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. 13 * 14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 23 * this software without specific prior written permission. 24 * 25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36 * 37 * Authors: Thomas Grass 38 * Andreas Hansson 39 */ 40 41#include "debug/CommMonitor.hh" 42#include "mem/comm_monitor.hh" 43#include "sim/stats.hh" 44 45CommMonitor::CommMonitor(Params* params) 46 : MemObject(params), 47 masterPort(name() + "-master", *this), 48 slavePort(name() + "-slave", *this), 49 samplePeriodicEvent(this), 50 samplePeriodTicks(params->sample_period), 51 readAddrMask(params->read_addr_mask), 52 writeAddrMask(params->write_addr_mask), 53 stats(params) 54{ 55 // keep track of the sample period both in ticks and absolute time 56 samplePeriod.setTick(params->sample_period); 57 58 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, 59 "Created monitor %s with sample period %d ticks (%f s)\n", 60 name(), samplePeriodTicks, samplePeriod); 61} 62 63CommMonitor* 64CommMonitorParams::create() 65{ 66 return new CommMonitor(this); 67} 68 69void 70CommMonitor::init() 71{ 72 // make sure both sides of the monitor are connected 73 if (!slavePort.isConnected() || !masterPort.isConnected()) 74 fatal("Communication monitor is not connected on both sides.\n"); 75} 76 77MasterPort& 78CommMonitor::getMasterPort(const std::string& if_name, int idx) 79{ 80 if (if_name == "master") { 81 return masterPort; 82 } else { 83 return MemObject::getMasterPort(if_name, idx); 84 } 85} 86 87SlavePort& 88CommMonitor::getSlavePort(const std::string& if_name, int idx) 89{ 90 if (if_name == "slave") { 91 return slavePort; 92 } else { 93 return MemObject::getSlavePort(if_name, idx); 94 } 95} 96 97void 98CommMonitor::recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt) 99{ 100 masterPort.sendFunctional(pkt); 101} 102 103void 104CommMonitor::recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) 105{ 106 slavePort.sendFunctionalSnoop(pkt); 107} 108 109Tick 110CommMonitor::recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt) 111{ 112 return masterPort.sendAtomic(pkt); 113} 114 115Tick 116CommMonitor::recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) 117{ 118 return slavePort.sendAtomicSnoop(pkt); 119} 120 121bool 122CommMonitor::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt) 123{ 124 // should always see a request 125 assert(pkt->isRequest()); 126 127 // Store relevant fields of packet, because packet may be modified 128 // or even deleted when sendTiming() is called. 129 bool isRead = pkt->isRead(); 130 bool isWrite = pkt->isWrite(); 131 unsigned size = pkt->getSize(); 132 Addr addr = pkt->getAddr(); 133 bool needsResponse = pkt->needsResponse(); 134 bool memInhibitAsserted = pkt->memInhibitAsserted(); 135 Packet::SenderState* senderState = pkt->senderState; 136 137 // If a cache miss is served by a cache, a monitor near the memory 138 // would see a request which needs a response, but this response 139 // would be inhibited and not come back from the memory. Therefore 140 // we additionally have to check the inhibit flag. 141 if (needsResponse && !memInhibitAsserted && !stats.disableLatencyHists) { 142 pkt->senderState = new CommMonitorSenderState(senderState, 143 curTick()); 144 } 145 146 // Attempt to send the packet (always succeeds for inhibited 147 // packets) 148 bool successful = masterPort.sendTimingReq(pkt); 149 150 // If not successful, restore the sender state 151 if (!successful && needsResponse && !stats.disableLatencyHists) { 152 delete pkt->senderState; 153 pkt->senderState = senderState; 154 } 155 156 if (successful && isRead) { 157 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Forwarded read request\n"); 158 159 // Increment number of observed read transactions 160 if (!stats.disableTransactionHists) { 161 ++stats.readTrans; 162 } 163 164 // Get sample of burst length 165 if (!stats.disableBurstLengthHists) { 166 stats.readBurstLengthHist.sample(size); 167 } 168 169 // Sample the masked address 170 if (!stats.disableAddrDists) { 171 stats.readAddrDist.sample(addr & readAddrMask); 172 } 173 174 // If it needs a response increment number of outstanding read 175 // requests 176 if (!stats.disableOutstandingHists && needsResponse) { 177 ++stats.outstandingReadReqs; 178 } 179 180 if (!stats.disableITTDists) { 181 // Sample value of read-read inter transaction time 182 if (stats.timeOfLastRead != 0) { 183 stats.ittReadRead.sample(curTick() - stats.timeOfLastRead); 184 } 185 stats.timeOfLastRead = curTick(); 186 187 // Sample value of req-req inter transaction time 188 if (stats.timeOfLastReq != 0) { 189 stats.ittReqReq.sample(curTick() - stats.timeOfLastReq); 190 } 191 stats.timeOfLastReq = curTick(); 192 } 193 } else if (successful && isWrite) { 194 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Forwarded write request\n"); 195 196 // Same as for reads 197 if (!stats.disableTransactionHists) { 198 ++stats.writeTrans; 199 } 200 201 if (!stats.disableBurstLengthHists) { 202 stats.writeBurstLengthHist.sample(size); 203 } 204 205 // Update the bandwidth stats on the request 206 if (!stats.disableBandwidthHists) { 207 stats.writtenBytes += size; 208 stats.totalWrittenBytes += size; 209 } 210 211 // Sample the masked write address 212 if (!stats.disableAddrDists) { 213 stats.writeAddrDist.sample(addr & writeAddrMask); 214 } 215 216 if (!stats.disableOutstandingHists && needsResponse) { 217 ++stats.outstandingWriteReqs; 218 } 219 220 if (!stats.disableITTDists) { 221 // Sample value of write-to-write inter transaction time 222 if (stats.timeOfLastWrite != 0) { 223 stats.ittWriteWrite.sample(curTick() - stats.timeOfLastWrite); 224 } 225 stats.timeOfLastWrite = curTick(); 226 227 // Sample value of req-to-req inter transaction time 228 if (stats.timeOfLastReq != 0) { 229 stats.ittReqReq.sample(curTick() - stats.timeOfLastReq); 230 } 231 stats.timeOfLastReq = curTick(); 232 } 233 } else if (successful) { 234 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Forwarded non read/write request\n"); 235 } 236 237 return successful; 238} 239 240bool 241CommMonitor::recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt) 242{ 243 // should always see responses 244 assert(pkt->isResponse()); 245 246 // Store relevant fields of packet, because packet may be modified 247 // or even deleted when sendTiming() is called. 248 bool isRead = pkt->isRead(); 249 bool isWrite = pkt->isWrite(); 250 unsigned size = pkt->getSize(); 251 Tick latency = 0; 252 CommMonitorSenderState* commReceivedState = 253 dynamic_cast<CommMonitorSenderState*>(pkt->senderState); 254 255 if (!stats.disableLatencyHists) { 256 // Restore initial sender state 257 if (commReceivedState == NULL) 258 panic("Monitor got a response without monitor sender state\n"); 259 260 // Restore the sate 261 pkt->senderState = commReceivedState->origSenderState; 262 } 263 264 // Attempt to send the packet 265 bool successful = slavePort.sendTimingResp(pkt); 266 267 if (!stats.disableLatencyHists) { 268 // If packet successfully send, sample value of latency, 269 // afterwards delete sender state, otherwise restore state 270 if (successful) { 271 latency = curTick() - commReceivedState->transmitTime; 272 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Latency: %d\n", latency); 273 delete commReceivedState; 274 } else { 275 // Don't delete anything and let the packet look like we 276 // did not touch it 277 pkt->senderState = commReceivedState; 278 } 279 } 280 281 if (successful && isRead) { 282 // Decrement number of outstanding read requests 283 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Received read response\n"); 284 if (!stats.disableOutstandingHists) { 285 assert(stats.outstandingReadReqs != 0); 286 --stats.outstandingReadReqs; 287 } 288 289 if (!stats.disableLatencyHists) { 290 stats.readLatencyHist.sample(latency); 291 } 292 293 // Update the bandwidth stats based on responses for reads 294 if (!stats.disableBandwidthHists) { 295 stats.readBytes += size; 296 stats.totalReadBytes += size; 297 } 298 299 } else if (successful && isWrite) { 300 // Decrement number of outstanding write requests 301 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Received write response\n"); 302 if (!stats.disableOutstandingHists) { 303 assert(stats.outstandingWriteReqs != 0); 304 --stats.outstandingWriteReqs; 305 } 306 307 if (!stats.disableLatencyHists) { 308 stats.writeLatencyHist.sample(latency); 309 } 310 } else if (successful) { 311 DPRINTF(CommMonitor, "Received non read/write response\n"); 312 } 313 return successful; 314} 315 316void 317CommMonitor::recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt) 318{ 319 slavePort.sendTimingSnoopReq(pkt); 320} 321 322bool 323CommMonitor::recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) 324{ 325 return masterPort.sendTimingSnoopResp(pkt); 326} 327 328bool 329CommMonitor::isSnooping() const 330{ 331 return slavePort.getMasterPort().isSnooping(); 332} 333 334unsigned 335CommMonitor::deviceBlockSizeMaster() 336{ 337 return slavePort.peerBlockSize(); 338} 339 340unsigned 341CommMonitor::deviceBlockSizeSlave() 342{ 343 return masterPort.peerBlockSize(); 344} 345 346AddrRangeList 347CommMonitor::getAddrRanges() 348{ 349 return masterPort.getSlavePort().getAddrRanges(); 350} 351 352void 353CommMonitor::recvRetryMaster() 354{ 355 slavePort.sendRetry(); 356} 357 358void 359CommMonitor::recvRetrySlave() 360{ 361 masterPort.sendRetry(); 362} 363 364void 365CommMonitor::recvRangeChange() 366{ 367 slavePort.sendRangeChange(); 368} 369 370void 371CommMonitor::regStats() 372{ 373 // Initialise all the monitor stats 374 using namespace Stats; 375 376 stats.readBurstLengthHist 377 .init(params()->burst_length_bins) 378 .name(name() + ".readBurstLengthHist") 379 .desc("Histogram of burst lengths of transmitted packets") 380 .flags(stats.disableBurstLengthHists ? nozero : pdf); 381 382 stats.writeBurstLengthHist 383 .init(params()->burst_length_bins) 384 .name(name() + ".writeBurstLengthHist") 385 .desc("Histogram of burst lengths of transmitted packets") 386 .flags(stats.disableBurstLengthHists ? nozero : pdf); 387 388 // Stats based on received responses 389 stats.readBandwidthHist 390 .init(params()->bandwidth_bins) 391 .name(name() + ".readBandwidthHist") 392 .desc("Histogram of read bandwidth per sample period (bytes/s)") 393 .flags(stats.disableBandwidthHists ? nozero : pdf); 394 395 stats.averageReadBW 396 .name(name() + ".averageReadBandwidth") 397 .desc("Average read bandwidth (bytes/s)") 398 .flags(stats.disableBandwidthHists ? nozero : pdf); 399 400 stats.totalReadBytes 401 .name(name() + ".totalReadBytes") 402 .desc("Number of bytes read") 403 .flags(stats.disableBandwidthHists ? nozero : pdf); 404 405 stats.averageReadBW = stats.totalReadBytes / simSeconds; 406 407 // Stats based on successfully sent requests 408 stats.writeBandwidthHist 409 .init(params()->bandwidth_bins) 410 .name(name() + ".writeBandwidthHist") 411 .desc("Histogram of write bandwidth (bytes/s)") 412 .flags(stats.disableBandwidthHists ? (pdf | nozero) : pdf); 413 414 stats.averageWriteBW 415 .name(name() + ".averageWriteBandwidth") 416 .desc("Average write bandwidth (bytes/s)") 417 .flags(stats.disableBandwidthHists ? nozero : pdf); 418 419 stats.totalWrittenBytes 420 .name(name() + ".totalWrittenBytes") 421 .desc("Number of bytes written") 422 .flags(stats.disableBandwidthHists ? nozero : pdf); 423 424 stats.averageWriteBW = stats.totalWrittenBytes / simSeconds; 425 426 stats.readLatencyHist 427 .init(params()->latency_bins) 428 .name(name() + ".readLatencyHist") 429 .desc("Read request-response latency") 430 .flags(stats.disableLatencyHists ? nozero : pdf); 431 432 stats.writeLatencyHist 433 .init(params()->latency_bins) 434 .name(name() + ".writeLatencyHist") 435 .desc("Write request-response latency") 436 .flags(stats.disableLatencyHists ? nozero : pdf); 437 438 stats.ittReadRead 439 .init(1, params()->itt_max_bin, params()->itt_max_bin / 440 params()->itt_bins) 441 .name(name() + ".ittReadRead") 442 .desc("Read-to-read inter transaction time") 443 .flags(stats.disableITTDists ? nozero : pdf); 444 445 stats.ittWriteWrite 446 .init(1, params()->itt_max_bin, params()->itt_max_bin / 447 params()->itt_bins) 448 .name(name() + ".ittWriteWrite") 449 .desc("Write-to-write inter transaction time") 450 .flags(stats.disableITTDists ? nozero : pdf); 451 452 stats.ittReqReq 453 .init(1, params()->itt_max_bin, params()->itt_max_bin / 454 params()->itt_bins) 455 .name(name() + ".ittReqReq") 456 .desc("Request-to-request inter transaction time") 457 .flags(stats.disableITTDists ? nozero : pdf); 458 459 stats.outstandingReadsHist 460 .init(params()->outstanding_bins) 461 .name(name() + ".outstandingReadsHist") 462 .desc("Outstanding read transactions") 463 .flags(stats.disableOutstandingHists ? nozero : pdf); 464 465 stats.outstandingWritesHist 466 .init(params()->outstanding_bins) 467 .name(name() + ".outstandingWritesHist") 468 .desc("Outstanding write transactions") 469 .flags(stats.disableOutstandingHists ? nozero : pdf); 470 471 stats.readTransHist 472 .init(params()->transaction_bins) 473 .name(name() + ".readTransHist") 474 .desc("Histogram of read transactions per sample period") 475 .flags(stats.disableTransactionHists ? nozero : pdf); 476 477 stats.writeTransHist 478 .init(params()->transaction_bins) 479 .name(name() + ".writeTransHist") 480 .desc("Histogram of read transactions per sample period") 481 .flags(stats.disableTransactionHists ? nozero : pdf); 482 483 stats.readAddrDist 484 .init(0) 485 .name(name() + ".readAddrDist") 486 .desc("Read address distribution") 487 .flags(stats.disableAddrDists ? nozero : pdf); 488 489 stats.writeAddrDist 490 .init(0) 491 .name(name() + ".writeAddrDist") 492 .desc("Write address distribution") 493 .flags(stats.disableAddrDists ? nozero : pdf); 494} 495 496void 497CommMonitor::samplePeriodic() 498{ 499 // the periodic stats update runs on the granularity of sample 500 // periods, but in combination with this there may also be a 501 // external resets and dumps of the stats (through schedStatEvent) 502 // causing the stats themselves to capture less than a sample 503 // period 504 505 // only capture if we have not reset the stats during the last 506 // sample period 507 if (simTicks.value() >= samplePeriodTicks) { 508 if (!stats.disableTransactionHists) { 509 stats.readTransHist.sample(stats.readTrans); 510 stats.writeTransHist.sample(stats.writeTrans); 511 } 512 513 if (!stats.disableBandwidthHists) { 514 stats.readBandwidthHist.sample(stats.readBytes / samplePeriod); 515 stats.writeBandwidthHist.sample(stats.writtenBytes / samplePeriod); 516 } 517 518 if (!stats.disableOutstandingHists) { 519 stats.outstandingReadsHist.sample(stats.outstandingReadReqs); 520 stats.outstandingWritesHist.sample(stats.outstandingWriteReqs); 521 } 522 } 523 524 // reset the sampled values 525 stats.readTrans = 0; 526 stats.writeTrans = 0; 527 528 stats.readBytes = 0; 529 stats.writtenBytes = 0; 530 531 schedule(samplePeriodicEvent, curTick() + samplePeriodTicks); 532} 533 534void 535CommMonitor::startup() 536{ 537 schedule(samplePeriodicEvent, curTick() + samplePeriodTicks); 538} 539