base_set_assoc.cc revision 10815:169af9a2779f
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005,2014 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 */
42
43/**
44 * @file
45 * Definitions of a base set associative tag store.
46 */
47
48#include <string>
49
50#include "base/intmath.hh"
51#include "mem/cache/tags/base_set_assoc.hh"
52#include "sim/core.hh"
53
54using namespace std;
55
56BaseSetAssoc::BaseSetAssoc(const Params *p)
57    :BaseTags(p), assoc(p->assoc),
58     numSets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
59     sequentialAccess(p->sequential_access)
60{
61    // Check parameters
62    if (blkSize < 4 || !isPowerOf2(blkSize)) {
63        fatal("Block size must be at least 4 and a power of 2");
64    }
65    if (numSets <= 0 || !isPowerOf2(numSets)) {
66        fatal("# of sets must be non-zero and a power of 2");
67    }
68    if (assoc <= 0) {
69        fatal("associativity must be greater than zero");
70    }
71
72    blkMask = blkSize - 1;
73    setShift = floorLog2(blkSize);
74    setMask = numSets - 1;
75    tagShift = setShift + floorLog2(numSets);
76    /** @todo Make warmup percentage a parameter. */
77    warmupBound = numSets * assoc;
78
79    sets = new SetType[numSets];
80    blks = new BlkType[numSets * assoc];
81    // allocate data storage in one big chunk
82    numBlocks = numSets * assoc;
83    dataBlks = new uint8_t[numBlocks * blkSize];
84
85    unsigned blkIndex = 0;       // index into blks array
86    for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
87        sets[i].assoc = assoc;
88
89        sets[i].blks = new BlkType*[assoc];
90
91        // link in the data blocks
92        for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
93            // locate next cache block
94            BlkType *blk = &blks[blkIndex];
95            blk->data = &dataBlks[blkSize*blkIndex];
96            ++blkIndex;
97
98            // invalidate new cache block
99            blk->invalidate();
100
101            //EGH Fix Me : do we need to initialize blk?
102
103            // Setting the tag to j is just to prevent long chains in the hash
104            // table; won't matter because the block is invalid
105            blk->tag = j;
106            blk->whenReady = 0;
107            blk->isTouched = false;
108            blk->size = blkSize;
109            sets[i].blks[j]=blk;
110            blk->set = i;
111        }
112    }
113}
114
115BaseSetAssoc::~BaseSetAssoc()
116{
117    delete [] dataBlks;
118    delete [] blks;
119    delete [] sets;
120}
121
122CacheBlk*
123BaseSetAssoc::findBlock(Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
124{
125    Addr tag = extractTag(addr);
126    unsigned set = extractSet(addr);
127    BlkType *blk = sets[set].findBlk(tag, is_secure);
128    return blk;
129}
130
131void
132BaseSetAssoc::clearLocks()
133{
134    for (int i = 0; i < numBlocks; i++){
135        blks[i].clearLoadLocks();
136    }
137}
138
139std::string
140BaseSetAssoc::print() const {
141    std::string cache_state;
142    for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
143        // link in the data blocks
144        for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
145            BlkType *blk = sets[i].blks[j];
146            if (blk->isValid())
147                cache_state += csprintf("\tset: %d block: %d %s\n", i, j,
148                        blk->print());
149        }
150    }
151    if (cache_state.empty())
152        cache_state = "no valid tags\n";
153    return cache_state;
154}
155
156void
157BaseSetAssoc::cleanupRefs()
158{
159    for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets*assoc; ++i) {
160        if (blks[i].isValid()) {
161            totalRefs += blks[i].refCount;
162            ++sampledRefs;
163        }
164    }
165}
166
167void
168BaseSetAssoc::computeStats()
169{
170    for (unsigned i = 0; i < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId; ++i) {
171        occupanciesTaskId[i] = 0;
172        for (unsigned j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
173            ageTaskId[i][j] = 0;
174        }
175    }
176
177    for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets * assoc; ++i) {
178        if (blks[i].isValid()) {
179            assert(blks[i].task_id < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId);
180            occupanciesTaskId[blks[i].task_id]++;
181            assert(blks[i].tickInserted <= curTick());
182            Tick age = curTick() - blks[i].tickInserted;
183
184            int age_index;
185            if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 10) { // <10us
186                age_index = 0;
187            } else if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 100) { // <100us
188                age_index = 1;
189            } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 1) { // <1ms
190                age_index = 2;
191            } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 10) { // <10ms
192                age_index = 3;
193            } else
194                age_index = 4; // >10ms
195
196            ageTaskId[blks[i].task_id][age_index]++;
197        }
198    }
199}
200