mshr.hh revision 4871 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
29 */
30
31/**
32 * @file
33 * Miss Status and Handling Register (MSHR) declaration.
34 */
35
36#ifndef __MSHR_HH__
37#define __MSHR_HH__
38
39#include <list>
40
41#include "mem/packet.hh"
42
43class CacheBlk;
44class MSHRQueue;
45
46/**
47 * Miss Status and handling Register. This class keeps all the information
48 * needed to handle a cache miss including a list of target requests.
49 */
50class MSHR : public Packet::SenderState
51{
52
53  public:
54
55    class Target {
56      public:
57        Tick recvTime;  //!< Time when request was received (for stats)
58        Tick readyTime; //!< Time when request is ready to be serviced
59        Counter order;  //!< Global order (for memory consistency mgmt)
60        PacketPtr pkt;  //!< Pending request packet.
61        bool cpuSide;   //!< Did request come from cpu side or mem side?
62
63        bool isCpuSide() { return cpuSide; }
64
65        Target(PacketPtr _pkt, Tick _readyTime, Counter _order, bool _cpuSide)
66            : recvTime(curTick), readyTime(_readyTime), order(_order),
67              pkt(_pkt), cpuSide(_cpuSide)
68        {}
69    };
70
71    /** Defines the Data structure of the MSHR targetlist. */
72    typedef std::list<Target> TargetList;
73    /** Target list iterator. */
74    typedef std::list<Target>::iterator TargetListIterator;
75    /** A list of MSHRs. */
76    typedef std::list<MSHR *> List;
77    /** MSHR list iterator. */
78    typedef List::iterator Iterator;
79    /** MSHR list const_iterator. */
80    typedef List::const_iterator ConstIterator;
81
82    /** Pointer to queue containing this MSHR. */
83    MSHRQueue *queue;
84
85    /** Cycle when ready to issue */
86    Tick readyTime;
87
88    /** Order number assigned by the miss queue. */
89    Counter order;
90
91    /** Address of the request. */
92    Addr addr;
93
94    /** Size of the request. */
95    int size;
96
97    /** True if the request has been sent to the bus. */
98    bool inService;
99
100    /** True if we will be putting the returned block in the cache */
101    bool isCacheFill;
102    /** True if we need to get an exclusive copy of the block. */
103    bool needsExclusive;
104
105    /** True if the request is uncacheable */
106    bool _isUncacheable;
107
108    bool deferredNeedsExclusive;
109    bool pendingInvalidate;
110    bool pendingShared;
111
112    /** Thread number of the miss. */
113    short threadNum;
114    /** The number of currently allocated targets. */
115    short ntargets;
116
117
118    /** Data buffer (if needed).  Currently used only for pending
119     * upgrade handling. */
120    uint8_t *data;
121
122    /**
123     * Pointer to this MSHR on the ready list.
124     * @sa MissQueue, MSHRQueue::readyList
125     */
126    Iterator readyIter;
127
128    /**
129     * Pointer to this MSHR on the allocated list.
130     * @sa MissQueue, MSHRQueue::allocatedList
131     */
132    Iterator allocIter;
133
134private:
135    /** List of all requests that match the address */
136    TargetList targets;
137
138    TargetList deferredTargets;
139
140public:
141
142    bool isUncacheable() { return _isUncacheable; }
143
144    /**
145     * Allocate a miss to this MSHR.
146     * @param cmd The requesting command.
147     * @param addr The address of the miss.
148     * @param asid The address space id of the miss.
149     * @param size The number of bytes to request.
150     * @param pkt  The original miss.
151     */
152    void allocate(Addr addr, int size, PacketPtr pkt,
153                  Tick when, Counter _order);
154
155    /**
156     * Mark this MSHR as free.
157     */
158    void deallocate();
159
160    /**
161     * Add a request to the list of targets.
162     * @param target The target.
163     */
164    void allocateTarget(PacketPtr target, Tick when, Counter order);
165    void allocateSnoopTarget(PacketPtr target, Tick when, Counter order);
166
167    /** A simple constructor. */
168    MSHR();
169    /** A simple destructor. */
170    ~MSHR();
171
172    /**
173     * Returns the current number of allocated targets.
174     * @return The current number of allocated targets.
175     */
176    int getNumTargets() { return ntargets; }
177
178    /**
179     * Returns a pointer to the target list.
180     * @return a pointer to the target list.
181     */
182    TargetList* getTargetList() { return &targets; }
183
184    /**
185     * Returns a reference to the first target.
186     * @return A pointer to the first target.
187     */
188    Target *getTarget() { return &targets.front(); }
189
190    /**
191     * Pop first target.
192     */
193    void popTarget()
194    {
195        --ntargets;
196        targets.pop_front();
197    }
198
199    /**
200     * Returns true if there are targets left.
201     * @return true if there are targets
202     */
203    bool hasTargets() { return !targets.empty(); }
204
205    bool isSimpleForward()
206    {
207        if (getNumTargets() != 1)
208            return false;
209        Target *tgt = getTarget();
210        return tgt->isCpuSide() && !tgt->pkt->needsResponse();
211    }
212
213    bool promoteDeferredTargets();
214
215    void handleFill(Packet *pkt, CacheBlk *blk);
216
217    /**
218     * Prints the contents of this MSHR to stderr.
219     */
220    void dump();
221};
222
223#endif //__MSHR_HH__
224