cpu.cc revision 5958:2d9737bf3c2f
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 *          Korey Sewell
30 */
31
32#include "config/full_system.hh"
33#include "config/use_checker.hh"
34
35#include "cpu/activity.hh"
36#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
37#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
38#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
39#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
41#include "enums/MemoryMode.hh"
42#include "sim/core.hh"
43#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
44
45#if FULL_SYSTEM
46#include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
47#include "sim/system.hh"
48#else
49#include "sim/process.hh"
50#endif
51
52#if USE_CHECKER
53#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
54#endif
55
56#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
57#include "arch/alpha/osfpal.hh"
58#endif
59
60class BaseCPUParams;
61
62using namespace TheISA;
63
64BaseO3CPU::BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params)
65    : BaseCPU(params)
66{
67}
68
69void
70BaseO3CPU::regStats()
71{
72    BaseCPU::regStats();
73}
74
75template <class Impl>
76FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::TickEvent(FullO3CPU<Impl> *c)
77    : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
78{
79}
80
81template <class Impl>
82void
83FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::process()
84{
85    cpu->tick();
86}
87
88template <class Impl>
89const char *
90FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::description() const
91{
92    return "FullO3CPU tick";
93}
94
95template <class Impl>
96FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::ActivateThreadEvent()
97    : Event(CPU_Switch_Pri)
98{
99}
100
101template <class Impl>
102void
103FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::init(int thread_num,
104                                           FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
105{
106    tid = thread_num;
107    cpu = thread_cpu;
108}
109
110template <class Impl>
111void
112FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::process()
113{
114    cpu->activateThread(tid);
115}
116
117template <class Impl>
118const char *
119FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::description() const
120{
121    return "FullO3CPU \"Activate Thread\"";
122}
123
124template <class Impl>
125FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::DeallocateContextEvent()
126    : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), tid(0), remove(false), cpu(NULL)
127{
128}
129
130template <class Impl>
131void
132FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::init(int thread_num,
133                                              FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
134{
135    tid = thread_num;
136    cpu = thread_cpu;
137    remove = false;
138}
139
140template <class Impl>
141void
142FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::process()
143{
144    cpu->deactivateThread(tid);
145    if (remove)
146        cpu->removeThread(tid);
147}
148
149template <class Impl>
150const char *
151FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::description() const
152{
153    return "FullO3CPU \"Deallocate Context\"";
154}
155
156template <class Impl>
157FullO3CPU<Impl>::FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
158    : BaseO3CPU(params),
159      itb(params->itb),
160      dtb(params->dtb),
161      tickEvent(this),
162#ifndef NDEBUG
163      instcount(0),
164#endif
165      removeInstsThisCycle(false),
166      fetch(this, params),
167      decode(this, params),
168      rename(this, params),
169      iew(this, params),
170      commit(this, params),
171
172      regFile(this, params->numPhysIntRegs,
173              params->numPhysFloatRegs),
174
175      freeList(params->numThreads,
176               TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
177               TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs),
178
179      rob(this,
180          params->numROBEntries, params->squashWidth,
181          params->smtROBPolicy, params->smtROBThreshold,
182          params->numThreads),
183
184      scoreboard(params->numThreads,
185                 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
186                 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs,
187                 TheISA::NumMiscRegs * number_of_threads,
188                 TheISA::ZeroReg),
189
190      timeBuffer(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
191      fetchQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
192      decodeQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
193      renameQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
194      iewQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
195      activityRec(name(), NumStages,
196                  params->backComSize + params->forwardComSize,
197                  params->activity),
198
199      globalSeqNum(1),
200#if FULL_SYSTEM
201      system(params->system),
202      physmem(system->physmem),
203#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
204      drainCount(0),
205      deferRegistration(params->defer_registration),
206      numThreads(number_of_threads)
207{
208    if (!deferRegistration) {
209        _status = Running;
210    } else {
211        _status = Idle;
212    }
213
214#if USE_CHECKER
215    if (params->checker) {
216        BaseCPU *temp_checker = params->checker;
217        checker = dynamic_cast<Checker<DynInstPtr> *>(temp_checker);
218#if FULL_SYSTEM
219        checker->setSystem(params->system);
220#endif
221    } else {
222        checker = NULL;
223    }
224#endif // USE_CHECKER
225
226#if !FULL_SYSTEM
227    thread.resize(number_of_threads);
228    tids.resize(number_of_threads);
229#endif
230
231    // The stages also need their CPU pointer setup.  However this
232    // must be done at the upper level CPU because they have pointers
233    // to the upper level CPU, and not this FullO3CPU.
234
235    // Set up Pointers to the activeThreads list for each stage
236    fetch.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
237    decode.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
238    rename.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
239    iew.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
240    commit.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
241
242    // Give each of the stages the time buffer they will use.
243    fetch.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
244    decode.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
245    rename.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
246    iew.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
247    commit.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
248
249    // Also setup each of the stages' queues.
250    fetch.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
251    decode.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
252    commit.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
253    decode.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
254    rename.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
255    rename.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
256    iew.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
257    iew.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
258    commit.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
259    commit.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
260
261    commit.setIEWStage(&iew);
262    rename.setIEWStage(&iew);
263    rename.setCommitStage(&commit);
264
265#if !FULL_SYSTEM
266    int active_threads = params->workload.size();
267
268    if (active_threads > Impl::MaxThreads) {
269        panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads'"
270              "constant in your O3CPU impl. file (e.g. o3/alpha/impl.hh) or "
271              "edit your workload size.");
272    }
273#else
274    int active_threads = 1;
275#endif
276
277    //Make Sure That this a Valid Architeture
278    assert(params->numPhysIntRegs   >= numThreads * TheISA::NumIntRegs);
279    assert(params->numPhysFloatRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumFloatRegs);
280
281    rename.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
282    iew.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
283
284    // Setup the rename map for whichever stages need it.
285    PhysRegIndex lreg_idx = 0;
286    PhysRegIndex freg_idx = params->numPhysIntRegs; //Index to 1 after int regs
287
288    for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
289        bool bindRegs = (tid <= active_threads - 1);
290
291        commitRenameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
292                                  params->numPhysIntRegs,
293                                  lreg_idx,            //Index for Logical. Regs
294
295                                  TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
296                                  params->numPhysFloatRegs,
297                                  freg_idx,            //Index for Float Regs
298
299                                  TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
300
301                                  TheISA::ZeroReg,
302                                  TheISA::ZeroReg,
303
304                                  tid,
305                                  false);
306
307        renameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
308                            params->numPhysIntRegs,
309                            lreg_idx,                  //Index for Logical. Regs
310
311                            TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
312                            params->numPhysFloatRegs,
313                            freg_idx,                  //Index for Float Regs
314
315                            TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
316
317                            TheISA::ZeroReg,
318                            TheISA::ZeroReg,
319
320                            tid,
321                            bindRegs);
322
323        activateThreadEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
324        deallocateContextEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
325    }
326
327    rename.setRenameMap(renameMap);
328    commit.setRenameMap(commitRenameMap);
329
330    // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
331    for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
332        renameMap[i].setFreeList(&freeList);
333    }
334    rename.setFreeList(&freeList);
335
336    // Setup the ROB for whichever stages need it.
337    commit.setROB(&rob);
338
339    lastRunningCycle = curTick;
340
341    lastActivatedCycle = -1;
342
343    // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
344    //for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
345        //globalSeqNum[i] = 1;
346        //}
347
348    contextSwitch = false;
349    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Creating O3CPU object.\n");
350
351    // Setup any thread state.
352    this->thread.resize(this->numThreads);
353
354    for (int i = 0; i < this->numThreads; ++i) {
355#if FULL_SYSTEM
356        // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet.
357        assert(this->numThreads == 1);
358        this->thread[i] = new Thread(this, 0);
359        this->thread[i]->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended);
360#else
361        if (i < params->workload.size()) {
362            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x",
363                    i, this->thread[i]);
364            this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
365                    (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
366                    i, params->workload[i], i);
367
368            this->thread[i]->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended);
369
370            //usedTids[i] = true;
371            //threadMap[i] = i;
372        } else {
373            //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later
374            //when scheduling threads to CPU
375            Process* dummy_proc = NULL;
376
377            this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
378                    (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
379                    i, dummy_proc, i);
380            //usedTids[i] = false;
381        }
382#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
383
384        ThreadContext *tc;
385
386        // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU.
387        O3ThreadContext<Impl> *o3_tc = new O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
388
389        tc = o3_tc;
390
391        // If we're using a checker, then the TC should be the
392        // CheckerThreadContext.
393#if USE_CHECKER
394        if (params->checker) {
395            tc = new CheckerThreadContext<O3ThreadContext<Impl> >(
396                o3_tc, this->checker);
397        }
398#endif
399
400        o3_tc->cpu = (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this);
401        assert(o3_tc->cpu);
402        o3_tc->thread = this->thread[i];
403
404#if FULL_SYSTEM
405        // Setup quiesce event.
406        this->thread[i]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc);
407#endif
408        // Give the thread the TC.
409        this->thread[i]->tc = tc;
410
411        // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's.
412        this->threadContexts.push_back(tc);
413    }
414
415    for (int i=0; i < this->numThreads; i++) {
416        this->thread[i]->setFuncExeInst(0);
417    }
418
419    lockAddr = 0;
420    lockFlag = false;
421}
422
423template <class Impl>
424FullO3CPU<Impl>::~FullO3CPU()
425{
426}
427
428template <class Impl>
429void
430FullO3CPU<Impl>::regStats()
431{
432    BaseO3CPU::regStats();
433
434    // Register any of the O3CPU's stats here.
435    timesIdled
436        .name(name() + ".timesIdled")
437        .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and"
438              " unscheduled itself")
439        .prereq(timesIdled);
440
441    idleCycles
442        .name(name() + ".idleCycles")
443        .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU has spent unscheduled due "
444              "to idling")
445        .prereq(idleCycles);
446
447    // Number of Instructions simulated
448    // --------------------------------
449    // Should probably be in Base CPU but need templated
450    // MaxThreads so put in here instead
451    committedInsts
452        .init(numThreads)
453        .name(name() + ".committedInsts")
454        .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
455
456    totalCommittedInsts
457        .name(name() + ".committedInsts_total")
458        .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
459
460    cpi
461        .name(name() + ".cpi")
462        .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction")
463        .precision(6);
464    cpi = numCycles / committedInsts;
465
466    totalCpi
467        .name(name() + ".cpi_total")
468        .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads")
469        .precision(6);
470    totalCpi = numCycles / totalCommittedInsts;
471
472    ipc
473        .name(name() + ".ipc")
474        .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle")
475        .precision(6);
476    ipc =  committedInsts / numCycles;
477
478    totalIpc
479        .name(name() + ".ipc_total")
480        .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads")
481        .precision(6);
482    totalIpc =  totalCommittedInsts / numCycles;
483
484    this->fetch.regStats();
485    this->decode.regStats();
486    this->rename.regStats();
487    this->iew.regStats();
488    this->commit.regStats();
489}
490
491template <class Impl>
492Port *
493FullO3CPU<Impl>::getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx)
494{
495    if (if_name == "dcache_port")
496        return iew.getDcachePort();
497    else if (if_name == "icache_port")
498        return fetch.getIcachePort();
499    else
500        panic("No Such Port\n");
501}
502
503template <class Impl>
504void
505FullO3CPU<Impl>::tick()
506{
507    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "\n\nFullO3CPU: Ticking main, FullO3CPU.\n");
508
509    ++numCycles;
510
511//    activity = false;
512
513    //Tick each of the stages
514    fetch.tick();
515
516    decode.tick();
517
518    rename.tick();
519
520    iew.tick();
521
522    commit.tick();
523
524#if !FULL_SYSTEM
525    doContextSwitch();
526#endif
527
528    // Now advance the time buffers
529    timeBuffer.advance();
530
531    fetchQueue.advance();
532    decodeQueue.advance();
533    renameQueue.advance();
534    iewQueue.advance();
535
536    activityRec.advance();
537
538    if (removeInstsThisCycle) {
539        cleanUpRemovedInsts();
540    }
541
542    if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) {
543        if (_status == SwitchedOut ||
544            getState() == SimObject::Drained) {
545            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switched out!\n");
546            // increment stat
547            lastRunningCycle = curTick;
548        } else if (!activityRec.active() || _status == Idle) {
549            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Idle!\n");
550            lastRunningCycle = curTick;
551            timesIdled++;
552        } else {
553            schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle(curTick + ticks(1)));
554            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Scheduling next tick!\n");
555        }
556    }
557
558#if !FULL_SYSTEM
559    updateThreadPriority();
560#endif
561}
562
563template <class Impl>
564void
565FullO3CPU<Impl>::init()
566{
567    BaseCPU::init();
568
569    // Set inSyscall so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially
570    // setting up registers.
571    for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
572        thread[i]->inSyscall = true;
573
574    for (int tid=0; tid < number_of_threads; tid++) {
575#if FULL_SYSTEM
576        ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid];
577#else
578        ThreadContext *src_tc = thread[tid]->getTC();
579#endif
580        // Threads start in the Suspended State
581        if (src_tc->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended) {
582            continue;
583        }
584
585#if FULL_SYSTEM
586        TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->contextId());
587#endif
588    }
589
590    // Clear inSyscall.
591    for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
592        thread[i]->inSyscall = false;
593
594    // Initialize stages.
595    fetch.initStage();
596    iew.initStage();
597    rename.initStage();
598    commit.initStage();
599
600    commit.setThreads(thread);
601}
602
603template <class Impl>
604void
605FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateThread(unsigned tid)
606{
607    std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
608        std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
609
610    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling activate thread.\n", tid);
611
612    if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
613        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Adding to active threads list\n",
614                tid);
615
616        activeThreads.push_back(tid);
617    }
618}
619
620template <class Impl>
621void
622FullO3CPU<Impl>::deactivateThread(unsigned tid)
623{
624    //Remove From Active List, if Active
625    std::list<unsigned>::iterator thread_it =
626        std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
627
628    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid);
629
630    if (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) {
631        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n",
632                tid);
633        activeThreads.erase(thread_it);
634    }
635}
636
637template <class Impl>
638void
639FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateContext(int tid, int delay)
640{
641    // Needs to set each stage to running as well.
642    if (delay){
643        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to activate "
644                "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
645        scheduleActivateThreadEvent(tid, delay);
646    } else {
647        activateThread(tid);
648    }
649
650    if (lastActivatedCycle < curTick) {
651        scheduleTickEvent(delay);
652
653        // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't
654        // deschedule itself.
655        activityRec.activity();
656        fetch.wakeFromQuiesce();
657
658        lastActivatedCycle = curTick;
659
660        _status = Running;
661    }
662}
663
664template <class Impl>
665bool
666FullO3CPU<Impl>::deallocateContext(int tid, bool remove, int delay)
667{
668    // Schedule removal of thread data from CPU
669    if (delay){
670        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to deallocate "
671                "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
672        scheduleDeallocateContextEvent(tid, remove, delay);
673        return false;
674    } else {
675        deactivateThread(tid);
676        if (remove)
677            removeThread(tid);
678        return true;
679    }
680}
681
682template <class Impl>
683void
684FullO3CPU<Impl>::suspendContext(int tid)
685{
686    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid: %i]: Suspending Thread Context.\n", tid);
687    bool deallocated = deallocateContext(tid, false, 1);
688    // If this was the last thread then unschedule the tick event.
689    if ((activeThreads.size() == 1 && !deallocated) ||
690        activeThreads.size() == 0)
691        unscheduleTickEvent();
692    _status = Idle;
693}
694
695template <class Impl>
696void
697FullO3CPU<Impl>::haltContext(int tid)
698{
699    //For now, this is the same as deallocate
700    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Halt Context called. Deallocating", tid);
701    deallocateContext(tid, true, 1);
702}
703
704template <class Impl>
705void
706FullO3CPU<Impl>::insertThread(unsigned tid)
707{
708    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Initializing thread into CPU");
709    // Will change now that the PC and thread state is internal to the CPU
710    // and not in the ThreadContext.
711#if FULL_SYSTEM
712    ThreadContext *src_tc = system->threadContexts[tid];
713#else
714    ThreadContext *src_tc = tcBase(tid);
715#endif
716
717    //Bind Int Regs to Rename Map
718    for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
719        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
720
721        renameMap[tid].setEntry(ireg,phys_reg);
722        scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
723    }
724
725    //Bind Float Regs to Rename Map
726    for (int freg = 0; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
727        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
728
729        renameMap[tid].setEntry(freg,phys_reg);
730        scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
731    }
732
733    //Copy Thread Data Into RegFile
734    //this->copyFromTC(tid);
735
736    //Set PC/NPC/NNPC
737    setPC(src_tc->readPC(), tid);
738    setNextPC(src_tc->readNextPC(), tid);
739    setNextNPC(src_tc->readNextNPC(), tid);
740
741    src_tc->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active);
742
743    activateContext(tid,1);
744
745    //Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
746    commit.rob->resetEntries();
747    iew.resetEntries();
748}
749
750template <class Impl>
751void
752FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeThread(unsigned tid)
753{
754    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Removing thread context from CPU.\n", tid);
755
756    // Copy Thread Data From RegFile
757    // If thread is suspended, it might be re-allocated
758    // this->copyToTC(tid);
759
760
761    // @todo: 2-27-2008: Fix how we free up rename mappings
762    // here to alleviate the case for double-freeing registers
763    // in SMT workloads.
764
765    // Unbind Int Regs from Rename Map
766    for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
767        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(ireg);
768
769        scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
770        freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
771    }
772
773    // Unbind Float Regs from Rename Map
774    for (int freg = TheISA::NumIntRegs; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
775        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(freg);
776
777        scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
778        freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
779    }
780
781    // Squash Throughout Pipeline
782    InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = commit.rob->readHeadInst(tid)->seqNum;
783    fetch.squash(0, sizeof(TheISA::MachInst), 0, squash_seq_num, tid);
784    decode.squash(tid);
785    rename.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
786    iew.squash(tid);
787    iew.ldstQueue.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
788    commit.rob->squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
789
790
791    assert(iew.instQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
792    assert(iew.ldstQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
793
794    // Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
795
796    // Commented out for now.  This should be possible to do by
797    // telling all the pipeline stages to drain first, and then
798    // checking until the drain completes.  Once the pipeline is
799    // drained, call resetEntries(). - 10-09-06 ktlim
800/*
801    if (activeThreads.size() >= 1) {
802        commit.rob->resetEntries();
803        iew.resetEntries();
804    }
805*/
806}
807
808
809template <class Impl>
810void
811FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateWhenReady(int tid)
812{
813    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Checking if resources are available for incoming"
814            "(e.g. PhysRegs/ROB/IQ/LSQ) \n",
815            tid);
816
817    bool ready = true;
818
819    if (freeList.numFreeIntRegs() >= TheISA::NumIntRegs) {
820        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
821                "Phys. Int. Regs.\n",
822                tid);
823        ready = false;
824    } else if (freeList.numFreeFloatRegs() >= TheISA::NumFloatRegs) {
825        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
826                "Phys. Float. Regs.\n",
827                tid);
828        ready = false;
829    } else if (commit.rob->numFreeEntries() >=
830               commit.rob->entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
831        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
832                "ROB entries.\n",
833                tid);
834        ready = false;
835    } else if (iew.instQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
836               iew.instQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
837        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
838                "IQ entries.\n",
839                tid);
840        ready = false;
841    } else if (iew.ldstQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
842               iew.ldstQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
843        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
844                "LSQ entries.\n",
845                tid);
846        ready = false;
847    }
848
849    if (ready) {
850        insertThread(tid);
851
852        contextSwitch = false;
853
854        cpuWaitList.remove(tid);
855    } else {
856        suspendContext(tid);
857
858        //blocks fetch
859        contextSwitch = true;
860
861        //@todo: dont always add to waitlist
862        //do waitlist
863        cpuWaitList.push_back(tid);
864    }
865}
866
867#if FULL_SYSTEM
868template <class Impl>
869Fault
870FullO3CPU<Impl>::hwrei(unsigned tid)
871{
872#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
873    // Need to clear the lock flag upon returning from an interrupt.
874    this->setMiscRegNoEffect(AlphaISA::MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false, tid);
875
876    this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->hwrei();
877
878    // FIXME: XXX check for interrupts? XXX
879#endif
880    return NoFault;
881}
882
883template <class Impl>
884bool
885FullO3CPU<Impl>::simPalCheck(int palFunc, unsigned tid)
886{
887#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
888    if (this->thread[tid]->kernelStats)
889        this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->callpal(palFunc,
890                                                this->threadContexts[tid]);
891
892    switch (palFunc) {
893      case PAL::halt:
894        halt();
895        if (--System::numSystemsRunning == 0)
896            exitSimLoop("all cpus halted");
897        break;
898
899      case PAL::bpt:
900      case PAL::bugchk:
901        if (this->system->breakpoint())
902            return false;
903        break;
904    }
905#endif
906    return true;
907}
908
909template <class Impl>
910Fault
911FullO3CPU<Impl>::getInterrupts()
912{
913    // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts
914    return this->interrupts->getInterrupt(this->threadContexts[0]);
915}
916
917template <class Impl>
918void
919FullO3CPU<Impl>::processInterrupts(Fault interrupt)
920{
921    // Check for interrupts here.  For now can copy the code that
922    // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh.  Also assume that thread 0
923    // is the one that handles the interrupts.
924    // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code.
925    // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
926
927    assert(interrupt != NoFault);
928    this->interrupts->updateIntrInfo(this->threadContexts[0]);
929
930    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name());
931    this->trap(interrupt, 0);
932}
933
934template <class Impl>
935void
936FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateMemPorts()
937{
938    // Update all ThreadContext's memory ports (Functional/Virtual
939    // Ports)
940    for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); ++i)
941        thread[i]->connectMemPorts(thread[i]->getTC());
942}
943#endif
944
945template <class Impl>
946void
947FullO3CPU<Impl>::trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid)
948{
949    // Pass the thread's TC into the invoke method.
950    fault->invoke(this->threadContexts[tid]);
951}
952
953#if !FULL_SYSTEM
954
955template <class Impl>
956void
957FullO3CPU<Impl>::syscall(int64_t callnum, int tid)
958{
959    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid);
960
961    DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n");
962
963    // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall
964    // instruction.
965    ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
966
967    // Execute the actual syscall.
968    this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum);
969
970    // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle
971    // incrementing it.
972    --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
973}
974
975#endif
976
977template <class Impl>
978void
979FullO3CPU<Impl>::serialize(std::ostream &os)
980{
981    SimObject::State so_state = SimObject::getState();
982    SERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
983    BaseCPU::serialize(os);
984    nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", name()));
985    tickEvent.serialize(os);
986
987    // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
988    // write out the registers.  Also make this static so it doesn't
989    // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
990    static SimpleThread temp;
991
992    for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
993        nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", name(), i));
994        temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
995        temp.serialize(os);
996    }
997}
998
999template <class Impl>
1000void
1001FullO3CPU<Impl>::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
1002{
1003    SimObject::State so_state;
1004    UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
1005    BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
1006    tickEvent.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", section));
1007
1008    // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
1009    // read in the registers.  Also make this static so it doesn't
1010    // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
1011    static SimpleThread temp;
1012
1013    for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
1014        temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
1015        temp.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", section, i));
1016        thread[i]->getTC()->copyArchRegs(temp.getTC());
1017    }
1018}
1019
1020template <class Impl>
1021unsigned int
1022FullO3CPU<Impl>::drain(Event *drain_event)
1023{
1024    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switching out\n");
1025
1026    // If the CPU isn't doing anything, then return immediately.
1027    if (_status == Idle || _status == SwitchedOut) {
1028        return 0;
1029    }
1030
1031    drainCount = 0;
1032    fetch.drain();
1033    decode.drain();
1034    rename.drain();
1035    iew.drain();
1036    commit.drain();
1037
1038    // Wake the CPU and record activity so everything can drain out if
1039    // the CPU was not able to immediately drain.
1040    if (getState() != SimObject::Drained) {
1041        // A bit of a hack...set the drainEvent after all the drain()
1042        // calls have been made, that way if all of the stages drain
1043        // immediately, the signalDrained() function knows not to call
1044        // process on the drain event.
1045        drainEvent = drain_event;
1046
1047        wakeCPU();
1048        activityRec.activity();
1049
1050        return 1;
1051    } else {
1052        return 0;
1053    }
1054}
1055
1056template <class Impl>
1057void
1058FullO3CPU<Impl>::resume()
1059{
1060    fetch.resume();
1061    decode.resume();
1062    rename.resume();
1063    iew.resume();
1064    commit.resume();
1065
1066    changeState(SimObject::Running);
1067
1068    if (_status == SwitchedOut || _status == Idle)
1069        return;
1070
1071#if FULL_SYSTEM
1072    assert(system->getMemoryMode() == Enums::timing);
1073#endif
1074
1075    if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1076        schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1077    _status = Running;
1078}
1079
1080template <class Impl>
1081void
1082FullO3CPU<Impl>::signalDrained()
1083{
1084    if (++drainCount == NumStages) {
1085        if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1086            tickEvent.squash();
1087
1088        changeState(SimObject::Drained);
1089
1090        BaseCPU::switchOut();
1091
1092        if (drainEvent) {
1093            drainEvent->process();
1094            drainEvent = NULL;
1095        }
1096    }
1097    assert(drainCount <= 5);
1098}
1099
1100template <class Impl>
1101void
1102FullO3CPU<Impl>::switchOut()
1103{
1104    fetch.switchOut();
1105    rename.switchOut();
1106    iew.switchOut();
1107    commit.switchOut();
1108    instList.clear();
1109    while (!removeList.empty()) {
1110        removeList.pop();
1111    }
1112
1113    _status = SwitchedOut;
1114#if USE_CHECKER
1115    if (checker)
1116        checker->switchOut();
1117#endif
1118    if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1119        tickEvent.squash();
1120}
1121
1122template <class Impl>
1123void
1124FullO3CPU<Impl>::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
1125{
1126    // Flush out any old data from the time buffers.
1127    for (int i = 0; i < timeBuffer.getSize(); ++i) {
1128        timeBuffer.advance();
1129        fetchQueue.advance();
1130        decodeQueue.advance();
1131        renameQueue.advance();
1132        iewQueue.advance();
1133    }
1134
1135    activityRec.reset();
1136
1137    BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU, fetch.getIcachePort(), iew.getDcachePort());
1138
1139    fetch.takeOverFrom();
1140    decode.takeOverFrom();
1141    rename.takeOverFrom();
1142    iew.takeOverFrom();
1143    commit.takeOverFrom();
1144
1145    assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1146
1147    // @todo: Figure out how to properly select the tid to put onto
1148    // the active threads list.
1149    int tid = 0;
1150
1151    std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
1152        std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
1153
1154    if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
1155        //May Need to Re-code this if the delay variable is the delay
1156        //needed for thread to activate
1157        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Adding Thread %i to active threads list\n",
1158                tid);
1159
1160        activeThreads.push_back(tid);
1161    }
1162
1163    // Set all statuses to active, schedule the CPU's tick event.
1164    // @todo: Fix up statuses so this is handled properly
1165    for (int i = 0; i < threadContexts.size(); ++i) {
1166        ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
1167        if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Active && _status != Running) {
1168            _status = Running;
1169            schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1170        }
1171    }
1172    if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1173        schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1174}
1175
1176template <class Impl>
1177TheISA::MiscReg
1178FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1179{
1180    return this->regFile.readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, tid);
1181}
1182
1183template <class Impl>
1184TheISA::MiscReg
1185FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1186{
1187    return this->regFile.readMiscReg(misc_reg, tid);
1188}
1189
1190template <class Impl>
1191void
1192FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg,
1193        const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1194{
1195    this->regFile.setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val, tid);
1196}
1197
1198template <class Impl>
1199void
1200FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscReg(int misc_reg,
1201        const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1202{
1203    this->regFile.setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tid);
1204}
1205
1206template <class Impl>
1207uint64_t
1208FullO3CPU<Impl>::readIntReg(int reg_idx)
1209{
1210    return regFile.readIntReg(reg_idx);
1211}
1212
1213template <class Impl>
1214FloatReg
1215FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width)
1216{
1217    return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
1218}
1219
1220template <class Impl>
1221FloatReg
1222FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
1223{
1224    return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx);
1225}
1226
1227template <class Impl>
1228FloatRegBits
1229FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width)
1230{
1231    return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
1232}
1233
1234template <class Impl>
1235FloatRegBits
1236FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
1237{
1238    return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
1239}
1240
1241template <class Impl>
1242void
1243FullO3CPU<Impl>::setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
1244{
1245    regFile.setIntReg(reg_idx, val);
1246}
1247
1248template <class Impl>
1249void
1250FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
1251{
1252    regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
1253}
1254
1255template <class Impl>
1256void
1257FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
1258{
1259    regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
1260}
1261
1262template <class Impl>
1263void
1264FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
1265{
1266    regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
1267}
1268
1269template <class Impl>
1270void
1271FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
1272{
1273    regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
1274}
1275
1276template <class Impl>
1277uint64_t
1278FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1279{
1280    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1281
1282    return regFile.readIntReg(phys_reg);
1283}
1284
1285template <class Impl>
1286float
1287FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1288{
1289    int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1290    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1291
1292    return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg);
1293}
1294
1295template <class Impl>
1296double
1297FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1298{
1299    int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1300    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1301
1302    return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg, 64);
1303}
1304
1305template <class Impl>
1306uint64_t
1307FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1308{
1309    int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1310    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1311
1312    return regFile.readFloatRegBits(phys_reg);
1313}
1314
1315template <class Impl>
1316void
1317FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1318{
1319    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1320
1321    regFile.setIntReg(phys_reg, val);
1322}
1323
1324template <class Impl>
1325void
1326FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val, unsigned tid)
1327{
1328    int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1329    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1330
1331    regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val);
1332}
1333
1334template <class Impl>
1335void
1336FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val, unsigned tid)
1337{
1338    int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1339    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1340
1341    regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val, 64);
1342}
1343
1344template <class Impl>
1345void
1346FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1347{
1348    int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1349    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1350
1351    regFile.setFloatRegBits(phys_reg, val);
1352}
1353
1354template <class Impl>
1355uint64_t
1356FullO3CPU<Impl>::readPC(unsigned tid)
1357{
1358    return commit.readPC(tid);
1359}
1360
1361template <class Impl>
1362void
1363FullO3CPU<Impl>::setPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1364{
1365    commit.setPC(new_PC, tid);
1366}
1367
1368template <class Impl>
1369uint64_t
1370FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1371{
1372    return commit.readMicroPC(tid);
1373}
1374
1375template <class Impl>
1376void
1377FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1378{
1379    commit.setMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1380}
1381
1382template <class Impl>
1383uint64_t
1384FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextPC(unsigned tid)
1385{
1386    return commit.readNextPC(tid);
1387}
1388
1389template <class Impl>
1390void
1391FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1392{
1393    commit.setNextPC(val, tid);
1394}
1395
1396template <class Impl>
1397uint64_t
1398FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextNPC(unsigned tid)
1399{
1400    return commit.readNextNPC(tid);
1401}
1402
1403template <class Impl>
1404void
1405FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextNPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1406{
1407    commit.setNextNPC(val, tid);
1408}
1409
1410template <class Impl>
1411uint64_t
1412FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1413{
1414    return commit.readNextMicroPC(tid);
1415}
1416
1417template <class Impl>
1418void
1419FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1420{
1421    commit.setNextMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1422}
1423
1424template <class Impl>
1425void
1426FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashFromTC(unsigned tid)
1427{
1428    this->thread[tid]->inSyscall = true;
1429    this->commit.generateTCEvent(tid);
1430}
1431
1432template <class Impl>
1433typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::ListIt
1434FullO3CPU<Impl>::addInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1435{
1436    instList.push_back(inst);
1437
1438    return --(instList.end());
1439}
1440
1441template <class Impl>
1442void
1443FullO3CPU<Impl>::instDone(unsigned tid)
1444{
1445    // Keep an instruction count.
1446    thread[tid]->numInst++;
1447    thread[tid]->numInsts++;
1448    committedInsts[tid]++;
1449    totalCommittedInsts++;
1450
1451    // Check for instruction-count-based events.
1452    comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numInst);
1453}
1454
1455template <class Impl>
1456void
1457FullO3CPU<Impl>::addToRemoveList(DynInstPtr &inst)
1458{
1459    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1460
1461    removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1462}
1463
1464template <class Impl>
1465void
1466FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeFrontInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1467{
1468    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing committed instruction [tid:%i] PC %#x "
1469            "[sn:%lli]\n",
1470            inst->threadNumber, inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum);
1471
1472    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1473
1474    // Remove the front instruction.
1475    removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1476}
1477
1478template <class Impl>
1479void
1480FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsNotInROB(unsigned tid)
1481{
1482    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Thread %i: Deleting instructions from instruction"
1483            " list.\n", tid);
1484
1485    ListIt end_it;
1486
1487    bool rob_empty = false;
1488
1489    if (instList.empty()) {
1490        return;
1491    } else if (rob.isEmpty(/*tid*/)) {
1492        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is empty, squashing all insts.\n");
1493        end_it = instList.begin();
1494        rob_empty = true;
1495    } else {
1496        end_it = (rob.readTailInst(tid))->getInstListIt();
1497        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is not empty, squashing insts not in ROB.\n");
1498    }
1499
1500    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1501
1502    ListIt inst_it = instList.end();
1503
1504    inst_it--;
1505
1506    // Walk through the instruction list, removing any instructions
1507    // that were inserted after the given instruction iterator, end_it.
1508    while (inst_it != end_it) {
1509        assert(!instList.empty());
1510
1511        squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1512
1513        inst_it--;
1514    }
1515
1516    // If the ROB was empty, then we actually need to remove the first
1517    // instruction as well.
1518    if (rob_empty) {
1519        squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1520    }
1521}
1522
1523template <class Impl>
1524void
1525FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num,
1526                                  unsigned tid)
1527{
1528    assert(!instList.empty());
1529
1530    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1531
1532    ListIt inst_iter = instList.end();
1533
1534    inst_iter--;
1535
1536    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Deleting instructions from instruction "
1537            "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n",
1538            tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum);
1539
1540    while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) {
1541
1542        bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList.begin());
1543
1544        squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid);
1545
1546        inst_iter--;
1547
1548        if (break_loop)
1549            break;
1550    }
1551}
1552
1553template <class Impl>
1554inline void
1555FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, const unsigned &tid)
1556{
1557    if ((*instIt)->threadNumber == tid) {
1558        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Squashing instruction, "
1559                "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1560                (*instIt)->threadNumber,
1561                (*instIt)->seqNum,
1562                (*instIt)->readPC());
1563
1564        // Mark it as squashed.
1565        (*instIt)->setSquashed();
1566
1567        // @todo: Formulate a consistent method for deleting
1568        // instructions from the instruction list
1569        // Remove the instruction from the list.
1570        removeList.push(instIt);
1571    }
1572}
1573
1574template <class Impl>
1575void
1576FullO3CPU<Impl>::cleanUpRemovedInsts()
1577{
1578    while (!removeList.empty()) {
1579        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing instruction, "
1580                "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1581                (*removeList.front())->threadNumber,
1582                (*removeList.front())->seqNum,
1583                (*removeList.front())->readPC());
1584
1585        instList.erase(removeList.front());
1586
1587        removeList.pop();
1588    }
1589
1590    removeInstsThisCycle = false;
1591}
1592/*
1593template <class Impl>
1594void
1595FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeAllInsts()
1596{
1597    instList.clear();
1598}
1599*/
1600template <class Impl>
1601void
1602FullO3CPU<Impl>::dumpInsts()
1603{
1604    int num = 0;
1605
1606    ListIt inst_list_it = instList.begin();
1607
1608    cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n");
1609
1610    while (inst_list_it != instList.end()) {
1611        cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%#x\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n"
1612                "Squashed:%i\n\n",
1613                num, (*inst_list_it)->readPC(), (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber,
1614                (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(),
1615                (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed());
1616        inst_list_it++;
1617        ++num;
1618    }
1619}
1620/*
1621template <class Impl>
1622void
1623FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
1624{
1625    iew.wakeDependents(inst);
1626}
1627*/
1628template <class Impl>
1629void
1630FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeCPU()
1631{
1632    if (activityRec.active() || tickEvent.scheduled()) {
1633        DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n");
1634        return;
1635    }
1636
1637    DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n");
1638
1639    idleCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1640    numCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1641
1642    schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1643}
1644
1645#if FULL_SYSTEM
1646template <class Impl>
1647void
1648FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeup()
1649{
1650    if (this->thread[0]->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended)
1651        return;
1652
1653    this->wakeCPU();
1654
1655    DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Suspended Processor woken\n");
1656    this->threadContexts[0]->activate();
1657}
1658#endif
1659
1660template <class Impl>
1661int
1662FullO3CPU<Impl>::getFreeTid()
1663{
1664    for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
1665        if (!tids[i]) {
1666            tids[i] = true;
1667            return i;
1668        }
1669    }
1670
1671    return -1;
1672}
1673
1674template <class Impl>
1675void
1676FullO3CPU<Impl>::doContextSwitch()
1677{
1678    if (contextSwitch) {
1679
1680        //ADD CODE TO DEACTIVE THREAD HERE (???)
1681
1682        for (int tid=0; tid < cpuWaitList.size(); tid++) {
1683            activateWhenReady(tid);
1684        }
1685
1686        if (cpuWaitList.size() == 0)
1687            contextSwitch = true;
1688    }
1689}
1690
1691template <class Impl>
1692void
1693FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateThreadPriority()
1694{
1695    if (activeThreads.size() > 1)
1696    {
1697        //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME
1698        //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list
1699        std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin();
1700        std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_end   = activeThreads.end();
1701
1702        unsigned high_thread = *list_begin;
1703
1704        activeThreads.erase(list_begin);
1705
1706        activeThreads.push_back(high_thread);
1707    }
1708}
1709
1710// Forward declaration of FullO3CPU.
1711template class FullO3CPU<O3CPUImpl>;
1712