base_dyn_inst.hh revision 2336
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#ifndef __CPU_BASE_DYN_INST_HH__
30#define __CPU_BASE_DYN_INST_HH__
31
32#include <list>
33#include <string>
34
35#include "base/fast_alloc.hh"
36#include "base/trace.hh"
37#include "config/full_system.hh"
38#include "cpu/exetrace.hh"
39#include "cpu/inst_seq.hh"
40#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
41#include "encumbered/cpu/full/op_class.hh"
42#include "mem/functional/memory_control.hh"
43#include "sim/system.hh"
44/*
45#include "encumbered/cpu/full/bpred_update.hh"
46#include "encumbered/cpu/full/spec_memory.hh"
47#include "encumbered/cpu/full/spec_state.hh"
48#include "encumbered/mem/functional/main.hh"
49*/
50
51/**
52 * @file
53 * Defines a dynamic instruction context.
54 */
55
56// Forward declaration.
57class StaticInstPtr;
58
59template <class Impl>
60class BaseDynInst : public FastAlloc, public RefCounted
61{
62  public:
63    // Typedef for the CPU.
64    typedef typename Impl::FullCPU FullCPU;
65    typedef typename FullCPU::ImplState ImplState;
66
67    // Binary machine instruction type.
68    typedef TheISA::MachInst MachInst;
69    // Extended machine instruction type
70    typedef TheISA::ExtMachInst ExtMachInst;
71    // Logical register index type.
72    typedef TheISA::RegIndex RegIndex;
73    // Integer register index type.
74    typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
75
76    // The DynInstPtr type.
77    typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
78
79    // The list of instructions iterator type.
80    typedef typename std::list<DynInstPtr>::iterator ListIt;
81
82    enum {
83        MaxInstSrcRegs = TheISA::MaxInstSrcRegs,	/// Max source regs
84        MaxInstDestRegs = TheISA::MaxInstDestRegs,	/// Max dest regs
85    };
86
87    /** The StaticInst used by this BaseDynInst. */
88    StaticInstPtr staticInst;
89
90    ////////////////////////////////////////////
91    //
92    // INSTRUCTION EXECUTION
93    //
94    ////////////////////////////////////////////
95    /** InstRecord that tracks this instructions. */
96    Trace::InstRecord *traceData;
97
98    /**
99     * Does a read to a given address.
100     * @param addr The address to read.
101     * @param data The read's data is written into this parameter.
102     * @param flags The request's flags.
103     * @return Returns any fault due to the read.
104     */
105    template <class T>
106    Fault read(Addr addr, T &data, unsigned flags);
107
108    /**
109     * Does a write to a given address.
110     * @param data The data to be written.
111     * @param addr The address to write to.
112     * @param flags The request's flags.
113     * @param res The result of the write (for load locked/store conditionals).
114     * @return Returns any fault due to the write.
115     */
116    template <class T>
117    Fault write(T data, Addr addr, unsigned flags,
118                        uint64_t *res);
119
120    void prefetch(Addr addr, unsigned flags);
121    void writeHint(Addr addr, int size, unsigned flags);
122    Fault copySrcTranslate(Addr src);
123    Fault copy(Addr dest);
124
125    /** @todo: Consider making this private. */
126  public:
127    /** The sequence number of the instruction. */
128    InstSeqNum seqNum;
129
130    /** Is the instruction in the IQ */
131    bool iqEntry;
132
133    /** Is the instruction in the ROB */
134    bool robEntry;
135
136    /** Is the instruction in the LSQ */
137    bool lsqEntry;
138
139    /** Is the instruction completed. */
140    bool completed;
141
142    /** Is the instruction's result ready. */
143    bool resultReady;
144
145    /** Can this instruction issue. */
146    bool canIssue;
147
148    /** Has this instruction issued. */
149    bool issued;
150
151    /** Has this instruction executed (or made it through execute) yet. */
152    bool executed;
153
154    /** Can this instruction commit. */
155    bool canCommit;
156
157    /** Is this instruction committed. */
158    bool committed;
159
160    /** Is this instruction squashed. */
161    bool squashed;
162
163    /** Is this instruction squashed in the instruction queue. */
164    bool squashedInIQ;
165
166    /** Is this instruction squashed in the instruction queue. */
167    bool squashedInLSQ;
168
169    /** Is this instruction squashed in the instruction queue. */
170    bool squashedInROB;
171
172    /** Is this a recover instruction. */
173    bool recoverInst;
174
175    /** Is this a thread blocking instruction. */
176    bool blockingInst;	/* this inst has called thread_block() */
177
178    /** Is this a thread syncrhonization instruction. */
179    bool threadsyncWait;
180
181    /** The thread this instruction is from. */
182    short threadNumber;
183
184    /** data address space ID, for loads & stores. */
185    short asid;
186
187    /** How many source registers are ready. */
188    unsigned readyRegs;
189
190    /** Pointer to the FullCPU object. */
191    FullCPU *cpu;
192
193    /** Pointer to the exec context. */
194    ImplState *thread;
195
196    /** The kind of fault this instruction has generated. */
197    Fault fault;
198
199    /** The memory request. */
200    MemReqPtr req;
201
202    /** The effective virtual address (lds & stores only). */
203    Addr effAddr;
204
205    /** The effective physical address. */
206    Addr physEffAddr;
207
208    /** Effective virtual address for a copy source. */
209    Addr copySrcEffAddr;
210
211    /** Effective physical address for a copy source. */
212    Addr copySrcPhysEffAddr;
213
214    /** The memory request flags (from translation). */
215    unsigned memReqFlags;
216
217    /** The size of the data to be stored. */
218    int storeSize;
219
220    /** The data to be stored. */
221    IntReg storeData;
222
223    union Result {
224        uint64_t integer;
225        float fp;
226        double dbl;
227    };
228
229    /** The result of the instruction; assumes for now that there's only one
230     *  destination register.
231     */
232    Result instResult;
233
234    /** PC of this instruction. */
235    Addr PC;
236
237    /** Next non-speculative PC.  It is not filled in at fetch, but rather
238     *  once the target of the branch is truly known (either decode or
239     *  execute).
240     */
241    Addr nextPC;
242
243    /** Predicted next PC. */
244    Addr predPC;
245
246    /** Count of total number of dynamic instructions. */
247    static int instcount;
248
249#ifdef DEBUG
250    void dumpSNList();
251#endif
252
253    /** Whether or not the source register is ready.
254     *  @todo: Not sure this should be here vs the derived class.
255     */
256    bool _readySrcRegIdx[MaxInstSrcRegs];
257
258  public:
259    /** BaseDynInst constructor given a binary instruction.
260     *  @param inst The binary instruction.
261     *  @param PC The PC of the instruction.
262     *  @param pred_PC The predicted next PC.
263     *  @param seq_num The sequence number of the instruction.
264     *  @param cpu Pointer to the instruction's CPU.
265     */
266    BaseDynInst(ExtMachInst inst, Addr PC, Addr pred_PC, InstSeqNum seq_num,
267                FullCPU *cpu);
268
269    /** BaseDynInst constructor given a StaticInst pointer.
270     *  @param _staticInst The StaticInst for this BaseDynInst.
271     */
272    BaseDynInst(StaticInstPtr &_staticInst);
273
274    /** BaseDynInst destructor. */
275    ~BaseDynInst();
276
277  private:
278    /** Function to initialize variables in the constructors. */
279    void initVars();
280
281  public:
282    /**
283     *  @todo: Make this function work; currently it is a dummy function.
284     *  @param fault Last fault.
285     *  @param cmd Last command.
286     *  @param addr Virtual address of access.
287     *  @param p Memory accessed.
288     *  @param nbytes Access size.
289     */
290    void
291    trace_mem(Fault fault,
292              MemCmd cmd,
293              Addr addr,
294              void *p,
295              int nbytes);
296
297    /** Dumps out contents of this BaseDynInst. */
298    void dump();
299
300    /** Dumps out contents of this BaseDynInst into given string. */
301    void dump(std::string &outstring);
302
303    /** Returns the fault type. */
304    Fault getFault() { return fault; }
305
306    /** Checks whether or not this instruction has had its branch target
307     *  calculated yet.  For now it is not utilized and is hacked to be
308     *  always false.
309     *  @todo: Actually use this instruction.
310     */
311    bool doneTargCalc() { return false; }
312
313    /** Returns the next PC.  This could be the speculative next PC if it is
314     *  called prior to the actual branch target being calculated.
315     */
316    Addr readNextPC() { return nextPC; }
317
318    /** Set the predicted target of this current instruction. */
319    void setPredTarg(Addr predicted_PC) { predPC = predicted_PC; }
320
321    /** Returns the predicted target of the branch. */
322    Addr readPredTarg() { return predPC; }
323
324    /** Returns whether the instruction was predicted taken or not. */
325    bool predTaken() { return predPC != (PC + sizeof(MachInst)); }
326
327    /** Returns whether the instruction mispredicted. */
328    bool mispredicted() { return predPC != nextPC; }
329
330    //
331    //  Instruction types.  Forward checks to StaticInst object.
332    //
333    bool isNop()	  const { return staticInst->isNop(); }
334    bool isMemRef()    	  const { return staticInst->isMemRef(); }
335    bool isLoad()	  const { return staticInst->isLoad(); }
336    bool isStore()	  const { return staticInst->isStore(); }
337    bool isStoreConditional() const
338    { return staticInst->isStoreConditional(); }
339    bool isInstPrefetch() const { return staticInst->isInstPrefetch(); }
340    bool isDataPrefetch() const { return staticInst->isDataPrefetch(); }
341    bool isCopy()         const { return staticInst->isCopy(); }
342    bool isInteger()	  const { return staticInst->isInteger(); }
343    bool isFloating()	  const { return staticInst->isFloating(); }
344    bool isControl()	  const { return staticInst->isControl(); }
345    bool isCall()	  const { return staticInst->isCall(); }
346    bool isReturn()	  const { return staticInst->isReturn(); }
347    bool isDirectCtrl()	  const { return staticInst->isDirectCtrl(); }
348    bool isIndirectCtrl() const { return staticInst->isIndirectCtrl(); }
349    bool isCondCtrl()	  const { return staticInst->isCondCtrl(); }
350    bool isUncondCtrl()	  const { return staticInst->isUncondCtrl(); }
351    bool isThreadSync()   const { return staticInst->isThreadSync(); }
352    bool isSerializing()  const { return staticInst->isSerializing(); }
353    bool isSerializeBefore() const
354    { return staticInst->isSerializeBefore() || serializeBefore; }
355    bool isSerializeAfter() const
356    { return staticInst->isSerializeAfter() || serializeAfter; }
357    bool isMemBarrier()   const { return staticInst->isMemBarrier(); }
358    bool isWriteBarrier() const { return staticInst->isWriteBarrier(); }
359    bool isNonSpeculative() const { return staticInst->isNonSpeculative(); }
360    bool isQuiesce() const { return staticInst->isQuiesce(); }
361    bool isIprAccess() const { return staticInst->isIprAccess(); }
362    bool isUnverifiable() const { return staticInst->isUnverifiable(); }
363
364    /** Temporarily sets this instruction as a serialize before instruction. */
365    void setSerializeBefore() { serializeBefore = true; }
366
367    /** Clears the serializeBefore part of this instruction. */
368    void clearSerializeBefore() { serializeBefore = false; }
369
370    /** Checks if this serializeBefore is only temporarily set. */
371    bool isTempSerializeBefore() { return serializeBefore; }
372
373    /** Tracks if instruction has been externally set as serializeBefore. */
374    bool serializeBefore;
375
376    /** Temporarily sets this instruction as a serialize after instruction. */
377    void setSerializeAfter() { serializeAfter = true; }
378
379    /** Clears the serializeAfter part of this instruction.*/
380    void clearSerializeAfter() { serializeAfter = false; }
381
382    /** Checks if this serializeAfter is only temporarily set. */
383    bool isTempSerializeAfter() { return serializeAfter; }
384
385    /** Tracks if instruction has been externally set as serializeAfter. */
386    bool serializeAfter;
387
388    /** Checks if the serialization part of this instruction has been
389     *  handled.  This does not apply to the temporary serializing
390     *  state; it only applies to this instruction's own permanent
391     *  serializing state.
392     */
393    bool isSerializeHandled() { return serializeHandled; }
394
395    /** Sets the serialization part of this instruction as handled. */
396    void setSerializeHandled() { serializeHandled = true; }
397
398    /** Whether or not the serialization of this instruction has been handled. */
399    bool serializeHandled;
400
401    /** Returns the opclass of this instruction. */
402    OpClass opClass() const { return staticInst->opClass(); }
403
404    /** Returns the branch target address. */
405    Addr branchTarget() const { return staticInst->branchTarget(PC); }
406
407    /** Returns the number of source registers. */
408    int8_t numSrcRegs()	const { return staticInst->numSrcRegs(); }
409
410    /** Returns the number of destination registers. */
411    int8_t numDestRegs() const { return staticInst->numDestRegs(); }
412
413    // the following are used to track physical register usage
414    // for machines with separate int & FP reg files
415    int8_t numFPDestRegs()  const { return staticInst->numFPDestRegs(); }
416    int8_t numIntDestRegs() const { return staticInst->numIntDestRegs(); }
417
418    /** Returns the logical register index of the i'th destination register. */
419    RegIndex destRegIdx(int i) const { return staticInst->destRegIdx(i); }
420
421    /** Returns the logical register index of the i'th source register. */
422    RegIndex srcRegIdx(int i) const { return staticInst->srcRegIdx(i); }
423
424    /** Returns the result of an integer instruction. */
425    uint64_t readIntResult() { return instResult.integer; }
426
427    /** Returns the result of a floating point instruction. */
428    float readFloatResult() { return instResult.fp; }
429
430    /** Returns the result of a floating point (double) instruction. */
431    double readDoubleResult() { return instResult.dbl; }
432
433    void setIntReg(const StaticInst *si, int idx, uint64_t val)
434    {
435        instResult.integer = val;
436    }
437
438    void setFloatRegSingle(const StaticInst *si, int idx, float val)
439    {
440        instResult.fp = val;
441    }
442
443    void setFloatRegDouble(const StaticInst *si, int idx, double val)
444    {
445        instResult.dbl = val;
446    }
447
448    void setFloatRegInt(const StaticInst *si, int idx, uint64_t val)
449    {
450        instResult.integer = val;
451    }
452
453    //Push to .cc file.
454    /** Records that one of the source registers is ready. */
455    void markSrcRegReady();
456
457    /** Marks a specific register as ready.
458     *  @todo: Move this to .cc file.
459     */
460    void markSrcRegReady(RegIndex src_idx);
461
462    /** Returns if a source register is ready. */
463    bool isReadySrcRegIdx(int idx) const
464    {
465        return this->_readySrcRegIdx[idx];
466    }
467
468    /** Sets this instruction as completed. */
469    void setCompleted() { completed = true; }
470
471    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is completed. */
472    bool isCompleted() const { return completed; }
473
474    void setResultReady() { resultReady = true; }
475
476    bool isResultReady() const { return resultReady; }
477
478    /** Sets this instruction as ready to issue. */
479    void setCanIssue() { canIssue = true; }
480
481    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is ready to issue. */
482    bool readyToIssue() const { return canIssue; }
483
484    /** Sets this instruction as issued from the IQ. */
485    void setIssued() { issued = true; }
486
487    /** Returns whether or not this instruction has issued. */
488    bool isIssued() const { return issued; }
489
490    /** Sets this instruction as executed. */
491    void setExecuted() { executed = true; }
492
493    /** Returns whether or not this instruction has executed. */
494    bool isExecuted() const { return executed; }
495
496    /** Sets this instruction as ready to commit. */
497    void setCanCommit() { canCommit = true; }
498
499    /** Clears this instruction as being ready to commit. */
500    void clearCanCommit() { canCommit = false; }
501
502    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is ready to commit. */
503    bool readyToCommit() const { return canCommit; }
504
505    /** Sets this instruction as committed. */
506    void setCommitted() { committed = true; }
507
508    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is committed. */
509    bool isCommitted() const { return committed; }
510
511    /** Sets this instruction as squashed. */
512    void setSquashed() { squashed = true; }
513
514    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is squashed. */
515    bool isSquashed() const { return squashed; }
516
517    //Instruction Queue Entry
518    //-----------------------
519    /** Sets this instruction as a entry the IQ. */
520    void setInIQ() { iqEntry = true; }
521
522    /** Sets this instruction as a entry the IQ. */
523    void removeInIQ() { iqEntry = false; }
524
525    /** Sets this instruction as squashed in the IQ. */
526    void setSquashedInIQ() { squashedInIQ = true; squashed = true;}
527
528    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is squashed in the IQ. */
529    bool isSquashedInIQ() const { return squashedInIQ; }
530
531    /** Returns whether or not this instruction has issued. */
532    bool isInIQ() const { return iqEntry; }
533
534
535    //Load / Store Queue Functions
536    //-----------------------
537    /** Sets this instruction as a entry the LSQ. */
538    void setInLSQ() { lsqEntry = true; }
539
540    /** Sets this instruction as a entry the LSQ. */
541    void removeInLSQ() { lsqEntry = false; }
542
543    /** Sets this instruction as squashed in the LSQ. */
544    void setSquashedInLSQ() { squashedInLSQ = true;}
545
546    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is squashed in the LSQ. */
547    bool isSquashedInLSQ() const { return squashedInLSQ; }
548
549    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is in the LSQ. */
550    bool isInLSQ() const { return lsqEntry; }
551
552
553    //Reorder Buffer Functions
554    //-----------------------
555    /** Sets this instruction as a entry the ROB. */
556    void setInROB() { robEntry = true; }
557
558    /** Sets this instruction as a entry the ROB. */
559    void removeInROB() { robEntry = false; }
560
561    /** Sets this instruction as squashed in the ROB. */
562    void setSquashedInROB() { squashedInROB = true; }
563
564    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is squashed in the ROB. */
565    bool isSquashedInROB() const { return squashedInROB; }
566
567    /** Returns whether or not this instruction is in the ROB. */
568    bool isInROB() const { return robEntry; }
569
570    /** Read the PC of this instruction. */
571    const Addr readPC() const { return PC; }
572
573    /** Set the next PC of this instruction (its actual target). */
574    void setNextPC(uint64_t val)
575    {
576        nextPC = val;
577//        instResult.integer = val;
578    }
579
580    void setASID(short addr_space_id) { asid = addr_space_id; }
581
582    void setThread(unsigned tid) { threadNumber = tid; }
583
584    void setState(ImplState *state) { thread = state; }
585
586    /** Returns the exec context.
587     *  @todo: Remove this once the ExecContext is no longer used.
588     */
589    ExecContext *xcBase() { return thread->getXCProxy(); }
590
591  private:
592    /** Instruction effective address.
593     *  @todo: Consider if this is necessary or not.
594     */
595    Addr instEffAddr;
596
597    /** Whether or not the effective address calculation is completed.
598     *  @todo: Consider if this is necessary or not.
599     */
600    bool eaCalcDone;
601
602  public:
603    /** Sets the effective address. */
604    void setEA(Addr &ea) { instEffAddr = ea; eaCalcDone = true; }
605
606    /** Returns the effective address. */
607    const Addr &getEA() const { return req->vaddr; }
608
609    /** Returns whether or not the eff. addr. calculation has been completed. */
610    bool doneEACalc() { return eaCalcDone; }
611
612    /** Returns whether or not the eff. addr. source registers are ready. */
613    bool eaSrcsReady();
614
615    /** Whether or not the memory operation is done. */
616    bool memOpDone;
617
618  public:
619    /** Load queue index. */
620    int16_t lqIdx;
621
622    /** Store queue index. */
623    int16_t sqIdx;
624
625    bool reachedCommit;
626
627    /** Iterator pointing to this BaseDynInst in the list of all insts. */
628    ListIt instListIt;
629
630    /** Returns iterator to this instruction in the list of all insts. */
631    ListIt &getInstListIt() { return instListIt; }
632
633    /** Sets iterator for this instruction in the list of all insts. */
634    void setInstListIt(ListIt _instListIt) { instListIt = _instListIt; }
635};
636
637template<class Impl>
638template<class T>
639inline Fault
640BaseDynInst<Impl>::read(Addr addr, T &data, unsigned flags)
641{
642    if (executed) {
643        fault = cpu->read(req, data, lqIdx);
644        return fault;
645    }
646
647    req = new MemReq(addr, thread->getXCProxy(), sizeof(T), flags);
648    req->asid = asid;
649    req->thread_num = threadNumber;
650    req->pc = this->PC;
651
652    if ((req->vaddr & (TheISA::VMPageSize - 1)) + req->size >
653        TheISA::VMPageSize) {
654        return TheISA::genAlignmentFault();
655    }
656
657    fault = cpu->translateDataReadReq(req);
658
659    effAddr = req->vaddr;
660    physEffAddr = req->paddr;
661    memReqFlags = req->flags;
662
663    if (fault == NoFault) {
664#if FULL_SYSTEM
665        if (cpu->system->memctrl->badaddr(physEffAddr)) {
666            fault = TheISA::genMachineCheckFault();
667            data = (T)-1;
668            this->setExecuted();
669        } else {
670            fault = cpu->read(req, data, lqIdx);
671        }
672#else
673        fault = cpu->read(req, data, lqIdx);
674#endif
675    } else {
676        // Return a fixed value to keep simulation deterministic even
677        // along misspeculated paths.
678        data = (T)-1;
679
680        // Commit will have to clean up whatever happened.  Set this
681        // instruction as executed.
682        this->setExecuted();
683    }
684
685    if (traceData) {
686        traceData->setAddr(addr);
687        traceData->setData(data);
688    }
689
690    return fault;
691}
692
693template<class Impl>
694template<class T>
695inline Fault
696BaseDynInst<Impl>::write(T data, Addr addr, unsigned flags, uint64_t *res)
697{
698    if (traceData) {
699        traceData->setAddr(addr);
700        traceData->setData(data);
701    }
702
703    req = new MemReq(addr, thread->getXCProxy(), sizeof(T), flags);
704
705    req->asid = asid;
706    req->thread_num = threadNumber;
707    req->pc = this->PC;
708
709    if ((req->vaddr & (TheISA::VMPageSize - 1)) + req->size >
710        TheISA::VMPageSize) {
711        return TheISA::genAlignmentFault();
712    }
713
714    fault = cpu->translateDataWriteReq(req);
715
716    effAddr = req->vaddr;
717    physEffAddr = req->paddr;
718    memReqFlags = req->flags;
719
720    if (fault == NoFault) {
721#if FULL_SYSTEM
722        if (cpu->system->memctrl->badaddr(physEffAddr)) {
723            fault = TheISA::genMachineCheckFault();
724        } else {
725            fault = cpu->write(req, data, sqIdx);
726        }
727#else
728        fault = cpu->write(req, data, sqIdx);
729#endif
730    }
731
732    if (res) {
733        // always return some result to keep misspeculated paths
734        // (which will ignore faults) deterministic
735        *res = (fault == NoFault) ? req->result : 0;
736    }
737
738    return fault;
739}
740
741#endif // __CPU_BASE_DYN_INST_HH__
742