remote_gdb.hh revision 8700 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Nathan Binkert
29 */
30
31#ifndef __REMOTE_GDB_HH__
32#define __REMOTE_GDB_HH__
33
34#include <sys/signal.h>
35
36#include <map>
37
38#include "arch/types.hh"
39#include "base/pollevent.hh"
40#include "base/socket.hh"
41#include "cpu/pc_event.hh"
42
43class System;
44class ThreadContext;
45class PhysicalMemory;
46
47class GDBListener;
48
49enum GDBCommands
50{
51    GDBSignal              = '?', // last signal
52    GDBSetBaud             = 'b', // set baud (depracated)
53    GDBSetBreak            = 'B', // set breakpoint (depracated)
54    GDBCont                = 'c', // resume
55    GDBAsyncCont           = 'C', // continue with signal
56    GDBDebug               = 'd', // toggle debug flags (deprecated)
57    GDBDetach              = 'D', // detach remote gdb
58    GDBRegR                = 'g', // read general registers
59    GDBRegW                = 'G', // write general registers
60    GDBSetThread           = 'H', // set thread
61    GDBCycleStep           = 'i', // step a single cycle
62    GDBSigCycleStep        = 'I', // signal then cycle step
63    GDBKill                = 'k', // kill program
64    GDBMemR                = 'm', // read memory
65    GDBMemW                = 'M', // write memory
66    GDBReadReg             = 'p', // read register
67    GDBSetReg              = 'P', // write register
68    GDBQueryVar            = 'q', // query variable
69    GDBSetVar              = 'Q', // set variable
70    GDBReset               = 'r', // reset system.  (Deprecated)
71    GDBStep                = 's', // step
72    GDBAsyncStep           = 'S', // signal and step
73    GDBThreadAlive         = 'T', // find out if the thread is alive
74    GDBTargetExit          = 'W', // target exited
75    GDBBinaryDload         = 'X', // write memory
76    GDBClrHwBkpt           = 'z', // remove breakpoint or watchpoint
77    GDBSetHwBkpt           = 'Z'  // insert breakpoint or watchpoint
78};
79
80const char GDBStart = '$';
81const char GDBEnd = '#';
82const char GDBGoodP = '+';
83const char GDBBadP = '-';
84
85const int GDBPacketBufLen = 1024;
86
87class BaseRemoteGDB
88{
89  private:
90    friend void debugger();
91    friend class GDBListener;
92
93    //Helper functions
94  protected:
95    int digit2i(char);
96    char i2digit(int);
97    Addr hex2i(const char **);
98    //Address formats, break types, and gdb commands may change
99    //between architectures, so they're defined as virtual
100    //functions.
101    virtual void mem2hex(void *, const void *, int);
102    virtual const char * hex2mem(void *, const char *, int);
103    virtual const char * break_type(char c);
104    virtual const char * gdb_command(char cmd);
105
106  protected:
107    class Event : public PollEvent
108    {
109      protected:
110        BaseRemoteGDB *gdb;
111
112      public:
113        Event(BaseRemoteGDB *g, int fd, int e);
114        void process(int revent);
115    };
116
117    friend class Event;
118    Event *event;
119    GDBListener *listener;
120    int number;
121
122  protected:
123    //The socket commands come in through
124    int fd;
125
126  protected:
127#ifdef notyet
128    label_t recover;
129#endif
130    bool active;
131    bool attached;
132
133    System *system;
134    PhysicalMemory *pmem;
135    ThreadContext *context;
136
137  protected:
138    class GdbRegCache
139    {
140      public:
141        GdbRegCache(size_t newSize) : regs(new uint64_t[newSize]), size(newSize)
142        {}
143        ~GdbRegCache()
144        {
145            delete [] regs;
146        }
147
148        uint64_t * regs;
149        size_t size;
150        size_t bytes() { return size * sizeof(uint64_t); }
151    };
152
153    GdbRegCache gdbregs;
154
155  protected:
156    uint8_t getbyte();
157    void putbyte(uint8_t b);
158
159    int recv(char *data, int len);
160    void send(const char *data);
161
162  protected:
163    // Machine memory
164    virtual bool read(Addr addr, size_t size, char *data);
165    virtual bool write(Addr addr, size_t size, const char *data);
166
167    template <class T> T read(Addr addr);
168    template <class T> void write(Addr addr, T data);
169
170  public:
171    BaseRemoteGDB(System *system, ThreadContext *context, size_t cacheSize);
172    virtual ~BaseRemoteGDB();
173
174    void replaceThreadContext(ThreadContext *tc) { context = tc; }
175
176    void attach(int fd);
177    void detach();
178    bool isattached();
179
180    virtual bool acc(Addr addr, size_t len) = 0;
181    bool trap(int type);
182    virtual bool breakpoint()
183    {
184        return trap(SIGTRAP);
185    }
186
187  protected:
188    virtual void getregs() = 0;
189    virtual void setregs() = 0;
190
191    virtual void clearSingleStep() = 0;
192    virtual void setSingleStep() = 0;
193
194    PCEventQueue *getPcEventQueue();
195
196  protected:
197    class HardBreakpoint : public PCEvent
198    {
199      private:
200        BaseRemoteGDB *gdb;
201
202      public:
203        int refcount;
204
205      public:
206        HardBreakpoint(BaseRemoteGDB *_gdb, Addr addr);
207        std::string name() { return gdb->name() + ".hwbkpt"; }
208
209        virtual void process(ThreadContext *tc);
210    };
211    friend class HardBreakpoint;
212
213    typedef std::map<Addr, HardBreakpoint *> break_map_t;
214    typedef break_map_t::iterator break_iter_t;
215    break_map_t hardBreakMap;
216
217    bool insertSoftBreak(Addr addr, size_t len);
218    bool removeSoftBreak(Addr addr, size_t len);
219    virtual bool insertHardBreak(Addr addr, size_t len);
220    bool removeHardBreak(Addr addr, size_t len);
221
222  protected:
223    void clearTempBreakpoint(Addr &bkpt);
224    void setTempBreakpoint(Addr bkpt);
225
226  public:
227    std::string name();
228};
229
230template <class T>
231inline T
232BaseRemoteGDB::read(Addr addr)
233{
234    T temp;
235    read(addr, sizeof(T), (char *)&temp);
236    return temp;
237}
238
239template <class T>
240inline void
241BaseRemoteGDB::write(Addr addr, T data)
242{ write(addr, sizeof(T), (const char *)&data); }
243
244class GDBListener
245{
246  protected:
247    class Event : public PollEvent
248    {
249      protected:
250        GDBListener *listener;
251
252      public:
253        Event(GDBListener *l, int fd, int e);
254        void process(int revent);
255    };
256
257    friend class Event;
258    Event *event;
259
260  protected:
261    ListenSocket listener;
262    BaseRemoteGDB *gdb;
263    int port;
264
265  public:
266    GDBListener(BaseRemoteGDB *g, int p);
267    ~GDBListener();
268
269    void accept();
270    void listen();
271    std::string name();
272};
273
274#endif /* __REMOTE_GDB_H__ */
275