xref: /gem5/src/arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Authors: Gabe Black
 *          Ali Saidi
 */

#ifndef __ARCH_SPARC_ISA_TRAITS_HH__
#define __ARCH_SPARC_ISA_TRAITS_HH__

#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
#include "arch/sparc/sparc_traits.hh"
#include "config/full_system.hh"
#include "sim/host.hh"

class StaticInstPtr;

namespace BigEndianGuest {}

namespace SparcISA
{
    class RegFile;

    const int MachineBytes = 8;

    //This makes sure the big endian versions of certain functions are used.
    using namespace BigEndianGuest;

    // SPARC has a delay slot
    #define ISA_HAS_DELAY_SLOT 1

    // SPARC NOP (sethi %(hi(0), g0)
    const MachInst NoopMachInst = 0x01000000;

    // These enumerate all the registers for dependence tracking.
    enum DependenceTags {
        FP_Base_DepTag = 32*3+9,
        Ctrl_Base_DepTag = FP_Base_DepTag + 64
    };

    // semantically meaningful register indices
    const int ZeroReg = 0;	// architecturally meaningful
    // the rest of these depend on the ABI
    const int StackPointerReg = 14;
    const int ReturnAddressReg = 31; // post call, precall is 15
    const int ReturnValueReg = 8; // Post return, 24 is pre-return.
    const int FramePointerReg = 30;

    const int ArgumentReg[] = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13};
    const int NumArgumentRegs = sizeof(ArgumentReg) / sizeof(const int);

    // Some OS syscall use a second register (o1) to return a second value
    const int SyscallPseudoReturnReg = ArgumentReg[1];

    //XXX These numbers are bogus
    const int MaxInstSrcRegs = 8;
    const int MaxInstDestRegs = 9;

    //8K. This value is implmentation specific; and should probably
    //be somewhere else.
    const int LogVMPageSize = 13;
    const int VMPageSize = (1 << LogVMPageSize);

    // real address virtual mapping
    // sort of like alpha super page, but less frequently used
    const Addr SegKPMEnd  = ULL(0xfffffffc00000000);
    const Addr SegKPMBase = ULL(0xfffffac000000000);

    //Why does both the previous set of constants and this one exist?
    const int PageShift = 13;
    const int PageBytes = 1ULL << PageShift;

    const int BranchPredAddrShiftAmt = 2;

    StaticInstPtr decodeInst(ExtMachInst);

#if FULL_SYSTEM
    // I don't know what it's for, so I don't
    // know what SPARC's value should be
    // For loading... XXX This maybe could be USegEnd?? --ali
    const Addr LoadAddrMask = ULL(0xffffffffff);

    /////////// TLB Stuff ////////////
    const Addr StartVAddrHole = ULL(0x0000800000000000);
    const Addr EndVAddrHole = ULL(0xFFFF7FFFFFFFFFFF);
    const Addr VAddrAMask = ULL(0xFFFFFFFF);
    const Addr PAddrImplMask = ULL(0x000000FFFFFFFFFF);
    const Addr BytesInPageMask = ULL(0x1FFF);

    enum InterruptTypes
    {
        IT_TRAP_LEVEL_ZERO,
        IT_HINTP,
        IT_INT_VEC,
        IT_CPU_MONDO,
        IT_DEV_MONDO,
        IT_RES_ERROR,
        IT_SOFT_INT,
        NumInterruptTypes
    };

#endif
}

#endif // __ARCH_SPARC_ISA_TRAITS_HH__