faults.cc revision 4997
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 14 * this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * Authors: Gabe Black 29 * Kevin Lim 30 */ 31 32#include <algorithm> 33 34#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh" 35#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh" 36#include "arch/sparc/types.hh" 37#include "base/bitfield.hh" 38#include "base/trace.hh" 39#include "config/full_system.hh" 40#include "cpu/base.hh" 41#include "cpu/thread_context.hh" 42#if !FULL_SYSTEM 43#include "arch/sparc/process.hh" 44#include "mem/page_table.hh" 45#include "sim/process.hh" 46#endif 47 48using namespace std; 49 50namespace SparcISA 51{ 52 53template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 54 SparcFault<PowerOnReset>::vals = 55 {"power_on_reset", 0x001, 0, {H, H, H}}; 56 57template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 58 SparcFault<WatchDogReset>::vals = 59 {"watch_dog_reset", 0x002, 120, {H, H, H}}; 60 61template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 62 SparcFault<ExternallyInitiatedReset>::vals = 63 {"externally_initiated_reset", 0x003, 110, {H, H, H}}; 64 65template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 66 SparcFault<SoftwareInitiatedReset>::vals = 67 {"software_initiated_reset", 0x004, 130, {SH, SH, H}}; 68 69template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 70 SparcFault<REDStateException>::vals = 71 {"RED_state_exception", 0x005, 1, {H, H, H}}; 72 73template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 74 SparcFault<StoreError>::vals = 75 {"store_error", 0x007, 201, {H, H, H}}; 76 77template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 78 SparcFault<InstructionAccessException>::vals = 79 {"instruction_access_exception", 0x008, 300, {H, H, H}}; 80 81//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005 82/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 83 SparcFault<InstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals = 84 {"inst_mmu", 0x009, 2, {H, H, H}};*/ 85 86template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 87 SparcFault<InstructionAccessError>::vals = 88 {"instruction_access_error", 0x00A, 400, {H, H, H}}; 89 90template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 91 SparcFault<IllegalInstruction>::vals = 92 {"illegal_instruction", 0x010, 620, {H, H, H}}; 93 94template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 95 SparcFault<PrivilegedOpcode>::vals = 96 {"privileged_opcode", 0x011, 700, {P, SH, SH}}; 97 98//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005 99/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 100 SparcFault<UnimplementedLDD>::vals = 101 {"unimp_ldd", 0x012, 6, {H, H, H}};*/ 102 103//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005 104/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 105 SparcFault<UnimplementedSTD>::vals = 106 {"unimp_std", 0x013, 6, {H, H, H}};*/ 107 108template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 109 SparcFault<FpDisabled>::vals = 110 {"fp_disabled", 0x020, 800, {P, P, H}}; 111 112template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 113 SparcFault<FpExceptionIEEE754>::vals = 114 {"fp_exception_ieee_754", 0x021, 1110, {P, P, H}}; 115 116template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 117 SparcFault<FpExceptionOther>::vals = 118 {"fp_exception_other", 0x022, 1110, {P, P, H}}; 119 120template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 121 SparcFault<TagOverflow>::vals = 122 {"tag_overflow", 0x023, 1400, {P, P, H}}; 123 124template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 125 SparcFault<CleanWindow>::vals = 126 {"clean_window", 0x024, 1010, {P, P, H}}; 127 128template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 129 SparcFault<DivisionByZero>::vals = 130 {"division_by_zero", 0x028, 1500, {P, P, H}}; 131 132template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 133 SparcFault<InternalProcessorError>::vals = 134 {"internal_processor_error", 0x029, 4, {H, H, H}}; 135 136template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 137 SparcFault<InstructionInvalidTSBEntry>::vals = 138 {"instruction_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02A, 210, {H, H, SH}}; 139 140template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 141 SparcFault<DataInvalidTSBEntry>::vals = 142 {"data_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02B, 1203, {H, H, H}}; 143 144template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 145 SparcFault<DataAccessException>::vals = 146 {"data_access_exception", 0x030, 1201, {H, H, H}}; 147 148//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005 149/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 150 SparcFault<DataAccessMMUMiss>::vals = 151 {"data_mmu", 0x031, 12, {H, H, H}};*/ 152 153template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 154 SparcFault<DataAccessError>::vals = 155 {"data_access_error", 0x032, 1210, {H, H, H}}; 156 157template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 158 SparcFault<DataAccessProtection>::vals = 159 {"data_access_protection", 0x033, 1207, {H, H, H}}; 160 161template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 162 SparcFault<MemAddressNotAligned>::vals = 163 {"mem_address_not_aligned", 0x034, 1020, {H, H, H}}; 164 165template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 166 SparcFault<LDDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals = 167 {"LDDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x035, 1010, {H, H, H}}; 168 169template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 170 SparcFault<STDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals = 171 {"STDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x036, 1010, {H, H, H}}; 172 173template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 174 SparcFault<PrivilegedAction>::vals = 175 {"privileged_action", 0x037, 1110, {H, H, SH}}; 176 177template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 178 SparcFault<LDQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals = 179 {"LDQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x038, 1010, {H, H, H}}; 180 181template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 182 SparcFault<STQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals = 183 {"STQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x039, 1010, {H, H, H}}; 184 185template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 186 SparcFault<InstructionRealTranslationMiss>::vals = 187 {"instruction_real_translation_miss", 0x03E, 208, {H, H, SH}}; 188 189template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 190 SparcFault<DataRealTranslationMiss>::vals = 191 {"data_real_translation_miss", 0x03F, 1203, {H, H, H}}; 192 193//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005 194/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 195 SparcFault<AsyncDataError>::vals = 196 {"async_data", 0x040, 2, {H, H, H}};*/ 197 198template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 199 SparcFault<InterruptLevelN>::vals = 200 {"interrupt_level_n", 0x040, 0, {P, P, SH}}; 201 202template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 203 SparcFault<HstickMatch>::vals = 204 {"hstick_match", 0x05E, 1601, {H, H, H}}; 205 206template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 207 SparcFault<TrapLevelZero>::vals = 208 {"trap_level_zero", 0x05F, 202, {H, H, SH}}; 209 210template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 211 SparcFault<InterruptVector>::vals = 212 {"interrupt_vector", 0x060, 2630, {H, H, H}}; 213 214template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 215 SparcFault<PAWatchpoint>::vals = 216 {"PA_watchpoint", 0x061, 1209, {H, H, H}}; 217 218template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 219 SparcFault<VAWatchpoint>::vals = 220 {"VA_watchpoint", 0x062, 1120, {P, P, SH}}; 221 222template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 223 SparcFault<FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals = 224 {"fast_instruction_access_MMU_miss", 0x064, 208, {H, H, SH}}; 225 226template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 227 SparcFault<FastDataAccessMMUMiss>::vals = 228 {"fast_data_access_MMU_miss", 0x068, 1203, {H, H, H}}; 229 230template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 231 SparcFault<FastDataAccessProtection>::vals = 232 {"fast_data_access_protection", 0x06C, 1207, {H, H, H}}; 233 234template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 235 SparcFault<InstructionBreakpoint>::vals = 236 {"instruction_break", 0x076, 610, {H, H, H}}; 237 238template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 239 SparcFault<CpuMondo>::vals = 240 {"cpu_mondo", 0x07C, 1608, {P, P, SH}}; 241 242template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 243 SparcFault<DevMondo>::vals = 244 {"dev_mondo", 0x07D, 1611, {P, P, SH}}; 245 246template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 247 SparcFault<ResumableError>::vals = 248 {"resume_error", 0x07E, 3330, {P, P, SH}}; 249 250template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 251 SparcFault<SpillNNormal>::vals = 252 {"spill_n_normal", 0x080, 900, {P, P, H}}; 253 254template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 255 SparcFault<SpillNOther>::vals = 256 {"spill_n_other", 0x0A0, 900, {P, P, H}}; 257 258template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 259 SparcFault<FillNNormal>::vals = 260 {"fill_n_normal", 0x0C0, 900, {P, P, H}}; 261 262template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 263 SparcFault<FillNOther>::vals = 264 {"fill_n_other", 0x0E0, 900, {P, P, H}}; 265 266template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals 267 SparcFault<TrapInstruction>::vals = 268 {"trap_instruction", 0x100, 1602, {P, P, H}}; 269 270/** 271 * This causes the thread context to enter RED state. This causes the side 272 * effects which go with entering RED state because of a trap. 273 */ 274 275void enterREDState(ThreadContext *tc) 276{ 277 //@todo Disable the mmu? 278 //@todo Disable watchpoints? 279 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE); 280 //HPSTATE.red = 1 281 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5); 282 //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1 283 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); 284 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE); 285 //PSTATE.priv is set to 1 here. The manual says it should be 0, but 286 //Legion sets it to 1. 287 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE); 288 PSTATE |= (1 << 2); 289 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE); 290} 291 292/** 293 * This sets everything up for a RED state trap except for actually jumping to 294 * the handler. 295 */ 296 297void doREDFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt) 298{ 299 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL); 300 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE); 301 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE); 302 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE); 303 //MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CCR); 304 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2); 305 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI); 306 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP); 307 //MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE); 308 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(NumIntArchRegs + 3); 309 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL); 310 MiscReg PC = tc->readPC(); 311 MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC(); 312 313 TL++; 314 315 if (bits(PSTATE, 3,3)) { 316 PC &= mask(32); 317 NPC &= mask(32); 318 } 319 320 //set TSTATE.gl to gl 321 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL); 322 //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr 323 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR); 324 //set TSTATE.asi to asi 325 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI); 326 //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate 327 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE); 328 //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp 329 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP); 330 331 //Write back TSTATE 332 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE); 333 334 //set TPC to PC 335 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, PC); 336 //set TNPC to NPC 337 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC); 338 339 //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate 340 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE); 341 342 //TT = trap type; 343 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt); 344 345 //Update GL 346 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL)); 347 348 PSTATE = mbits(PSTATE, 2, 2); // just save the priv bit 349 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); //set PSTATE.pef to 1 350 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE); 351 352 //set HPSTATE.red to 1 353 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5); 354 //set HPSTATE.hpriv to 1 355 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); 356 //set HPSTATE.ibe to 0 357 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); 358 //set HPSTATE.tlz to 0 359 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0); 360 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE); 361 362 bool changedCWP = true; 363 if(tt == 0x24) 364 CWP++; 365 else if(0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf) 366 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2); 367 else if(0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff) 368 CWP--; 369 else 370 changedCWP = false; 371 372 if(changedCWP) 373 { 374 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows; 375 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP); 376 } 377} 378 379/** 380 * This sets everything up for a normal trap except for actually jumping to 381 * the handler. 382 */ 383 384void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt, bool gotoHpriv) 385{ 386 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL); 387 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE); 388 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE); 389 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE); 390 //MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CCR); 391 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2); 392 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI); 393 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP); 394 //MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE); 395 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 3); 396 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL); 397 MiscReg PC = tc->readPC(); 398 MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC(); 399 400 if (bits(PSTATE, 3,3)) { 401 PC &= mask(32); 402 NPC &= mask(32); 403 } 404 405 //Increment the trap level 406 TL++; 407 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, TL); 408 409 //Save off state 410 411 //set TSTATE.gl to gl 412 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL); 413 //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr 414 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR); 415 //set TSTATE.asi to asi 416 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI); 417 //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate 418 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE); 419 //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp 420 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP); 421 422 //Write back TSTATE 423 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE); 424 425 //set TPC to PC 426 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, PC); 427 //set TNPC to NPC 428 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC); 429 430 //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate 431 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE); 432 433 //TT = trap type; 434 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt); 435 436 //Update the global register level 437 if (!gotoHpriv) 438 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxPGL)); 439 else 440 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL)); 441 442 //PSTATE.mm is unchanged 443 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); //PSTATE.pef = whether or not an fpu is present 444 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3); //PSTATE.am = 0 445 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 1); //PSTATE.ie = 0 446 //PSTATE.tle is unchanged 447 //PSTATE.tct = 0 448 449 if (gotoHpriv) 450 { 451 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 9); // PSTATE.cle = 0 452 //The manual says PSTATE.priv should be 0, but Legion leaves it alone 453 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 5); //HPSTATE.red = 0 454 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1 455 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); //HPSTATE.ibe = 0 456 //HPSTATE.tlz is unchanged 457 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE); 458 } else { // we are going to priv 459 PSTATE |= (1 << 2); //PSTATE.priv = 1 460 replaceBits(PSTATE, 9, 9, PSTATE >> 8); //PSTATE.cle = PSTATE.tle 461 } 462 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE); 463 464 465 bool changedCWP = true; 466 if (tt == 0x24) 467 CWP++; 468 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf) 469 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2); 470 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff) 471 CWP--; 472 else 473 changedCWP = false; 474 475 if (changedCWP) 476 { 477 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows; 478 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP); 479 } 480} 481 482void getREDVector(MiscReg TT, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC) 483{ 484 //XXX The following constant might belong in a header file. 485 const Addr RSTVAddr = 0xFFF0000000ULL; 486 PC = RSTVAddr | ((TT << 5) & 0xFF); 487 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst); 488} 489 490void getHyperVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT) 491{ 492 Addr HTBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTBA); 493 PC = (HTBA & ~mask(14)) | ((TT << 5) & mask(14)); 494 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst); 495} 496 497void getPrivVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT, MiscReg TL) 498{ 499 Addr TBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TBA); 500 PC = (TBA & ~mask(15)) | 501 (TL > 1 ? (1 << 14) : 0) | 502 ((TT << 5) & mask(14)); 503 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst); 504} 505 506#if FULL_SYSTEM 507 508void SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc) 509{ 510 //panic("Invoking a second fault!\n"); 511 FaultBase::invoke(tc); 512 countStat()++; 513 514 //We can refer to this to see what the trap level -was-, but something 515 //in the middle could change it in the regfile out from under us. 516 MiscReg tl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL); 517 MiscReg tt = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT); 518 MiscReg pstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE); 519 MiscReg hpstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE); 520 521 Addr PC, NPC; 522 523 PrivilegeLevel current; 524 if (hpstate & HPSTATE::hpriv) 525 current = Hyperprivileged; 526 else if (pstate & PSTATE::priv) 527 current = Privileged; 528 else 529 current = User; 530 531 PrivilegeLevel level = getNextLevel(current); 532 533 if ((hpstate & HPSTATE::red) || (tl == MaxTL - 1)) { 534 getREDVector(5, PC, NPC); 535 doREDFault(tc, tt); 536 //This changes the hpstate and pstate, so we need to make sure we 537 //save the old version on the trap stack in doREDFault. 538 enterREDState(tc); 539 } else if (tl == MaxTL) { 540 panic("Should go to error state here.. crap\n"); 541 //Do error_state somehow? 542 //Probably inject a WDR fault using the interrupt mechanism. 543 //What should the PC and NPC be set to? 544 } else if (tl > MaxPTL && level == Privileged) { 545 //guest_watchdog fault 546 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true); 547 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, 2); 548 } else if (level == Hyperprivileged || 549 level == Privileged && trapType() >= 384) { 550 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true); 551 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType()); 552 } else { 553 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false); 554 getPrivVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType(), tl+1); 555 } 556 557 tc->setPC(PC); 558 tc->setNextPC(NPC); 559 tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst)); 560} 561 562void PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext * tc) 563{ 564 //For SPARC, when a system is first started, there is a power 565 //on reset Trap which sets the processor into the following state. 566 //Bits that aren't set aren't defined on startup. 567 568 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, MaxTL); 569 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, trapType()); 570 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, MaxGL); 571 572 //Turn on pef and priv, set everything else to 0 573 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, (1 << 4) | (1 << 2)); 574 575 //Turn on red and hpriv, set everything else to 0 576 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE); 577 //HPSTATE.red = 1 578 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5); 579 //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1 580 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); 581 //HPSTATE.ibe = 0 582 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); 583 //HPSTATE.tlz = 0 584 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0); 585 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE); 586 587 //The tick register is unreadable by nonprivileged software 588 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TICK, 1ULL << 63); 589 590 //Enter RED state. We do this last so that the actual state preserved in 591 //the trap stack is the state from before this fault. 592 enterREDState(tc); 593 594 Addr PC, NPC; 595 getREDVector(trapType(), PC, NPC); 596 tc->setPC(PC); 597 tc->setNextPC(NPC); 598 tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst)); 599 600 //These registers are specified as "undefined" after a POR, and they 601 //should have reasonable values after the miscregfile is reset 602 /* 603 // Clear all the soft interrupt bits 604 softint = 0; 605 // disable timer compare interrupts, reset tick_cmpr 606 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ 607 tick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; 608 tick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing 609 stickFields.npt = 1; //The TICK register is unreadable by by !priv 610 stick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts 611 stick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing 612 613 tt[tl] = _trapType; 614 615 hintp = 0; // no interrupts pending 616 hstick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts 617 hstick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing 618 */ 619} 620 621#else // !FULL_SYSTEM 622 623void FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc) 624{ 625 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr(); 626 Addr paddr; 627 bool success = p->pTable->translate(vaddr, paddr); 628 if(!success) { 629 panic("Tried to execute unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr); 630 } else { 631 632 uint64_t entry = 0; 633 entry |= 0ULL << 1; // Not writable 634 entry |= 0ULL << 2; // Available in nonpriveleged mode 635 entry |= 0ULL << 3; // No side effects 636 entry |= 1ULL << 4; // Virtually cachable 637 entry |= 1ULL << 5; // Physically cachable 638 entry |= 0ULL << 6; // Not locked 639 entry |= mbits(paddr, 39, 13); // Physical address 640 entry |= 0ULL << 48; // size = 8k 641 entry |= 0uLL << 59; // Endianness not inverted 642 entry |= 0ULL << 60; // Not no fault only 643 entry |= 0ULL << 61; // size = 8k 644 entry |= 1ULL << 63; // valid 645 PageTableEntry PTE(entry); 646 647 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr); 648 tc->getITBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/, 649 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, PTE); 650 } 651} 652 653void FastDataAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc) 654{ 655 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr(); 656 Addr paddr; 657 bool success = p->pTable->translate(vaddr, paddr); 658 if(!success) { 659 p->checkAndAllocNextPage(vaddr); 660 success = p->pTable->translate(vaddr, paddr); 661 } 662 if(!success) { 663 panic("Tried to access unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr); 664 } else { 665 666 uint64_t entry = 0; 667 entry |= 1ULL << 1; // Writable 668 entry |= 0ULL << 2; // Available in nonpriveleged mode 669 entry |= 0ULL << 3; // No side effects 670 entry |= 1ULL << 4; // Virtually cachable 671 entry |= 1ULL << 5; // Physically cachable 672 entry |= 0ULL << 6; // Not locked 673 entry |= mbits(paddr, 39, 13); // Physical address 674 entry |= 0ULL << 48; // size = 8k 675 entry |= 0uLL << 59; // Endianness not inverted 676 entry |= 0ULL << 60; // Not no fault only 677 entry |= 0ULL << 61; // size = 8k 678 entry |= 1ULL << 63; // valid 679 PageTableEntry PTE(entry); 680 681 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr); 682 tc->getDTBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/, 683 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, PTE); 684 } 685} 686 687void SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc) 688{ 689 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false); 690 691 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr(); 692 693 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess 694 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p); 695 assert(lp); 696 697 //Then adjust the PC and NPC 698 Addr spillStart = lp->readSpillStart(); 699 tc->setPC(spillStart); 700 tc->setNextPC(spillStart + sizeof(MachInst)); 701 tc->setNextNPC(spillStart + 2*sizeof(MachInst)); 702} 703 704void FillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc) 705{ 706 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false); 707 708 Process * p = tc->getProcessPtr(); 709 710 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess 711 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p); 712 assert(lp); 713 714 //Then adjust the PC and NPC 715 Addr fillStart = lp->readFillStart(); 716 tc->setPC(fillStart); 717 tc->setNextPC(fillStart + sizeof(MachInst)); 718 tc->setNextNPC(fillStart + 2*sizeof(MachInst)); 719} 720 721void TrapInstruction::invoke(ThreadContext *tc) 722{ 723 //In SE, this mechanism is how the process requests a service from the 724 //operating system. We'll get the process object from the thread context 725 //and let it service the request. 726 727 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr(); 728 729 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p); 730 assert(lp); 731 732 lp->handleTrap(_n, tc); 733 734 //We need to explicitly advance the pc, since that's not done for us 735 //on a faulting instruction 736 tc->setPC(tc->readNextPC()); 737 tc->setNextPC(tc->readNextNPC()); 738 tc->setNextNPC(tc->readNextNPC() + sizeof(MachInst)); 739} 740 741#endif 742 743} // namespace SparcISA 744 745