mt.hh revision 12334 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Korey Sewell
29 */
30
31#ifndef __ARCH_MIPS_MT_HH__
32#define __ARCH_MIPS_MT_HH__
33
34/**
35 * @file
36 *
37 * ISA-specific helper functions for multithreaded execution.
38 */
39
40#include <iostream>
41
42#include "arch/mips/faults.hh"
43#include "arch/mips/isa_traits.hh"
44#include "arch/mips/mt_constants.hh"
45#include "arch/mips/pra_constants.hh"
46#include "arch/mips/registers.hh"
47#include "base/bitfield.hh"
48#include "base/logging.hh"
49#include "base/trace.hh"
50
51namespace MipsISA
52{
53
54template <class TC>
55inline unsigned
56getVirtProcNum(TC *tc)
57{
58    TCBindReg tcbind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_BIND);
59    return tcbind.curVPE;
60}
61
62template <class TC>
63inline unsigned
64getTargetThread(TC *tc)
65{
66    VPEControlReg vpeCtrl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
67    return vpeCtrl.targTC;
68}
69
70template <class TC>
71inline void
72haltThread(TC *tc)
73{
74    if (tc->status() == TC::Active) {
75        tc->halt();
76
77        // Save last known PC in TCRestart
78        // @TODO: Needs to check if this is a branch and if so,
79        // take previous instruction
80        PCState pc = tc->pcState();
81        tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TC_RESTART, pc.npc());
82
83        warn("%i: Halting thread %i in %s @ PC %x, setting restart PC to %x",
84                curTick(), tc->threadId(), tc->getCpuPtr()->name(),
85                pc.pc(), pc.npc());
86    }
87}
88
89template <class TC>
90inline void
91restoreThread(TC *tc)
92{
93    if (tc->status() != TC::Active) {
94        // Restore PC from TCRestart
95        Addr restartPC = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_RESTART);
96
97        // TODO: SET PC WITH AN EVENT INSTEAD OF INSTANTANEOUSLY
98        tc->pcState(restartPC);
99        tc->activate();
100
101        warn("%i: Restoring thread %i in %s @ PC %x",
102                curTick(), tc->threadId(), tc->getCpuPtr()->name(), restartPC);
103    }
104}
105
106template <class TC>
107void
108forkThread(TC *tc, Fault &fault, int Rd_bits, int Rs, int Rt)
109{
110    MVPConf0Reg mvpConf = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_MVP_CONF0);
111    int num_threads = mvpConf.ptc + 1;
112
113    int success = 0;
114    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < num_threads && success == 0; tid++) {
115        TCBindReg tidTCBind =
116            tc->readRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_BIND), tid);
117        TCBindReg tcBind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_BIND);
118
119        if (tidTCBind.curVPE == tcBind.curVPE) {
120
121            TCStatusReg tidTCStatus =
122                tc->readRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_STATUS),
123                                       tid);
124
125            TCHaltReg tidTCHalt =
126                tc->readRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_HALT),
127                                       tid);
128
129            if (tidTCStatus.da == 1 && tidTCHalt.h == 0 &&
130                tidTCStatus.a == 0 && success == 0) {
131
132                tc->setRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_RESTART),
133                                      Rs, tid);
134                tc->setRegOtherThread(RegId(IntRegClass, Rd_bits), Rt, tid);
135
136                StatusReg status = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_STATUS);
137                TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
138
139                // Set Run-State to Running
140                tidTCStatus.rnst = 0;
141                // Set Delay-Slot to 0
142                tidTCStatus.tds = 0;
143                // Set Dirty TC to 1
144                tidTCStatus.dt = 1;
145                // Set Activated to 1
146                tidTCStatus.a = 1;
147                // Set status to previous thread's status
148                tidTCStatus.tksu = status.ksu;
149                // Set ASID to previous thread's state
150                tidTCStatus.asid = tcStatus.asid;
151
152                // Write Status Register
153                tc->setRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_STATUS),
154                                      tidTCStatus, tid);
155
156                // Mark As Successful Fork
157                success = 1;
158            }
159        } else {
160            std::cerr << "Bad VPEs" << std::endl;
161        }
162    }
163
164    if (success == 0) {
165        VPEControlReg vpeControl =
166            tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
167        vpeControl.excpt = 1;
168        tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL, vpeControl);
169        fault = std::make_shared<ThreadFault>();
170    }
171}
172
173
174template <class TC>
175int
176yieldThread(TC *tc, Fault &fault, int src_reg, uint32_t yield_mask)
177{
178    if (src_reg == 0) {
179        MVPConf0Reg mvpConf0 = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_MVP_CONF0);
180        ThreadID num_threads = mvpConf0.ptc + 1;
181
182        int ok = 0;
183
184        // Get Current VPE & TC numbers from calling thread
185        TCBindReg tcBind = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_BIND);
186
187        for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < num_threads; tid++) {
188            TCStatusReg tidTCStatus =
189                tc->readRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_STATUS),
190                                       tid);
191            TCHaltReg tidTCHalt =
192                tc->readRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_HALT),
193                                       tid);
194            TCBindReg tidTCBind =
195                tc->readRegOtherThread(RegId(MiscRegClass, MISCREG_TC_BIND),
196                                       tid);
197
198            if (tidTCBind.curVPE == tcBind.curVPE &&
199                tidTCBind.curTC == tcBind.curTC &&
200                tidTCStatus.da == 1 &&
201                tidTCHalt.h == 0    &&
202                tidTCStatus.a == 1) {
203                ok = 1;
204            }
205        }
206
207        if (ok == 1) {
208            TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
209            tcStatus.a = 0;
210            tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TC_STATUS, tcStatus);
211            warn("%i: Deactivating Hardware Thread Context #%i",
212                    curTick(), tc->threadId());
213        }
214    } else if (src_reg > 0) {
215        if (src_reg && !yield_mask != 0) {
216            VPEControlReg vpeControl = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
217            vpeControl.excpt = 2;
218            tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL, vpeControl);
219            fault = std::make_shared<ThreadFault>();
220        } else {
221        }
222    } else if (src_reg != -2) {
223        TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
224        VPEControlReg vpeControl =
225            tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_VPE_CONTROL);
226
227        if (vpeControl.ysi == 1 && tcStatus.dt == 1 ) {
228            vpeControl.excpt = 4;
229            fault = std::make_shared<ThreadFault>();
230        } else {
231        }
232    }
233
234    return src_reg & yield_mask;
235}
236
237
238// TC will usually be a object derived from ThreadContext
239// (src/cpu/thread_context.hh)
240template <class TC>
241inline void
242updateStatusView(TC *tc)
243{
244    // TCStatus' register view must be the same as
245    // Status register view for CU, MX, KSU bits
246    TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
247    StatusReg status = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STATUS);
248
249    status.cu = tcStatus.tcu;
250    status.mx = tcStatus.tmx;
251    status.ksu = tcStatus.tksu;
252
253    tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STATUS, status);
254}
255
256// TC will usually be a object derived from ThreadContext
257// (src/cpu/thread_context.hh)
258template <class TC>
259inline void
260updateTCStatusView(TC *tc)
261{
262    // TCStatus' register view must be the same as
263    // Status register view for CU, MX, KSU bits
264    TCStatusReg tcStatus = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS);
265    StatusReg status = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STATUS);
266
267    tcStatus.tcu = status.cu;
268    tcStatus.tmx = status.mx;
269    tcStatus.tksu = status.ksu;
270
271    tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TC_STATUS, tcStatus);
272}
273
274} // namespace MipsISA
275
276
277#endif
278