decoder.isa revision 4056:f8f1dffc5913
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
4// All rights reserved.
5//
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7// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8// met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
10// redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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15// this software without specific prior written permission.
16//
17// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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23// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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27// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28//
29// Authors: Korey Sewell
30
31////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
32//
33// The actual MIPS32 ISA decoder
34// -----------------------------
35// The following instructions are specified in the MIPS32 ISA
36// Specification. Decoding closely follows the style specified
37// in the MIPS32 ISA specification document starting with Table
38// A-2 (document available @ www.mips.com)
39//
40decode OPCODE_HI default Unknown::unknown() {
41    //Table A-2
42    0x0: decode OPCODE_LO {
43        0x0: decode FUNCTION_HI {
44            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
45                0x1: decode MOVCI {
46                    format BasicOp {
47                        0: movf({{ Rd = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ? Rd : Rs; }});
48                        1: movt({{ Rd = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ? Rd : Rs; }});
49                    }
50                }
51
52                format BasicOp {
53                    //Table A-3 Note: "Specific encodings of the rd, rs, and
54                    //rt fields are used to distinguish SLL, SSNOP, and EHB
55                    //functions
56                    0x0: decode RS  {
57                        0x0: decode RT_RD {
58                            0x0: decode SA default Nop::nop(){
59                                0x1: WarnUnimpl::ssnop();
60                                0x3: WarnUnimpl::ehb();
61                            }
62                            default: sll({{ Rd = Rt.uw << SA; }});
63                        }
64                    }
65
66                    0x2: decode RS_SRL {
67                        0x0:decode SRL {
68                            0: srl({{ Rd = Rt.uw >> SA; }});
69
70                            //Hardcoded assuming 32-bit ISA, probably need parameter here
71                            1: rotr({{ Rd = (Rt.uw << (32 - SA)) | (Rt.uw >> SA);}});
72                        }
73                    }
74
75                    0x3: decode RS {
76                        0x0: sra({{
77                            uint32_t temp = Rt >> SA;
78                            if ( (Rt & 0x80000000) > 0 ) {
79                                uint32_t mask = 0x80000000;
80                                for(int i=0; i < SA; i++) {
81                                    temp |= mask;
82                                    mask = mask >> 1;
83                                }
84                            }
85                            Rd = temp;
86                        }});
87                    }
88
89                    0x4: sllv({{ Rd = Rt.uw << Rs<4:0>; }});
90
91                    0x6: decode SRLV {
92                        0: srlv({{ Rd = Rt.uw >> Rs<4:0>; }});
93
94                        //Hardcoded assuming 32-bit ISA, probably need parameter here
95                        1: rotrv({{ Rd = (Rt.uw << (32 - Rs<4:0>)) | (Rt.uw >> Rs<4:0>);}});
96                    }
97
98                    0x7: srav({{
99                        int shift_amt = Rs<4:0>;
100
101                        uint32_t temp = Rt >> shift_amt;
102
103                        if ( (Rt & 0x80000000) > 0 ) {
104                                uint32_t mask = 0x80000000;
105                                for(int i=0; i < shift_amt; i++) {
106                                    temp |= mask;
107                                    mask = mask >> 1;
108                                }
109                            }
110
111                        Rd = temp;
112                    }});
113                }
114            }
115
116            0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
117                //Table A-3 Note: "Specific encodings of the hint field are
118                //used to distinguish JR from JR.HB and JALR from JALR.HB"
119                format Jump {
120                    0x0: decode HINT {
121                        0x1: jr_hb({{ NNPC = Rs & ~1; }}, IsReturn, ClearHazards);
122                        default: jr({{ NNPC = Rs & ~1; }}, IsReturn);
123                    }
124
125                    0x1: decode HINT {
126                        0x1: jalr_hb({{ Rd = NNPC; NNPC = Rs; }}, IsCall, Link
127                                     , ClearHazards);
128                        default: jalr({{ Rd = NNPC; NNPC = Rs; }}, IsCall,
129                                      Link);
130                    }
131                }
132
133                format BasicOp {
134                    0x2: movz({{ Rd = (Rt == 0) ? Rs : Rd; }});
135                    0x3: movn({{ Rd = (Rt != 0) ? Rs : Rd; }});
136                    0x4: syscall({{ xc->syscall(R2); }},
137                                 IsSerializeAfter, IsNonSpeculative);
138                    0x7: sync({{ ; }}, IsMemBarrier);
139                }
140
141                format FailUnimpl {
142                    0x5: break();
143                }
144            }
145
146            0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
147                format HiLoMiscOp {
148                    0x0: mfhi({{ Rd = HI; }});
149                    0x1: mthi({{ HI = Rs; }});
150                    0x2: mflo({{ Rd = LO; }});
151                    0x3: mtlo({{ LO = Rs; }});
152                }
153            }
154
155            0x3: decode FUNCTION_LO {
156                format HiLoOp {
157                    0x0: mult({{ int64_t val = Rs.sd * Rt.sd; }});
158                    0x1: multu({{ uint64_t val = Rs.ud * Rt.ud; }});
159                    0x2: div({{ //Initialized to placate g++
160                                int64_t val = 0;
161                                if (Rt.sd != 0) {
162                                    int64_t hi = Rs.sd % Rt.sd;
163                                    int64_t lo = Rs.sd / Rt.sd;
164                                    val = (hi << 32) | lo;
165                                }
166                             }});
167                    0x3: divu({{ //Initialized to placate g++
168                                 uint64_t val = 0;
169                                 if (Rt.ud != 0) {
170                                     uint64_t hi = Rs.ud % Rt.ud;
171                                     uint64_t lo = Rs.ud / Rt.ud;
172                                     val = (hi << 32) | lo;
173                                 }
174                              }});
175                }
176            }
177
178            0x4: decode HINT {
179                0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
180                    format IntOp {
181                        0x0: add({{  Rd.sw = Rs.sw + Rt.sw; /*Trap on Overflow*/}});
182                        0x1: addu({{ Rd.sw = Rs.sw + Rt.sw;}});
183                        0x2: sub({{ Rd.sw = Rs.sw - Rt.sw;  /*Trap on Overflow*/}});
184                        0x3: subu({{ Rd.sw = Rs.sw - Rt.sw;}});
185                        0x4: and({{ Rd = Rs & Rt;}});
186                        0x5: or({{ Rd = Rs | Rt;}});
187                        0x6: xor({{ Rd = Rs ^ Rt;}});
188                        0x7: nor({{ Rd = ~(Rs | Rt);}});
189                    }
190                }
191            }
192
193            0x5: decode HINT {
194                0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
195                    format IntOp{
196                        0x2: slt({{  Rd.sw = ( Rs.sw < Rt.sw ) ? 1 : 0}});
197                        0x3: sltu({{ Rd.uw = ( Rs.uw < Rt.uw ) ? 1 : 0}});
198                    }
199                }
200            }
201
202            0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
203                format Trap {
204                    0x0: tge({{  cond = (Rs.sw >= Rt.sw); }});
205                    0x1: tgeu({{ cond = (Rs.uw >= Rt.uw); }});
206                    0x2: tlt({{ cond = (Rs.sw < Rt.sw); }});
207                    0x3: tltu({{ cond = (Rs.uw >= Rt.uw); }});
208                    0x4: teq({{ cond = (Rs.sw == Rt.sw); }});
209                    0x6: tne({{ cond = (Rs.sw != Rt.sw); }});
210                }
211            }
212        }
213
214        0x1: decode REGIMM_HI {
215            0x0: decode REGIMM_LO {
216                format Branch {
217                    0x0: bltz({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }});
218                    0x1: bgez({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }});
219                    0x2: bltzl({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }}, Likely);
220                    0x3: bgezl({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }}, Likely);
221                }
222            }
223
224            0x1: decode REGIMM_LO {
225                format Trap {
226                    0x0: tgei( {{ cond = (Rs.sw >= INTIMM); }});
227                    0x1: tgeiu({{ cond = (Rs.uw >= INTIMM); }});
228                    0x2: tlti( {{ cond = (Rs.sw < INTIMM); }});
229                    0x3: tltiu({{ cond = (Rs.uw < INTIMM); }});
230                    0x4: teqi( {{ cond = (Rs.sw == INTIMM);}});
231                    0x6: tnei( {{ cond = (Rs.sw != INTIMM);}});
232                }
233            }
234
235            0x2: decode REGIMM_LO {
236                format Branch {
237                    0x0: bltzal({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }}, Link);
238                    0x1: decode RS {
239                        0x0: bal ({{ cond = 1; }}, IsCall, Link);
240                        default: bgezal({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }}, Link);
241                    }
242                    0x2: bltzall({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }}, Link, Likely);
243                    0x3: bgezall({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }}, Link, Likely);
244                }
245            }
246
247            0x3: decode REGIMM_LO {
248                format WarnUnimpl {
249                    0x7: synci();
250                }
251            }
252        }
253
254        format Jump {
255            0x2: j({{ NNPC = (NPC & 0xF0000000) | (JMPTARG << 2);}});
256            0x3: jal({{ NNPC = (NPC & 0xF0000000) | (JMPTARG << 2); }}, IsCall,
257                     Link);
258        }
259
260        format Branch {
261            0x4: decode RS_RT  {
262                0x0: b({{ cond = 1; }});
263                default: beq({{ cond = (Rs.sw == Rt.sw); }});
264            }
265            0x5: bne({{ cond = (Rs.sw != Rt.sw); }});
266            0x6: blez({{ cond = (Rs.sw <= 0); }});
267            0x7: bgtz({{ cond = (Rs.sw > 0); }});
268        }
269    }
270
271    0x1: decode OPCODE_LO {
272        format IntImmOp {
273            0x0: addi({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw + imm; /*Trap If Overflow*/}});
274            0x1: addiu({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw + imm;}});
275            0x2: slti({{ Rt.sw = ( Rs.sw < imm) ? 1 : 0 }});
276            0x3: sltiu({{ Rt.uw = ( Rs.uw < (uint32_t)sextImm ) ? 1 : 0 }});
277            0x4: andi({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw & zextImm;}});
278            0x5: ori({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw | zextImm;}});
279            0x6: xori({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw ^ zextImm;}});
280
281            0x7: decode RS {
282                0x0: lui({{ Rt = imm << 16}});
283            }
284        }
285    }
286
287    0x2: decode OPCODE_LO {
288        //Table A-11 MIPS32 COP0 Encoding of rs Field
289        0x0: decode RS_MSB {
290            0x0: decode RS {
291                format CP0Control {
292                    0x0: mfc0({{ Rt = xc->readMiscReg(RD << 5 | SEL); }});
293                    0x4: mtc0({{ xc->setMiscReg(RD << 5 | SEL, Rt); }});
294                }
295
296                format MipsMT {
297                    0x8: mftr();
298                    0xC: mttr();
299                    0xB: decode RD {
300                        0x0: decode SC {
301                            0x0: dvpe();
302                            0x1: evpe();
303                        }
304                        0x1: decode SC {
305                            0x0: dmt();
306                            0x1: emt();
307                            0xC: decode SC {
308                                0x0: di();
309                                0x1: ei();
310                            }
311                        }
312                    }
313                }
314
315                format FailUnimpl {
316                    0xA: rdpgpr();
317                    0xE: wrpgpr();
318                }
319            }
320
321            //Table A-12 MIPS32 COP0 Encoding of Function Field When rs=CO
322            0x1: decode FUNCTION {
323                format FailUnimpl {
324                    0x01: tlbr();
325                    0x02: tlbwi();
326                    0x06: tlbwr();
327                    0x08: tlbp();
328
329                    0x18: eret();
330                    0x1F: deret();
331                    0x20: wait();
332                }
333            }
334        }
335
336        //Table A-13 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of rs Field
337        0x1: decode RS_MSB {
338
339            0x0: decode RS_HI {
340                0x0: decode RS_LO {
341                    format CP1Control {
342                        0x0: mfc1 ({{ Rt.uw = Fs.uw; }});
343
344                        0x2: cfc1({{
345                            switch (FS)
346                            {
347                              case 0:
348                                Rt = FIR;
349                                break;
350                              case 25:
351                                Rt = 0 | (FCSR & 0xFE000000) >> 24 | (FCSR & 0x00800000) >> 23;
352                                break;
353                              case 26:
354                                Rt = 0 | (FCSR & 0x0003F07C);
355                                break;
356                              case 28:
357                                Rt = 0 | (FCSR & 0x00000F80) | (FCSR & 0x01000000) >> 21 | (FCSR & 0x00000003);
358                                break;
359                              case 31:
360                                Rt = FCSR;
361                                break;
362                              default:
363                                panic("FP Control Value (%d) Not Valid");
364                            }
365                        }});
366
367                        0x3: mfhc1({{ Rt.uw = Fs.ud<63:32>;}});
368
369                        0x4: mtc1 ({{ Fs.uw = Rt.uw;       }});
370
371                        0x6: ctc1({{
372                            switch (FS)
373                            {
374                              case 25:
375                                FCSR = 0 | (Rt.uw<7:1> << 25) // move 31...25
376                                    | (FCSR & 0x01000000) // bit 24
377                                    | (FCSR & 0x004FFFFF);// bit 22...0
378                                break;
379
380                              case 26:
381                                FCSR = 0 | (FCSR & 0xFFFC0000) // move 31...18
382                                    | Rt.uw<17:12> << 12           // bit 17...12
383                                    | (FCSR & 0x00000F80) << 7// bit 11...7
384                                    | Rt.uw<6:2> << 2              // bit 6...2
385                                    | (FCSR & 0x00000002);     // bit 1...0
386                                break;
387
388                              case 28:
389                                FCSR = 0 | (FCSR & 0xFE000000) // move 31...25
390                                    | Rt.uw<2:2> << 24       // bit 24
391                                    | (FCSR & 0x00FFF000) << 23// bit 23...12
392                                    | Rt.uw<11:7> << 7       // bit 24
393                                    | (FCSR & 0x000007E)
394                                    | Rt.uw<1:0>;// bit 22...0
395                                break;
396
397                              case 31:
398                                FCSR  = Rt.uw;
399                                break;
400
401                              default:
402                                panic("FP Control Value (%d) Not Available. Ignoring Access to"
403                                      "Floating Control Status Register", FS);
404                            }
405                        }});
406
407                        0x7: mthc1({{
408                             uint64_t fs_hi = Rt.uw;
409                             uint64_t fs_lo = Fs.ud & 0x0FFFFFFFF;
410                             Fs.ud = (fs_hi << 32) | fs_lo;
411                        }});
412
413                    }
414                }
415
416                0x1: decode ND {
417                    format Branch {
418                        0x0: decode TF {
419                            0x0: bc1f({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 0;
420                                      }});
421                            0x1: bc1t({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 1;
422                                      }});
423                        }
424                        0x1: decode TF {
425                            0x0: bc1fl({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 0;
426                                       }}, Likely);
427                            0x1: bc1tl({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 1;
428                                       }}, Likely);
429                        }
430                    }
431                }
432            }
433
434            0x1: decode RS_HI {
435                0x2: decode RS_LO {
436                    //Table A-14 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=S
437                    //(( single-precision floating point))
438                    0x0: decode FUNCTION_HI {
439                        0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
440                            format FloatOp {
441                                0x0: add_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf + Ft.sf;}});
442                                0x1: sub_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf - Ft.sf;}});
443                                0x2: mul_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf * Ft.sf;}});
444                                0x3: div_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf / Ft.sf;}});
445                                0x4: sqrt_s({{ Fd.sf = sqrt(Fs.sf);}});
446                                0x5: abs_s({{ Fd.sf = fabs(Fs.sf);}});
447                                0x7: neg_s({{ Fd.sf = -Fs.sf;}});
448                            }
449
450                            0x6: BasicOp::mov_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf;}});
451                        }
452
453                        0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
454                            format FloatConvertOp {
455                                0x0: round_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
456                                               Round);
457                                0x1: trunc_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
458                                               Trunc);
459                                0x2: ceil_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
460                                               Ceil);
461                                0x3: floor_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
462                                               Floor);
463                                0x4: round_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
464                                               Round);
465                                0x5: trunc_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
466                                               Trunc);
467                                0x6: ceil_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
468                                               Ceil);
469                                0x7: floor_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
470                                               Floor);
471                            }
472                        }
473
474                        0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
475                            0x1: decode MOVCF {
476                                format BasicOp {
477                                    0x0: movf_s({{ Fd = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 0) ? Fs : Fd; }});
478                                    0x1: movt_s({{ Fd = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 1) ? Fs : Fd; }});
479                                }
480                            }
481
482                            format BasicOp {
483                                0x2: movz_s({{ Fd = (Rt == 0) ? Fs : Fd; }});
484                                0x3: movn_s({{ Fd = (Rt != 0) ? Fs : Fd; }});
485                            }
486
487                            format FloatOp {
488                                0x5: recip_s({{ Fd = 1 / Fs; }});
489                                0x6: rsqrt_s({{ Fd = 1 / sqrt(Fs);}});
490                            }
491                        }
492
493                        0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
494                            format FloatConvertOp {
495                                0x1: cvt_d_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToDouble);
496                                0x4: cvt_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord);
497                                0x5: cvt_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong);
498                            }
499
500                            0x6: FloatOp::cvt_ps_s({{
501                                    Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs.uw << 32 |
502                                            (uint64_t) Ft.uw;
503                                }});
504                        }
505
506                        0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
507                            format FloatCompareOp {
508                                0x0: c_f_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
509                                           UnorderedFalse);
510                                0x1: c_un_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
511                                            UnorderedTrue);
512                                0x2: c_eq_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf); }},
513                                            UnorderedFalse);
514                                0x3: c_ueq_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf); }},
515                                             UnorderedTrue);
516                                0x4: c_olt_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf);	}},
517                                             UnorderedFalse);
518                                0x5: c_ult_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
519                                             UnorderedTrue);
520                                0x6: c_ole_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
521                                             UnorderedFalse);
522                                0x7: c_ule_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
523                                             UnorderedTrue);
524                            }
525                        }
526
527                        0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
528                            format FloatCompareOp {
529                                0x0: c_sf_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
530                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
531                                0x1: c_ngle_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
532                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
533                                0x2: c_seq_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf);}},
534                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
535                                0x3: c_ngl_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf); }},
536                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
537                                0x4: c_lt_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
538                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
539                                0x5: c_nge_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
540                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
541                                0x6: c_le_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
542                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
543                                0x7: c_ngt_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
544                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
545                            }
546                        }
547                    }
548
549                    //Table A-15 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=D
550                    0x1: decode FUNCTION_HI {
551                        0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
552                            format FloatOp {
553                                0x0: add_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df + Ft.df; }});
554                                0x1: sub_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df - Ft.df; }});
555                                0x2: mul_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df * Ft.df; }});
556                                0x3: div_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df / Ft.df; }});
557                                0x4: sqrt_d({{ Fd.df = sqrt(Fs.df);  }});
558                                0x5: abs_d({{ Fd.df = fabs(Fs.df);   }});
559                                0x7: neg_d({{ Fd.df = -1 * Fs.df;    }});
560                            }
561
562                            0x6: BasicOp::mov_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df;    }});
563                        }
564
565                        0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
566                            format FloatConvertOp {
567                                0x0: round_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
568                                               Round);
569                                0x1: trunc_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
570                                               Trunc);
571                                0x2: ceil_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
572                                               Ceil);
573                                0x3: floor_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
574                                               Floor);
575                                0x4: round_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
576                                               Round);
577                                0x5: trunc_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
578                                               Trunc);
579                                0x6: ceil_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
580                                               Ceil);
581                                0x7: floor_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
582                                               Floor);
583                            }
584                        }
585
586                        0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
587                            0x1: decode MOVCF {
588                                format BasicOp {
589                                    0x0: movf_d({{ Fd.df = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 0) ?
590                                                       Fs.df : Fd.df;
591                                                }});
592                                    0x1: movt_d({{ Fd.df = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 1) ?
593                                                       Fs.df : Fd.df;
594                                                }});
595                                }
596                            }
597
598                            format BasicOp {
599                                0x2: movz_d({{ Fd.df = (Rt == 0) ? Fs.df : Fd.df; }});
600                                0x3: movn_d({{ Fd.df = (Rt != 0) ? Fs.df : Fd.df; }});
601                            }
602
603                            format FloatOp {
604                                0x5: recip_d({{ Fd.df = 1 / Fs.df }});
605                                0x6: rsqrt_d({{ Fd.df = 1 / sqrt(Fs.df) }});
606                            }
607                        }
608
609                        0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
610                            format FloatConvertOp {
611                                0x0: cvt_s_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToSingle);
612                                0x4: cvt_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord);
613                                0x5: cvt_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong);
614                            }
615                        }
616
617                        0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
618                            format FloatCompareOp {
619                                0x0: c_f_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
620                                           UnorderedFalse);
621                                0x1: c_un_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
622                                            UnorderedTrue);
623                                0x2: c_eq_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
624                                            UnorderedFalse);
625                                0x3: c_ueq_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
626                                             UnorderedTrue);
627                                0x4: c_olt_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df);	}},
628                                             UnorderedFalse);
629                                0x5: c_ult_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df); }},
630                                             UnorderedTrue);
631                                0x6: c_ole_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
632                                             UnorderedFalse);
633                                0x7: c_ule_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
634                                             UnorderedTrue);
635                            }
636                        }
637
638                        0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
639                            format FloatCompareOp {
640                                0x0: c_sf_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
641                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
642                                0x1: c_ngle_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
643                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
644                                0x2: c_seq_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
645                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
646                                0x3: c_ngl_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
647                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
648                                0x4: c_lt_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df); }},
649                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
650                                0x5: c_nge_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df); }},
651                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
652                                0x6: c_le_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
653                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
654                                0x7: c_ngt_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
655                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
656                            }
657                        }
658                    }
659
660                    //Table A-16 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=W
661                    0x4: decode FUNCTION {
662                        format FloatConvertOp {
663                            0x20: cvt_s_w({{ val = Fs.uw; }}, ToSingle);
664                            0x21: cvt_d_w({{ val = Fs.uw; }}, ToDouble);
665                            0x26: FailUnimpl::cvt_ps_w();
666                        }
667                    }
668
669                    //Table A-16 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=L1
670                    //Note: "1. Format type L is legal only if 64-bit floating point operations
671                    //are enabled."
672                    0x5: decode FUNCTION_HI {
673                        format FloatConvertOp {
674                            0x20: cvt_s_l({{ val = Fs.ud; }}, ToSingle);
675                            0x21: cvt_d_l({{ val = Fs.ud; }}, ToDouble);
676                            0x26: FailUnimpl::cvt_ps_l();
677                        }
678                    }
679
680                    //Table A-17 MIPS64 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=PS1
681                    //Note: "1. Format type PS is legal only if 64-bit floating point operations
682                    //are enabled. "
683                    0x6: decode FUNCTION_HI {
684                        0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
685                            format Float64Op {
686                                0x0: add_ps({{
687                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf + Ft2.sf;
688                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf + Ft2.sf;
689                                }});
690                                0x1: sub_ps({{
691                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf - Ft2.sf;
692                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf - Ft2.sf;
693                                }});
694                                0x2: mul_ps({{
695                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf * Ft2.sf;
696                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf * Ft2.sf;
697                                }});
698                                0x5: abs_ps({{
699                                    Fd1.sf = fabs(Fs1.sf);
700                                    Fd2.sf = fabs(Fs2.sf);
701                                }});
702                                0x6: mov_ps({{
703                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf;
704                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf;
705                                }});
706                                0x7: neg_ps({{
707                                    Fd1.sf = -(Fs1.sf);
708                                    Fd2.sf = -(Fs2.sf);
709                                }});
710                            }
711                        }
712
713                        0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
714                            0x1: decode MOVCF {
715                                format Float64Op {
716                                    0x0: movf_ps({{
717                                        Fd1 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ?
718                                            Fs1 : Fd1;
719                                        Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC+1) == 0) ?
720                                            Fs2 : Fd2;
721                                    }});
722                                    0x1: movt_ps({{
723                                        Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ?
724                                            Fs1 : Fd1;
725                                        Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC+1) == 1) ?
726                                            Fs2 : Fd2;
727                                    }});
728                                }
729                            }
730
731                            format Float64Op {
732                                0x2: movz_ps({{
733                                    Fd1 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ?
734                                        Fs1 : Fd1;
735                                    Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ?
736                                        Fs2 : Fd2;
737                                }});
738                                0x3: movn_ps({{
739                                    Fd1 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ?
740                                        Fs1 : Fd1;
741                                    Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ?
742                                        Fs2 : Fd2;
743                                }});
744                            }
745
746                        }
747
748                        0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
749                            0x0: FloatOp::cvt_s_pu({{ Fd.sf = Fs2.sf; }});
750                        }
751
752                        0x5: decode FUNCTION_LO {
753                            0x0: FloatOp::cvt_s_pl({{ Fd.sf = Fs1.sf; }});
754
755                            format Float64Op {
756                                0x4: pll({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs1.uw << 32 |
757                                                    Ft1.uw;
758                                         }});
759                                0x5: plu({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs1.uw << 32 |
760                                                    Ft2.uw;
761                                         }});
762                                0x6: pul({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs2.uw << 32 |
763                                                    Ft1.uw;
764                                         }});
765                                0x7: puu({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs2.uw << 32 |
766                                                    Ft2.uw;
767                                         }});
768                            }
769                        }
770
771                        0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
772                            format FloatPSCompareOp {
773                                0x0: c_f_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }}, {{ cond2 = 0; }},
774                                            UnorderedFalse);
775                                0x1: c_un_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }}, {{ cond2 = 0; }},
776                                             UnorderedTrue);
777                                0x2: c_eq_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
778                                             {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
779                                             UnorderedFalse);
780                                0x3: c_ueq_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
781                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
782                                              UnorderedTrue);
783                                0x4: c_olt_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf < Ft1.sf); }},
784                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
785                                              UnorderedFalse);
786                                0x5: c_ult_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
787                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
788                                              UnorderedTrue);
789                                0x6: c_ole_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
790                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
791                                              UnorderedFalse);
792                                0x7: c_ule_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf <= Ft1.sf); }},
793                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
794                                              UnorderedTrue);
795                            }
796                        }
797
798                        0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
799                            format FloatPSCompareOp {
800                                0x0: c_sf_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }}, {{ cond2 = 0; }},
801                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
802                                0x1: c_ngle_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }},
803                                               {{ cond2 = 0; }},
804                                               UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
805                                0x2: c_seq_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
806                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
807                                              UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
808                                0x3: c_ngl_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
809                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
810                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
811                                0x4: c_lt_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf < Ft1.sf); }},
812                                             {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
813                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
814                                0x5: c_nge_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf < Ft1.sf); }},
815                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
816                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
817                                0x6: c_le_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf <= Ft1.sf); }},
818                                             {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
819                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
820                                0x7: c_ngt_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf <= Ft1.sf); }},
821                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
822                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
823                            }
824                        }
825                    }
826                }
827            }
828        }
829
830        //Table A-19 MIPS32 COP2 Encoding of rs Field
831        0x2: decode RS_MSB {
832            format FailUnimpl {
833                0x0: decode RS_HI {
834                    0x0: decode RS_LO {
835                        0x0: mfc2();
836                        0x2: cfc2();
837                        0x3: mfhc2();
838                        0x4: mtc2();
839                        0x6: ctc2();
840                        0x7: mftc2();
841                    }
842
843                    0x1: decode ND {
844                        0x0: decode TF {
845                            0x0: bc2f();
846                            0x1: bc2t();
847                        }
848
849                        0x1: decode TF {
850                            0x0: bc2fl();
851                            0x1: bc2tl();
852                        }
853                    }
854                }
855            }
856        }
857
858        //Table A-20 MIPS64 COP1X Encoding of Function Field 1
859        //Note: "COP1X instructions are legal only if 64-bit floating point
860        //operations are enabled."
861        0x3: decode FUNCTION_HI {
862            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
863                format LoadIndexedMemory {
864                    0x0: lwxc1({{ Fd.uw = Mem.uw;}});
865                    0x1: ldxc1({{ Fd.ud = Mem.ud;}});
866                    0x5: luxc1({{ Fd.ud = Mem.ud;}},
867                               {{ EA = (Rs + Rt) & ~7; }});
868                }
869            }
870
871            0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
872                format StoreIndexedMemory {
873                    0x0: swxc1({{ Mem.uw = Fs.uw;}});
874                    0x1: sdxc1({{ Mem.ud = Fs.ud;}});
875                    0x5: suxc1({{ Mem.ud = Fs.ud;}},
876                               {{ EA = (Rs + Rt) & ~7; }});
877                }
878
879                0x7: Prefetch::prefx({{ EA = Rs + Rt; }});
880            }
881
882            0x3: decode FUNCTION_LO {
883                0x6: Float64Op::alnv_ps({{ if (Rs<2:0> == 0) {
884                                               Fd.ud = Fs.ud;
885                                           } else if (Rs<2:0> == 4) {
886                                             #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
887                                               Fd.ud = Fs.ud<31:0> << 32 |
888                                                       Ft.ud<63:32>;
889                                             #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
890                                               Fd.ud = Ft.ud<31:0> << 32 |
891                                                       Fs.ud<63:32>;
892                                             #endif
893                                           } else {
894                                               Fd.ud = Fd.ud;
895                                           }
896                                        }});
897            }
898
899            format FloatAccOp {
900                0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
901                    0x0: madd_s({{ Fd.sf = (Fs.sf * Ft.sf) + Fr.sf; }});
902                    0x1: madd_d({{ Fd.df = (Fs.df * Ft.df) + Fr.df; }});
903                    0x6: madd_ps({{
904                        Fd1.sf = (Fs1.df * Ft1.df) + Fr1.df;
905                        Fd2.sf = (Fs2.df * Ft2.df) + Fr2.df;
906                    }});
907                }
908
909                0x5: decode FUNCTION_LO {
910                    0x0: msub_s({{ Fd.sf = (Fs.sf * Ft.sf) - Fr.sf; }});
911                    0x1: msub_d({{ Fd.df = (Fs.df * Ft.df) - Fr.df; }});
912                    0x6: msub_ps({{
913                        Fd1.sf = (Fs1.df * Ft1.df) - Fr1.df;
914                        Fd2.sf = (Fs2.df * Ft2.df) - Fr2.df;
915                    }});
916                }
917
918                0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
919                    0x0: nmadd_s({{ Fd.sf = (-1 * Fs.sf * Ft.sf) - Fr.sf; }});
920                    0x1: nmadd_d({{ Fd.df = (-1 * Fs.df * Ft.df) + Fr.df; }});
921                    0x6: nmadd_ps({{
922                        Fd1.sf = -((Fs1.df * Ft1.df) + Fr1.df);
923                        Fd2.sf = -((Fs2.df * Ft2.df) + Fr2.df);
924                    }});
925                }
926
927                0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
928                    0x0: nmsub_s({{ Fd.sf = (-1 * Fs.sf * Ft.sf) - Fr.sf; }});
929                    0x1: nmsub_d({{ Fd.df = (-1 * Fs.df * Ft.df) - Fr.df; }});
930                    0x6: nmsub_ps({{
931                        Fd1.sf = -((Fs1.df * Ft1.df) - Fr1.df);
932                        Fd2.sf = -((Fs2.df * Ft2.df) - Fr2.df);
933                    }});
934                }
935
936            }
937        }
938
939        format Branch {
940            0x4: beql({{ cond = (Rs.sw == Rt.sw); }}, Likely);
941            0x5: bnel({{ cond = (Rs.sw != Rt.sw); }}, Likely);
942            0x6: blezl({{ cond = (Rs.sw <= 0); }}, Likely);
943            0x7: bgtzl({{ cond = (Rs.sw > 0); }}, Likely);
944        }
945    }
946
947    0x3: decode OPCODE_LO {
948        //Table A-5 MIPS32 SPECIAL2 Encoding of Function Field
949        0x4: decode FUNCTION_HI {
950            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
951                0x2: IntOp::mul({{ int64_t temp1 = Rs.sd * Rt.sd;
952                                   Rd.sw = temp1<31:0>
953                                }});
954
955                format HiLoOp {
956                    0x0: madd({{ int64_t val = ((int64_t) HI << 32 | LO) +
957                                          (Rs.sd * Rt.sd);
958                              }});
959                    0x1: maddu({{ uint64_t val = ((uint64_t) HI << 32 | LO) +
960                                           (Rs.ud * Rt.ud);
961                               }});
962                    0x4: msub({{ int64_t val = ((int64_t) HI << 32 | LO) -
963                                          (Rs.sd * Rt.sd);
964                              }});
965                    0x5: msubu({{ uint64_t val = ((uint64_t) HI << 32 | LO) -
966                                           (Rs.ud * Rt.ud);
967                               }});
968                }
969            }
970
971            0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
972                format BasicOp {
973                    0x0: clz({{ int cnt = 32;
974                                for (int idx = 31; idx >= 0; idx--) {
975                                    if( Rs<idx:idx> == 1) {
976                                        cnt = 31 - idx;
977                                        break;
978                                    }
979                                }
980                                Rd.uw = cnt;
981                             }});
982                    0x1: clo({{ int cnt = 32;
983                                for (int idx = 31; idx >= 0; idx--) {
984                                    if( Rs<idx:idx> == 0) {
985                                        cnt = 31 - idx;
986                                        break;
987                                    }
988                                }
989                                Rd.uw = cnt;
990                             }});
991                }
992            }
993
994            0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
995                0x7: FailUnimpl::sdbbp();
996            }
997        }
998
999        //Table A-6 MIPS32 SPECIAL3 Encoding of Function Field for Release 2
1000        //of the Architecture
1001        0x7: decode FUNCTION_HI {
1002            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
1003                format BasicOp {
1004                    0x0: ext({{ Rt.uw = bits(Rs.uw, MSB+LSB, LSB); }});
1005                    0x4: ins({{ Rt.uw = bits(Rt.uw, 31, MSB+1) << (MSB+1) |
1006                                        bits(Rs.uw, MSB-LSB, 0) << LSB |
1007                                        bits(Rt.uw, LSB-1, 0);
1008                             }});
1009                }
1010            }
1011
1012            0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
1013                format MipsMT {
1014                    0x0: fork();
1015                    0x1: yield();
1016                }
1017            }
1018
1019            //Table A-10 MIPS32 BSHFL Encoding of sa Field
1020            0x4: decode SA {
1021                format BasicOp {
1022                    0x02: wsbh({{ Rd.uw = Rt.uw<23:16> << 24 |
1023                                          Rt.uw<31:24> << 16 |
1024                                          Rt.uw<7:0>   << 8  |
1025                                          Rt.uw<15:8>;
1026                    }});
1027                    0x10: seb({{ Rd.sw = Rt.sb; }});
1028                    0x18: seh({{ Rd.sw = Rt.sh; }});
1029                }
1030            }
1031
1032            0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
1033                0x7: FailUnimpl::rdhwr();
1034            }
1035        }
1036    }
1037
1038    0x4: decode OPCODE_LO {
1039        format LoadMemory {
1040            0x0: lb({{ Rt.sw = Mem.sb; }});
1041            0x1: lh({{ Rt.sw = Mem.sh; }});
1042            0x3: lw({{ Rt.sw = Mem.sw; }});
1043            0x4: lbu({{ Rt.uw = Mem.ub; }});
1044            0x5: lhu({{ Rt.uw = Mem.uh; }});
1045        }
1046
1047        format LoadUnalignedMemory {
1048            0x2: lwl({{ uint32_t mem_shift = 24 - (8 * byte_offset);
1049                        Rt.uw = mem_word << mem_shift |
1050                                Rt.uw & mask(mem_shift);
1051                     }});
1052            0x6: lwr({{ uint32_t mem_shift = 8 * byte_offset;
1053                        Rt.uw = Rt.uw & (mask(mem_shift) << (32 - mem_shift)) |
1054                                mem_word >> mem_shift;
1055                     }});
1056        }
1057    }
1058
1059    0x5: decode OPCODE_LO {
1060        format StoreMemory {
1061            0x0: sb({{ Mem.ub = Rt<7:0>; }});
1062            0x1: sh({{ Mem.uh = Rt<15:0>; }});
1063            0x3: sw({{ Mem.uw = Rt<31:0>; }});
1064        }
1065
1066        format StoreUnalignedMemory {
1067            0x2: swl({{ uint32_t reg_shift = 24 - (8 * byte_offset);
1068                        uint32_t mem_shift = 32 - reg_shift;
1069                        mem_word = mem_word & (mask(reg_shift) << mem_shift) |
1070                                   Rt.uw >> reg_shift;
1071                     }});
1072            0x6: swr({{ uint32_t reg_shift = 8 * byte_offset;
1073                        mem_word = Rt.uw << reg_shift |
1074                                   mem_word & (mask(reg_shift));
1075                     }});
1076        }
1077
1078        0x7: FailUnimpl::cache();
1079    }
1080
1081    0x6: decode OPCODE_LO {
1082        format LoadMemory {
1083            0x0: ll({{ Rt.uw = Mem.uw; }}, mem_flags=LOCKED);
1084            0x1: lwc1({{ Ft.uw = Mem.uw; }});
1085            0x5: ldc1({{ Ft.ud = Mem.ud; }});
1086        }
1087
1088        0x3: Prefetch::pref();
1089    }
1090
1091
1092    0x7: decode OPCODE_LO {
1093        0x0: StoreCond::sc({{ Mem.uw = Rt.uw;}},
1094                           {{ uint64_t tmp = write_result;
1095                              Rt.uw = (tmp == 0 || tmp == 1) ? tmp : Rt.uw;
1096                              if (tmp == 1) {
1097                                  xc->setStCondFailures(0);
1098                              }
1099                           }}, mem_flags=LOCKED, inst_flags = IsStoreConditional);
1100
1101        format StoreMemory {
1102            0x1: swc1({{ Mem.uw = Ft.uw; }});
1103            0x5: sdc1({{ Mem.ud = Ft.ud; }});
1104        }
1105    }
1106}
1107
1108
1109