utility.cc revision 12576
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2014, 2016-2018 ARM Limited 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall 6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual 7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating 8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software 9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license 10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated 11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, 12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. 13 * 14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 23 * this software without specific prior written permission. 24 * 25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36 * 37 * Authors: Ali Saidi 38 */ 39 40#include "arch/arm/utility.hh" 41 42#include <memory> 43 44#include "arch/arm/faults.hh" 45#include "arch/arm/isa_traits.hh" 46#include "arch/arm/system.hh" 47#include "arch/arm/tlb.hh" 48#include "arch/arm/vtophys.hh" 49#include "cpu/base.hh" 50#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh" 51#include "cpu/thread_context.hh" 52#include "mem/fs_translating_port_proxy.hh" 53#include "sim/full_system.hh" 54 55namespace ArmISA { 56 57void 58initCPU(ThreadContext *tc, int cpuId) 59{ 60 // Reset CP15?? What does that mean -- ali 61 62 // FPEXC.EN = 0 63 64 static Fault reset = std::make_shared<Reset>(); 65 reset->invoke(tc); 66} 67 68uint64_t 69getArgument(ThreadContext *tc, int &number, uint16_t size, bool fp) 70{ 71 if (!FullSystem) { 72 panic("getArgument() only implemented for full system mode.\n"); 73 M5_DUMMY_RETURN 74 } 75 76 if (fp) 77 panic("getArgument(): Floating point arguments not implemented\n"); 78 79 if (inAArch64(tc)) { 80 if (size == (uint16_t)(-1)) 81 size = sizeof(uint64_t); 82 83 if (number < 8 /*NumArgumentRegs64*/) { 84 return tc->readIntReg(number); 85 } else { 86 panic("getArgument(): No support reading stack args for AArch64\n"); 87 } 88 } else { 89 if (size == (uint16_t)(-1)) 90 // todo: should this not be sizeof(uint32_t) rather? 91 size = ArmISA::MachineBytes; 92 93 if (number < NumArgumentRegs) { 94 // If the argument is 64 bits, it must be in an even regiser 95 // number. Increment the number here if it isn't even. 96 if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { 97 if ((number % 2) != 0) 98 number++; 99 // Read the two halves of the data. Number is inc here to 100 // get the second half of the 64 bit reg. 101 uint64_t tmp; 102 tmp = tc->readIntReg(number++); 103 tmp |= tc->readIntReg(number) << 32; 104 return tmp; 105 } else { 106 return tc->readIntReg(number); 107 } 108 } else { 109 Addr sp = tc->readIntReg(StackPointerReg); 110 FSTranslatingPortProxy &vp = tc->getVirtProxy(); 111 uint64_t arg; 112 if (size == sizeof(uint64_t)) { 113 // If the argument is even it must be aligned 114 if ((number % 2) != 0) 115 number++; 116 arg = vp.read<uint64_t>(sp + 117 (number-NumArgumentRegs) * sizeof(uint32_t)); 118 // since two 32 bit args == 1 64 bit arg, increment number 119 number++; 120 } else { 121 arg = vp.read<uint32_t>(sp + 122 (number-NumArgumentRegs) * sizeof(uint32_t)); 123 } 124 return arg; 125 } 126 } 127 panic("getArgument() should always return\n"); 128} 129 130void 131skipFunction(ThreadContext *tc) 132{ 133 PCState newPC = tc->pcState(); 134 if (inAArch64(tc)) { 135 newPC.set(tc->readIntReg(INTREG_X30)); 136 } else { 137 newPC.set(tc->readIntReg(ReturnAddressReg) & ~ULL(1)); 138 } 139 140 CheckerCPU *checker = tc->getCheckerCpuPtr(); 141 if (checker) { 142 tc->pcStateNoRecord(newPC); 143 } else { 144 tc->pcState(newPC); 145 } 146} 147 148void 149copyRegs(ThreadContext *src, ThreadContext *dest) 150{ 151 for (int i = 0; i < NumIntRegs; i++) 152 dest->setIntRegFlat(i, src->readIntRegFlat(i)); 153 154 for (int i = 0; i < NumFloatRegs; i++) 155 dest->setFloatRegFlat(i, src->readFloatRegFlat(i)); 156 157 for (int i = 0; i < NumVecRegs; i++) 158 dest->setVecRegFlat(i, src->readVecRegFlat(i)); 159 160 for (int i = 0; i < NumCCRegs; i++) 161 dest->setCCReg(i, src->readCCReg(i)); 162 163 for (int i = 0; i < NumMiscRegs; i++) 164 dest->setMiscRegNoEffect(i, src->readMiscRegNoEffect(i)); 165 166 // setMiscReg "with effect" will set the misc register mapping correctly. 167 // e.g. updateRegMap(val) 168 dest->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR, src->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CPSR)); 169 170 // Copy over the PC State 171 dest->pcState(src->pcState()); 172 173 // Invalidate the tlb misc register cache 174 dynamic_cast<TLB *>(dest->getITBPtr())->invalidateMiscReg(); 175 dynamic_cast<TLB *>(dest->getDTBPtr())->invalidateMiscReg(); 176} 177 178bool 179inSecureState(ThreadContext *tc) 180{ 181 SCR scr = inAArch64(tc) ? tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCR_EL3) : 182 tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCR); 183 return ArmSystem::haveSecurity(tc) && inSecureState( 184 scr, tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR)); 185} 186 187inline bool 188isSecureBelowEL3(ThreadContext *tc) 189{ 190 SCR scr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCR_EL3); 191 return ArmSystem::haveEL(tc, EL3) && scr.ns == 0; 192} 193 194bool 195inAArch64(ThreadContext *tc) 196{ 197 CPSR cpsr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR); 198 return opModeIs64((OperatingMode) (uint8_t) cpsr.mode); 199} 200 201bool 202longDescFormatInUse(ThreadContext *tc) 203{ 204 TTBCR ttbcr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TTBCR); 205 return ArmSystem::haveLPAE(tc) && ttbcr.eae; 206} 207 208uint32_t 209getMPIDR(ArmSystem *arm_sys, ThreadContext *tc) 210{ 211 // Multiprocessor Affinity Register MPIDR from Cortex(tm)-A15 Technical 212 // Reference Manual 213 // 214 // bit 31 - Multi-processor extensions available 215 // bit 30 - Uni-processor system 216 // bit 24 - Multi-threaded cores 217 // bit 11-8 - Cluster ID 218 // bit 1-0 - CPU ID 219 // 220 // We deliberately extend both the Cluster ID and CPU ID fields to allow 221 // for simulation of larger systems 222 assert((0 <= tc->cpuId()) && (tc->cpuId() < 256)); 223 assert(tc->socketId() < 65536); 224 if (arm_sys->multiThread) { 225 return 0x80000000 | // multiprocessor extensions available 226 tc->contextId(); 227 } else if (arm_sys->multiProc) { 228 return 0x80000000 | // multiprocessor extensions available 229 tc->cpuId() | tc->socketId() << 8; 230 } else { 231 return 0x80000000 | // multiprocessor extensions available 232 0x40000000 | // in up system 233 tc->cpuId() | tc->socketId() << 8; 234 } 235} 236 237bool 238ELIs64(ThreadContext *tc, ExceptionLevel el) 239{ 240 return !ELIs32(tc, el); 241} 242 243bool 244ELIs32(ThreadContext *tc, ExceptionLevel el) 245{ 246 bool known, aarch32; 247 std::tie(known, aarch32) = ELUsingAArch32K(tc, el); 248 panic_if(!known, "EL state is UNKNOWN"); 249 return aarch32; 250} 251 252std::pair<bool, bool> 253ELUsingAArch32K(ThreadContext *tc, ExceptionLevel el) 254{ 255 // Return true if the specified EL is in aarch32 state. 256 const bool have_el3 = ArmSystem::haveSecurity(tc); 257 const bool have_el2 = ArmSystem::haveVirtualization(tc); 258 259 panic_if(el == EL2 && !have_el2, "Asking for EL2 when it doesn't exist"); 260 panic_if(el == EL3 && !have_el3, "Asking for EL3 when it doesn't exist"); 261 262 bool known, aarch32; 263 known = aarch32 = false; 264 if (ArmSystem::highestELIs64(tc) && ArmSystem::highestEL(tc) == el) { 265 // Target EL is the highest one in a system where 266 // the highest is using AArch64. 267 known = true; aarch32 = false; 268 } else if (!ArmSystem::highestELIs64(tc)) { 269 // All ELs are using AArch32: 270 known = true; aarch32 = true; 271 } else { 272 SCR scr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCR_EL3); 273 bool aarch32_below_el3 = (have_el3 && scr.rw == 0); 274 275 HCR hcr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_HCR_EL2); 276 bool aarch32_at_el1 = (aarch32_below_el3 277 || (have_el2 278 && !isSecureBelowEL3(tc) && hcr.rw == 0)); 279 280 // Only know if EL0 using AArch32 from PSTATE 281 if (el == EL0 && !aarch32_at_el1) { 282 // EL0 controlled by PSTATE 283 CPSR cpsr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_CPSR); 284 285 known = (cpsr.el == EL0); 286 aarch32 = (cpsr.width == 1); 287 } else { 288 known = true; 289 aarch32 = (aarch32_below_el3 && el != EL3) 290 || (aarch32_at_el1 && (el == EL0 || el == EL1) ); 291 } 292 } 293 294 return std::make_pair(known, aarch32); 295} 296 297bool 298isBigEndian64(ThreadContext *tc) 299{ 300 switch (opModeToEL(currOpMode(tc))) { 301 case EL3: 302 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL3)).ee; 303 case EL2: 304 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL2)).ee; 305 case EL1: 306 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL1)).ee; 307 case EL0: 308 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL1)).e0e; 309 default: 310 panic("Invalid exception level"); 311 break; 312 } 313} 314 315Addr 316purifyTaggedAddr(Addr addr, ThreadContext *tc, ExceptionLevel el, 317 TTBCR tcr) 318{ 319 switch (el) { 320 case EL0: 321 case EL1: 322 if (bits(addr, 55, 48) == 0xFF && tcr.tbi1) 323 return addr | mask(63, 55); 324 else if (!bits(addr, 55, 48) && tcr.tbi0) 325 return bits(addr,55, 0); 326 break; 327 case EL2: 328 assert(ArmSystem::haveVirtualization(tc)); 329 tcr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TCR_EL2); 330 if (tcr.tbi) 331 return addr & mask(56); 332 break; 333 case EL3: 334 assert(ArmSystem::haveSecurity(tc)); 335 if (tcr.tbi) 336 return addr & mask(56); 337 break; 338 default: 339 panic("Invalid exception level"); 340 break; 341 } 342 343 return addr; // Nothing to do if this is not a tagged address 344} 345 346Addr 347purifyTaggedAddr(Addr addr, ThreadContext *tc, ExceptionLevel el) 348{ 349 TTBCR tcr; 350 351 switch (el) { 352 case EL0: 353 case EL1: 354 tcr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TCR_EL1); 355 if (bits(addr, 55, 48) == 0xFF && tcr.tbi1) 356 return addr | mask(63, 55); 357 else if (!bits(addr, 55, 48) && tcr.tbi0) 358 return bits(addr,55, 0); 359 break; 360 case EL2: 361 assert(ArmSystem::haveVirtualization(tc)); 362 tcr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TCR_EL2); 363 if (tcr.tbi) 364 return addr & mask(56); 365 break; 366 case EL3: 367 assert(ArmSystem::haveSecurity(tc)); 368 tcr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TCR_EL3); 369 if (tcr.tbi) 370 return addr & mask(56); 371 break; 372 default: 373 panic("Invalid exception level"); 374 break; 375 } 376 377 return addr; // Nothing to do if this is not a tagged address 378} 379 380Addr 381truncPage(Addr addr) 382{ 383 return addr & ~(PageBytes - 1); 384} 385 386Addr 387roundPage(Addr addr) 388{ 389 return (addr + PageBytes - 1) & ~(PageBytes - 1); 390} 391 392bool 393mcrMrc15TrapToHyp(const MiscRegIndex miscReg, HCR hcr, CPSR cpsr, SCR scr, 394 HDCR hdcr, HSTR hstr, HCPTR hcptr, uint32_t iss) 395{ 396 bool isRead; 397 uint32_t crm; 398 IntRegIndex rt; 399 uint32_t crn; 400 uint32_t opc1; 401 uint32_t opc2; 402 bool trapToHype = false; 403 404 405 if (!inSecureState(scr, cpsr) && (cpsr.mode != MODE_HYP)) { 406 mcrMrcIssExtract(iss, isRead, crm, rt, crn, opc1, opc2); 407 trapToHype = ((uint32_t) hstr) & (1 << crn); 408 trapToHype |= hdcr.tpm && (crn == 9) && (crm >= 12); 409 trapToHype |= hcr.tidcp && ( 410 ((crn == 9) && ((crm <= 2) || ((crm >= 5) && (crm <= 8)))) || 411 ((crn == 10) && ((crm <= 1) || (crm == 4) || (crm == 8))) || 412 ((crn == 11) && ((crm <= 8) || (crm == 15))) ); 413 414 if (!trapToHype) { 415 switch (unflattenMiscReg(miscReg)) { 416 case MISCREG_CPACR: 417 trapToHype = hcptr.tcpac; 418 break; 419 case MISCREG_REVIDR: 420 case MISCREG_TCMTR: 421 case MISCREG_TLBTR: 422 case MISCREG_AIDR: 423 trapToHype = hcr.tid1; 424 break; 425 case MISCREG_CTR: 426 case MISCREG_CCSIDR: 427 case MISCREG_CLIDR: 428 case MISCREG_CSSELR: 429 trapToHype = hcr.tid2; 430 break; 431 case MISCREG_ID_PFR0: 432 case MISCREG_ID_PFR1: 433 case MISCREG_ID_DFR0: 434 case MISCREG_ID_AFR0: 435 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR0: 436 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR1: 437 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR2: 438 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR3: 439 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR0: 440 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR1: 441 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR2: 442 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR3: 443 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR4: 444 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR5: 445 trapToHype = hcr.tid3; 446 break; 447 case MISCREG_DCISW: 448 case MISCREG_DCCSW: 449 case MISCREG_DCCISW: 450 trapToHype = hcr.tsw; 451 break; 452 case MISCREG_DCIMVAC: 453 case MISCREG_DCCIMVAC: 454 case MISCREG_DCCMVAC: 455 trapToHype = hcr.tpc; 456 break; 457 case MISCREG_ICIMVAU: 458 case MISCREG_ICIALLU: 459 case MISCREG_ICIALLUIS: 460 case MISCREG_DCCMVAU: 461 trapToHype = hcr.tpu; 462 break; 463 case MISCREG_TLBIALLIS: 464 case MISCREG_TLBIMVAIS: 465 case MISCREG_TLBIASIDIS: 466 case MISCREG_TLBIMVAAIS: 467 case MISCREG_TLBIMVALIS: 468 case MISCREG_TLBIMVAALIS: 469 case MISCREG_DTLBIALL: 470 case MISCREG_ITLBIALL: 471 case MISCREG_DTLBIMVA: 472 case MISCREG_ITLBIMVA: 473 case MISCREG_DTLBIASID: 474 case MISCREG_ITLBIASID: 475 case MISCREG_TLBIMVAA: 476 case MISCREG_TLBIALL: 477 case MISCREG_TLBIMVA: 478 case MISCREG_TLBIMVAL: 479 case MISCREG_TLBIMVAAL: 480 case MISCREG_TLBIASID: 481 trapToHype = hcr.ttlb; 482 break; 483 case MISCREG_ACTLR: 484 trapToHype = hcr.tac; 485 break; 486 case MISCREG_SCTLR: 487 case MISCREG_TTBR0: 488 case MISCREG_TTBR1: 489 case MISCREG_TTBCR: 490 case MISCREG_DACR: 491 case MISCREG_DFSR: 492 case MISCREG_IFSR: 493 case MISCREG_DFAR: 494 case MISCREG_IFAR: 495 case MISCREG_ADFSR: 496 case MISCREG_AIFSR: 497 case MISCREG_PRRR: 498 case MISCREG_NMRR: 499 case MISCREG_MAIR0: 500 case MISCREG_MAIR1: 501 case MISCREG_CONTEXTIDR: 502 trapToHype = hcr.tvm & !isRead; 503 break; 504 case MISCREG_PMCR: 505 trapToHype = hdcr.tpmcr; 506 break; 507 // No default action needed 508 default: 509 break; 510 } 511 } 512 } 513 return trapToHype; 514} 515 516 517bool 518mcrMrc14TrapToHyp(const MiscRegIndex miscReg, HCR hcr, CPSR cpsr, SCR scr, 519 HDCR hdcr, HSTR hstr, HCPTR hcptr, uint32_t iss) 520{ 521 bool isRead; 522 uint32_t crm; 523 IntRegIndex rt; 524 uint32_t crn; 525 uint32_t opc1; 526 uint32_t opc2; 527 bool trapToHype = false; 528 529 if (!inSecureState(scr, cpsr) && (cpsr.mode != MODE_HYP)) { 530 mcrMrcIssExtract(iss, isRead, crm, rt, crn, opc1, opc2); 531 inform("trap check M:%x N:%x 1:%x 2:%x hdcr %x, hcptr %x, hstr %x\n", 532 crm, crn, opc1, opc2, hdcr, hcptr, hstr); 533 trapToHype = hdcr.tda && (opc1 == 0); 534 trapToHype |= hcptr.tta && (opc1 == 1); 535 if (!trapToHype) { 536 switch (unflattenMiscReg(miscReg)) { 537 case MISCREG_DBGOSLSR: 538 case MISCREG_DBGOSLAR: 539 case MISCREG_DBGOSDLR: 540 case MISCREG_DBGPRCR: 541 trapToHype = hdcr.tdosa; 542 break; 543 case MISCREG_DBGDRAR: 544 case MISCREG_DBGDSAR: 545 trapToHype = hdcr.tdra; 546 break; 547 case MISCREG_JIDR: 548 trapToHype = hcr.tid0; 549 break; 550 case MISCREG_JOSCR: 551 case MISCREG_JMCR: 552 trapToHype = hstr.tjdbx; 553 break; 554 case MISCREG_TEECR: 555 case MISCREG_TEEHBR: 556 trapToHype = hstr.ttee; 557 break; 558 // No default action needed 559 default: 560 break; 561 } 562 } 563 } 564 return trapToHype; 565} 566 567bool 568mcrrMrrc15TrapToHyp(const MiscRegIndex miscReg, CPSR cpsr, SCR scr, HSTR hstr, 569 HCR hcr, uint32_t iss) 570{ 571 uint32_t crm; 572 IntRegIndex rt; 573 uint32_t crn; 574 uint32_t opc1; 575 uint32_t opc2; 576 bool isRead; 577 bool trapToHype = false; 578 579 if (!inSecureState(scr, cpsr) && (cpsr.mode != MODE_HYP)) { 580 // This is technically the wrong function, but we can re-use it for 581 // the moment because we only need one field, which overlaps with the 582 // mcrmrc layout 583 mcrMrcIssExtract(iss, isRead, crm, rt, crn, opc1, opc2); 584 trapToHype = ((uint32_t) hstr) & (1 << crm); 585 586 if (!trapToHype) { 587 switch (unflattenMiscReg(miscReg)) { 588 case MISCREG_SCTLR: 589 case MISCREG_TTBR0: 590 case MISCREG_TTBR1: 591 case MISCREG_TTBCR: 592 case MISCREG_DACR: 593 case MISCREG_DFSR: 594 case MISCREG_IFSR: 595 case MISCREG_DFAR: 596 case MISCREG_IFAR: 597 case MISCREG_ADFSR: 598 case MISCREG_AIFSR: 599 case MISCREG_PRRR: 600 case MISCREG_NMRR: 601 case MISCREG_MAIR0: 602 case MISCREG_MAIR1: 603 case MISCREG_CONTEXTIDR: 604 trapToHype = hcr.tvm & !isRead; 605 break; 606 // No default action needed 607 default: 608 break; 609 } 610 } 611 } 612 return trapToHype; 613} 614 615bool 616msrMrs64TrapToSup(const MiscRegIndex miscReg, ExceptionLevel el, 617 CPACR cpacr /* CPACR_EL1 */) 618{ 619 bool trapToSup = false; 620 switch (miscReg) { 621 case MISCREG_FPCR: 622 case MISCREG_FPSR: 623 case MISCREG_FPEXC32_EL2: 624 if ((el == EL0 && cpacr.fpen != 0x3) || 625 (el == EL1 && !(cpacr.fpen & 0x1))) 626 trapToSup = true; 627 break; 628 default: 629 break; 630 } 631 return trapToSup; 632} 633 634bool 635msrMrs64TrapToHyp(const MiscRegIndex miscReg, 636 ExceptionLevel el, 637 bool isRead, 638 CPTR cptr /* CPTR_EL2 */, 639 HCR hcr /* HCR_EL2 */, 640 bool * isVfpNeon) 641{ 642 bool trapToHyp = false; 643 *isVfpNeon = false; 644 645 switch (miscReg) { 646 // FP/SIMD regs 647 case MISCREG_FPCR: 648 case MISCREG_FPSR: 649 case MISCREG_FPEXC32_EL2: 650 trapToHyp = cptr.tfp; 651 *isVfpNeon = true; 652 break; 653 // CPACR 654 case MISCREG_CPACR_EL1: 655 trapToHyp = cptr.tcpac && el == EL1; 656 break; 657 // Virtual memory control regs 658 case MISCREG_SCTLR_EL1: 659 case MISCREG_TTBR0_EL1: 660 case MISCREG_TTBR1_EL1: 661 case MISCREG_TCR_EL1: 662 case MISCREG_ESR_EL1: 663 case MISCREG_FAR_EL1: 664 case MISCREG_AFSR0_EL1: 665 case MISCREG_AFSR1_EL1: 666 case MISCREG_MAIR_EL1: 667 case MISCREG_AMAIR_EL1: 668 case MISCREG_CONTEXTIDR_EL1: 669 trapToHyp = ((hcr.trvm && isRead) || (hcr.tvm && !isRead)) 670 && el == EL1; 671 break; 672 // TLB maintenance instructions 673 case MISCREG_TLBI_VMALLE1: 674 case MISCREG_TLBI_VAE1_Xt: 675 case MISCREG_TLBI_ASIDE1_Xt: 676 case MISCREG_TLBI_VAAE1_Xt: 677 case MISCREG_TLBI_VALE1_Xt: 678 case MISCREG_TLBI_VAALE1_Xt: 679 case MISCREG_TLBI_VMALLE1IS: 680 case MISCREG_TLBI_VAE1IS_Xt: 681 case MISCREG_TLBI_ASIDE1IS_Xt: 682 case MISCREG_TLBI_VAAE1IS_Xt: 683 case MISCREG_TLBI_VALE1IS_Xt: 684 case MISCREG_TLBI_VAALE1IS_Xt: 685 trapToHyp = hcr.ttlb && el == EL1; 686 break; 687 // Cache maintenance instructions to the point of unification 688 case MISCREG_IC_IVAU_Xt: 689 case MISCREG_ICIALLU: 690 case MISCREG_ICIALLUIS: 691 case MISCREG_DC_CVAU_Xt: 692 trapToHyp = hcr.tpu && el <= EL1; 693 break; 694 // Data/Unified cache maintenance instructions to the point of coherency 695 case MISCREG_DC_IVAC_Xt: 696 case MISCREG_DC_CIVAC_Xt: 697 case MISCREG_DC_CVAC_Xt: 698 trapToHyp = hcr.tpc && el <= EL1; 699 break; 700 // Data/Unified cache maintenance instructions by set/way 701 case MISCREG_DC_ISW_Xt: 702 case MISCREG_DC_CSW_Xt: 703 case MISCREG_DC_CISW_Xt: 704 trapToHyp = hcr.tsw && el == EL1; 705 break; 706 // ACTLR 707 case MISCREG_ACTLR_EL1: 708 trapToHyp = hcr.tacr && el == EL1; 709 break; 710 711 // @todo: Trap implementation-dependent functionality based on 712 // hcr.tidcp 713 714 // ID regs, group 3 715 case MISCREG_ID_PFR0_EL1: 716 case MISCREG_ID_PFR1_EL1: 717 case MISCREG_ID_DFR0_EL1: 718 case MISCREG_ID_AFR0_EL1: 719 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR0_EL1: 720 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR1_EL1: 721 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR2_EL1: 722 case MISCREG_ID_MMFR3_EL1: 723 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR0_EL1: 724 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR1_EL1: 725 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR2_EL1: 726 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR3_EL1: 727 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR4_EL1: 728 case MISCREG_ID_ISAR5_EL1: 729 case MISCREG_MVFR0_EL1: 730 case MISCREG_MVFR1_EL1: 731 case MISCREG_MVFR2_EL1: 732 case MISCREG_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1: 733 case MISCREG_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1: 734 case MISCREG_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: 735 case MISCREG_ID_AA64DFR1_EL1: 736 case MISCREG_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1: 737 case MISCREG_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1: 738 case MISCREG_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1: 739 case MISCREG_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1: 740 case MISCREG_ID_AA64AFR0_EL1: 741 case MISCREG_ID_AA64AFR1_EL1: 742 assert(isRead); 743 trapToHyp = hcr.tid3 && el == EL1; 744 break; 745 // ID regs, group 2 746 case MISCREG_CTR_EL0: 747 case MISCREG_CCSIDR_EL1: 748 case MISCREG_CLIDR_EL1: 749 case MISCREG_CSSELR_EL1: 750 trapToHyp = hcr.tid2 && el <= EL1; 751 break; 752 // ID regs, group 1 753 case MISCREG_AIDR_EL1: 754 case MISCREG_REVIDR_EL1: 755 assert(isRead); 756 trapToHyp = hcr.tid1 && el == EL1; 757 break; 758 default: 759 break; 760 } 761 return trapToHyp; 762} 763 764bool 765msrMrs64TrapToMon(const MiscRegIndex miscReg, CPTR cptr /* CPTR_EL3 */, 766 ExceptionLevel el, bool * isVfpNeon) 767{ 768 bool trapToMon = false; 769 *isVfpNeon = false; 770 771 switch (miscReg) { 772 // FP/SIMD regs 773 case MISCREG_FPCR: 774 case MISCREG_FPSR: 775 case MISCREG_FPEXC32_EL2: 776 trapToMon = cptr.tfp; 777 *isVfpNeon = true; 778 break; 779 // CPACR, CPTR 780 case MISCREG_CPACR_EL1: 781 if (el == EL1) { 782 trapToMon = cptr.tcpac; 783 } 784 break; 785 case MISCREG_CPTR_EL2: 786 if (el == EL2) { 787 trapToMon = cptr.tcpac; 788 } 789 break; 790 default: 791 break; 792 } 793 return trapToMon; 794} 795 796bool 797decodeMrsMsrBankedReg(uint8_t sysM, bool r, bool &isIntReg, int ®Idx, 798 CPSR cpsr, SCR scr, NSACR nsacr, bool checkSecurity) 799{ 800 OperatingMode mode = MODE_UNDEFINED; 801 bool ok = true; 802 803 // R mostly indicates if its a int register or a misc reg, we override 804 // below if the few corner cases 805 isIntReg = !r; 806 // Loosely based on ARM ARM issue C section B9.3.10 807 if (r) { 808 switch (sysM) 809 { 810 case 0xE: 811 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_FIQ; 812 mode = MODE_FIQ; 813 break; 814 case 0x10: 815 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_IRQ; 816 mode = MODE_IRQ; 817 break; 818 case 0x12: 819 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_SVC; 820 mode = MODE_SVC; 821 break; 822 case 0x14: 823 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_ABT; 824 mode = MODE_ABORT; 825 break; 826 case 0x16: 827 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_UND; 828 mode = MODE_UNDEFINED; 829 break; 830 case 0x1C: 831 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_MON; 832 mode = MODE_MON; 833 break; 834 case 0x1E: 835 regIdx = MISCREG_SPSR_HYP; 836 mode = MODE_HYP; 837 break; 838 default: 839 ok = false; 840 break; 841 } 842 } else { 843 int sysM4To3 = bits(sysM, 4, 3); 844 845 if (sysM4To3 == 0) { 846 mode = MODE_USER; 847 regIdx = intRegInMode(mode, bits(sysM, 2, 0) + 8); 848 } else if (sysM4To3 == 1) { 849 mode = MODE_FIQ; 850 regIdx = intRegInMode(mode, bits(sysM, 2, 0) + 8); 851 } else if (sysM4To3 == 3) { 852 if (bits(sysM, 1) == 0) { 853 mode = MODE_MON; 854 regIdx = intRegInMode(mode, 14 - bits(sysM, 0)); 855 } else { 856 mode = MODE_HYP; 857 if (bits(sysM, 0) == 1) { 858 regIdx = intRegInMode(mode, 13); // R13 in HYP 859 } else { 860 isIntReg = false; 861 regIdx = MISCREG_ELR_HYP; 862 } 863 } 864 } else { // Other Banked registers 865 int sysM2 = bits(sysM, 2); 866 int sysM1 = bits(sysM, 1); 867 868 mode = (OperatingMode) ( ((sysM2 || sysM1) << 0) | 869 (1 << 1) | 870 ((sysM2 && !sysM1) << 2) | 871 ((sysM2 && sysM1) << 3) | 872 (1 << 4) ); 873 regIdx = intRegInMode(mode, 14 - bits(sysM, 0)); 874 // Don't flatten the register here. This is going to go through 875 // setIntReg() which will do the flattening 876 ok &= mode != cpsr.mode; 877 } 878 } 879 880 // Check that the requested register is accessable from the current mode 881 if (ok && checkSecurity && mode != cpsr.mode) { 882 switch (cpsr.mode) 883 { 884 case MODE_USER: 885 ok = false; 886 break; 887 case MODE_FIQ: 888 ok &= mode != MODE_HYP; 889 ok &= (mode != MODE_MON) || !scr.ns; 890 break; 891 case MODE_HYP: 892 ok &= mode != MODE_MON; 893 ok &= (mode != MODE_FIQ) || !nsacr.rfr; 894 break; 895 case MODE_IRQ: 896 case MODE_SVC: 897 case MODE_ABORT: 898 case MODE_UNDEFINED: 899 case MODE_SYSTEM: 900 ok &= mode != MODE_HYP; 901 ok &= (mode != MODE_MON) || !scr.ns; 902 ok &= (mode != MODE_FIQ) || !nsacr.rfr; 903 break; 904 // can access everything, no further checks required 905 case MODE_MON: 906 break; 907 default: 908 panic("unknown Mode 0x%x\n", cpsr.mode); 909 break; 910 } 911 } 912 return (ok); 913} 914 915bool 916SPAlignmentCheckEnabled(ThreadContext* tc) 917{ 918 switch (opModeToEL(currOpMode(tc))) { 919 case EL3: 920 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL3)).sa; 921 case EL2: 922 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL2)).sa; 923 case EL1: 924 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL1)).sa; 925 case EL0: 926 return ((SCTLR) tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR_EL1)).sa0; 927 default: 928 panic("Invalid exception level"); 929 break; 930 } 931} 932 933int 934decodePhysAddrRange64(uint8_t pa_enc) 935{ 936 switch (pa_enc) { 937 case 0x0: 938 return 32; 939 case 0x1: 940 return 36; 941 case 0x2: 942 return 40; 943 case 0x3: 944 return 42; 945 case 0x4: 946 return 44; 947 case 0x5: 948 case 0x6: 949 case 0x7: 950 return 48; 951 default: 952 panic("Invalid phys. address range encoding"); 953 } 954} 955 956uint8_t 957encodePhysAddrRange64(int pa_size) 958{ 959 switch (pa_size) { 960 case 32: 961 return 0x0; 962 case 36: 963 return 0x1; 964 case 40: 965 return 0x2; 966 case 42: 967 return 0x3; 968 case 44: 969 return 0x4; 970 case 48: 971 return 0x5; 972 default: 973 panic("Invalid phys. address range"); 974 } 975} 976 977} // namespace ArmISA 978