pybind11Tools.cmake revision 12391:ceeca8b41e4b
1# tools/pybind11Tools.cmake -- Build system for the pybind11 modules 2# 3# Copyright (c) 2015 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel@inf.ethz.ch> 4# 5# All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a 6# BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 7 8cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.12) 9 10# Add a CMake parameter for choosing a desired Python version 11if(NOT PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION) 12 set(PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION "" CACHE STRING "Python version to use for compiling modules") 13endif() 14 15set(Python_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4) 16find_package(PythonLibsNew ${PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION} REQUIRED) 17 18include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag) 19include(CMakeParseArguments) 20 21if(NOT PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD AND NOT CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD) 22 if(NOT MSVC) 23 check_cxx_compiler_flag("-std=c++14" HAS_CPP14_FLAG) 24 25 if (HAS_CPP14_FLAG) 26 set(PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD -std=c++14) 27 else() 28 check_cxx_compiler_flag("-std=c++11" HAS_CPP11_FLAG) 29 if (HAS_CPP11_FLAG) 30 set(PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD -std=c++11) 31 else() 32 message(FATAL_ERROR "Unsupported compiler -- pybind11 requires C++11 support!") 33 endif() 34 endif() 35 elseif(MSVC) 36 set(PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD /std:c++14) 37 endif() 38 39 set(PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD ${PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD} CACHE STRING 40 "C++ standard flag, e.g. -std=c++11, -std=c++14, /std:c++14. Defaults to C++14 mode." FORCE) 41endif() 42 43# Checks whether the given CXX/linker flags can compile and link a cxx file. cxxflags and 44# linkerflags are lists of flags to use. The result variable is a unique variable name for each set 45# of flags: the compilation result will be cached base on the result variable. If the flags work, 46# sets them in cxxflags_out/linkerflags_out internal cache variables (in addition to ${result}). 47function(_pybind11_return_if_cxx_and_linker_flags_work result cxxflags linkerflags cxxflags_out linkerflags_out) 48 set(CMAKE_REQUIRED_LIBRARIES ${linkerflags}) 49 check_cxx_compiler_flag("${cxxflags}" ${result}) 50 if (${result}) 51 set(${cxxflags_out} "${cxxflags}" CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE) 52 set(${linkerflags_out} "${linkerflags}" CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE) 53 endif() 54endfunction() 55 56# Internal: find the appropriate link time optimization flags for this compiler 57function(_pybind11_add_lto_flags target_name prefer_thin_lto) 58 if (NOT DEFINED PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS) 59 set(PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS "" CACHE INTERNAL "") 60 set(PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS "" CACHE INTERNAL "") 61 62 if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU|Clang") 63 set(cxx_append "") 64 set(linker_append "") 65 if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang" AND NOT APPLE) 66 # Clang Gold plugin does not support -Os; append -O3 to MinSizeRel builds to override it 67 set(linker_append ";$<$<CONFIG:MinSizeRel>:-O3>") 68 elseif(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU") 69 set(cxx_append ";-fno-fat-lto-objects") 70 endif() 71 72 if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang" AND prefer_thin_lto) 73 _pybind11_return_if_cxx_and_linker_flags_work(HAS_FLTO_THIN 74 "-flto=thin${cxx_append}" "-flto=thin${linker_append}" 75 PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS) 76 endif() 77 78 if (NOT HAS_FLTO_THIN) 79 _pybind11_return_if_cxx_and_linker_flags_work(HAS_FLTO 80 "-flto${cxx_append}" "-flto${linker_append}" 81 PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS) 82 endif() 83 elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Intel") 84 # Intel equivalent to LTO is called IPO 85 _pybind11_return_if_cxx_and_linker_flags_work(HAS_INTEL_IPO 86 "-ipo" "-ipo" PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS) 87 elseif(MSVC) 88 # cmake only interprets libraries as linker flags when they start with a - (otherwise it 89 # converts /LTCG to \LTCG as if it was a Windows path). Luckily MSVC supports passing flags 90 # with - instead of /, even if it is a bit non-standard: 91 _pybind11_return_if_cxx_and_linker_flags_work(HAS_MSVC_GL_LTCG 92 "/GL" "-LTCG" PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS) 93 endif() 94 95 if (PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS) 96 message(STATUS "LTO enabled") 97 else() 98 message(STATUS "LTO disabled (not supported by the compiler and/or linker)") 99 endif() 100 endif() 101 102 # Enable LTO flags if found, except for Debug builds 103 if (PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS) 104 target_compile_options(${target_name} PRIVATE "$<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:${PYBIND11_LTO_CXX_FLAGS}>") 105 endif() 106 if (PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS) 107 target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE "$<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:${PYBIND11_LTO_LINKER_FLAGS}>") 108 endif() 109endfunction() 110 111# Build a Python extension module: 112# pybind11_add_module(<name> [MODULE | SHARED] [EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL] 113# [NO_EXTRAS] [THIN_LTO] source1 [source2 ...]) 114# 115function(pybind11_add_module target_name) 116 set(options MODULE SHARED EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL NO_EXTRAS THIN_LTO) 117 cmake_parse_arguments(ARG "${options}" "" "" ${ARGN}) 118 119 if(ARG_MODULE AND ARG_SHARED) 120 message(FATAL_ERROR "Can't be both MODULE and SHARED") 121 elseif(ARG_SHARED) 122 set(lib_type SHARED) 123 else() 124 set(lib_type MODULE) 125 endif() 126 127 if(ARG_EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL) 128 set(exclude_from_all EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL) 129 endif() 130 131 add_library(${target_name} ${lib_type} ${exclude_from_all} ${ARG_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}) 132 133 target_include_directories(${target_name} 134 PRIVATE ${PYBIND11_INCLUDE_DIR} # from project CMakeLists.txt 135 PRIVATE ${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR} # from pybind11Config 136 PRIVATE ${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS}) 137 138 # The prefix and extension are provided by FindPythonLibsNew.cmake 139 set_target_properties(${target_name} PROPERTIES PREFIX "${PYTHON_MODULE_PREFIX}") 140 set_target_properties(${target_name} PROPERTIES SUFFIX "${PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION}") 141 142 # -fvisibility=hidden is required to allow multiple modules compiled against 143 # different pybind versions to work properly, and for some features (e.g. 144 # py::module_local). We force it on everything inside the `pybind11` 145 # namespace; also turning it on for a pybind module compilation here avoids 146 # potential warnings or issues from having mixed hidden/non-hidden types. 147 set_target_properties(${target_name} PROPERTIES CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET "hidden") 148 149 if(WIN32 OR CYGWIN) 150 # Link against the Python shared library on Windows 151 target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE ${PYTHON_LIBRARIES}) 152 elseif(APPLE) 153 # It's quite common to have multiple copies of the same Python version 154 # installed on one's system. E.g.: one copy from the OS and another copy 155 # that's statically linked into an application like Blender or Maya. 156 # If we link our plugin library against the OS Python here and import it 157 # into Blender or Maya later on, this will cause segfaults when multiple 158 # conflicting Python instances are active at the same time (even when they 159 # are of the same version). 160 161 # Windows is not affected by this issue since it handles DLL imports 162 # differently. The solution for Linux and Mac OS is simple: we just don't 163 # link against the Python library. The resulting shared library will have 164 # missing symbols, but that's perfectly fine -- they will be resolved at 165 # import time. 166 167 target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE "-undefined dynamic_lookup") 168 169 if(ARG_SHARED) 170 # Suppress CMake >= 3.0 warning for shared libraries 171 set_target_properties(${target_name} PROPERTIES MACOSX_RPATH ON) 172 endif() 173 endif() 174 175 # Make sure C++11/14 are enabled 176 target_compile_options(${target_name} PUBLIC ${PYBIND11_CPP_STANDARD}) 177 178 if(ARG_NO_EXTRAS) 179 return() 180 endif() 181 182 _pybind11_add_lto_flags(${target_name} ${ARG_THIN_LTO}) 183 184 if (NOT MSVC AND NOT ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES Debug) 185 # Strip unnecessary sections of the binary on Linux/Mac OS 186 if(CMAKE_STRIP) 187 if(APPLE) 188 add_custom_command(TARGET ${target_name} POST_BUILD 189 COMMAND ${CMAKE_STRIP} -x $<TARGET_FILE:${target_name}>) 190 else() 191 add_custom_command(TARGET ${target_name} POST_BUILD 192 COMMAND ${CMAKE_STRIP} $<TARGET_FILE:${target_name}>) 193 endif() 194 endif() 195 endif() 196 197 if(MSVC) 198 # /MP enables multithreaded builds (relevant when there are many files), /bigobj is 199 # needed for bigger binding projects due to the limit to 64k addressable sections 200 target_compile_options(${target_name} PRIVATE /MP /bigobj) 201 endif() 202endfunction() 203