memtest.py revision 4628:17b3ce796176 
1# Copyright (c) 2006-2007 The Regents of The University of Michigan
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
8# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
11# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
12# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
13# this software without specific prior written permission.
14#
15# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
18# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
19# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
25# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26#
27# Authors: Ron Dreslinski
28
29import m5
30from m5.objects import *
31import os, optparse, sys
32m5.AddToPath('../common')
33
34parser = optparse.OptionParser()
35
36parser.add_option("-c", "--cache-levels", type="int", default=2,
37                  metavar="LEVELS",
38                  help="Number of cache levels [default: %default]")
39parser.add_option("-a", "--atomic", action="store_true",
40                  help="Use atomic (non-timing) mode")
41parser.add_option("-b", "--blocking", action="store_true",
42                  help="Use blocking caches")
43parser.add_option("-l", "--maxloads", default="1G", metavar="N",
44                  help="Stop after N loads [default: %default]")
45parser.add_option("-m", "--maxtick", type="int", default=m5.MaxTick,
46                  metavar="T",
47                  help="Stop after T ticks")
48parser.add_option("-n", "--numtesters", type="int", default=8,
49                  metavar="N",
50                  help="Number of tester pseudo-CPUs [default: %default]")
51parser.add_option("-p", "--protocol", default="moesi",
52                  help="Coherence protocol [default: %default]")
53
54parser.add_option("-f", "--functional", type="int", default=0,
55                  metavar="PCT",
56                  help="Target percentage of functional accesses "
57                  "[default: %default]")
58parser.add_option("-u", "--uncacheable", type="int", default=0,
59                  metavar="PCT",
60                  help="Target percentage of uncacheable accesses "
61                  "[default: %default]")
62
63parser.add_option("--progress", type="int", default=1000,
64                  metavar="NLOADS",
65                  help="Progress message interval "
66                  "[default: %default]")
67
68(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
69
70if args:
71     print "Error: script doesn't take any positional arguments"
72     sys.exit(1)
73
74# Should generalize this someday... would be cool to have a loop that
75# just iterates, adding a level of caching each time.
76#if options.cache_levels != 2 and options.cache_levels != 0:
77#     print "Error: number of cache levels must be 0 or 2"
78#     sys.exit(1)
79
80if options.blocking:
81     num_l1_mshrs = 1
82     num_l2_mshrs = 1
83else:
84     num_l1_mshrs = 12
85     num_l2_mshrs = 92
86
87block_size = 64
88
89# --------------------
90# Base L1 Cache
91# ====================
92
93class L1(BaseCache):
94    latency = '1ns'
95    block_size = block_size
96    mshrs = num_l1_mshrs
97    tgts_per_mshr = 8
98    protocol = CoherenceProtocol(protocol=options.protocol)
99
100# ----------------------
101# Base L2 Cache
102# ----------------------
103
104class L2(BaseCache):
105    block_size = block_size
106    latency = '10ns'
107    mshrs = num_l2_mshrs
108    tgts_per_mshr = 16
109    write_buffers = 8
110    protocol = CoherenceProtocol(protocol=options.protocol)
111
112if options.numtesters > block_size:
113     print "Error: Number of testers limited to %s because of false sharing" \
114           % (block_size)
115     sys.exit(1)
116
117cpus = [ MemTest(atomic=options.atomic, max_loads=options.maxloads,
118                 percent_functional=options.functional,
119                 percent_uncacheable=options.uncacheable,
120                 progress_interval=options.progress)
121         for i in xrange(options.numtesters) ]
122
123# system simulated
124system = System(cpu = cpus, funcmem = PhysicalMemory(),
125                physmem = PhysicalMemory(latency = "100ns"),
126                membus = Bus(clock="500MHz", width=16))
127
128# l2cache & bus
129if options.cache_levels == 2:
130    system.toL2Bus = Bus(clock="500MHz", width=16)
131    system.l2c = L2(size='64kB', assoc=8)
132    system.l2c.cpu_side = system.toL2Bus.port
133
134    # connect l2c to membus
135    system.l2c.mem_side = system.membus.port
136
137# add L1 caches
138for cpu in cpus:
139    if options.cache_levels == 2:
140         cpu.l1c = L1(size = '32kB', assoc = 4)
141         cpu.test = cpu.l1c.cpu_side
142         cpu.l1c.mem_side = system.toL2Bus.port
143    elif options.cache_levels == 1:
144         cpu.l1c = L1(size = '32kB', assoc = 4)
145         cpu.test = cpu.l1c.cpu_side
146         cpu.l1c.mem_side = system.membus.port
147    else:
148         cpu.test = system.membus.port
149    system.funcmem.port = cpu.functional
150
151# connect memory to membus
152system.physmem.port = system.membus.port
153
154
155# -----------------------
156# run simulation
157# -----------------------
158
159root = Root( system = system )
160if options.atomic:
161    root.system.mem_mode = 'atomic'
162else:
163    root.system.mem_mode = 'timing'
164
165# Not much point in this being higher than the L1 latency
166m5.ticks.setGlobalFrequency('1ns')
167
168# instantiate configuration
169m5.instantiate(root)
170
171# simulate until program terminates
172exit_event = m5.simulate(options.maxtick)
173
174print 'Exiting @ tick', m5.curTick(), 'because', exit_event.getCause()
175