main.py revision 4167 
1# Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
8# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
11# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
12# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
13# this software without specific prior written permission.
14#
15# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
18# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
19# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
25# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26#
27# Authors: Nathan Binkert
28
29import code, optparse, os, socket, sys
30from datetime import datetime
31from attrdict import attrdict
32import traceflags
33
34__all__ = [ 'options', 'arguments', 'main' ]
35
36usage="%prog [m5 options] script.py [script options]"
37version="%prog 2.0"
38brief_copyright='''
39Copyright (c) 2001-2006
40The Regents of The University of Michigan
41All Rights Reserved
42'''
43
44def print_list(items, indent=4):
45    line = ' ' * indent
46    for i,item in enumerate(items):
47        if len(line) + len(item) > 76:
48            print line
49            line = ' ' * indent
50
51        if i < len(items) - 1:
52            line += '%s, ' % item
53        else:
54            line += item
55            print line
56
57# there's only one option parsing done, so make it global and add some
58# helper functions to make it work well.
59parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage, version=version,
60                               description=brief_copyright,
61                               formatter=optparse.TitledHelpFormatter())
62parser.disable_interspersed_args()
63
64# current option group
65group = None
66
67def set_group(*args, **kwargs):
68    '''set the current option group'''
69    global group
70    if not args and not kwargs:
71        group = None
72    else:
73        group = parser.add_option_group(*args, **kwargs)
74
75class splitter(object):
76    def __init__(self, split):
77        self.split = split
78    def __call__(self, option, opt_str, value, parser):
79        getattr(parser.values, option.dest).extend(value.split(self.split))
80
81def add_option(*args, **kwargs):
82    '''add an option to the current option group, or global none set'''
83
84    # if action=split, but allows the option arguments
85    # themselves to be lists separated by the split variable'''
86
87    if kwargs.get('action', None) == 'append' and 'split' in kwargs:
88        split = kwargs.pop('split')
89        kwargs['default'] = []
90        kwargs['type'] = 'string'
91        kwargs['action'] = 'callback'
92        kwargs['callback'] = splitter(split)
93
94    if group:
95        return group.add_option(*args, **kwargs)
96
97    return parser.add_option(*args, **kwargs)
98
99def bool_option(name, default, help):
100    '''add a boolean option called --name and --no-name.
101    Display help depending on which is the default'''
102
103    tname = '--%s' % name
104    fname = '--no-%s' % name
105    dest = name.replace('-', '_')
106    if default:
107        thelp = optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP
108        fhelp = help
109    else:
110        thelp = help
111        fhelp = optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP
112
113    add_option(tname, action="store_true", default=default, help=thelp)
114    add_option(fname, action="store_false", dest=dest, help=fhelp)
115
116# Help options
117add_option('-A', "--authors", action="store_true", default=False,
118    help="Show author information")
119add_option('-C', "--copyright", action="store_true", default=False,
120    help="Show full copyright information")
121add_option('-R', "--readme", action="store_true", default=False,
122    help="Show the readme")
123add_option('-N', "--release-notes", action="store_true", default=False,
124    help="Show the release notes")
125
126# Options for configuring the base simulator
127add_option('-d', "--outdir", metavar="DIR", default=".",
128    help="Set the output directory to DIR [Default: %default]")
129add_option('-i', "--interactive", action="store_true", default=False,
130    help="Invoke the interactive interpreter after running the script")
131add_option("--pdb", action="store_true", default=False,
132    help="Invoke the python debugger before running the script")
133add_option('-p', "--path", metavar="PATH[:PATH]", action='append', split=':',
134    help="Prepend PATH to the system path when invoking the script")
135add_option('-q', "--quiet", action="count", default=0,
136    help="Reduce verbosity")
137add_option('-v', "--verbose", action="count", default=0,
138    help="Increase verbosity")
139
140# Statistics options
141set_group("Statistics Options")
142add_option("--stats-file", metavar="FILE", default="m5stats.txt",
143    help="Sets the output file for statistics [Default: %default]")
144
145# Debugging options
146set_group("Debugging Options")
147add_option("--debug-break", metavar="TIME[,TIME]", action='append', split=',',
148    help="Cycle to create a breakpoint")
149
150# Tracing options
151set_group("Trace Options")
152add_option("--trace-help", action='store_true',
153    help="Print help on trace flags")
154add_option("--trace-flags", metavar="FLAG[,FLAG]", action='append', split=',',
155    help="Sets the flags for tracing (-FLAG disables a flag)")
156add_option("--trace-start", metavar="TIME", type='int',
157    help="Start tracing at TIME (must be in ticks)")
158add_option("--trace-file", metavar="FILE", default="cout",
159    help="Sets the output file for tracing [Default: %default]")
160add_option("--trace-ignore", metavar="EXPR", action='append', split=':',
161    help="Ignore EXPR sim objects")
162
163options = attrdict()
164arguments = []
165
166def usage(exitcode=None):
167    parser.print_help()
168    if exitcode is not None:
169        sys.exit(exitcode)
170
171def parse_args():
172    _opts,args = parser.parse_args()
173    opts = attrdict(_opts.__dict__)
174
175    # setting verbose and quiet at the same time doesn't make sense
176    if opts.verbose > 0 and opts.quiet > 0:
177        usage(2)
178
179    # store the verbosity in a single variable.  0 is default,
180    # negative numbers represent quiet and positive values indicate verbose
181    opts.verbose -= opts.quiet
182
183    del opts.quiet
184
185    options.update(opts)
186    arguments.extend(args)
187    return opts,args
188
189def main():
190    import defines
191    import event
192    import info
193    import internal
194
195    parse_args()
196
197    done = False
198    if options.copyright:
199        done = True
200        print info.LICENSE
201        print
202
203    if options.authors:
204        done = True
205        print 'Author information:'
206        print
207        print info.AUTHORS
208        print
209
210    if options.readme:
211        done = True
212        print 'Readme:'
213        print
214        print info.README
215        print
216
217    if options.release_notes:
218        done = True
219        print 'Release Notes:'
220        print
221        print info.RELEASE_NOTES
222        print
223
224    if options.trace_help:
225        done = True
226        print "Base Flags:"
227        print_list(traceflags.baseFlags, indent=4)
228        print
229        print "Compound Flags:"
230        for flag in traceflags.compoundFlags:
231            if flag == 'All':
232                continue
233            print "    %s:" % flag
234            print_list(traceflags.compoundFlagMap[flag], indent=8)
235            print
236
237    if done:
238        sys.exit(0)
239
240    if options.verbose >= 0:
241        print "M5 Simulator System"
242        print brief_copyright
243        print
244        print "M5 compiled %s" % internal.core.cvar.compileDate;
245        print "M5 started %s" % datetime.now().ctime()
246        print "M5 executing on %s" % socket.gethostname()
247        print "command line:",
248        for argv in sys.argv:
249            print argv,
250        print
251
252    # check to make sure we can find the listed script
253    if not arguments or not os.path.isfile(arguments[0]):
254        if arguments and not os.path.isfile(arguments[0]):
255            print "Script %s not found" % arguments[0]
256
257        usage(2)
258
259    # tell C++ about output directory
260    internal.core.setOutputDir(options.outdir)
261
262    # update the system path with elements from the -p option
263    sys.path[0:0] = options.path
264
265    import objects
266
267    # set stats options
268    internal.stats.initText(options.stats_file)
269
270    # set debugging options
271    for when in options.debug_break:
272        internal.debug.schedBreakCycle(int(when))
273
274    on_flags = []
275    off_flags = []
276    for flag in options.trace_flags:
277        off = False
278        if flag.startswith('-'):
279            flag = flag[1:]
280            off = True
281        if flag not in traceflags.allFlags:
282            print >>sys.stderr, "invalid trace flag '%s'" % flag
283            sys.exit(1)
284
285        if off:
286            off_flags.append(flag)
287        else:
288            on_flags.append(flag)
289
290    for flag in on_flags:
291        internal.trace.set(flag)
292
293    for flag in off_flags:
294        internal.trace.clear(flag)
295
296    if options.trace_start:
297        def enable_trace():
298            internal.trace.cvar.enabled = True
299        event.create(enable_trace, int(options.trace_start))
300    else:
301        internal.trace.cvar.enabled = True
302
303    internal.trace.output(options.trace_file)
304
305    for ignore in options.trace_ignore:
306        internal.trace.ignore(ignore)
307
308    sys.argv = arguments
309    sys.path = [ os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]) ] + sys.path
310
311    scope = { '__file__' : sys.argv[0],
312              '__name__' : '__m5_main__' }
313
314    # we want readline if we're doing anything interactive
315    if options.interactive or options.pdb:
316        exec "import readline" in scope
317
318    # if pdb was requested, execfile the thing under pdb, otherwise,
319    # just do the execfile normally
320    if options.pdb:
321        from pdb import Pdb
322        debugger = Pdb()
323        debugger.run('execfile("%s")' % sys.argv[0], scope)
324    else:
325        execfile(sys.argv[0], scope)
326
327    # once the script is done
328    if options.interactive:
329        interact = code.InteractiveConsole(scope)
330        interact.interact("M5 Interactive Console")
331
332if __name__ == '__main__':
333    from pprint import pprint
334
335    parse_args()
336
337    print 'opts:'
338    pprint(options, indent=4)
339    print
340
341    print 'args:'
342    pprint(arguments, indent=4)
343