main.py revision 4078 
1# Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
8# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
11# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
12# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
13# this software without specific prior written permission.
14#
15# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
18# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
19# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
25# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26#
27# Authors: Nathan Binkert
28
29import code, optparse, os, socket, sys
30from datetime import datetime
31from attrdict import attrdict
32import traceflags
33
34__all__ = [ 'options', 'arguments', 'main' ]
35
36usage="%prog [m5 options] script.py [script options]"
37version="%prog 2.0"
38brief_copyright='''
39Copyright (c) 2001-2006
40The Regents of The University of Michigan
41All Rights Reserved
42'''
43
44def print_list(items, indent=4):
45    line = ' ' * indent
46    for i,item in enumerate(items):
47        if len(line) + len(item) > 76:
48            print line
49            line = ' ' * indent
50
51        if i < len(items) - 1:
52            line += '%s, ' % item
53        else:
54            line += item
55            print line
56
57# there's only one option parsing done, so make it global and add some
58# helper functions to make it work well.
59parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage, version=version,
60                               description=brief_copyright,
61                               formatter=optparse.TitledHelpFormatter())
62parser.disable_interspersed_args()
63
64# current option group
65group = None
66
67def set_group(*args, **kwargs):
68    '''set the current option group'''
69    global group
70    if not args and not kwargs:
71        group = None
72    else:
73        group = parser.add_option_group(*args, **kwargs)
74
75class splitter(object):
76    def __init__(self, split):
77        self.split = split
78    def __call__(self, option, opt_str, value, parser):
79        getattr(parser.values, option.dest).extend(value.split(self.split))
80
81def add_option(*args, **kwargs):
82    '''add an option to the current option group, or global none set'''
83
84    # if action=split, but allows the option arguments
85    # themselves to be lists separated by the split variable'''
86
87    if kwargs.get('action', None) == 'append' and 'split' in kwargs:
88        split = kwargs.pop('split')
89        kwargs['default'] = []
90        kwargs['type'] = 'string'
91        kwargs['action'] = 'callback'
92        kwargs['callback'] = splitter(split)
93
94    if group:
95        return group.add_option(*args, **kwargs)
96
97    return parser.add_option(*args, **kwargs)
98
99def bool_option(name, default, help):
100    '''add a boolean option called --name and --no-name.
101    Display help depending on which is the default'''
102
103    tname = '--%s' % name
104    fname = '--no-%s' % name
105    dest = name.replace('-', '_')
106    if default:
107        thelp = optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP
108        fhelp = help
109    else:
110        thelp = help
111        fhelp = optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP
112
113    add_option(tname, action="store_true", default=default, help=thelp)
114    add_option(fname, action="store_false", dest=dest, help=fhelp)
115
116# Help options
117add_option('-A', "--authors", action="store_true", default=False,
118    help="Show author information")
119add_option('-C', "--copyright", action="store_true", default=False,
120    help="Show full copyright information")
121add_option('-R', "--readme", action="store_true", default=False,
122    help="Show the readme")
123add_option('-N', "--release-notes", action="store_true", default=False,
124    help="Show the release notes")
125
126# Options for configuring the base simulator
127add_option('-d', "--outdir", metavar="DIR", default=".",
128    help="Set the output directory to DIR [Default: %default]")
129add_option('-i', "--interactive", action="store_true", default=False,
130    help="Invoke the interactive interpreter after running the script")
131add_option("--pdb", action="store_true", default=False,
132    help="Invoke the python debugger before running the script")
133add_option('-p', "--path", metavar="PATH[:PATH]", action='append', split=':',
134    help="Prepend PATH to the system path when invoking the script")
135add_option('-q', "--quiet", action="count", default=0,
136    help="Reduce verbosity")
137add_option('-v', "--verbose", action="count", default=0,
138    help="Increase verbosity")
139
140# Statistics options
141set_group("Statistics Options")
142add_option("--stats-file", metavar="FILE", default="m5stats.txt",
143    help="Sets the output file for statistics [Default: %default]")
144
145# Debugging options
146set_group("Debugging Options")
147add_option("--debug-break", metavar="TIME[,TIME]", action='append', split=',',
148    help="Cycle to create a breakpoint")
149
150# Tracing options
151set_group("Trace Options")
152add_option("--trace-help", action='store_true',
153    help="Print help on trace flags")
154add_option("--trace-flags", metavar="FLAG[,FLAG]", action='append', split=',',
155    help="Sets the flags for tracing (-FLAG disables a flag)")
156add_option("--trace-start", metavar="TIME", type='int',
157    help="Start tracing at TIME (must be in ticks)")
158add_option("--trace-file", metavar="FILE", default="cout",
159    help="Sets the output file for tracing [Default: %default]")
160add_option("--trace-ignore", metavar="EXPR", action='append', split=':',
161    help="Ignore EXPR sim objects")
162
163options = attrdict()
164arguments = []
165
166def usage(exitcode=None):
167    parser.print_help()
168    if exitcode is not None:
169        sys.exit(exitcode)
170
171def parse_args():
172    _opts,args = parser.parse_args()
173    opts = attrdict(_opts.__dict__)
174
175    # setting verbose and quiet at the same time doesn't make sense
176    if opts.verbose > 0 and opts.quiet > 0:
177        usage(2)
178
179    # store the verbosity in a single variable.  0 is default,
180    # negative numbers represent quiet and positive values indicate verbose
181    opts.verbose -= opts.quiet
182
183    del opts.quiet
184
185    options.update(opts)
186    arguments.extend(args)
187    return opts,args
188
189def main():
190    import defines
191    import info
192    import internal
193
194    parse_args()
195
196    done = False
197    if options.copyright:
198        done = True
199        print info.LICENSE
200        print
201
202    if options.authors:
203        done = True
204        print 'Author information:'
205        print
206        print info.AUTHORS
207        print
208
209    if options.readme:
210        done = True
211        print 'Readme:'
212        print
213        print info.README
214        print
215
216    if options.release_notes:
217        done = True
218        print 'Release Notes:'
219        print
220        print info.RELEASE_NOTES
221        print
222
223    if options.trace_help:
224        done = True
225        print "Base Flags:"
226        print_list(traceflags.baseFlags, indent=4)
227        print
228        print "Compound Flags:"
229        for flag in traceflags.compoundFlags:
230            if flag == 'All':
231                continue
232            print "    %s:" % flag
233            print_list(traceflags.compoundFlagMap[flag], indent=8)
234            print
235
236    if done:
237        sys.exit(0)
238
239    if options.verbose >= 0:
240        print "M5 Simulator System"
241        print brief_copyright
242        print
243        print "M5 compiled %s" % internal.main.cvar.compileDate;
244        print "M5 started %s" % datetime.now().ctime()
245        print "M5 executing on %s" % socket.gethostname()
246        print "command line:",
247        for argv in sys.argv:
248            print argv,
249        print
250
251    # check to make sure we can find the listed script
252    if not arguments or not os.path.isfile(arguments[0]):
253        if arguments and not os.path.isfile(arguments[0]):
254            print "Script %s not found" % arguments[0]
255
256        usage(2)
257
258    # tell C++ about output directory
259    internal.main.setOutputDir(options.outdir)
260
261    # update the system path with elements from the -p option
262    sys.path[0:0] = options.path
263
264    import objects
265
266    # set stats options
267    internal.stats.initText(options.stats_file)
268
269    # set debugging options
270    for when in options.debug_break:
271        internal.debug.schedBreakCycle(int(when))
272
273    on_flags = []
274    off_flags = []
275    for flag in options.trace_flags:
276        off = False
277        if flag.startswith('-'):
278            flag = flag[1:]
279            off = True
280        if flag not in traceflags.allFlags:
281            print >>sys.stderr, "invalid trace flag '%s'" % flag
282            sys.exit(1)
283
284        if off:
285            off_flags.append(flag)
286        else:
287            on_flags.append(flag)
288
289    for flag in on_flags:
290        internal.trace.set(flag)
291
292    for flag in off_flags:
293        internal.trace.clear(flag)
294
295    if options.trace_start:
296        def enable_trace():
297            internal.trace.cvar.enabled = True
298        internal.event.create(enable_trace, int(options.trace_start))
299    else:
300        internal.trace.enabled = True
301
302    internal.trace.output(options.trace_file)
303
304    for ignore in options.trace_ignore:
305        internal.trace.ignore(ignore)
306
307    sys.argv = arguments
308    sys.path = [ os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]) ] + sys.path
309
310    scope = { '__file__' : sys.argv[0],
311              '__name__' : '__m5_main__' }
312
313    # we want readline if we're doing anything interactive
314    if options.interactive or options.pdb:
315        exec "import readline" in scope
316
317    # if pdb was requested, execfile the thing under pdb, otherwise,
318    # just do the execfile normally
319    if options.pdb:
320        from pdb import Pdb
321        debugger = Pdb()
322        debugger.run('execfile("%s")' % sys.argv[0], scope)
323    else:
324        execfile(sys.argv[0], scope)
325
326    # once the script is done
327    if options.interactive:
328        interact = code.InteractiveConsole(scope)
329        interact.interact("M5 Interactive Console")
330
331if __name__ == '__main__':
332    from pprint import pprint
333
334    parse_args()
335
336    print 'opts:'
337    pprint(options, indent=4)
338    print
339
340    print 'args:'
341    pprint(arguments, indent=4)
342