Prefetcher.py revision 13551:f352df8e2863
1# Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 ARM Limited 2# All rights reserved. 3# 4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall 5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual 6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating 7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software 8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license 9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated 10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, 11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. 12# 13# Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan 14# All rights reserved. 15# 16# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 17# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 18# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 19# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 20# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 21# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 22# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 23# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 24# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 25# this software without specific prior written permission. 26# 27# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 28# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 29# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 30# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 31# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 32# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 33# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 34# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 35# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 36# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 37# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 38# 39# Authors: Ron Dreslinski 40# Mitch Hayenga 41 42from ClockedObject import ClockedObject 43from m5.SimObject import * 44from m5.params import * 45from m5.proxy import * 46from ReplacementPolicies import * 47 48class HWPProbeEvent(object): 49 def __init__(self, prefetcher, obj, *listOfNames): 50 self.obj = obj 51 self.prefetcher = prefetcher 52 self.names = listOfNames 53 54 def register(self): 55 if self.obj: 56 for name in self.names: 57 self.prefetcher.getCCObject().addEventProbe( 58 self.obj.getCCObject(), name) 59 60class BasePrefetcher(ClockedObject): 61 type = 'BasePrefetcher' 62 abstract = True 63 cxx_header = "mem/cache/prefetch/base.hh" 64 cxx_exports = [ 65 PyBindMethod("addEventProbe"), 66 ] 67 sys = Param.System(Parent.any, "System this prefetcher belongs to") 68 69 # Get the block size from the parent (system) 70 block_size = Param.Int(Parent.cache_line_size, "Block size in bytes") 71 72 on_miss = Param.Bool(False, "Only notify prefetcher on misses") 73 on_read = Param.Bool(True, "Notify prefetcher on reads") 74 on_write = Param.Bool(True, "Notify prefetcher on writes") 75 on_data = Param.Bool(True, "Notify prefetcher on data accesses") 76 on_inst = Param.Bool(True, "Notify prefetcher on instruction accesses") 77 prefetch_on_access = Param.Bool(Parent.prefetch_on_access, 78 "Notify the hardware prefetcher on every access (not just misses)") 79 use_virtual_addresses = Param.Bool(False, 80 "Use virtual addresses for prefetching") 81 82 _events = [] 83 def addEvent(self, newObject): 84 self._events.append(newObject) 85 86 # Override the normal SimObject::regProbeListeners method and 87 # register deferred event handlers. 88 def regProbeListeners(self): 89 for event in self._events: 90 event.register() 91 self.getCCObject().regProbeListeners() 92 93 def listenFromProbe(self, simObj, *probeNames): 94 if not isinstance(simObj, SimObject): 95 raise TypeError("argument must be of SimObject type") 96 if len(probeNames) <= 0: 97 raise TypeError("probeNames must have at least one element") 98 self.addEvent(HWPProbeEvent(self, simObj, *probeNames)) 99 100class QueuedPrefetcher(BasePrefetcher): 101 type = "QueuedPrefetcher" 102 abstract = True 103 cxx_class = "QueuedPrefetcher" 104 cxx_header = "mem/cache/prefetch/queued.hh" 105 latency = Param.Int(1, "Latency for generated prefetches") 106 queue_size = Param.Int(32, "Maximum number of queued prefetches") 107 queue_squash = Param.Bool(True, "Squash queued prefetch on demand access") 108 queue_filter = Param.Bool(True, "Don't queue redundant prefetches") 109 cache_snoop = Param.Bool(False, "Snoop cache to eliminate redundant request") 110 111 tag_prefetch = Param.Bool(True, "Tag prefetch with PC of generating access") 112 113class StridePrefetcher(QueuedPrefetcher): 114 type = 'StridePrefetcher' 115 cxx_class = 'StridePrefetcher' 116 cxx_header = "mem/cache/prefetch/stride.hh" 117 118 # Do not consult stride prefetcher on instruction accesses 119 on_inst = False 120 121 max_conf = Param.Int(7, "Maximum confidence level") 122 thresh_conf = Param.Int(4, "Threshold confidence level") 123 min_conf = Param.Int(0, "Minimum confidence level") 124 start_conf = Param.Int(4, "Starting confidence for new entries") 125 126 table_sets = Param.Int(16, "Number of sets in PC lookup table") 127 table_assoc = Param.Int(4, "Associativity of PC lookup table") 128 use_master_id = Param.Bool(True, "Use master id based history") 129 130 degree = Param.Int(4, "Number of prefetches to generate") 131 132 # Get replacement policy 133 replacement_policy = Param.BaseReplacementPolicy(RandomRP(), 134 "Replacement policy") 135 136class TaggedPrefetcher(QueuedPrefetcher): 137 type = 'TaggedPrefetcher' 138 cxx_class = 'TaggedPrefetcher' 139 cxx_header = "mem/cache/prefetch/tagged.hh" 140 141 degree = Param.Int(2, "Number of prefetches to generate") 142