ide_atareg.h revision 3603
1/*	$OpenBSD: atareg.h,v 1.12 2004/09/24 07:15:22 grange Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: atareg.h,v 1.5 1999/01/18 20:06:24 bouyer Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17 *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef _DEV_ATA_ATAREG_H_
34#define _DEV_ATA_ATAREG_H_
35
36#if defined(linux)
37#include <endian.h>
38#elif defined(__sun__)
39#include <sys/isa_defs.h>
40#else
41#include <machine/endian.h>
42#endif
43
44#ifdef LITTLE_ENDIAN
45#define ATA_BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
46#elif defined(BIG_ENDIAN)
47#define ATA_BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
48#elif defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
49#define ATA_BYTE_ORDER 1
50#define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
51#elif defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)
52#define ATA_BYTE_ORDER 0
53#define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
54#else
55#error "No endianess defined"
56#endif
57
58/*
59 * Drive parameter structure for ATA/ATAPI.
60 * Bit fields: WDC_* : common to ATA/ATAPI
61 *             ATA_* : ATA only
62 *             ATAPI_* : ATAPI only.
63 */
64struct ataparams {
65    /* drive info */
66    uint16_t	atap_config;		/* 0: general configuration */
67#define WDC_CFG_ATAPI_MASK		0xc000
68#define WDC_CFG_ATAPI			0x8000
69#define ATA_CFG_REMOVABLE		0x0080
70#define ATA_CFG_FIXED			0x0040
71#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_MASK		0x1f00
72#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(x)		(((x) & ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_MASK) >> 8)
73#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_DIRECT		0x00
74#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL	0x01
75#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_CDROM		0x05
76#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_OPTICAL		0x07
77#define ATAPI_CFG_TYPE_NODEVICE		0x1F
78#define ATAPI_CFG_REMOV			0x0080
79#define ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK		0x0060
80#define ATAPI_CFG_STD_DRQ		0x0000
81#define ATAPI_CFG_IRQ_DRQ		0x0020
82#define ATAPI_CFG_ACCEL_DRQ		0x0040
83#define ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK		0x0003
84#define ATAPI_CFG_CMD_12		0x0000
85#define ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16		0x0001
86/* words 1-9 are ATA only */
87    uint16_t	atap_cylinders;		/* 1: # of non-removable cylinders */
88    uint16_t	__reserved1;
89    uint16_t	atap_heads;		/* 3: # of heads */
90    uint16_t	__retired1[2];		/* 4-5: # of unform. bytes/track */
91    uint16_t	atap_sectors;		/* 6: # of sectors */
92    uint16_t	__retired2[3];
93
94    uint8_t	atap_serial[20];	/* 10-19: serial number */
95    uint16_t	__retired3[2];
96    uint16_t	__obsolete1;
97    uint8_t	atap_revision[8];	/* 23-26: firmware revision */
98    uint8_t	atap_model[40];		/* 27-46: model number */
99    uint16_t	atap_multi;		/* 47: maximum sectors per irq (ATA) */
100    uint16_t	__reserved2;
101    uint8_t	atap_vendor;	        /* 49: vendor  */
102    uint8_t	atap_capabilities1;	/* 49: capability flags */
103#define WDC_CAP_IORDY	0x0800
104#define WDC_CAP_IORDY_DSBL 0x0400
105#define WDC_CAP_LBA	0x0200
106#define WDC_CAP_DMA	0x0100
107#define ATA_CAP_STBY	0x2000
108#define ATAPI_CAP_INTERL_DMA	0x8000
109#define ATAPI_CAP_CMD_QUEUE	0x4000
110#define ATAPI_CAP_OVERLP	0x2000
111#define ATAPI_CAP_ATA_RST	0x1000
112    uint16_t	atap_capabilities2;	/* 50: capability flags (ATA) */
113#if ATA_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
114    uint8_t	__junk2;
115    uint8_t	atap_oldpiotiming;	/* 51: old PIO timing mode */
116    uint8_t	__junk3;
117    uint8_t	atap_olddmatiming;	/* 52: old DMA timing mode (ATA) */
118#else
119    uint8_t	atap_oldpiotiming;	/* 51: old PIO timing mode */
120    uint8_t	__junk2;
121    uint8_t	atap_olddmatiming;	/* 52: old DMA timing mode (ATA) */
122    uint8_t	__junk3;
123#endif
124    uint16_t	atap_extensions;	/* 53: extensions supported */
125#define WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES	0x0004
126#define WDC_EXT_MODES		0x0002
127#define WDC_EXT_GEOM		0x0001
128/* words 54-62 are ATA only */
129    uint16_t	atap_curcylinders;	/* 54: current logical cylinders */
130    uint16_t	atap_curheads;		/* 55: current logical heads */
131    uint16_t	atap_cursectors;	/* 56: current logical sectors/tracks */
132    uint16_t	atap_curcapacity[2];	/* 57-58: current capacity */
133    uint8_t	atap_curmulti;		/* 59: current multi-sector setting */
134    uint8_t	atap_curmulti_valid;	/* 59: current multi-sector setting */
135#define WDC_MULTI_VALID 0x0100
136#define WDC_MULTI_MASK  0x00ff
137    uint32_t	atap_capacity;	/* 60-61: total capacity (LBA only) */
138    uint16_t	__retired4;
139#if ATA_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
140    uint8_t	atap_dmamode_supp;	/* 63: multiword DMA mode supported */
141    uint8_t	atap_dmamode_act;	/*     multiword DMA mode active */
142    uint8_t	atap_piomode_supp;	/* 64: PIO mode supported */
143    uint8_t	__junk4;
144#else
145    uint8_t	atap_dmamode_act;	/*     multiword DMA mode active */
146    uint8_t	atap_dmamode_supp;	/* 63: multiword DMA mode supported */
147    uint8_t	__junk4;
148    uint8_t	atap_piomode_supp;	/* 64: PIO mode supported */
149#endif
150    uint16_t	atap_dmatiming_mimi;	/* 65: minimum DMA cycle time */
151    uint16_t	atap_dmatiming_recom;	/* 66: recommended DMA cycle time */
152    uint16_t	atap_piotiming;		/* 67: mini PIO cycle time without FC */
153    uint16_t	atap_piotiming_iordy;	/* 68: mini PIO cycle time with IORDY FC */
154    uint16_t	__reserved3[2];
155/* words 71-72 are ATAPI only */
156    uint16_t	atap_pkt_br;		/* 71: time (ns) to bus release */
157    uint16_t	atap_pkt_bsyclr;	/* 72: tme to clear BSY after service */
158    uint16_t	__reserved4[2];
159    uint16_t	atap_queuedepth;	/* 75: */
160#define WDC_QUEUE_DEPTH_MASK 0x1f
161    uint16_t	atap_sata_caps;		/* 76: SATA capabilities */
162#define SATA_SIGNAL_GEN1	0x0002	/* SATA Gen-1 signaling speed */
163#define SATA_SIGNAL_GEN2	0x0004	/* SATA Gen-2 signaling speed */
164#define SATA_NATIVE_CMDQ	0x0100	/* native command queuing */
165#define SATA_HOST_PWR_MGMT	0x0200	/* power management (host) */
166    uint16_t	atap_sata_reserved;	/* 77: reserved */
167    uint16_t	atap_sata_features_supp;/* 78: SATA features supported */
168#define SATA_NONZERO_OFFSETS	0x0002	/* non-zero buffer offsets */
169#define SATA_DMA_SETUP_AUTO	0x0004	/* DMA setup auto-activate */
170#define SATA_DRIVE_PWR_MGMT	0x0008	/* power management (device) */
171    uint16_t	atap_sata_features_en;	/* 79: SATA features enabled */
172    uint16_t	atap_ata_major;		/* 80: Major version number */
173#define WDC_VER_ATA1	0x0002
174#define WDC_VER_ATA2	0x0004
175#define WDC_VER_ATA3	0x0008
176#define WDC_VER_ATA4	0x0010
177#define WDC_VER_ATA5	0x0020
178#define WDC_VER_ATA6	0x0040
179#define WDC_VER_ATA7	0x0080
180#define WDC_VER_ATA8	0x0100
181#define WDC_VER_ATA9	0x0200
182#define WDC_VER_ATA10	0x0400
183#define WDC_VER_ATA11	0x0800
184#define WDC_VER_ATA12	0x1000
185#define WDC_VER_ATA13	0x2000
186#define WDC_VER_ATA14	0x4000
187    uint16_t	atap_ata_minor;		/* 81: Minor version number */
188    uint16_t	atap_cmd_set1;		/* 82: command set supported */
189#define WDC_CMD1_NOP	0x4000
190#define WDC_CMD1_RB	0x2000
191#define WDC_CMD1_WB	0x1000
192#define WDC_CMD1_HPA	0x0400
193#define WDC_CMD1_DVRST	0x0200
194#define WDC_CMD1_SRV	0x0100
195#define WDC_CMD1_RLSE	0x0080
196#define WDC_CMD1_AHEAD	0x0040
197#define WDC_CMD1_CACHE	0x0020
198#define WDC_CMD1_PKT	0x0010
199#define WDC_CMD1_PM	0x0008
200#define WDC_CMD1_REMOV	0x0004
201#define WDC_CMD1_SEC	0x0002
202#define WDC_CMD1_SMART	0x0001
203    uint16_t	atap_cmd_set2;		/* 83: command set supported */
204#define ATAPI_CMD2_FCE	0x2000 /* Flush Cache Ext supported */
205#define ATAPI_CMD2_FC	0x1000 /* Flush Cache supported */
206#define ATAPI_CMD2_DCO	0x0800 /* Device Configuration Overlay supported */
207#define ATAPI_CMD2_48AD	0x0400 /* 48bit address supported */
208#define ATAPI_CMD2_AAM	0x0200 /* Automatic Acoustic Management supported */
209#define ATAPI_CMD2_SM	0x0100 /* Set Max security extension supported */
210#define ATAPI_CMD2_SF	0x0040 /* Set Features subcommand required */
211#define ATAPI_CMD2_PUIS	0x0020 /* Power up in standby supported */
212#define WDC_CMD2_RMSN	0x0010
213#define ATA_CMD2_APM	0x0008
214#define ATA_CMD2_CFA	0x0004
215#define ATA_CMD2_RWQ	0x0002
216#define WDC_CMD2_DM	0x0001 /* Download Microcode supported */
217    uint16_t	atap_cmd_ext;		/* 84: command/features supp. ext. */
218#define ATAPI_CMDE_MSER	0x0004 /* Media serial number supported */
219#define ATAPI_CMDE_TEST	0x0002 /* SMART self-test supported */
220#define ATAPI_CMDE_SLOG	0x0001 /* SMART error logging supported */
221    uint16_t	atap_cmd1_en;		/* 85: cmd/features enabled */
222/* bits are the same as atap_cmd_set1 */
223    uint16_t	atap_cmd2_en;		/* 86: cmd/features enabled */
224/* bits are the same as atap_cmd_set2 */
225    uint16_t	atap_cmd_def;		/* 87: cmd/features default */
226/* bits are NOT the same as atap_cmd_ext */
227#if ATA_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
228    uint8_t	atap_udmamode_supp;	/* 88: Ultra-DMA mode supported */
229    uint8_t	atap_udmamode_act;	/*     Ultra-DMA mode active */
230#else
231    uint8_t	atap_udmamode_act;	/*     Ultra-DMA mode active */
232    uint8_t	atap_udmamode_supp;	/* 88: Ultra-DMA mode supported */
233#endif
234/* 89-92 are ATA-only */
235    uint16_t	atap_seu_time;		/* 89: Sec. Erase Unit compl. time */
236    uint16_t	atap_eseu_time;		/* 90: Enhanced SEU compl. time */
237    uint16_t	atap_apm_val;		/* 91: current APM value */
238    uint16_t	atap_mpasswd_rev;	/* 92: Master Password revision */
239    uint16_t	atap_hwreset_res;	/* 93: Hardware reset value */
240#define ATA_HWRES_CBLID    0x2000  /* CBLID above Vih */
241#define ATA_HWRES_D1_PDIAG 0x0800  /* Device 1 PDIAG detect OK */
242#define ATA_HWRES_D1_CSEL  0x0400  /* Device 1 used CSEL for address */
243#define ATA_HWRES_D1_JUMP  0x0200  /* Device 1 jumpered to address */
244#define ATA_HWRES_D0_SEL   0x0040  /* Device 0 responds when Dev 1 selected */
245#define ATA_HWRES_D0_DASP  0x0020  /* Device 0 DASP detect OK */
246#define ATA_HWRES_D0_PDIAG 0x0010  /* Device 0 PDIAG detect OK */
247#define ATA_HWRES_D0_DIAG  0x0008  /* Device 0 diag OK */
248#define ATA_HWRES_D0_CSEL  0x0004  /* Device 0 used CSEL for address */
249#define ATA_HWRES_D0_JUMP  0x0002  /* Device 0 jumpered to address */
250#if ATA_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
251    uint8_t	atap_acoustic_val;	/* 94: Current acoustic level */
252    uint8_t	atap_acoustic_def;	/*     recommended level */
253#else
254    uint8_t	atap_acoustic_def;	/*     recommended level */
255    uint8_t	atap_acoustic_val;	/* 94: Current acoustic level */
256#endif
257    uint16_t	__reserved6[5];		/* 95-99: reserved */
258    uint16_t	atap_max_lba[4];	/* 100-103: Max. user LBA add */
259    uint16_t	__reserved7[23];	/* 104-126: reserved */
260    uint16_t	atap_rmsn_supp;		/* 127: remov. media status notif. */
261#define WDC_RMSN_SUPP_MASK 0x0003
262#define WDC_RMSN_SUPP 0x0001
263    uint16_t	atap_sec_st;		/* 128: security status */
264#define WDC_SEC_LEV_MAX	0x0100
265#define WDC_SEC_ESE_SUPP 0x0020
266#define WDC_SEC_EXP	0x0010
267#define WDC_SEC_FROZEN	0x0008
268#define WDC_SEC_LOCKED	0x0004
269#define WDC_SEC_EN	0x0002
270#define WDC_SEC_SUPP	0x0001
271    uint16_t	__reserved8[31];	/* 129-159: vendor specific */
272    uint16_t	atap_cfa_power;		/* 160: CFA powermode */
273#define ATAPI_CFA_MAX_MASK  0x0FFF
274#define ATAPI_CFA_MODE1_DIS 0x1000 /* CFA Mode 1 Disabled */
275#define ATAPI_CFA_MODE1_REQ 0x2000 /* CFA Mode 1 Required */
276#define ATAPI_CFA_WORD160   0x8000 /* Word 160 supported */
277    uint16_t	__reserved9[15];	/* 161-175: reserved for CFA */
278    uint8_t	atap_media_serial[60];	/* 176-205: media serial number */
279    uint16_t	__reserved10[49];	/* 206-254: reserved */
280#if ATA_BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
281    uint8_t	atap_signature;		/* 255: Signature */
282    uint8_t	atap_checksum;		/*      Checksum */
283#else
284    uint8_t	atap_checksum;		/*      Checksum */
285    uint8_t	atap_signature;		/* 255: Signature */
286#endif
287};
288
289#undef ATA_BYTE_ORDER
290#endif	/* !_DEV_ATA_ATAREG_H_ */
291