lsq_impl.hh revision 4329
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Korey Sewell
29 */
30
31#include <algorithm>
32#include <list>
33#include <string>
34
35#include "cpu/o3/lsq.hh"
36
37template<class Impl>
38void
39LSQ<Impl>::DcachePort::setPeer(Port *port)
40{
41    Port::setPeer(port);
42
43#if FULL_SYSTEM
44    // Update the ThreadContext's memory ports (Functional/Virtual
45    // Ports)
46    lsq->updateMemPorts();
47#endif
48}
49
50template <class Impl>
51Tick
52LSQ<Impl>::DcachePort::recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt)
53{
54    panic("O3CPU model does not work with atomic mode!");
55    return curTick;
56}
57
58template <class Impl>
59void
60LSQ<Impl>::DcachePort::recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt)
61{
62    DPRINTF(LSQ, "LSQ doesn't update things on a recvFunctional.");
63}
64
65template <class Impl>
66void
67LSQ<Impl>::DcachePort::recvStatusChange(Status status)
68{
69    if (status == RangeChange) {
70        if (!snoopRangeSent) {
71            snoopRangeSent = true;
72            sendStatusChange(Port::RangeChange);
73        }
74        return;
75    }
76    panic("O3CPU doesn't expect recvStatusChange callback!");
77}
78
79template <class Impl>
80bool
81LSQ<Impl>::DcachePort::recvTiming(PacketPtr pkt)
82{
83    if (pkt->isResponse()) {
84        lsq->thread[pkt->req->getThreadNum()].completeDataAccess(pkt);
85    }
86    else {
87    //else it is a coherence request, maybe you need to do something
88        warn("Recieved a coherence request (Invalidate?), 03CPU doesn't"
89             "update LSQ for these\n");
90    }
91    return true;
92}
93
94template <class Impl>
95void
96LSQ<Impl>::DcachePort::recvRetry()
97{
98    if (lsq->retryTid == -1)
99    {
100        //Squashed, so drop it
101        return;
102    }
103    lsq->thread[lsq->retryTid].recvRetry();
104    // Speculatively clear the retry Tid.  This will get set again if
105    // the LSQUnit was unable to complete its access.
106    lsq->retryTid = -1;
107}
108
109template <class Impl>
110LSQ<Impl>::LSQ(O3CPU *cpu_ptr, IEW *iew_ptr, Params *params)
111    : cpu(cpu_ptr), iewStage(iew_ptr), dcachePort(this),
112      LQEntries(params->LQEntries),
113      SQEntries(params->SQEntries),
114      numThreads(params->numberOfThreads),
115      retryTid(-1)
116{
117    dcachePort.snoopRangeSent = false;
118
119    //**********************************************/
120    //************ Handle SMT Parameters ***********/
121    //**********************************************/
122    std::string policy = params->smtLSQPolicy;
123
124    //Convert string to lowercase
125    std::transform(policy.begin(), policy.end(), policy.begin(),
126                   (int(*)(int)) tolower);
127
128    //Figure out fetch policy
129    if (policy == "dynamic") {
130        lsqPolicy = Dynamic;
131
132        maxLQEntries = LQEntries;
133        maxSQEntries = SQEntries;
134
135        DPRINTF(LSQ, "LSQ sharing policy set to Dynamic\n");
136    } else if (policy == "partitioned") {
137        lsqPolicy = Partitioned;
138
139        //@todo:make work if part_amt doesnt divide evenly.
140        maxLQEntries = LQEntries / numThreads;
141        maxSQEntries = SQEntries / numThreads;
142
143        DPRINTF(Fetch, "LSQ sharing policy set to Partitioned: "
144                "%i entries per LQ | %i entries per SQ",
145                maxLQEntries,maxSQEntries);
146    } else if (policy == "threshold") {
147        lsqPolicy = Threshold;
148
149        assert(params->smtLSQThreshold > LQEntries);
150        assert(params->smtLSQThreshold > SQEntries);
151
152        //Divide up by threshold amount
153        //@todo: Should threads check the max and the total
154        //amount of the LSQ
155        maxLQEntries  = params->smtLSQThreshold;
156        maxSQEntries  = params->smtLSQThreshold;
157
158        DPRINTF(LSQ, "LSQ sharing policy set to Threshold: "
159                "%i entries per LQ | %i entries per SQ",
160                maxLQEntries,maxSQEntries);
161    } else {
162        assert(0 && "Invalid LSQ Sharing Policy.Options Are:{Dynamic,"
163                    "Partitioned, Threshold}");
164    }
165
166    //Initialize LSQs
167    for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
168        thread[tid].init(cpu, iew_ptr, params, this,
169                         maxLQEntries, maxSQEntries, tid);
170        thread[tid].setDcachePort(&dcachePort);
171    }
172}
173
174
175template<class Impl>
176std::string
177LSQ<Impl>::name() const
178{
179    return iewStage->name() + ".lsq";
180}
181
182template<class Impl>
183void
184LSQ<Impl>::regStats()
185{
186    //Initialize LSQs
187    for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
188        thread[tid].regStats();
189    }
190}
191
192template<class Impl>
193void
194LSQ<Impl>::setActiveThreads(std::list<unsigned> *at_ptr)
195{
196    activeThreads = at_ptr;
197    assert(activeThreads != 0);
198}
199
200template <class Impl>
201void
202LSQ<Impl>::switchOut()
203{
204    for (int tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
205        thread[tid].switchOut();
206    }
207}
208
209template <class Impl>
210void
211LSQ<Impl>::takeOverFrom()
212{
213    for (int tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
214        thread[tid].takeOverFrom();
215    }
216}
217
218template <class Impl>
219int
220LSQ<Impl>::entryAmount(int num_threads)
221{
222    if (lsqPolicy == Partitioned) {
223        return LQEntries / num_threads;
224    } else {
225        return 0;
226    }
227}
228
229template <class Impl>
230void
231LSQ<Impl>::resetEntries()
232{
233    if (lsqPolicy != Dynamic || numThreads > 1) {
234        int active_threads = activeThreads->size();
235
236        int maxEntries;
237
238        if (lsqPolicy == Partitioned) {
239            maxEntries = LQEntries / active_threads;
240        } else if (lsqPolicy == Threshold && active_threads == 1) {
241            maxEntries = LQEntries;
242        } else {
243            maxEntries = LQEntries;
244        }
245
246        std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads  = activeThreads->begin();
247        std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
248
249        while (threads != end) {
250            unsigned tid = *threads++;
251
252            resizeEntries(maxEntries, tid);
253        }
254    }
255}
256
257template<class Impl>
258void
259LSQ<Impl>::removeEntries(unsigned tid)
260{
261    thread[tid].clearLQ();
262    thread[tid].clearSQ();
263}
264
265template<class Impl>
266void
267LSQ<Impl>::resizeEntries(unsigned size,unsigned tid)
268{
269    thread[tid].resizeLQ(size);
270    thread[tid].resizeSQ(size);
271}
272
273template<class Impl>
274void
275LSQ<Impl>::tick()
276{
277    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
278    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
279
280    while (threads != end) {
281        unsigned tid = *threads++;
282
283        thread[tid].tick();
284    }
285}
286
287template<class Impl>
288void
289LSQ<Impl>::insertLoad(DynInstPtr &load_inst)
290{
291    unsigned tid = load_inst->threadNumber;
292
293    thread[tid].insertLoad(load_inst);
294}
295
296template<class Impl>
297void
298LSQ<Impl>::insertStore(DynInstPtr &store_inst)
299{
300    unsigned tid = store_inst->threadNumber;
301
302    thread[tid].insertStore(store_inst);
303}
304
305template<class Impl>
306Fault
307LSQ<Impl>::executeLoad(DynInstPtr &inst)
308{
309    unsigned tid = inst->threadNumber;
310
311    return thread[tid].executeLoad(inst);
312}
313
314template<class Impl>
315Fault
316LSQ<Impl>::executeStore(DynInstPtr &inst)
317{
318    unsigned tid = inst->threadNumber;
319
320    return thread[tid].executeStore(inst);
321}
322
323template<class Impl>
324void
325LSQ<Impl>::writebackStores()
326{
327    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
328    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
329
330    while (threads != end) {
331        unsigned tid = *threads++;
332
333        if (numStoresToWB(tid) > 0) {
334            DPRINTF(Writeback,"[tid:%i] Writing back stores. %i stores "
335                "available for Writeback.\n", tid, numStoresToWB(tid));
336        }
337
338        thread[tid].writebackStores();
339    }
340}
341
342template<class Impl>
343bool
344LSQ<Impl>::violation()
345{
346    /* Answers: Does Anybody Have a Violation?*/
347    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
348    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
349
350    while (threads != end) {
351        unsigned tid = *threads++;
352
353        if (thread[tid].violation())
354            return true;
355    }
356
357    return false;
358}
359
360template<class Impl>
361int
362LSQ<Impl>::getCount()
363{
364    unsigned total = 0;
365
366    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
367    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
368
369    while (threads != end) {
370        unsigned tid = *threads++;
371
372        total += getCount(tid);
373    }
374
375    return total;
376}
377
378template<class Impl>
379int
380LSQ<Impl>::numLoads()
381{
382    unsigned total = 0;
383
384    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
385    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
386
387    while (threads != end) {
388        unsigned tid = *threads++;
389
390        total += numLoads(tid);
391    }
392
393    return total;
394}
395
396template<class Impl>
397int
398LSQ<Impl>::numStores()
399{
400    unsigned total = 0;
401
402    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
403    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
404
405    while (threads != end) {
406        unsigned tid = *threads++;
407
408        total += thread[tid].numStores();
409    }
410
411    return total;
412}
413
414template<class Impl>
415int
416LSQ<Impl>::numLoadsReady()
417{
418    unsigned total = 0;
419
420    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
421    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
422
423    while (threads != end) {
424        unsigned tid = *threads++;
425
426        total += thread[tid].numLoadsReady();
427    }
428
429    return total;
430}
431
432template<class Impl>
433unsigned
434LSQ<Impl>::numFreeEntries()
435{
436    unsigned total = 0;
437
438    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
439    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
440
441    while (threads != end) {
442        unsigned tid = *threads++;
443
444        total += thread[tid].numFreeEntries();
445    }
446
447    return total;
448}
449
450template<class Impl>
451unsigned
452LSQ<Impl>::numFreeEntries(unsigned tid)
453{
454    //if (lsqPolicy == Dynamic)
455    //return numFreeEntries();
456    //else
457        return thread[tid].numFreeEntries();
458}
459
460template<class Impl>
461bool
462LSQ<Impl>::isFull()
463{
464    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
465    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
466
467    while (threads != end) {
468        unsigned tid = *threads++;
469
470        if (!(thread[tid].lqFull() || thread[tid].sqFull()))
471            return false;
472    }
473
474    return true;
475}
476
477template<class Impl>
478bool
479LSQ<Impl>::isFull(unsigned tid)
480{
481    //@todo: Change to Calculate All Entries for
482    //Dynamic Policy
483    if (lsqPolicy == Dynamic)
484        return isFull();
485    else
486        return thread[tid].lqFull() || thread[tid].sqFull();
487}
488
489template<class Impl>
490bool
491LSQ<Impl>::lqFull()
492{
493    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
494    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
495
496    while (threads != end) {
497        unsigned tid = *threads++;
498
499        if (!thread[tid].lqFull())
500            return false;
501    }
502
503    return true;
504}
505
506template<class Impl>
507bool
508LSQ<Impl>::lqFull(unsigned tid)
509{
510    //@todo: Change to Calculate All Entries for
511    //Dynamic Policy
512    if (lsqPolicy == Dynamic)
513        return lqFull();
514    else
515        return thread[tid].lqFull();
516}
517
518template<class Impl>
519bool
520LSQ<Impl>::sqFull()
521{
522    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
523    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
524
525    while (threads != end) {
526        unsigned tid = *threads++;
527
528        if (!sqFull(tid))
529            return false;
530    }
531
532    return true;
533}
534
535template<class Impl>
536bool
537LSQ<Impl>::sqFull(unsigned tid)
538{
539     //@todo: Change to Calculate All Entries for
540    //Dynamic Policy
541    if (lsqPolicy == Dynamic)
542        return sqFull();
543    else
544        return thread[tid].sqFull();
545}
546
547template<class Impl>
548bool
549LSQ<Impl>::isStalled()
550{
551    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
552    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
553
554    while (threads != end) {
555        unsigned tid = *threads++;
556
557        if (!thread[tid].isStalled())
558            return false;
559    }
560
561    return true;
562}
563
564template<class Impl>
565bool
566LSQ<Impl>::isStalled(unsigned tid)
567{
568    if (lsqPolicy == Dynamic)
569        return isStalled();
570    else
571        return thread[tid].isStalled();
572}
573
574template<class Impl>
575bool
576LSQ<Impl>::hasStoresToWB()
577{
578    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
579    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
580
581    if (threads == end)
582        return false;
583
584    while (threads != end) {
585        unsigned tid = *threads++;
586
587        if (!hasStoresToWB(tid))
588            return false;
589    }
590
591    return true;
592}
593
594template<class Impl>
595bool
596LSQ<Impl>::willWB()
597{
598    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
599    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
600
601    while (threads != end) {
602        unsigned tid = *threads++;
603
604        if (!willWB(tid))
605            return false;
606    }
607
608    return true;
609}
610
611template<class Impl>
612void
613LSQ<Impl>::dumpInsts()
614{
615    std::list<unsigned>::iterator threads = activeThreads->begin();
616    std::list<unsigned>::iterator end = activeThreads->end();
617
618    while (threads != end) {
619        unsigned tid = *threads++;
620
621        thread[tid].dumpInsts();
622    }
623}
624