cpu.hh revision 13500:6e0a2a7c6d8c
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, 2016 ARM Limited
3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved
5 *
6 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
7 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
8 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
9 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
10 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
11 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
12 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
13 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
14 *
15 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
16 * Copyright (c) 2011 Regents of the University of California
17 * All rights reserved.
18 *
19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
21 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
23 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
26 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
27 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
28 * this software without specific prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
31 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
32 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
33 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
34 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
36 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
40 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 * Authors: Kevin Lim
43 *          Korey Sewell
44 *          Rick Strong
45 */
46
47#ifndef __CPU_O3_CPU_HH__
48#define __CPU_O3_CPU_HH__
49
50#include <iostream>
51#include <list>
52#include <queue>
53#include <set>
54#include <vector>
55
56#include "arch/generic/types.hh"
57#include "arch/types.hh"
58#include "base/statistics.hh"
59#include "config/the_isa.hh"
60#include "cpu/o3/comm.hh"
61#include "cpu/o3/cpu_policy.hh"
62#include "cpu/o3/scoreboard.hh"
63#include "cpu/o3/thread_state.hh"
64#include "cpu/activity.hh"
65#include "cpu/base.hh"
66#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
67#include "cpu/timebuf.hh"
68//#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
69#include "params/DerivO3CPU.hh"
70#include "sim/process.hh"
71
72template <class>
73class Checker;
74class ThreadContext;
75template <class>
76class O3ThreadContext;
77
78class Checkpoint;
79class MemObject;
80class Process;
81
82struct BaseCPUParams;
83
84class BaseO3CPU : public BaseCPU
85{
86    //Stuff that's pretty ISA independent will go here.
87  public:
88    BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params);
89
90    void regStats();
91};
92
93/**
94 * FullO3CPU class, has each of the stages (fetch through commit)
95 * within it, as well as all of the time buffers between stages.  The
96 * tick() function for the CPU is defined here.
97 */
98template <class Impl>
99class FullO3CPU : public BaseO3CPU
100{
101  public:
102    // Typedefs from the Impl here.
103    typedef typename Impl::CPUPol CPUPolicy;
104    typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
105    typedef typename Impl::O3CPU O3CPU;
106
107    using VecElem =  TheISA::VecElem;
108    using VecRegContainer =  TheISA::VecRegContainer;
109
110    typedef O3ThreadState<Impl> ImplState;
111    typedef O3ThreadState<Impl> Thread;
112
113    typedef typename std::list<DynInstPtr>::iterator ListIt;
114
115    friend class O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
116
117  public:
118    enum Status {
119        Running,
120        Idle,
121        Halted,
122        Blocked,
123        SwitchedOut
124    };
125
126    BaseTLB *itb;
127    BaseTLB *dtb;
128
129    /** Overall CPU status. */
130    Status _status;
131
132  private:
133
134    /**
135     * IcachePort class for instruction fetch.
136     */
137    class IcachePort : public MasterPort
138    {
139      protected:
140        /** Pointer to fetch. */
141        DefaultFetch<Impl> *fetch;
142
143      public:
144        /** Default constructor. */
145        IcachePort(DefaultFetch<Impl> *_fetch, FullO3CPU<Impl>* _cpu)
146            : MasterPort(_cpu->name() + ".icache_port", _cpu), fetch(_fetch)
147        { }
148
149      protected:
150
151        /** Timing version of receive.  Handles setting fetch to the
152         * proper status to start fetching. */
153        virtual bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt);
154
155        /** Handles doing a retry of a failed fetch. */
156        virtual void recvReqRetry();
157    };
158
159    /**
160     * DcachePort class for the load/store queue.
161     */
162    class DcachePort : public MasterPort
163    {
164      protected:
165
166        /** Pointer to LSQ. */
167        LSQ<Impl> *lsq;
168        FullO3CPU<Impl> *cpu;
169
170      public:
171        /** Default constructor. */
172        DcachePort(LSQ<Impl> *_lsq, FullO3CPU<Impl>* _cpu)
173            : MasterPort(_cpu->name() + ".dcache_port", _cpu), lsq(_lsq),
174              cpu(_cpu)
175        { }
176
177      protected:
178
179        /** Timing version of receive.  Handles writing back and
180         * completing the load or store that has returned from
181         * memory. */
182        virtual bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt);
183        virtual void recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt);
184
185        virtual void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt)
186        {
187            // @todo: Is there a need for potential invalidation here?
188        }
189
190        /** Handles doing a retry of the previous send. */
191        virtual void recvReqRetry();
192
193        /**
194         * As this CPU requires snooping to maintain the load store queue
195         * change the behaviour from the base CPU port.
196         *
197         * @return true since we have to snoop
198         */
199        virtual bool isSnooping() const { return true; }
200    };
201
202    /** The tick event used for scheduling CPU ticks. */
203    EventFunctionWrapper tickEvent;
204
205    /** Schedule tick event, regardless of its current state. */
206    void scheduleTickEvent(Cycles delay)
207    {
208        if (tickEvent.squashed())
209            reschedule(tickEvent, clockEdge(delay));
210        else if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
211            schedule(tickEvent, clockEdge(delay));
212    }
213
214    /** Unschedule tick event, regardless of its current state. */
215    void unscheduleTickEvent()
216    {
217        if (tickEvent.scheduled())
218            tickEvent.squash();
219    }
220
221    /**
222     * Check if the pipeline has drained and signal drain done.
223     *
224     * This method checks if a drain has been requested and if the CPU
225     * has drained successfully (i.e., there are no instructions in
226     * the pipeline). If the CPU has drained, it deschedules the tick
227     * event and signals the drain manager.
228     *
229     * @return False if a drain hasn't been requested or the CPU
230     * hasn't drained, true otherwise.
231     */
232    bool tryDrain();
233
234    /**
235     * Perform sanity checks after a drain.
236     *
237     * This method is called from drain() when it has determined that
238     * the CPU is fully drained when gem5 is compiled with the NDEBUG
239     * macro undefined. The intention of this method is to do more
240     * extensive tests than the isDrained() method to weed out any
241     * draining bugs.
242     */
243    void drainSanityCheck() const;
244
245    /** Check if a system is in a drained state. */
246    bool isDrained() const;
247
248  public:
249    /** Constructs a CPU with the given parameters. */
250    FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params);
251    /** Destructor. */
252    ~FullO3CPU();
253
254    /** Registers statistics. */
255    void regStats() override;
256
257    ProbePointArg<PacketPtr> *ppInstAccessComplete;
258    ProbePointArg<std::pair<DynInstPtr, PacketPtr> > *ppDataAccessComplete;
259
260    /** Register probe points. */
261    void regProbePoints() override;
262
263    void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
264    {
265        this->itb->demapPage(vaddr, asn);
266        this->dtb->demapPage(vaddr, asn);
267    }
268
269    void demapInstPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
270    {
271        this->itb->demapPage(vaddr, asn);
272    }
273
274    void demapDataPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
275    {
276        this->dtb->demapPage(vaddr, asn);
277    }
278
279    /** Ticks CPU, calling tick() on each stage, and checking the overall
280     *  activity to see if the CPU should deschedule itself.
281     */
282    void tick();
283
284    /** Initialize the CPU */
285    void init() override;
286
287    void startup() override;
288
289    /** Returns the Number of Active Threads in the CPU */
290    int numActiveThreads()
291    { return activeThreads.size(); }
292
293    /** Add Thread to Active Threads List */
294    void activateThread(ThreadID tid);
295
296    /** Remove Thread from Active Threads List */
297    void deactivateThread(ThreadID tid);
298
299    /** Setup CPU to insert a thread's context */
300    void insertThread(ThreadID tid);
301
302    /** Remove all of a thread's context from CPU */
303    void removeThread(ThreadID tid);
304
305    /** Count the Total Instructions Committed in the CPU. */
306    Counter totalInsts() const override;
307
308    /** Count the Total Ops (including micro ops) committed in the CPU. */
309    Counter totalOps() const override;
310
311    /** Add Thread to Active Threads List. */
312    void activateContext(ThreadID tid) override;
313
314    /** Remove Thread from Active Threads List */
315    void suspendContext(ThreadID tid) override;
316
317    /** Remove Thread from Active Threads List &&
318     *  Remove Thread Context from CPU.
319     */
320    void haltContext(ThreadID tid) override;
321
322    /** Update The Order In Which We Process Threads. */
323    void updateThreadPriority();
324
325    /** Is the CPU draining? */
326    bool isDraining() const { return drainState() == DrainState::Draining; }
327
328    void serializeThread(CheckpointOut &cp, ThreadID tid) const override;
329    void unserializeThread(CheckpointIn &cp, ThreadID tid) override;
330
331  public:
332    /** Executes a syscall.
333     * @todo: Determine if this needs to be virtual.
334     */
335    void syscall(int64_t callnum, ThreadID tid, Fault *fault);
336
337    /** Starts draining the CPU's pipeline of all instructions in
338     * order to stop all memory accesses. */
339    DrainState drain() override;
340
341    /** Resumes execution after a drain. */
342    void drainResume() override;
343
344    /**
345     * Commit has reached a safe point to drain a thread.
346     *
347     * Commit calls this method to inform the pipeline that it has
348     * reached a point where it is not executed microcode and is about
349     * to squash uncommitted instructions to fully drain the pipeline.
350     */
351    void commitDrained(ThreadID tid);
352
353    /** Switches out this CPU. */
354    void switchOut() override;
355
356    /** Takes over from another CPU. */
357    void takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU) override;
358
359    void verifyMemoryMode() const override;
360
361    /** Get the current instruction sequence number, and increment it. */
362    InstSeqNum getAndIncrementInstSeq()
363    { return globalSeqNum++; }
364
365    /** Traps to handle given fault. */
366    void trap(const Fault &fault, ThreadID tid, const StaticInstPtr &inst);
367
368    /** HW return from error interrupt. */
369    Fault hwrei(ThreadID tid);
370
371    bool simPalCheck(int palFunc, ThreadID tid);
372
373    /** Returns the Fault for any valid interrupt. */
374    Fault getInterrupts();
375
376    /** Processes any an interrupt fault. */
377    void processInterrupts(const Fault &interrupt);
378
379    /** Halts the CPU. */
380    void halt() { panic("Halt not implemented!\n"); }
381
382    /** Register accessors.  Index refers to the physical register index. */
383
384    /** Reads a miscellaneous register. */
385    TheISA::MiscReg readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, ThreadID tid) const;
386
387    /** Reads a misc. register, including any side effects the read
388     * might have as defined by the architecture.
389     */
390    TheISA::MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg, ThreadID tid);
391
392    /** Sets a miscellaneous register. */
393    void setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, const TheISA::MiscReg &val,
394            ThreadID tid);
395
396    /** Sets a misc. register, including any side effects the write
397     * might have as defined by the architecture.
398     */
399    void setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const TheISA::MiscReg &val,
400            ThreadID tid);
401
402    uint64_t readIntReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg);
403
404    TheISA::FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg);
405
406    const VecRegContainer& readVecReg(PhysRegIdPtr reg_idx) const;
407
408    /**
409     * Read physical vector register for modification.
410     */
411    VecRegContainer& getWritableVecReg(PhysRegIdPtr reg_idx);
412
413    /**
414     * Read physical vector register lane
415     */
416    template<typename VecElem, int LaneIdx>
417    VecLaneT<VecElem, true>
418    readVecLane(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg) const
419    {
420        vecRegfileReads++;
421        return regFile.readVecLane<VecElem, LaneIdx>(phys_reg);
422    }
423
424    /**
425     * Read physical vector register lane
426     */
427    template<typename VecElem>
428    VecLaneT<VecElem, true>
429    readVecLane(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg) const
430    {
431        vecRegfileReads++;
432        return regFile.readVecLane<VecElem>(phys_reg);
433    }
434
435    /** Write a lane of the destination vector register. */
436    template<typename LD>
437    void
438    setVecLane(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg, const LD& val)
439    {
440        vecRegfileWrites++;
441        return regFile.setVecLane(phys_reg, val);
442    }
443
444    const VecElem& readVecElem(PhysRegIdPtr reg_idx) const;
445
446    TheISA::CCReg readCCReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg);
447
448    void setIntReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg, uint64_t val);
449
450    void setFloatRegBits(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg, TheISA::FloatRegBits val);
451
452    void setVecReg(PhysRegIdPtr reg_idx, const VecRegContainer& val);
453
454    void setVecElem(PhysRegIdPtr reg_idx, const VecElem& val);
455
456    void setCCReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg, TheISA::CCReg val);
457
458    uint64_t readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid);
459
460    uint64_t readArchFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid);
461
462    const VecRegContainer& readArchVecReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid) const;
463    /** Read architectural vector register for modification. */
464    VecRegContainer& getWritableArchVecReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid);
465
466    /** Read architectural vector register lane. */
467    template<typename VecElem>
468    VecLaneT<VecElem, true>
469    readArchVecLane(int reg_idx, int lId, ThreadID tid) const
470    {
471        PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(
472                    RegId(VecRegClass, reg_idx));
473        return readVecLane<VecElem>(phys_reg);
474    }
475
476
477    /** Write a lane of the destination vector register. */
478    template<typename LD>
479    void
480    setArchVecLane(int reg_idx, int lId, ThreadID tid, const LD& val)
481    {
482        PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(
483                    RegId(VecRegClass, reg_idx));
484        setVecLane(phys_reg, val);
485    }
486
487    const VecElem& readArchVecElem(const RegIndex& reg_idx,
488                                   const ElemIndex& ldx, ThreadID tid) const;
489
490    TheISA::CCReg readArchCCReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid);
491
492    /** Architectural register accessors.  Looks up in the commit
493     * rename table to obtain the true physical index of the
494     * architected register first, then accesses that physical
495     * register.
496     */
497    void setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, ThreadID tid);
498
499    void setArchFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, ThreadID tid);
500
501    void setArchVecReg(int reg_idx, const VecRegContainer& val, ThreadID tid);
502
503    void setArchVecElem(const RegIndex& reg_idx, const ElemIndex& ldx,
504                        const VecElem& val, ThreadID tid);
505
506    void setArchCCReg(int reg_idx, TheISA::CCReg val, ThreadID tid);
507
508    /** Sets the commit PC state of a specific thread. */
509    void pcState(const TheISA::PCState &newPCState, ThreadID tid);
510
511    /** Reads the commit PC state of a specific thread. */
512    TheISA::PCState pcState(ThreadID tid);
513
514    /** Reads the commit PC of a specific thread. */
515    Addr instAddr(ThreadID tid);
516
517    /** Reads the commit micro PC of a specific thread. */
518    MicroPC microPC(ThreadID tid);
519
520    /** Reads the next PC of a specific thread. */
521    Addr nextInstAddr(ThreadID tid);
522
523    /** Initiates a squash of all in-flight instructions for a given
524     * thread.  The source of the squash is an external update of
525     * state through the TC.
526     */
527    void squashFromTC(ThreadID tid);
528
529    /** Function to add instruction onto the head of the list of the
530     *  instructions.  Used when new instructions are fetched.
531     */
532    ListIt addInst(const DynInstPtr &inst);
533
534    /** Function to tell the CPU that an instruction has completed. */
535    void instDone(ThreadID tid, const DynInstPtr &inst);
536
537    /** Remove an instruction from the front end of the list.  There's
538     *  no restriction on location of the instruction.
539     */
540    void removeFrontInst(const DynInstPtr &inst);
541
542    /** Remove all instructions that are not currently in the ROB.
543     *  There's also an option to not squash delay slot instructions.*/
544    void removeInstsNotInROB(ThreadID tid);
545
546    /** Remove all instructions younger than the given sequence number. */
547    void removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num, ThreadID tid);
548
549    /** Removes the instruction pointed to by the iterator. */
550    inline void squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, ThreadID tid);
551
552    /** Cleans up all instructions on the remove list. */
553    void cleanUpRemovedInsts();
554
555    /** Debug function to print all instructions on the list. */
556    void dumpInsts();
557
558  public:
559#ifndef NDEBUG
560    /** Count of total number of dynamic instructions in flight. */
561    int instcount;
562#endif
563
564    /** List of all the instructions in flight. */
565    std::list<DynInstPtr> instList;
566
567    /** List of all the instructions that will be removed at the end of this
568     *  cycle.
569     */
570    std::queue<ListIt> removeList;
571
572#ifdef DEBUG
573    /** Debug structure to keep track of the sequence numbers still in
574     * flight.
575     */
576    std::set<InstSeqNum> snList;
577#endif
578
579    /** Records if instructions need to be removed this cycle due to
580     *  being retired or squashed.
581     */
582    bool removeInstsThisCycle;
583
584  protected:
585    /** The fetch stage. */
586    typename CPUPolicy::Fetch fetch;
587
588    /** The decode stage. */
589    typename CPUPolicy::Decode decode;
590
591    /** The dispatch stage. */
592    typename CPUPolicy::Rename rename;
593
594    /** The issue/execute/writeback stages. */
595    typename CPUPolicy::IEW iew;
596
597    /** The commit stage. */
598    typename CPUPolicy::Commit commit;
599
600    /** The rename mode of the vector registers */
601    Enums::VecRegRenameMode vecMode;
602
603    /** The register file. */
604    PhysRegFile regFile;
605
606    /** The free list. */
607    typename CPUPolicy::FreeList freeList;
608
609    /** The rename map. */
610    typename CPUPolicy::RenameMap renameMap[Impl::MaxThreads];
611
612    /** The commit rename map. */
613    typename CPUPolicy::RenameMap commitRenameMap[Impl::MaxThreads];
614
615    /** The re-order buffer. */
616    typename CPUPolicy::ROB rob;
617
618    /** Active Threads List */
619    std::list<ThreadID> activeThreads;
620
621    /** Integer Register Scoreboard */
622    Scoreboard scoreboard;
623
624    std::vector<TheISA::ISA *> isa;
625
626    /** Instruction port. Note that it has to appear after the fetch stage. */
627    IcachePort icachePort;
628
629    /** Data port. Note that it has to appear after the iew stages */
630    DcachePort dcachePort;
631
632  public:
633    /** Enum to give each stage a specific index, so when calling
634     *  activateStage() or deactivateStage(), they can specify which stage
635     *  is being activated/deactivated.
636     */
637    enum StageIdx {
638        FetchIdx,
639        DecodeIdx,
640        RenameIdx,
641        IEWIdx,
642        CommitIdx,
643        NumStages };
644
645    /** Typedefs from the Impl to get the structs that each of the
646     *  time buffers should use.
647     */
648    typedef typename CPUPolicy::TimeStruct TimeStruct;
649
650    typedef typename CPUPolicy::FetchStruct FetchStruct;
651
652    typedef typename CPUPolicy::DecodeStruct DecodeStruct;
653
654    typedef typename CPUPolicy::RenameStruct RenameStruct;
655
656    typedef typename CPUPolicy::IEWStruct IEWStruct;
657
658    /** The main time buffer to do backwards communication. */
659    TimeBuffer<TimeStruct> timeBuffer;
660
661    /** The fetch stage's instruction queue. */
662    TimeBuffer<FetchStruct> fetchQueue;
663
664    /** The decode stage's instruction queue. */
665    TimeBuffer<DecodeStruct> decodeQueue;
666
667    /** The rename stage's instruction queue. */
668    TimeBuffer<RenameStruct> renameQueue;
669
670    /** The IEW stage's instruction queue. */
671    TimeBuffer<IEWStruct> iewQueue;
672
673  private:
674    /** The activity recorder; used to tell if the CPU has any
675     * activity remaining or if it can go to idle and deschedule
676     * itself.
677     */
678    ActivityRecorder activityRec;
679
680  public:
681    /** Records that there was time buffer activity this cycle. */
682    void activityThisCycle() { activityRec.activity(); }
683
684    /** Changes a stage's status to active within the activity recorder. */
685    void activateStage(const StageIdx idx)
686    { activityRec.activateStage(idx); }
687
688    /** Changes a stage's status to inactive within the activity recorder. */
689    void deactivateStage(const StageIdx idx)
690    { activityRec.deactivateStage(idx); }
691
692    /** Wakes the CPU, rescheduling the CPU if it's not already active. */
693    void wakeCPU();
694
695    virtual void wakeup(ThreadID tid) override;
696
697    /** Gets a free thread id. Use if thread ids change across system. */
698    ThreadID getFreeTid();
699
700  public:
701    /** Returns a pointer to a thread context. */
702    ThreadContext *
703    tcBase(ThreadID tid)
704    {
705        return thread[tid]->getTC();
706    }
707
708    /** The global sequence number counter. */
709    InstSeqNum globalSeqNum;//[Impl::MaxThreads];
710
711    /** Pointer to the checker, which can dynamically verify
712     * instruction results at run time.  This can be set to NULL if it
713     * is not being used.
714     */
715    Checker<Impl> *checker;
716
717    /** Pointer to the system. */
718    System *system;
719
720    /** Pointers to all of the threads in the CPU. */
721    std::vector<Thread *> thread;
722
723    /** Threads Scheduled to Enter CPU */
724    std::list<int> cpuWaitList;
725
726    /** The cycle that the CPU was last running, used for statistics. */
727    Cycles lastRunningCycle;
728
729    /** The cycle that the CPU was last activated by a new thread*/
730    Tick lastActivatedCycle;
731
732    /** Mapping for system thread id to cpu id */
733    std::map<ThreadID, unsigned> threadMap;
734
735    /** Available thread ids in the cpu*/
736    std::vector<ThreadID> tids;
737
738    /** CPU read function, forwards read to LSQ. */
739    Fault read(const RequestPtr &req,
740               RequestPtr &sreqLow, RequestPtr &sreqHigh,
741               int load_idx)
742    {
743        return this->iew.ldstQueue.read(req, sreqLow, sreqHigh, load_idx);
744    }
745
746    /** CPU write function, forwards write to LSQ. */
747    Fault write(const RequestPtr &req,
748                const RequestPtr &sreqLow, const RequestPtr &sreqHigh,
749                uint8_t *data, int store_idx)
750    {
751        return this->iew.ldstQueue.write(req, sreqLow, sreqHigh,
752                                         data, store_idx);
753    }
754
755    /** Used by the fetch unit to get a hold of the instruction port. */
756    MasterPort &getInstPort() override { return icachePort; }
757
758    /** Get the dcache port (used to find block size for translations). */
759    MasterPort &getDataPort() override { return dcachePort; }
760
761    /** Stat for total number of times the CPU is descheduled. */
762    Stats::Scalar timesIdled;
763    /** Stat for total number of cycles the CPU spends descheduled. */
764    Stats::Scalar idleCycles;
765    /** Stat for total number of cycles the CPU spends descheduled due to a
766     * quiesce operation or waiting for an interrupt. */
767    Stats::Scalar quiesceCycles;
768    /** Stat for the number of committed instructions per thread. */
769    Stats::Vector committedInsts;
770    /** Stat for the number of committed ops (including micro ops) per thread. */
771    Stats::Vector committedOps;
772    /** Stat for the CPI per thread. */
773    Stats::Formula cpi;
774    /** Stat for the total CPI. */
775    Stats::Formula totalCpi;
776    /** Stat for the IPC per thread. */
777    Stats::Formula ipc;
778    /** Stat for the total IPC. */
779    Stats::Formula totalIpc;
780
781    //number of integer register file accesses
782    Stats::Scalar intRegfileReads;
783    Stats::Scalar intRegfileWrites;
784    //number of float register file accesses
785    Stats::Scalar fpRegfileReads;
786    Stats::Scalar fpRegfileWrites;
787    //number of vector register file accesses
788    mutable Stats::Scalar vecRegfileReads;
789    Stats::Scalar vecRegfileWrites;
790    //number of CC register file accesses
791    Stats::Scalar ccRegfileReads;
792    Stats::Scalar ccRegfileWrites;
793    //number of misc
794    Stats::Scalar miscRegfileReads;
795    Stats::Scalar miscRegfileWrites;
796};
797
798#endif // __CPU_O3_CPU_HH__
799