cpu.cc revision 10698:829adc48e175
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, 2014 ARM Limited
3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved
5 *
6 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
7 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
8 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
9 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
10 * licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
11 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
12 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
13 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
14 *
15 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
16 * Copyright (c) 2011 Regents of the University of California
17 * All rights reserved.
18 *
19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
21 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
23 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
26 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
27 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
28 * this software without specific prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
31 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
32 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
33 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
34 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
36 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
40 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 * Authors: Kevin Lim
43 *          Korey Sewell
44 *          Rick Strong
45 */
46
47#include "arch/kernel_stats.hh"
48#include "config/the_isa.hh"
49#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
50#include "cpu/checker/thread_context.hh"
51#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
52#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
53#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
54#include "cpu/activity.hh"
55#include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
56#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
57#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
58#include "debug/Activity.hh"
59#include "debug/Drain.hh"
60#include "debug/O3CPU.hh"
61#include "debug/Quiesce.hh"
62#include "enums/MemoryMode.hh"
63#include "sim/core.hh"
64#include "sim/full_system.hh"
65#include "sim/process.hh"
66#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
67#include "sim/system.hh"
68
69#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
70#include "arch/alpha/osfpal.hh"
71#include "debug/Activity.hh"
72#endif
73
74struct BaseCPUParams;
75
76using namespace TheISA;
77using namespace std;
78
79BaseO3CPU::BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params)
80    : BaseCPU(params)
81{
82}
83
84void
85BaseO3CPU::regStats()
86{
87    BaseCPU::regStats();
88}
89
90template<class Impl>
91bool
92FullO3CPU<Impl>::IcachePort::recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt)
93{
94    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Fetch unit received timing\n");
95    // We shouldn't ever get a block in ownership state
96    assert(!(pkt->memInhibitAsserted() && !pkt->sharedAsserted()));
97    fetch->processCacheCompletion(pkt);
98
99    return true;
100}
101
102template<class Impl>
103void
104FullO3CPU<Impl>::IcachePort::recvRetry()
105{
106    fetch->recvRetry();
107}
108
109template <class Impl>
110bool
111FullO3CPU<Impl>::DcachePort::recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt)
112{
113    return lsq->recvTimingResp(pkt);
114}
115
116template <class Impl>
117void
118FullO3CPU<Impl>::DcachePort::recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt)
119{
120    // X86 ISA: Snooping an invalidation for monitor/mwait
121    if(cpu->getCpuAddrMonitor()->doMonitor(pkt)) {
122        cpu->wakeup();
123    }
124    lsq->recvTimingSnoopReq(pkt);
125}
126
127template <class Impl>
128void
129FullO3CPU<Impl>::DcachePort::recvRetry()
130{
131    lsq->recvRetry();
132}
133
134template <class Impl>
135FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::TickEvent(FullO3CPU<Impl> *c)
136    : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
137{
138}
139
140template <class Impl>
141void
142FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::process()
143{
144    cpu->tick();
145}
146
147template <class Impl>
148const char *
149FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::description() const
150{
151    return "FullO3CPU tick";
152}
153
154template <class Impl>
155FullO3CPU<Impl>::FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
156    : BaseO3CPU(params),
157      itb(params->itb),
158      dtb(params->dtb),
159      tickEvent(this),
160#ifndef NDEBUG
161      instcount(0),
162#endif
163      removeInstsThisCycle(false),
164      fetch(this, params),
165      decode(this, params),
166      rename(this, params),
167      iew(this, params),
168      commit(this, params),
169
170      regFile(params->numPhysIntRegs,
171              params->numPhysFloatRegs,
172              params->numPhysCCRegs),
173
174      freeList(name() + ".freelist", &regFile),
175
176      rob(this, params),
177
178      scoreboard(name() + ".scoreboard",
179                 regFile.totalNumPhysRegs(), TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
180                 TheISA::ZeroReg, TheISA::ZeroReg),
181
182      isa(numThreads, NULL),
183
184      icachePort(&fetch, this),
185      dcachePort(&iew.ldstQueue, this),
186
187      timeBuffer(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
188      fetchQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
189      decodeQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
190      renameQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
191      iewQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
192      activityRec(name(), NumStages,
193                  params->backComSize + params->forwardComSize,
194                  params->activity),
195
196      globalSeqNum(1),
197      system(params->system),
198      drainManager(NULL),
199      lastRunningCycle(curCycle())
200{
201    if (!params->switched_out) {
202        _status = Running;
203    } else {
204        _status = SwitchedOut;
205    }
206
207    if (params->checker) {
208        BaseCPU *temp_checker = params->checker;
209        checker = dynamic_cast<Checker<Impl> *>(temp_checker);
210        checker->setIcachePort(&icachePort);
211        checker->setSystem(params->system);
212    } else {
213        checker = NULL;
214    }
215
216    if (!FullSystem) {
217        thread.resize(numThreads);
218        tids.resize(numThreads);
219    }
220
221    // The stages also need their CPU pointer setup.  However this
222    // must be done at the upper level CPU because they have pointers
223    // to the upper level CPU, and not this FullO3CPU.
224
225    // Set up Pointers to the activeThreads list for each stage
226    fetch.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
227    decode.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
228    rename.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
229    iew.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
230    commit.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
231
232    // Give each of the stages the time buffer they will use.
233    fetch.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
234    decode.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
235    rename.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
236    iew.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
237    commit.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
238
239    // Also setup each of the stages' queues.
240    fetch.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
241    decode.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
242    commit.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
243    decode.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
244    rename.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
245    rename.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
246    iew.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
247    iew.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
248    commit.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
249    commit.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
250
251    commit.setIEWStage(&iew);
252    rename.setIEWStage(&iew);
253    rename.setCommitStage(&commit);
254
255    ThreadID active_threads;
256    if (FullSystem) {
257        active_threads = 1;
258    } else {
259        active_threads = params->workload.size();
260
261        if (active_threads > Impl::MaxThreads) {
262            panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads' "
263                  "constant in your O3CPU impl. file (e.g. o3/alpha/impl.hh) "
264                  "or edit your workload size.");
265        }
266    }
267
268    //Make Sure That this a Valid Architeture
269    assert(params->numPhysIntRegs   >= numThreads * TheISA::NumIntRegs);
270    assert(params->numPhysFloatRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumFloatRegs);
271    assert(params->numPhysCCRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumCCRegs);
272
273    rename.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
274    iew.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
275
276    // Setup the rename map for whichever stages need it.
277    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
278        isa[tid] = params->isa[tid];
279
280        // Only Alpha has an FP zero register, so for other ISAs we
281        // use an invalid FP register index to avoid special treatment
282        // of any valid FP reg.
283        RegIndex invalidFPReg = TheISA::NumFloatRegs + 1;
284        RegIndex fpZeroReg =
285            (THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA) ? TheISA::ZeroReg : invalidFPReg;
286
287        commitRenameMap[tid].init(&regFile, TheISA::ZeroReg, fpZeroReg,
288                                  &freeList);
289
290        renameMap[tid].init(&regFile, TheISA::ZeroReg, fpZeroReg,
291                            &freeList);
292    }
293
294    // Initialize rename map to assign physical registers to the
295    // architectural registers for active threads only.
296    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < active_threads; tid++) {
297        for (RegIndex ridx = 0; ridx < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ++ridx) {
298            // Note that we can't use the rename() method because we don't
299            // want special treatment for the zero register at this point
300            PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
301            renameMap[tid].setIntEntry(ridx, phys_reg);
302            commitRenameMap[tid].setIntEntry(ridx, phys_reg);
303        }
304
305        for (RegIndex ridx = 0; ridx < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; ++ridx) {
306            PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
307            renameMap[tid].setFloatEntry(ridx, phys_reg);
308            commitRenameMap[tid].setFloatEntry(ridx, phys_reg);
309        }
310
311        for (RegIndex ridx = 0; ridx < TheISA::NumCCRegs; ++ridx) {
312            PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getCCReg();
313            renameMap[tid].setCCEntry(ridx, phys_reg);
314            commitRenameMap[tid].setCCEntry(ridx, phys_reg);
315        }
316    }
317
318    rename.setRenameMap(renameMap);
319    commit.setRenameMap(commitRenameMap);
320    rename.setFreeList(&freeList);
321
322    // Setup the ROB for whichever stages need it.
323    commit.setROB(&rob);
324
325    lastActivatedCycle = 0;
326#if 0
327    // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
328    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++)
329        globalSeqNum[tid] = 1;
330#endif
331
332    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Creating O3CPU object.\n");
333
334    // Setup any thread state.
335    this->thread.resize(this->numThreads);
336
337    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < this->numThreads; ++tid) {
338        if (FullSystem) {
339            // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet.
340            assert(this->numThreads == 1);
341            this->thread[tid] = new Thread(this, 0, NULL);
342        } else {
343            if (tid < params->workload.size()) {
344                DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x",
345                        tid, this->thread[tid]);
346                this->thread[tid] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
347                        (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
348                        tid, params->workload[tid]);
349
350                //usedTids[tid] = true;
351                //threadMap[tid] = tid;
352            } else {
353                //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later
354                //when scheduling threads to CPU
355                Process* dummy_proc = NULL;
356
357                this->thread[tid] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
358                        (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
359                        tid, dummy_proc);
360                //usedTids[tid] = false;
361            }
362        }
363
364        ThreadContext *tc;
365
366        // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU.
367        O3ThreadContext<Impl> *o3_tc = new O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
368
369        tc = o3_tc;
370
371        // If we're using a checker, then the TC should be the
372        // CheckerThreadContext.
373        if (params->checker) {
374            tc = new CheckerThreadContext<O3ThreadContext<Impl> >(
375                o3_tc, this->checker);
376        }
377
378        o3_tc->cpu = (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this);
379        assert(o3_tc->cpu);
380        o3_tc->thread = this->thread[tid];
381
382        if (FullSystem) {
383            // Setup quiesce event.
384            this->thread[tid]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc);
385        }
386        // Give the thread the TC.
387        this->thread[tid]->tc = tc;
388
389        // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's.
390        this->threadContexts.push_back(tc);
391    }
392
393    // FullO3CPU always requires an interrupt controller.
394    if (!params->switched_out && !interrupts) {
395        fatal("FullO3CPU %s has no interrupt controller.\n"
396              "Ensure createInterruptController() is called.\n", name());
397    }
398
399    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < this->numThreads; tid++)
400        this->thread[tid]->setFuncExeInst(0);
401}
402
403template <class Impl>
404FullO3CPU<Impl>::~FullO3CPU()
405{
406}
407
408template <class Impl>
409void
410FullO3CPU<Impl>::regProbePoints()
411{
412    BaseCPU::regProbePoints();
413
414    ppInstAccessComplete = new ProbePointArg<PacketPtr>(getProbeManager(), "InstAccessComplete");
415    ppDataAccessComplete = new ProbePointArg<std::pair<DynInstPtr, PacketPtr> >(getProbeManager(), "DataAccessComplete");
416
417    fetch.regProbePoints();
418    iew.regProbePoints();
419    commit.regProbePoints();
420}
421
422template <class Impl>
423void
424FullO3CPU<Impl>::regStats()
425{
426    BaseO3CPU::regStats();
427
428    // Register any of the O3CPU's stats here.
429    timesIdled
430        .name(name() + ".timesIdled")
431        .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and"
432              " unscheduled itself")
433        .prereq(timesIdled);
434
435    idleCycles
436        .name(name() + ".idleCycles")
437        .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU has spent unscheduled due "
438              "to idling")
439        .prereq(idleCycles);
440
441    quiesceCycles
442        .name(name() + ".quiesceCycles")
443        .desc("Total number of cycles that CPU has spent quiesced or waiting "
444              "for an interrupt")
445        .prereq(quiesceCycles);
446
447    // Number of Instructions simulated
448    // --------------------------------
449    // Should probably be in Base CPU but need templated
450    // MaxThreads so put in here instead
451    committedInsts
452        .init(numThreads)
453        .name(name() + ".committedInsts")
454        .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated")
455        .flags(Stats::total);
456
457    committedOps
458        .init(numThreads)
459        .name(name() + ".committedOps")
460        .desc("Number of Ops (including micro ops) Simulated")
461        .flags(Stats::total);
462
463    cpi
464        .name(name() + ".cpi")
465        .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction")
466        .precision(6);
467    cpi = numCycles / committedInsts;
468
469    totalCpi
470        .name(name() + ".cpi_total")
471        .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads")
472        .precision(6);
473    totalCpi = numCycles / sum(committedInsts);
474
475    ipc
476        .name(name() + ".ipc")
477        .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle")
478        .precision(6);
479    ipc =  committedInsts / numCycles;
480
481    totalIpc
482        .name(name() + ".ipc_total")
483        .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads")
484        .precision(6);
485    totalIpc =  sum(committedInsts) / numCycles;
486
487    this->fetch.regStats();
488    this->decode.regStats();
489    this->rename.regStats();
490    this->iew.regStats();
491    this->commit.regStats();
492    this->rob.regStats();
493
494    intRegfileReads
495        .name(name() + ".int_regfile_reads")
496        .desc("number of integer regfile reads")
497        .prereq(intRegfileReads);
498
499    intRegfileWrites
500        .name(name() + ".int_regfile_writes")
501        .desc("number of integer regfile writes")
502        .prereq(intRegfileWrites);
503
504    fpRegfileReads
505        .name(name() + ".fp_regfile_reads")
506        .desc("number of floating regfile reads")
507        .prereq(fpRegfileReads);
508
509    fpRegfileWrites
510        .name(name() + ".fp_regfile_writes")
511        .desc("number of floating regfile writes")
512        .prereq(fpRegfileWrites);
513
514    ccRegfileReads
515        .name(name() + ".cc_regfile_reads")
516        .desc("number of cc regfile reads")
517        .prereq(ccRegfileReads);
518
519    ccRegfileWrites
520        .name(name() + ".cc_regfile_writes")
521        .desc("number of cc regfile writes")
522        .prereq(ccRegfileWrites);
523
524    miscRegfileReads
525        .name(name() + ".misc_regfile_reads")
526        .desc("number of misc regfile reads")
527        .prereq(miscRegfileReads);
528
529    miscRegfileWrites
530        .name(name() + ".misc_regfile_writes")
531        .desc("number of misc regfile writes")
532        .prereq(miscRegfileWrites);
533}
534
535template <class Impl>
536void
537FullO3CPU<Impl>::tick()
538{
539    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "\n\nFullO3CPU: Ticking main, FullO3CPU.\n");
540    assert(!switchedOut());
541    assert(getDrainState() != Drainable::Drained);
542
543    ++numCycles;
544    ppCycles->notify(1);
545
546//    activity = false;
547
548    //Tick each of the stages
549    fetch.tick();
550
551    decode.tick();
552
553    rename.tick();
554
555    iew.tick();
556
557    commit.tick();
558
559    // Now advance the time buffers
560    timeBuffer.advance();
561
562    fetchQueue.advance();
563    decodeQueue.advance();
564    renameQueue.advance();
565    iewQueue.advance();
566
567    activityRec.advance();
568
569    if (removeInstsThisCycle) {
570        cleanUpRemovedInsts();
571    }
572
573    if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) {
574        if (_status == SwitchedOut) {
575            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switched out!\n");
576            // increment stat
577            lastRunningCycle = curCycle();
578        } else if (!activityRec.active() || _status == Idle) {
579            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Idle!\n");
580            lastRunningCycle = curCycle();
581            timesIdled++;
582        } else {
583            schedule(tickEvent, clockEdge(Cycles(1)));
584            DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Scheduling next tick!\n");
585        }
586    }
587
588    if (!FullSystem)
589        updateThreadPriority();
590
591    tryDrain();
592}
593
594template <class Impl>
595void
596FullO3CPU<Impl>::init()
597{
598    BaseCPU::init();
599
600    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; ++tid) {
601        // Set noSquashFromTC so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially
602        // setting up registers.
603        thread[tid]->noSquashFromTC = true;
604        // Initialise the ThreadContext's memory proxies
605        thread[tid]->initMemProxies(thread[tid]->getTC());
606    }
607
608    if (FullSystem && !params()->switched_out) {
609        for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
610            ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid];
611            TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->contextId());
612        }
613    }
614
615    // Clear noSquashFromTC.
616    for (int tid = 0; tid < numThreads; ++tid)
617        thread[tid]->noSquashFromTC = false;
618
619    commit.setThreads(thread);
620}
621
622template <class Impl>
623void
624FullO3CPU<Impl>::startup()
625{
626    BaseCPU::startup();
627    for (int tid = 0; tid < numThreads; ++tid)
628        isa[tid]->startup(threadContexts[tid]);
629
630    fetch.startupStage();
631    decode.startupStage();
632    iew.startupStage();
633    rename.startupStage();
634    commit.startupStage();
635}
636
637template <class Impl>
638void
639FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateThread(ThreadID tid)
640{
641    list<ThreadID>::iterator isActive =
642        std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
643
644    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling activate thread.\n", tid);
645    assert(!switchedOut());
646
647    if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
648        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Adding to active threads list\n",
649                tid);
650
651        activeThreads.push_back(tid);
652    }
653}
654
655template <class Impl>
656void
657FullO3CPU<Impl>::deactivateThread(ThreadID tid)
658{
659    //Remove From Active List, if Active
660    list<ThreadID>::iterator thread_it =
661        std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
662
663    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid);
664    assert(!switchedOut());
665
666    if (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) {
667        DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n",
668                tid);
669        activeThreads.erase(thread_it);
670    }
671
672    fetch.deactivateThread(tid);
673    commit.deactivateThread(tid);
674}
675
676template <class Impl>
677Counter
678FullO3CPU<Impl>::totalInsts() const
679{
680    Counter total(0);
681
682    ThreadID size = thread.size();
683    for (ThreadID i = 0; i < size; i++)
684        total += thread[i]->numInst;
685
686    return total;
687}
688
689template <class Impl>
690Counter
691FullO3CPU<Impl>::totalOps() const
692{
693    Counter total(0);
694
695    ThreadID size = thread.size();
696    for (ThreadID i = 0; i < size; i++)
697        total += thread[i]->numOp;
698
699    return total;
700}
701
702template <class Impl>
703void
704FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateContext(ThreadID tid)
705{
706    assert(!switchedOut());
707
708    // Needs to set each stage to running as well.
709    activateThread(tid);
710
711    // We don't want to wake the CPU if it is drained. In that case,
712    // we just want to flag the thread as active and schedule the tick
713    // event from drainResume() instead.
714    if (getDrainState() == Drainable::Drained)
715        return;
716
717    // If we are time 0 or if the last activation time is in the past,
718    // schedule the next tick and wake up the fetch unit
719    if (lastActivatedCycle == 0 || lastActivatedCycle < curTick()) {
720        scheduleTickEvent(Cycles(0));
721
722        // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't
723        // deschedule itself.
724        activityRec.activity();
725        fetch.wakeFromQuiesce();
726
727        Cycles cycles(curCycle() - lastRunningCycle);
728        // @todo: This is an oddity that is only here to match the stats
729        if (cycles != 0)
730            --cycles;
731        quiesceCycles += cycles;
732
733        lastActivatedCycle = curTick();
734
735        _status = Running;
736    }
737}
738
739template <class Impl>
740void
741FullO3CPU<Impl>::suspendContext(ThreadID tid)
742{
743    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid: %i]: Suspending Thread Context.\n", tid);
744    assert(!switchedOut());
745
746    deactivateThread(tid);
747
748    // If this was the last thread then unschedule the tick event.
749    if (activeThreads.size() == 0) {
750        unscheduleTickEvent();
751        lastRunningCycle = curCycle();
752        _status = Idle;
753    }
754
755    DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Suspending Context\n");
756}
757
758template <class Impl>
759void
760FullO3CPU<Impl>::haltContext(ThreadID tid)
761{
762    //For now, this is the same as deallocate
763    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Halt Context called. Deallocating", tid);
764    assert(!switchedOut());
765
766    deactivateThread(tid);
767    removeThread(tid);
768}
769
770template <class Impl>
771void
772FullO3CPU<Impl>::insertThread(ThreadID tid)
773{
774    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Initializing thread into CPU");
775    // Will change now that the PC and thread state is internal to the CPU
776    // and not in the ThreadContext.
777    ThreadContext *src_tc;
778    if (FullSystem)
779        src_tc = system->threadContexts[tid];
780    else
781        src_tc = tcBase(tid);
782
783    //Bind Int Regs to Rename Map
784    for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
785        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
786
787        renameMap[tid].setEntry(ireg,phys_reg);
788        scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
789    }
790
791    //Bind Float Regs to Rename Map
792    int max_reg = TheISA::NumIntRegs + TheISA::NumFloatRegs;
793    for (int freg = TheISA::NumIntRegs; freg < max_reg; freg++) {
794        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
795
796        renameMap[tid].setEntry(freg,phys_reg);
797        scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
798    }
799
800    //Bind condition-code Regs to Rename Map
801    max_reg = TheISA::NumIntRegs + TheISA::NumFloatRegs + TheISA::NumCCRegs;
802    for (int creg = TheISA::NumIntRegs + TheISA::NumFloatRegs;
803         creg < max_reg; creg++) {
804        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getCCReg();
805
806        renameMap[tid].setEntry(creg,phys_reg);
807        scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
808    }
809
810    //Copy Thread Data Into RegFile
811    //this->copyFromTC(tid);
812
813    //Set PC/NPC/NNPC
814    pcState(src_tc->pcState(), tid);
815
816    src_tc->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active);
817
818    activateContext(tid);
819
820    //Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
821    commit.rob->resetEntries();
822    iew.resetEntries();
823}
824
825template <class Impl>
826void
827FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeThread(ThreadID tid)
828{
829    DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Removing thread context from CPU.\n", tid);
830
831    // Copy Thread Data From RegFile
832    // If thread is suspended, it might be re-allocated
833    // this->copyToTC(tid);
834
835
836    // @todo: 2-27-2008: Fix how we free up rename mappings
837    // here to alleviate the case for double-freeing registers
838    // in SMT workloads.
839
840    // Unbind Int Regs from Rename Map
841    for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
842        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(ireg);
843        scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
844        freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
845    }
846
847    // Unbind Float Regs from Rename Map
848    int max_reg = TheISA::FP_Reg_Base + TheISA::NumFloatRegs;
849    for (int freg = TheISA::FP_Reg_Base; freg < max_reg; freg++) {
850        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(freg);
851        scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
852        freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
853    }
854
855    // Unbind condition-code Regs from Rename Map
856    max_reg = TheISA::CC_Reg_Base + TheISA::NumCCRegs;
857    for (int creg = TheISA::CC_Reg_Base; creg < max_reg; creg++) {
858        PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(creg);
859        scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
860        freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
861    }
862
863    // Squash Throughout Pipeline
864    DynInstPtr inst = commit.rob->readHeadInst(tid);
865    InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = inst->seqNum;
866    fetch.squash(0, squash_seq_num, inst, tid);
867    decode.squash(tid);
868    rename.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
869    iew.squash(tid);
870    iew.ldstQueue.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
871    commit.rob->squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
872
873
874    assert(iew.instQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
875    assert(iew.ldstQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
876
877    // Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
878
879    // Commented out for now.  This should be possible to do by
880    // telling all the pipeline stages to drain first, and then
881    // checking until the drain completes.  Once the pipeline is
882    // drained, call resetEntries(). - 10-09-06 ktlim
883/*
884    if (activeThreads.size() >= 1) {
885        commit.rob->resetEntries();
886        iew.resetEntries();
887    }
888*/
889}
890
891template <class Impl>
892Fault
893FullO3CPU<Impl>::hwrei(ThreadID tid)
894{
895#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
896    // Need to clear the lock flag upon returning from an interrupt.
897    this->setMiscRegNoEffect(AlphaISA::MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false, tid);
898
899    this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->hwrei();
900
901    // FIXME: XXX check for interrupts? XXX
902#endif
903    return NoFault;
904}
905
906template <class Impl>
907bool
908FullO3CPU<Impl>::simPalCheck(int palFunc, ThreadID tid)
909{
910#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
911    if (this->thread[tid]->kernelStats)
912        this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->callpal(palFunc,
913                                                this->threadContexts[tid]);
914
915    switch (palFunc) {
916      case PAL::halt:
917        halt();
918        if (--System::numSystemsRunning == 0)
919            exitSimLoop("all cpus halted");
920        break;
921
922      case PAL::bpt:
923      case PAL::bugchk:
924        if (this->system->breakpoint())
925            return false;
926        break;
927    }
928#endif
929    return true;
930}
931
932template <class Impl>
933Fault
934FullO3CPU<Impl>::getInterrupts()
935{
936    // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts
937    return this->interrupts->getInterrupt(this->threadContexts[0]);
938}
939
940template <class Impl>
941void
942FullO3CPU<Impl>::processInterrupts(const Fault &interrupt)
943{
944    // Check for interrupts here.  For now can copy the code that
945    // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh.  Also assume that thread 0
946    // is the one that handles the interrupts.
947    // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code.
948    // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
949
950    assert(interrupt != NoFault);
951    this->interrupts->updateIntrInfo(this->threadContexts[0]);
952
953    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name());
954    this->trap(interrupt, 0, nullptr);
955}
956
957template <class Impl>
958void
959FullO3CPU<Impl>::trap(const Fault &fault, ThreadID tid,
960                      const StaticInstPtr &inst)
961{
962    // Pass the thread's TC into the invoke method.
963    fault->invoke(this->threadContexts[tid], inst);
964}
965
966template <class Impl>
967void
968FullO3CPU<Impl>::syscall(int64_t callnum, ThreadID tid)
969{
970    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid);
971
972    DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n");
973
974    // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall
975    // instruction.
976    ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
977
978    // Execute the actual syscall.
979    this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum);
980
981    // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle
982    // incrementing it.
983    --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
984}
985
986template <class Impl>
987void
988FullO3CPU<Impl>::serializeThread(std::ostream &os, ThreadID tid)
989{
990    thread[tid]->serialize(os);
991}
992
993template <class Impl>
994void
995FullO3CPU<Impl>::unserializeThread(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section,
996                                   ThreadID tid)
997{
998    thread[tid]->unserialize(cp, section);
999}
1000
1001template <class Impl>
1002unsigned int
1003FullO3CPU<Impl>::drain(DrainManager *drain_manager)
1004{
1005    // If the CPU isn't doing anything, then return immediately.
1006    if (switchedOut()) {
1007        setDrainState(Drainable::Drained);
1008        return 0;
1009    }
1010
1011    DPRINTF(Drain, "Draining...\n");
1012    setDrainState(Drainable::Draining);
1013
1014    // We only need to signal a drain to the commit stage as this
1015    // initiates squashing controls the draining. Once the commit
1016    // stage commits an instruction where it is safe to stop, it'll
1017    // squash the rest of the instructions in the pipeline and force
1018    // the fetch stage to stall. The pipeline will be drained once all
1019    // in-flight instructions have retired.
1020    commit.drain();
1021
1022    // Wake the CPU and record activity so everything can drain out if
1023    // the CPU was not able to immediately drain.
1024    if (!isDrained())  {
1025        drainManager = drain_manager;
1026
1027        wakeCPU();
1028        activityRec.activity();
1029
1030        DPRINTF(Drain, "CPU not drained\n");
1031
1032        return 1;
1033    } else {
1034        setDrainState(Drainable::Drained);
1035        DPRINTF(Drain, "CPU is already drained\n");
1036        if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1037            deschedule(tickEvent);
1038
1039        // Flush out any old data from the time buffers.  In
1040        // particular, there might be some data in flight from the
1041        // fetch stage that isn't visible in any of the CPU buffers we
1042        // test in isDrained().
1043        for (int i = 0; i < timeBuffer.getSize(); ++i) {
1044            timeBuffer.advance();
1045            fetchQueue.advance();
1046            decodeQueue.advance();
1047            renameQueue.advance();
1048            iewQueue.advance();
1049        }
1050
1051        drainSanityCheck();
1052        return 0;
1053    }
1054}
1055
1056template <class Impl>
1057bool
1058FullO3CPU<Impl>::tryDrain()
1059{
1060    if (!drainManager || !isDrained())
1061        return false;
1062
1063    if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1064        deschedule(tickEvent);
1065
1066    DPRINTF(Drain, "CPU done draining, processing drain event\n");
1067    drainManager->signalDrainDone();
1068    drainManager = NULL;
1069
1070    return true;
1071}
1072
1073template <class Impl>
1074void
1075FullO3CPU<Impl>::drainSanityCheck() const
1076{
1077    assert(isDrained());
1078    fetch.drainSanityCheck();
1079    decode.drainSanityCheck();
1080    rename.drainSanityCheck();
1081    iew.drainSanityCheck();
1082    commit.drainSanityCheck();
1083}
1084
1085template <class Impl>
1086bool
1087FullO3CPU<Impl>::isDrained() const
1088{
1089    bool drained(true);
1090
1091    if (!instList.empty() || !removeList.empty()) {
1092        DPRINTF(Drain, "Main CPU structures not drained.\n");
1093        drained = false;
1094    }
1095
1096    if (!fetch.isDrained()) {
1097        DPRINTF(Drain, "Fetch not drained.\n");
1098        drained = false;
1099    }
1100
1101    if (!decode.isDrained()) {
1102        DPRINTF(Drain, "Decode not drained.\n");
1103        drained = false;
1104    }
1105
1106    if (!rename.isDrained()) {
1107        DPRINTF(Drain, "Rename not drained.\n");
1108        drained = false;
1109    }
1110
1111    if (!iew.isDrained()) {
1112        DPRINTF(Drain, "IEW not drained.\n");
1113        drained = false;
1114    }
1115
1116    if (!commit.isDrained()) {
1117        DPRINTF(Drain, "Commit not drained.\n");
1118        drained = false;
1119    }
1120
1121    return drained;
1122}
1123
1124template <class Impl>
1125void
1126FullO3CPU<Impl>::commitDrained(ThreadID tid)
1127{
1128    fetch.drainStall(tid);
1129}
1130
1131template <class Impl>
1132void
1133FullO3CPU<Impl>::drainResume()
1134{
1135    setDrainState(Drainable::Running);
1136    if (switchedOut())
1137        return;
1138
1139    DPRINTF(Drain, "Resuming...\n");
1140    verifyMemoryMode();
1141
1142    fetch.drainResume();
1143    commit.drainResume();
1144
1145    _status = Idle;
1146    for (ThreadID i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
1147        if (thread[i]->status() == ThreadContext::Active) {
1148            DPRINTF(Drain, "Activating thread: %i\n", i);
1149            activateThread(i);
1150            _status = Running;
1151        }
1152    }
1153
1154    assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1155    if (_status == Running)
1156        schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1157}
1158
1159template <class Impl>
1160void
1161FullO3CPU<Impl>::switchOut()
1162{
1163    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switching out\n");
1164    BaseCPU::switchOut();
1165
1166    activityRec.reset();
1167
1168    _status = SwitchedOut;
1169
1170    if (checker)
1171        checker->switchOut();
1172}
1173
1174template <class Impl>
1175void
1176FullO3CPU<Impl>::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
1177{
1178    BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU);
1179
1180    fetch.takeOverFrom();
1181    decode.takeOverFrom();
1182    rename.takeOverFrom();
1183    iew.takeOverFrom();
1184    commit.takeOverFrom();
1185
1186    assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1187
1188    FullO3CPU<Impl> *oldO3CPU = dynamic_cast<FullO3CPU<Impl>*>(oldCPU);
1189    if (oldO3CPU)
1190        globalSeqNum = oldO3CPU->globalSeqNum;
1191
1192    lastRunningCycle = curCycle();
1193    _status = Idle;
1194}
1195
1196template <class Impl>
1197void
1198FullO3CPU<Impl>::verifyMemoryMode() const
1199{
1200    if (!system->isTimingMode()) {
1201        fatal("The O3 CPU requires the memory system to be in "
1202              "'timing' mode.\n");
1203    }
1204}
1205
1206template <class Impl>
1207TheISA::MiscReg
1208FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, ThreadID tid) const
1209{
1210    return this->isa[tid]->readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg);
1211}
1212
1213template <class Impl>
1214TheISA::MiscReg
1215FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, ThreadID tid)
1216{
1217    miscRegfileReads++;
1218    return this->isa[tid]->readMiscReg(misc_reg, tcBase(tid));
1219}
1220
1221template <class Impl>
1222void
1223FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg,
1224        const TheISA::MiscReg &val, ThreadID tid)
1225{
1226    this->isa[tid]->setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val);
1227}
1228
1229template <class Impl>
1230void
1231FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscReg(int misc_reg,
1232        const TheISA::MiscReg &val, ThreadID tid)
1233{
1234    miscRegfileWrites++;
1235    this->isa[tid]->setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tcBase(tid));
1236}
1237
1238template <class Impl>
1239uint64_t
1240FullO3CPU<Impl>::readIntReg(int reg_idx)
1241{
1242    intRegfileReads++;
1243    return regFile.readIntReg(reg_idx);
1244}
1245
1246template <class Impl>
1247FloatReg
1248FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
1249{
1250    fpRegfileReads++;
1251    return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx);
1252}
1253
1254template <class Impl>
1255FloatRegBits
1256FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
1257{
1258    fpRegfileReads++;
1259    return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
1260}
1261
1262template <class Impl>
1263CCReg
1264FullO3CPU<Impl>::readCCReg(int reg_idx)
1265{
1266    ccRegfileReads++;
1267    return regFile.readCCReg(reg_idx);
1268}
1269
1270template <class Impl>
1271void
1272FullO3CPU<Impl>::setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
1273{
1274    intRegfileWrites++;
1275    regFile.setIntReg(reg_idx, val);
1276}
1277
1278template <class Impl>
1279void
1280FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
1281{
1282    fpRegfileWrites++;
1283    regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
1284}
1285
1286template <class Impl>
1287void
1288FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
1289{
1290    fpRegfileWrites++;
1291    regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
1292}
1293
1294template <class Impl>
1295void
1296FullO3CPU<Impl>::setCCReg(int reg_idx, CCReg val)
1297{
1298    ccRegfileWrites++;
1299    regFile.setCCReg(reg_idx, val);
1300}
1301
1302template <class Impl>
1303uint64_t
1304FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid)
1305{
1306    intRegfileReads++;
1307    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupInt(reg_idx);
1308
1309    return regFile.readIntReg(phys_reg);
1310}
1311
1312template <class Impl>
1313float
1314FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid)
1315{
1316    fpRegfileReads++;
1317    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupFloat(reg_idx);
1318
1319    return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg);
1320}
1321
1322template <class Impl>
1323uint64_t
1324FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid)
1325{
1326    fpRegfileReads++;
1327    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupFloat(reg_idx);
1328
1329    return regFile.readFloatRegBits(phys_reg);
1330}
1331
1332template <class Impl>
1333CCReg
1334FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchCCReg(int reg_idx, ThreadID tid)
1335{
1336    ccRegfileReads++;
1337    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupCC(reg_idx);
1338
1339    return regFile.readCCReg(phys_reg);
1340}
1341
1342template <class Impl>
1343void
1344FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, ThreadID tid)
1345{
1346    intRegfileWrites++;
1347    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupInt(reg_idx);
1348
1349    regFile.setIntReg(phys_reg, val);
1350}
1351
1352template <class Impl>
1353void
1354FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatReg(int reg_idx, float val, ThreadID tid)
1355{
1356    fpRegfileWrites++;
1357    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupFloat(reg_idx);
1358
1359    regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val);
1360}
1361
1362template <class Impl>
1363void
1364FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, ThreadID tid)
1365{
1366    fpRegfileWrites++;
1367    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupFloat(reg_idx);
1368
1369    regFile.setFloatRegBits(phys_reg, val);
1370}
1371
1372template <class Impl>
1373void
1374FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchCCReg(int reg_idx, CCReg val, ThreadID tid)
1375{
1376    ccRegfileWrites++;
1377    PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookupCC(reg_idx);
1378
1379    regFile.setCCReg(phys_reg, val);
1380}
1381
1382template <class Impl>
1383TheISA::PCState
1384FullO3CPU<Impl>::pcState(ThreadID tid)
1385{
1386    return commit.pcState(tid);
1387}
1388
1389template <class Impl>
1390void
1391FullO3CPU<Impl>::pcState(const TheISA::PCState &val, ThreadID tid)
1392{
1393    commit.pcState(val, tid);
1394}
1395
1396template <class Impl>
1397Addr
1398FullO3CPU<Impl>::instAddr(ThreadID tid)
1399{
1400    return commit.instAddr(tid);
1401}
1402
1403template <class Impl>
1404Addr
1405FullO3CPU<Impl>::nextInstAddr(ThreadID tid)
1406{
1407    return commit.nextInstAddr(tid);
1408}
1409
1410template <class Impl>
1411MicroPC
1412FullO3CPU<Impl>::microPC(ThreadID tid)
1413{
1414    return commit.microPC(tid);
1415}
1416
1417template <class Impl>
1418void
1419FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashFromTC(ThreadID tid)
1420{
1421    this->thread[tid]->noSquashFromTC = true;
1422    this->commit.generateTCEvent(tid);
1423}
1424
1425template <class Impl>
1426typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::ListIt
1427FullO3CPU<Impl>::addInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1428{
1429    instList.push_back(inst);
1430
1431    return --(instList.end());
1432}
1433
1434template <class Impl>
1435void
1436FullO3CPU<Impl>::instDone(ThreadID tid, DynInstPtr &inst)
1437{
1438    // Keep an instruction count.
1439    if (!inst->isMicroop() || inst->isLastMicroop()) {
1440        thread[tid]->numInst++;
1441        thread[tid]->numInsts++;
1442        committedInsts[tid]++;
1443    }
1444    thread[tid]->numOp++;
1445    thread[tid]->numOps++;
1446    committedOps[tid]++;
1447
1448    system->totalNumInsts++;
1449    // Check for instruction-count-based events.
1450    comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numInst);
1451    system->instEventQueue.serviceEvents(system->totalNumInsts);
1452
1453    probeInstCommit(inst->staticInst);
1454}
1455
1456template <class Impl>
1457void
1458FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeFrontInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1459{
1460    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing committed instruction [tid:%i] PC %s "
1461            "[sn:%lli]\n",
1462            inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum);
1463
1464    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1465
1466    // Remove the front instruction.
1467    removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1468}
1469
1470template <class Impl>
1471void
1472FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsNotInROB(ThreadID tid)
1473{
1474    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Thread %i: Deleting instructions from instruction"
1475            " list.\n", tid);
1476
1477    ListIt end_it;
1478
1479    bool rob_empty = false;
1480
1481    if (instList.empty()) {
1482        return;
1483    } else if (rob.isEmpty(tid)) {
1484        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is empty, squashing all insts.\n");
1485        end_it = instList.begin();
1486        rob_empty = true;
1487    } else {
1488        end_it = (rob.readTailInst(tid))->getInstListIt();
1489        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is not empty, squashing insts not in ROB.\n");
1490    }
1491
1492    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1493
1494    ListIt inst_it = instList.end();
1495
1496    inst_it--;
1497
1498    // Walk through the instruction list, removing any instructions
1499    // that were inserted after the given instruction iterator, end_it.
1500    while (inst_it != end_it) {
1501        assert(!instList.empty());
1502
1503        squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1504
1505        inst_it--;
1506    }
1507
1508    // If the ROB was empty, then we actually need to remove the first
1509    // instruction as well.
1510    if (rob_empty) {
1511        squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1512    }
1513}
1514
1515template <class Impl>
1516void
1517FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num, ThreadID tid)
1518{
1519    assert(!instList.empty());
1520
1521    removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1522
1523    ListIt inst_iter = instList.end();
1524
1525    inst_iter--;
1526
1527    DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Deleting instructions from instruction "
1528            "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n",
1529            tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum);
1530
1531    while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) {
1532
1533        bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList.begin());
1534
1535        squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid);
1536
1537        inst_iter--;
1538
1539        if (break_loop)
1540            break;
1541    }
1542}
1543
1544template <class Impl>
1545inline void
1546FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, ThreadID tid)
1547{
1548    if ((*instIt)->threadNumber == tid) {
1549        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Squashing instruction, "
1550                "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %s\n",
1551                (*instIt)->threadNumber,
1552                (*instIt)->seqNum,
1553                (*instIt)->pcState());
1554
1555        // Mark it as squashed.
1556        (*instIt)->setSquashed();
1557
1558        // @todo: Formulate a consistent method for deleting
1559        // instructions from the instruction list
1560        // Remove the instruction from the list.
1561        removeList.push(instIt);
1562    }
1563}
1564
1565template <class Impl>
1566void
1567FullO3CPU<Impl>::cleanUpRemovedInsts()
1568{
1569    while (!removeList.empty()) {
1570        DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing instruction, "
1571                "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %s\n",
1572                (*removeList.front())->threadNumber,
1573                (*removeList.front())->seqNum,
1574                (*removeList.front())->pcState());
1575
1576        instList.erase(removeList.front());
1577
1578        removeList.pop();
1579    }
1580
1581    removeInstsThisCycle = false;
1582}
1583/*
1584template <class Impl>
1585void
1586FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeAllInsts()
1587{
1588    instList.clear();
1589}
1590*/
1591template <class Impl>
1592void
1593FullO3CPU<Impl>::dumpInsts()
1594{
1595    int num = 0;
1596
1597    ListIt inst_list_it = instList.begin();
1598
1599    cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n");
1600
1601    while (inst_list_it != instList.end()) {
1602        cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%#x\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n"
1603                "Squashed:%i\n\n",
1604                num, (*inst_list_it)->instAddr(), (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber,
1605                (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(),
1606                (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed());
1607        inst_list_it++;
1608        ++num;
1609    }
1610}
1611/*
1612template <class Impl>
1613void
1614FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
1615{
1616    iew.wakeDependents(inst);
1617}
1618*/
1619template <class Impl>
1620void
1621FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeCPU()
1622{
1623    if (activityRec.active() || tickEvent.scheduled()) {
1624        DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n");
1625        return;
1626    }
1627
1628    DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n");
1629
1630    Cycles cycles(curCycle() - lastRunningCycle);
1631    // @todo: This is an oddity that is only here to match the stats
1632    if (cycles > 1) {
1633        --cycles;
1634        idleCycles += cycles;
1635        numCycles += cycles;
1636        ppCycles->notify(cycles);
1637    }
1638
1639    schedule(tickEvent, clockEdge());
1640}
1641
1642template <class Impl>
1643void
1644FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeup()
1645{
1646    if (this->thread[0]->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended)
1647        return;
1648
1649    this->wakeCPU();
1650
1651    DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Suspended Processor woken\n");
1652    this->threadContexts[0]->activate();
1653}
1654
1655template <class Impl>
1656ThreadID
1657FullO3CPU<Impl>::getFreeTid()
1658{
1659    for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
1660        if (!tids[tid]) {
1661            tids[tid] = true;
1662            return tid;
1663        }
1664    }
1665
1666    return InvalidThreadID;
1667}
1668
1669template <class Impl>
1670void
1671FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateThreadPriority()
1672{
1673    if (activeThreads.size() > 1) {
1674        //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME
1675        //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list
1676        list<ThreadID>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin();
1677
1678        unsigned high_thread = *list_begin;
1679
1680        activeThreads.erase(list_begin);
1681
1682        activeThreads.push_back(high_thread);
1683    }
1684}
1685
1686// Forward declaration of FullO3CPU.
1687template class FullO3CPU<O3CPUImpl>;
1688