decoder_tables.cc revision 4242
1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, 6 * with or without modification, are permitted provided that the 7 * following conditions are met: 8 * 9 * The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any 10 * use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary 11 * compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative 12 * examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study, 13 * teaching, education and corporate research & development. 14 * Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for 15 * commercial advantage and providing services using the software for 16 * commercial advantage. 17 * 18 * If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be 19 * covered by patents for commercial use, please contact: 20 * Director of Intellectual Property Licensing 21 * Office of Strategy and Technology 22 * Hewlett-Packard Company 23 * 1501 Page Mill Road 24 * Palo Alto, California 94304 25 * 26 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions 28 * in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of 29 * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or 30 * other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of 31 * the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its 32 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 33 * this software without specific prior written permission. No right of 34 * sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and 35 * output created using the software may be prepared, but only for 36 * Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with 37 * others provided: (i) the others agree to abide by the list of 38 * conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions; 39 * and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright 40 * notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where 41 * applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below. 42 * 43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 44 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 45 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 46 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 47 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 48 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 49 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 50 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 51 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 52 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 53 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 54 * 55 * Authors: Gabe Black 56 */ 57 58#include "arch/x86/predecoder.hh" 59#include "arch/x86/types.hh" 60 61namespace X86ISA 62{ 63 const uint8_t CS = CSOverride; 64 const uint8_t DS = DSOverride; 65 const uint8_t ES = ESOverride; 66 const uint8_t FS = FSOverride; 67 const uint8_t GS = GSOverride; 68 const uint8_t SS = SSOverride; 69 70 const uint8_t OO = OperandSizeOverride; 71 const uint8_t AO = AddressSizeOverride; 72 const uint8_t LO = Lock; 73 const uint8_t RE = Rep; 74 const uint8_t RN = Repne; 75 const uint8_t RX = Rex; 76 77 //This table identifies whether a byte is a prefix, and if it is, 78 //which prefix it is. 79 const uint8_t Predecoder::Prefixes[256] = 80 { //LSB 81// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F 82/* 0*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 83/* 1*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 84/* 2*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ES, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , CS, 0, 85/* 3*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , SS, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , DS, 0, 86/* 4*/ RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, 87/* 5*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 88/* 6*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , FS, GS, OO, AO, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 89/* 7*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 90/* 8*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 91/* 9*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 92/* A*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 93/* B*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 94/* C*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 95/* D*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 96/* E*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 97/* F*/ LO, 0 , RN, RE, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 98 }; 99 100 //This table identifies whether a particular opcode uses the ModRM byte 101 const uint8_t Predecoder::UsesModRM[2][256] = 102 {//For one byte instructions 103 { //LSB 104// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F 105/* 0 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 106/* 1 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 107/* 2 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 108/* 3 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 109/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 110/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 111/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 112/* 7 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 113/* 8 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 114/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 115/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 116/* B */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 117/* C */ 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 118/* D */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 119/* E */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 120/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 121 }, 122 //For two byte instructions 123 { //LSB 124// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F 125/* 0 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1, 126/* 1 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 127/* 2 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 128/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 129/* 4 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 130/* 5 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 131/* 6 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 132/* 7 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 133/* 8 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 134/* 9 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 135/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 136/* B */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 137/* C */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0, 138/* D */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 139/* E */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1, 140/* F */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 141 } 142 }; 143 144 enum ImmediateTypes { 145 NoImm, 146 NI = NoImm, 147 ByteImm, 148 BY = ByteImm, 149 WordImm, 150 WO = WordImm, 151 DWordImm, 152 DW = DWordImm, 153 QWordImm, 154 QW = QWordImm, 155 OWordImm, 156 OW = OWordImm, 157 VWordImm, 158 VW = VWordImm, 159 ZWordImm, 160 ZW = ZWordImm, 161 Pointer, 162 PO = Pointer, 163 //The enter instruction takes -2- immediates for a total of 3 bytes 164 Enter, 165 EN = Enter 166 }; 167 168 const uint8_t Predecoder::ImmediateTypeToSize[3][10] = 169 { 170// noimm byte word dword qword oword vword zword enter 171 {0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 2, 2, 3, 4}, //16 bit 172 {0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 4, 4, 3, 6}, //32 bit 173 {0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 4, 8, 3, 0} //64 bit 174 }; 175 176 //This table determines the immediate type. The first index is the 177 //number of bytes in the instruction, and the second is the meaningful 178 //byte of the opcode. I didn't use the NI constant here for the sake 179 //of clarity. 180 const uint8_t Predecoder::ImmediateType[2][256] = 181 {//For one byte instructions 182 { //LSB 183// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F 184/* 0 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 185/* 1 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 186/* 2 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 187/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 188/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 189/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 190/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ZW, ZW, BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 191/* 7 */ BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, 192/* 8 */ BY, ZW, BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 193/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 194/* A */ BY, VW, BY, VW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 195/* B */ BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, 196/* C */ BY, BY, WO, 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, EN, 0 , WO, 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 197/* D */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 198/* E */ BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, ZW, ZW, PO, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 199/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 200 }, 201 //For two byte instructions 202 { //LSB 203// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F 204/* 0 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 205/* 0 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 206/* 2 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 207/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 208/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 209/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 210/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 211/* 7 */ BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 212/* 8 */ ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, 213/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 214/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 215/* B */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ZW, 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 216/* C */ 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , BY, BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 217/* D */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 218/* E */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 219/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 220 } 221 }; 222} 223