decoder.isa revision 2742
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (c) 2003-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
4// All rights reserved.
5//
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7// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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11// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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16//
17// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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23// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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27// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28//
29// Authors: Korey Sewell
30
31////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
32//
33// The actual MIPS32 ISA decoder
34// -----------------------------
35// The following instructions are specified in the MIPS32 ISA
36// Specification. Decoding closely follows the style specified
37// in the MIPS32 ISA specification document starting with Table
38// A-2 (document available @ www.mips.com)
39//
40decode OPCODE_HI default Unknown::unknown() {
41    //Table A-2
42    0x0: decode OPCODE_LO {
43        0x0: decode FUNCTION_HI {
44            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
45                0x1: decode MOVCI {
46                    format BasicOp {
47                        0: movf({{ Rd = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ? Rd : Rs; }});
48                        1: movt({{ Rd = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ? Rd : Rs; }});
49                    }
50                }
51
52                format BasicOp {
53                    //Table A-3 Note: "Specific encodings of the rd, rs, and
54                    //rt fields are used to distinguish SLL, SSNOP, and EHB
55                    //functions
56                    0x0: decode RS  {
57                        0x0: decode RT_RD {
58                            0x0: decode SA default Nop::nop(){
59                                0x1: WarnUnimpl::ssnop();
60                                0x3: WarnUnimpl::ehb();
61                            }
62                            default: sll({{ Rd = Rt.uw << SA; }});
63                        }
64                    }
65
66                    0x2: decode RS_SRL {
67                        0x0:decode SRL {
68                            0: srl({{ Rd = Rt.uw >> SA; }});
69
70                            //Hardcoded assuming 32-bit ISA, probably need parameter here
71                            1: rotr({{ Rd = (Rt.uw << (32 - SA)) | (Rt.uw >> SA);}});
72                        }
73                    }
74
75                    0x3: decode RS {
76                        0x0: sra({{
77                            uint32_t temp = Rt >> SA;
78                            if ( (Rt & 0x80000000) > 0 ) {
79                                uint32_t mask = 0x80000000;
80                                for(int i=0; i < SA; i++) {
81                                    temp |= mask;
82                                    mask = mask >> 1;
83                                }
84                            }
85                            Rd = temp;
86                        }});
87                    }
88
89                    0x4: sllv({{ Rd = Rt.uw << Rs<4:0>; }});
90
91                    0x6: decode SRLV {
92                        0: srlv({{ Rd = Rt.uw >> Rs<4:0>; }});
93
94                        //Hardcoded assuming 32-bit ISA, probably need parameter here
95                        1: rotrv({{ Rd = (Rt.uw << (32 - Rs<4:0>)) | (Rt.uw >> Rs<4:0>);}});
96                    }
97
98                    0x7: srav({{
99                        int shift_amt = Rs<4:0>;
100
101                        uint32_t temp = Rt >> shift_amt;
102
103                        if ( (Rt & 0x80000000) > 0 ) {
104                                uint32_t mask = 0x80000000;
105                                for(int i=0; i < shift_amt; i++) {
106                                    temp |= mask;
107                                    mask = mask >> 1;
108                                }
109                            }
110
111                        Rd = temp;
112                    }});
113                }
114            }
115
116            0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
117                //Table A-3 Note: "Specific encodings of the hint field are
118                //used to distinguish JR from JR.HB and JALR from JALR.HB"
119                format Jump {
120                    0x0: decode HINT {
121                        0x1: jr_hb({{ NNPC = Rs & ~1; }}, IsReturn, ClearHazards);
122                        default: jr({{ NNPC = Rs & ~1; }}, IsReturn);
123                    }
124
125                    0x1: decode HINT {
126                        0x1: jalr_hb({{ Rd = NNPC; NNPC = Rs; }}, IsCall, Link
127                                     , ClearHazards);
128                        default: jalr({{ Rd = NNPC; NNPC = Rs; }}, IsCall,
129                                      Link);
130                    }
131                }
132
133                format BasicOp {
134                    0x2: movz({{ Rd = (Rt == 0) ? Rs : Rd; }});
135                    0x3: movn({{ Rd = (Rt != 0) ? Rs : Rd; }});
136                    0x4: syscall({{ xc->syscall(R2); }}, IsNonSpeculative);
137                    0x7: sync({{ ; }}, IsMemBarrier);
138                }
139
140                format FailUnimpl {
141                    0x5: break();
142                }
143            }
144
145            0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
146                format HiLoMiscOp {
147                    0x0: mfhi({{ Rd = HI; }});
148                    0x1: mthi({{ HI = Rs; }});
149                    0x2: mflo({{ Rd = LO; }});
150                    0x3: mtlo({{ LO = Rs; }});
151                }
152            }
153
154            0x3: decode FUNCTION_LO {
155                format HiLoOp {
156                    0x0: mult({{ val = Rs.sd * Rt.sd; }});
157                    0x1: multu({{ val = Rs.ud * Rt.ud; }});
158                }
159
160                format HiLoMiscOp {
161                    0x2: div({{ if (Rt.sd != 0) {
162                                    HI = Rs.sd % Rt.sd;
163                                    LO = Rs.sd / Rt.sd;
164                                }
165                             }});
166                    0x3: divu({{ if (Rt.ud != 0) {
167                                     HI = Rs.ud % Rt.ud;
168                                     LO = Rs.ud / Rt.ud;
169                                 }
170                              }});
171                }
172            }
173
174            0x4: decode HINT {
175                0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
176                    format IntOp {
177                        0x0: add({{  Rd.sw = Rs.sw + Rt.sw; /*Trap on Overflow*/}});
178                        0x1: addu({{ Rd.sw = Rs.sw + Rt.sw;}});
179                        0x2: sub({{ Rd.sw = Rs.sw - Rt.sw;  /*Trap on Overflow*/}});
180                        0x3: subu({{ Rd.sw = Rs.sw - Rt.sw;}});
181                        0x4: and({{ Rd = Rs & Rt;}});
182                        0x5: or({{ Rd = Rs | Rt;}});
183                        0x6: xor({{ Rd = Rs ^ Rt;}});
184                        0x7: nor({{ Rd = ~(Rs | Rt);}});
185                    }
186                }
187            }
188
189            0x5: decode HINT {
190                0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
191                    format IntOp{
192                        0x2: slt({{  Rd.sw = ( Rs.sw < Rt.sw ) ? 1 : 0}});
193                        0x3: sltu({{ Rd.uw = ( Rs.uw < Rt.uw ) ? 1 : 0}});
194                    }
195                }
196            }
197
198            0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
199                format Trap {
200                    0x0: tge({{  cond = (Rs.sw >= Rt.sw); }});
201                    0x1: tgeu({{ cond = (Rs.uw >= Rt.uw); }});
202                    0x2: tlt({{ cond = (Rs.sw < Rt.sw); }});
203                    0x3: tltu({{ cond = (Rs.uw >= Rt.uw); }});
204                    0x4: teq({{ cond = (Rs.sw == Rt.sw); }});
205                    0x6: tne({{ cond = (Rs.sw != Rt.sw); }});
206                }
207            }
208        }
209
210        0x1: decode REGIMM_HI {
211            0x0: decode REGIMM_LO {
212                format Branch {
213                    0x0: bltz({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }});
214                    0x1: bgez({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }});
215                    0x2: bltzl({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }}, Likely);
216                    0x3: bgezl({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }}, Likely);
217                }
218            }
219
220            0x1: decode REGIMM_LO {
221                format Trap {
222                    0x0: tgei( {{ cond = (Rs.sw >= INTIMM); }});
223                    0x1: tgeiu({{ cond = (Rs.uw >= INTIMM); }});
224                    0x2: tlti( {{ cond = (Rs.sw < INTIMM); }});
225                    0x3: tltiu({{ cond = (Rs.uw < INTIMM); }});
226                    0x4: teqi( {{ cond = (Rs.sw == INTIMM);}});
227                    0x6: tnei( {{ cond = (Rs.sw != INTIMM);}});
228                }
229            }
230
231            0x2: decode REGIMM_LO {
232                format Branch {
233                    0x0: bltzal({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }}, Link);
234                    0x1: decode RS {
235                        0x0: bal ({{ cond = 1; }}, IsCall, Link);
236                        default: bgezal({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }}, Link);
237                    }
238                    0x2: bltzall({{ cond = (Rs.sw < 0); }}, Link, Likely);
239                    0x3: bgezall({{ cond = (Rs.sw >= 0); }}, Link, Likely);
240                }
241            }
242
243            0x3: decode REGIMM_LO {
244                format WarnUnimpl {
245                    0x7: synci();
246                }
247            }
248        }
249
250        format Jump {
251            0x2: j({{ NNPC = (NPC & 0xF0000000) | (JMPTARG << 2);}});
252            0x3: jal({{ NNPC = (NPC & 0xF0000000) | (JMPTARG << 2); }}, IsCall,
253                     Link);
254        }
255
256        format Branch {
257            0x4: decode RS_RT  {
258                0x0: b({{ cond = 1; }});
259                default: beq({{ cond = (Rs.sw == Rt.sw); }});
260            }
261            0x5: bne({{ cond = (Rs.sw != Rt.sw); }});
262            0x6: blez({{ cond = (Rs.sw <= 0); }});
263            0x7: bgtz({{ cond = (Rs.sw > 0); }});
264        }
265    }
266
267    0x1: decode OPCODE_LO {
268        format IntImmOp {
269            0x0: addi({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw + imm; /*Trap If Overflow*/}});
270            0x1: addiu({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw + imm;}});
271            0x2: slti({{ Rt.sw = ( Rs.sw < imm) ? 1 : 0 }});
272            0x3: sltiu({{ Rt.uw = ( Rs.uw < (uint32_t)sextImm ) ? 1 : 0 }});
273            0x4: andi({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw & zextImm;}});
274            0x5: ori({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw | zextImm;}});
275            0x6: xori({{ Rt.sw = Rs.sw ^ zextImm;}});
276
277            0x7: decode RS {
278                0x0: lui({{ Rt = imm << 16}});
279            }
280        }
281    }
282
283    0x2: decode OPCODE_LO {
284        //Table A-11 MIPS32 COP0 Encoding of rs Field
285        0x0: decode RS_MSB {
286            0x0: decode RS {
287                format CP0Control {
288                    0x0: mfc0({{ Rt = xc->readMiscReg(RD << 5 | SEL); }});
289                    0x4: mtc0({{ xc->setMiscReg(RD << 5 | SEL, Rt); }});
290                }
291
292                format MipsMT {
293                    0x8: mftr();
294                    0xC: mttr();
295                    0xB: decode RD {
296                        0x0: decode SC {
297                            0x0: dvpe();
298                            0x1: evpe();
299                        }
300                        0x1: decode SC {
301                            0x0: dmt();
302                            0x1: emt();
303                            0xC: decode SC {
304                                0x0: di();
305                                0x1: ei();
306                            }
307                        }
308                    }
309                }
310
311                format FailUnimpl {
312                    0xA: rdpgpr();
313                    0xE: wrpgpr();
314                }
315            }
316
317            //Table A-12 MIPS32 COP0 Encoding of Function Field When rs=CO
318            0x1: decode FUNCTION {
319                format FailUnimpl {
320                    0x01: tlbr();
321                    0x02: tlbwi();
322                    0x06: tlbwr();
323                    0x08: tlbp();
324
325                    0x18: eret();
326                    0x1F: deret();
327                    0x20: wait();
328                }
329            }
330        }
331
332        //Table A-13 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of rs Field
333        0x1: decode RS_MSB {
334
335            0x0: decode RS_HI {
336                0x0: decode RS_LO {
337                    format CP1Control {
338                        0x0: mfc1 ({{ Rt.uw = Fs.uw; }});
339
340                        0x2: cfc1({{
341                            switch (FS)
342                            {
343                              case 0:
344                                Rt = FIR;
345                                break;
346                              case 25:
347                                Rt = 0 | (FCSR & 0xFE000000) >> 24 | (FCSR & 0x00800000) >> 23;
348                                break;
349                              case 26:
350                                Rt = 0 | (FCSR & 0x0003F07C);
351                                break;
352                              case 28:
353                                Rt = 0 | (FCSR & 0x00000F80) | (FCSR & 0x01000000) >> 21 | (FCSR & 0x00000003);
354                                break;
355                              case 31:
356                                Rt = FCSR;
357                                break;
358                              default:
359                                panic("FP Control Value (%d) Not Valid");
360                            }
361                        }});
362
363                        0x3: mfhc1({{ Rt.uw = Fs.ud<63:32>;}});
364
365                        0x4: mtc1 ({{ Fs.uw = Rt.uw;       }});
366
367                        0x6: ctc1({{
368                            switch (FS)
369                            {
370                              case 25:
371                                FCSR = 0 | (Rt.uw<7:1> << 25) // move 31...25
372                                    | (FCSR & 0x01000000) // bit 24
373                                    | (FCSR & 0x004FFFFF);// bit 22...0
374                                break;
375
376                              case 26:
377                                FCSR = 0 | (FCSR & 0xFFFC0000) // move 31...18
378                                    | Rt.uw<17:12> << 12           // bit 17...12
379                                    | (FCSR & 0x00000F80) << 7// bit 11...7
380                                    | Rt.uw<6:2> << 2              // bit 6...2
381                                    | (FCSR & 0x00000002);     // bit 1...0
382                                break;
383
384                              case 28:
385                                FCSR = 0 | (FCSR & 0xFE000000) // move 31...25
386                                    | Rt.uw<2:2> << 24       // bit 24
387                                    | (FCSR & 0x00FFF000) << 23// bit 23...12
388                                    | Rt.uw<11:7> << 7       // bit 24
389                                    | (FCSR & 0x000007E)
390                                    | Rt.uw<1:0>;// bit 22...0
391                                break;
392
393                              case 31:
394                                FCSR  = Rt.uw;
395                                break;
396
397                              default:
398                                panic("FP Control Value (%d) Not Available. Ignoring Access to"
399                                      "Floating Control Status Register", FS);
400                            }
401                        }});
402
403                        0x7: mthc1({{
404                             uint64_t fs_hi = Rt.uw;
405                             uint64_t fs_lo = Fs.ud & 0x0FFFFFFFF;
406                             Fs.ud = (fs_hi << 32) | fs_lo;
407                        }});
408
409                    }
410                }
411
412                0x1: decode ND {
413                    format Branch {
414                        0x0: decode TF {
415                            0x0: bc1f({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 0;
416                                      }});
417                            0x1: bc1t({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 1;
418                                      }});
419                        }
420                        0x1: decode TF {
421                            0x0: bc1fl({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 0;
422                                       }}, Likely);
423                            0x1: bc1tl({{ cond = getCondCode(FCSR, BRANCH_CC) == 1;
424                                       }}, Likely);
425                        }
426                    }
427                }
428            }
429
430            0x1: decode RS_HI {
431                0x2: decode RS_LO {
432                    //Table A-14 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=S
433                    //(( single-precision floating point))
434                    0x0: decode FUNCTION_HI {
435                        0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
436                            format FloatOp {
437                                0x0: add_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf + Ft.sf;}});
438                                0x1: sub_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf - Ft.sf;}});
439                                0x2: mul_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf * Ft.sf;}});
440                                0x3: div_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf / Ft.sf;}});
441                                0x4: sqrt_s({{ Fd.sf = sqrt(Fs.sf);}});
442                                0x5: abs_s({{ Fd.sf = fabs(Fs.sf);}});
443                                0x7: neg_s({{ Fd.sf = -Fs.sf;}});
444                            }
445
446                            0x6: BasicOp::mov_s({{ Fd.sf = Fs.sf;}});
447                        }
448
449                        0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
450                            format FloatConvertOp {
451                                0x0: round_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
452                                               Round);
453                                0x1: trunc_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
454                                               Trunc);
455                                0x2: ceil_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
456                                               Ceil);
457                                0x3: floor_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong,
458                                               Floor);
459                                0x4: round_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
460                                               Round);
461                                0x5: trunc_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
462                                               Trunc);
463                                0x6: ceil_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
464                                               Ceil);
465                                0x7: floor_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord,
466                                               Floor);
467                            }
468                        }
469
470                        0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
471                            0x1: decode MOVCF {
472                                format BasicOp {
473                                    0x0: movf_s({{ Fd = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 0) ? Fs : Fd; }});
474                                    0x1: movt_s({{ Fd = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 1) ? Fs : Fd; }});
475                                }
476                            }
477
478                            format BasicOp {
479                                0x2: movz_s({{ Fd = (Rt == 0) ? Fs : Fd; }});
480                                0x3: movn_s({{ Fd = (Rt != 0) ? Fs : Fd; }});
481                            }
482
483                            format FloatOp {
484                                0x5: recip_s({{ Fd = 1 / Fs; }});
485                                0x6: rsqrt_s({{ Fd = 1 / sqrt(Fs);}});
486                            }
487                        }
488
489                        0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
490                            format FloatConvertOp {
491                                0x1: cvt_d_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToDouble);
492                                0x4: cvt_w_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToWord);
493                                0x5: cvt_l_s({{ val = Fs.sf; }}, ToLong);
494                            }
495
496                            0x6: FloatOp::cvt_ps_s({{
497                                    Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs.uw << 32 |
498                                            (uint64_t) Ft.uw;
499                                }});
500                        }
501
502                        0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
503                            format FloatCompareOp {
504                                0x0: c_f_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
505                                           UnorderedFalse);
506                                0x1: c_un_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
507                                            UnorderedTrue);
508                                0x2: c_eq_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf); }},
509                                            UnorderedFalse);
510                                0x3: c_ueq_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf); }},
511                                             UnorderedTrue);
512                                0x4: c_olt_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf);	}},
513                                             UnorderedFalse);
514                                0x5: c_ult_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
515                                             UnorderedTrue);
516                                0x6: c_ole_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
517                                             UnorderedFalse);
518                                0x7: c_ule_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
519                                             UnorderedTrue);
520                            }
521                        }
522
523                        0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
524                            format FloatCompareOp {
525                                0x0: c_sf_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
526                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
527                                0x1: c_ngle_s({{ cond = 0; }}, SinglePrecision,
528                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
529                                0x2: c_seq_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf);}},
530                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
531                                0x3: c_ngl_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf == Ft.sf); }},
532                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
533                                0x4: c_lt_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
534                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
535                                0x5: c_nge_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
536                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
537                                0x6: c_le_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
538                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
539                                0x7: c_ngt_s({{ cond = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
540                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
541                            }
542                        }
543                    }
544
545                    //Table A-15 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=D
546                    0x1: decode FUNCTION_HI {
547                        0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
548                            format FloatOp {
549                                0x0: add_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df + Ft.df; }});
550                                0x1: sub_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df - Ft.df; }});
551                                0x2: mul_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df * Ft.df; }});
552                                0x3: div_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df / Ft.df; }});
553                                0x4: sqrt_d({{ Fd.df = sqrt(Fs.df);  }});
554                                0x5: abs_d({{ Fd.df = fabs(Fs.df);   }});
555                                0x7: neg_d({{ Fd.df = -1 * Fs.df;    }});
556                            }
557
558                            0x6: BasicOp::mov_d({{ Fd.df = Fs.df;    }});
559                        }
560
561                        0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
562                            format FloatConvertOp {
563                                0x0: round_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
564                                               Round);
565                                0x1: trunc_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
566                                               Trunc);
567                                0x2: ceil_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
568                                               Ceil);
569                                0x3: floor_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong,
570                                               Floor);
571                                0x4: round_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
572                                               Round);
573                                0x5: trunc_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
574                                               Trunc);
575                                0x6: ceil_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
576                                               Ceil);
577                                0x7: floor_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord,
578                                               Floor);
579                            }
580                        }
581
582                        0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
583                            0x1: decode MOVCF {
584                                format BasicOp {
585                                    0x0: movf_d({{ Fd.df = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 0) ?
586                                                       Fs.df : Fd.df;
587                                                }});
588                                    0x1: movt_d({{ Fd.df = (getCondCode(FCSR,CC) == 1) ?
589                                                       Fs.df : Fd.df;
590                                                }});
591                                }
592                            }
593
594                            format BasicOp {
595                                0x2: movz_d({{ Fd.df = (Rt == 0) ? Fs.df : Fd.df; }});
596                                0x3: movn_d({{ Fd.df = (Rt != 0) ? Fs.df : Fd.df; }});
597                            }
598
599                            format FloatOp {
600                                0x5: recip_d({{ Fd.df = 1 / Fs.df }});
601                                0x6: rsqrt_d({{ Fd.df = 1 / sqrt(Fs.df) }});
602                            }
603                        }
604
605                        0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
606                            format FloatConvertOp {
607                                0x0: cvt_s_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToSingle);
608                                0x4: cvt_w_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToWord);
609                                0x5: cvt_l_d({{ val = Fs.df; }}, ToLong);
610                            }
611                        }
612
613                        0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
614                            format FloatCompareOp {
615                                0x0: c_f_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
616                                           UnorderedFalse);
617                                0x1: c_un_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
618                                            UnorderedTrue);
619                                0x2: c_eq_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
620                                            UnorderedFalse);
621                                0x3: c_ueq_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
622                                             UnorderedTrue);
623                                0x4: c_olt_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df);	}},
624                                             UnorderedFalse);
625                                0x5: c_ult_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df); }},
626                                             UnorderedTrue);
627                                0x6: c_ole_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
628                                             UnorderedFalse);
629                                0x7: c_ule_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
630                                             UnorderedTrue);
631                            }
632                        }
633
634                        0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
635                            format FloatCompareOp {
636                                0x0: c_sf_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
637                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
638                                0x1: c_ngle_d({{ cond = 0; }}, DoublePrecision,
639                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
640                                0x2: c_seq_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
641                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
642                                0x3: c_ngl_d({{ cond = (Fs.df == Ft.df); }},
643                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
644                                0x4: c_lt_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df); }},
645                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
646                                0x5: c_nge_d({{ cond = (Fs.df < Ft.df); }},
647                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
648                                0x6: c_le_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
649                                            UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
650                                0x7: c_ngt_d({{ cond = (Fs.df <= Ft.df); }},
651                                             UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
652                            }
653                        }
654                    }
655
656                    //Table A-16 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=W
657                    0x4: decode FUNCTION {
658                        format FloatConvertOp {
659                            0x20: cvt_s_w({{ val = Fs.uw; }}, ToSingle);
660                            0x21: cvt_d_w({{ val = Fs.uw; }}, ToDouble);
661                            0x26: FailUnimpl::cvt_ps_w();
662                        }
663                    }
664
665                    //Table A-16 MIPS32 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=L1
666                    //Note: "1. Format type L is legal only if 64-bit floating point operations
667                    //are enabled."
668                    0x5: decode FUNCTION_HI {
669                        format FloatConvertOp {
670                            0x20: cvt_s_l({{ val = Fs.ud; }}, ToSingle);
671                            0x21: cvt_d_l({{ val = Fs.ud; }}, ToDouble);
672                            0x26: FailUnimpl::cvt_ps_l();
673                        }
674                    }
675
676                    //Table A-17 MIPS64 COP1 Encoding of Function Field When rs=PS1
677                    //Note: "1. Format type PS is legal only if 64-bit floating point operations
678                    //are enabled. "
679                    0x6: decode FUNCTION_HI {
680                        0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
681                            format Float64Op {
682                                0x0: add_ps({{
683                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf + Ft2.sf;
684                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf + Ft2.sf;
685                                }});
686                                0x1: sub_ps({{
687                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf - Ft2.sf;
688                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf - Ft2.sf;
689                                }});
690                                0x2: mul_ps({{
691                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf * Ft2.sf;
692                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf * Ft2.sf;
693                                }});
694                                0x5: abs_ps({{
695                                    Fd1.sf = fabs(Fs1.sf);
696                                    Fd2.sf = fabs(Fs2.sf);
697                                }});
698                                0x6: mov_ps({{
699                                    Fd1.sf = Fs1.sf;
700                                    Fd2.sf = Fs2.sf;
701                                }});
702                                0x7: neg_ps({{
703                                    Fd1.sf = -(Fs1.sf);
704                                    Fd2.sf = -(Fs2.sf);
705                                }});
706                            }
707                        }
708
709                        0x2: decode FUNCTION_LO {
710                            0x1: decode MOVCF {
711                                format Float64Op {
712                                    0x0: movf_ps({{
713                                        Fd1 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ?
714                                            Fs1 : Fd1;
715                                        Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC+1) == 0) ?
716                                            Fs2 : Fd2;
717                                    }});
718                                    0x1: movt_ps({{
719                                        Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ?
720                                            Fs1 : Fd1;
721                                        Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC+1) == 1) ?
722                                            Fs2 : Fd2;
723                                    }});
724                                }
725                            }
726
727                            format Float64Op {
728                                0x2: movz_ps({{
729                                    Fd1 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ?
730                                        Fs1 : Fd1;
731                                    Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 0) ?
732                                        Fs2 : Fd2;
733                                }});
734                                0x3: movn_ps({{
735                                    Fd1 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ?
736                                        Fs1 : Fd1;
737                                    Fd2 = (getCondCode(FCSR, CC) == 1) ?
738                                        Fs2 : Fd2;
739                                }});
740                            }
741
742                        }
743
744                        0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
745                            0x0: FloatOp::cvt_s_pu({{ Fd.sf = Fs2.sf; }});
746                        }
747
748                        0x5: decode FUNCTION_LO {
749                            0x0: FloatOp::cvt_s_pl({{ Fd.sf = Fs1.sf; }});
750
751                            format Float64Op {
752                                0x4: pll({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs1.uw << 32 |
753                                                    Ft1.uw;
754                                         }});
755                                0x5: plu({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs1.uw << 32 |
756                                                    Ft2.uw;
757                                         }});
758                                0x6: pul({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs2.uw << 32 |
759                                                    Ft1.uw;
760                                         }});
761                                0x7: puu({{ Fd.ud = (uint64_t) Fs2.uw << 32 |
762                                                    Ft2.uw;
763                                         }});
764                            }
765                        }
766
767                        0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
768                            format FloatPSCompareOp {
769                                0x0: c_f_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }}, {{ cond2 = 0; }},
770                                            UnorderedFalse);
771                                0x1: c_un_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }}, {{ cond2 = 0; }},
772                                             UnorderedTrue);
773                                0x2: c_eq_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
774                                             {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
775                                             UnorderedFalse);
776                                0x3: c_ueq_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
777                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
778                                              UnorderedTrue);
779                                0x4: c_olt_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf < Ft1.sf); }},
780                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
781                                              UnorderedFalse);
782                                0x5: c_ult_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs.sf < Ft.sf); }},
783                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
784                                              UnorderedTrue);
785                                0x6: c_ole_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs.sf <= Ft.sf); }},
786                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
787                                              UnorderedFalse);
788                                0x7: c_ule_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf <= Ft1.sf); }},
789                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
790                                              UnorderedTrue);
791                            }
792                        }
793
794                        0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
795                            format FloatPSCompareOp {
796                                0x0: c_sf_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }}, {{ cond2 = 0; }},
797                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
798                                0x1: c_ngle_ps({{ cond1 = 0; }},
799                                               {{ cond2 = 0; }},
800                                               UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
801                                0x2: c_seq_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
802                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
803                                              UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
804                                0x3: c_ngl_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf == Ft1.sf); }},
805                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf == Ft2.sf); }},
806                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
807                                0x4: c_lt_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf < Ft1.sf); }},
808                                             {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
809                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
810                                0x5: c_nge_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf < Ft1.sf); }},
811                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf < Ft2.sf); }},
812                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
813                                0x6: c_le_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf <= Ft1.sf); }},
814                                             {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
815                                             UnorderedFalse, QnanException);
816                                0x7: c_ngt_ps({{ cond1 = (Fs1.sf <= Ft1.sf); }},
817                                              {{ cond2 = (Fs2.sf <= Ft2.sf); }},
818                                              UnorderedTrue, QnanException);
819                            }
820                        }
821                    }
822                }
823            }
824        }
825
826        //Table A-19 MIPS32 COP2 Encoding of rs Field
827        0x2: decode RS_MSB {
828            format FailUnimpl {
829                0x0: decode RS_HI {
830                    0x0: decode RS_LO {
831                        0x0: mfc2();
832                        0x2: cfc2();
833                        0x3: mfhc2();
834                        0x4: mtc2();
835                        0x6: ctc2();
836                        0x7: mftc2();
837                    }
838
839                    0x1: decode ND {
840                        0x0: decode TF {
841                            0x0: bc2f();
842                            0x1: bc2t();
843                        }
844
845                        0x1: decode TF {
846                            0x0: bc2fl();
847                            0x1: bc2tl();
848                        }
849                    }
850                }
851            }
852        }
853
854        //Table A-20 MIPS64 COP1X Encoding of Function Field 1
855        //Note: "COP1X instructions are legal only if 64-bit floating point
856        //operations are enabled."
857        0x3: decode FUNCTION_HI {
858            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
859                format LoadIndexedMemory {
860                    0x0: lwxc1({{ Fd.uw = Mem.uw;}});
861                    0x1: ldxc1({{ Fd.ud = Mem.ud;}});
862                    0x5: luxc1({{ Fd.uw = Mem.ud;}},
863                               {{ EA = (Rs + Rt) & ~7; }});
864                }
865            }
866
867            0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
868                format StoreIndexedMemory {
869                    0x0: swxc1({{ Mem.uw = Fs.uw;}});
870                    0x1: sdxc1({{ Mem.ud = Fs.ud;}});
871                    0x5: suxc1({{ Mem.ud = Fs.ud;}},
872                               {{ EA = (Rs + Rt) & ~7; }});
873                }
874
875                0x7: Prefetch::prefx({{ EA = Rs + Rt; }});
876            }
877
878            0x3: decode FUNCTION_LO {
879                0x6: Float64Op::alnv_ps({{ if (Rs<2:0> == 0) {
880                                               Fd.ud = Fs.ud;
881                                           } else if (Rs<2:0> == 4) {
882                                             #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
883                                               Fd.ud = Fs.ud<31:0> << 32 |
884                                                       Ft.ud<63:32>;
885                                             #elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
886                                               Fd.ud = Ft.ud<31:0> << 32 |
887                                                       Fs.ud<63:32>;
888                                             #endif
889                                           } else {
890                                               Fd.ud = Fd.ud;
891                                           }
892                                        }});
893            }
894
895            format FloatAccOp {
896                0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
897                    0x0: madd_s({{ Fd.sf = (Fs.sf * Ft.sf) + Fr.sf; }});
898                    0x1: madd_d({{ Fd.df = (Fs.df * Ft.df) + Fr.df; }});
899                    0x6: madd_ps({{
900                        Fd1.sf = (Fs1.df * Ft1.df) + Fr1.df;
901                        Fd2.sf = (Fs2.df * Ft2.df) + Fr2.df;
902                    }});
903                }
904
905                0x5: decode FUNCTION_LO {
906                    0x0: msub_s({{ Fd.sf = (Fs.sf * Ft.sf) - Fr.sf; }});
907                    0x1: msub_d({{ Fd.df = (Fs.df * Ft.df) - Fr.df; }});
908                    0x6: msub_ps({{
909                        Fd1.sf = (Fs1.df * Ft1.df) - Fr1.df;
910                        Fd2.sf = (Fs2.df * Ft2.df) - Fr2.df;
911                    }});
912                }
913
914                0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
915                    0x0: nmadd_s({{ Fd.sf = (-1 * Fs.sf * Ft.sf) - Fr.sf; }});
916                    0x1: nmadd_d({{ Fd.df = (-1 * Fs.df * Ft.df) + Fr.df; }});
917                    0x6: nmadd_ps({{
918                        Fd1.sf = -((Fs1.df * Ft1.df) + Fr1.df);
919                        Fd2.sf = -((Fs2.df * Ft2.df) + Fr2.df);
920                    }});
921                }
922
923                0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
924                    0x0: nmsub_s({{ Fd.sf = (-1 * Fs.sf * Ft.sf) - Fr.sf; }});
925                    0x1: nmsub_d({{ Fd.df = (-1 * Fs.df * Ft.df) - Fr.df; }});
926                    0x6: nmsub_ps({{
927                        Fd1.sf = -((Fs1.df * Ft1.df) - Fr1.df);
928                        Fd2.sf = -((Fs2.df * Ft2.df) - Fr2.df);
929                    }});
930                }
931
932            }
933        }
934
935        format Branch {
936            0x4: beql({{ cond = (Rs.sw == Rt.sw); }}, Likely);
937            0x5: bnel({{ cond = (Rs.sw != Rt.sw); }}, Likely);
938            0x6: blezl({{ cond = (Rs.sw <= 0); }}, Likely);
939            0x7: bgtzl({{ cond = (Rs.sw > 0); }}, Likely);
940        }
941    }
942
943    0x3: decode OPCODE_LO {
944        //Table A-5 MIPS32 SPECIAL2 Encoding of Function Field
945        0x4: decode FUNCTION_HI {
946            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
947                0x2: IntOp::mul({{ int64_t temp1 = Rs.sd * Rt.sd;
948                                   Rd.sw = temp1<31:0>
949                                }});
950
951                format HiLoOp {
952                    0x0: madd({{ val = ((int64_t) HI << 32 | LO) +
953                                       (Rs.sd * Rt.sd);
954                              }});
955                    0x1: maddu({{ val = ((uint64_t) HI << 32 | LO) +
956                                        (Rs.ud * Rt.ud);
957                               }});
958                    0x4: msub({{ val = ((int64_t) HI << 32 | LO) -
959                                       (Rs.sd * Rt.sd);
960                              }});
961                    0x5: msubu({{ val = ((uint64_t) HI << 32 | LO) -
962                                        (Rs.ud * Rt.ud);
963                               }});
964                }
965            }
966
967            0x4: decode FUNCTION_LO {
968                format BasicOp {
969                    0x0: clz({{ int cnt = 32;
970                                for (int idx = 31; idx >= 0; idx--) {
971                                    if( Rs<idx:idx> == 1) {
972                                        cnt = 31 - idx;
973                                        break;
974                                    }
975                                }
976                                Rd.uw = cnt;
977                             }});
978                    0x1: clo({{ int cnt = 32;
979                                for (int idx = 31; idx >= 0; idx--) {
980                                    if( Rs<idx:idx> == 0) {
981                                        cnt = 31 - idx;
982                                        break;
983                                    }
984                                }
985                                Rd.uw = cnt;
986                             }});
987                }
988            }
989
990            0x7: decode FUNCTION_LO {
991                0x7: FailUnimpl::sdbbp();
992            }
993        }
994
995        //Table A-6 MIPS32 SPECIAL3 Encoding of Function Field for Release 2
996        //of the Architecture
997        0x7: decode FUNCTION_HI {
998            0x0: decode FUNCTION_LO {
999                format BasicOp {
1000                    0x0: ext({{ Rt.uw = bits(Rs.uw, MSB+LSB, LSB); }});
1001                    0x4: ins({{ Rt.uw = bits(Rt.uw, 31, MSB+1) << (MSB+1) |
1002                                        bits(Rs.uw, MSB-LSB, 0) << LSB |
1003                                        bits(Rt.uw, LSB-1, 0);
1004                             }});
1005                }
1006            }
1007
1008            0x1: decode FUNCTION_LO {
1009                format MipsMT {
1010                    0x0: fork();
1011                    0x1: yield();
1012                }
1013            }
1014
1015            //Table A-10 MIPS32 BSHFL Encoding of sa Field
1016            0x4: decode SA {
1017                format BasicOp {
1018                    0x02: wsbh({{ Rd.uw = Rt.uw<23:16> << 24 |
1019                                          Rt.uw<31:24> << 16 |
1020                                          Rt.uw<7:0>   << 8  |
1021                                          Rt.uw<15:8>;
1022                    }});
1023                    0x10: seb({{ Rd.sw = Rt.sb; }});
1024                    0x18: seh({{ Rd.sw = Rt.sh; }});
1025                }
1026            }
1027
1028            0x6: decode FUNCTION_LO {
1029                0x7: FailUnimpl::rdhwr();
1030            }
1031        }
1032    }
1033
1034    0x4: decode OPCODE_LO {
1035        format LoadMemory {
1036            0x0: lb({{ Rt.sw = Mem.sb; }});
1037            0x1: lh({{ Rt.sw = Mem.sh; }});
1038            0x3: lw({{ Rt.sw = Mem.sw; }});
1039            0x4: lbu({{ Rt.uw = Mem.ub; }});
1040            0x5: lhu({{ Rt.uw = Mem.uh; }});
1041        }
1042
1043        format LoadUnalignedMemory {
1044            0x2: lwl({{ uint32_t mem_shift = 24 - (8 * byte_offset);
1045                        Rt.uw = mem_word << mem_shift |
1046                                Rt.uw & mask(mem_shift);
1047                     }});
1048            0x6: lwr({{ uint32_t mem_shift = 8 * byte_offset;
1049                        Rt.uw = Rt.uw & (mask(mem_shift) << (32 - mem_shift)) |
1050                                mem_word >> mem_shift;
1051                     }});
1052        }
1053    }
1054
1055    0x5: decode OPCODE_LO {
1056        format StoreMemory {
1057            0x0: sb({{ Mem.ub = Rt<7:0>; }});
1058            0x1: sh({{ Mem.uh = Rt<15:0>; }});
1059            0x3: sw({{ Mem.uw = Rt<31:0>; }});
1060        }
1061
1062        format StoreUnalignedMemory {
1063            0x2: swl({{ uint32_t reg_shift = 24 - (8 * byte_offset);
1064                        uint32_t mem_shift = 32 - reg_shift;
1065                        mem_word = mem_word & (mask(reg_shift) << mem_shift) |
1066                                   Rt.uw >> reg_shift;
1067                     }});
1068            0x6: swr({{ uint32_t reg_shift = 8 * byte_offset;
1069                        mem_word = Rt.uw << reg_shift |
1070                                   mem_word & (mask(reg_shift));
1071                     }});
1072        }
1073
1074        0x7: FailUnimpl::cache();
1075    }
1076
1077    0x6: decode OPCODE_LO {
1078        format LoadMemory {
1079            0x0: ll({{ Rt.uw = Mem.uw; }}, mem_flags=LOCKED);
1080            0x1: lwc1({{ Ft.uw = Mem.uw; }});
1081            0x5: ldc1({{ Ft.ud = Mem.ud; }});
1082        }
1083
1084        0x3: Prefetch::pref();
1085    }
1086
1087
1088    0x7: decode OPCODE_LO {
1089        0x0: StoreCond::sc({{ Mem.uw = Rt.uw;}},
1090                           {{ uint64_t tmp = write_result;
1091                              Rt.uw = (tmp == 0 || tmp == 1) ? tmp : Rt.uw;
1092                           }}, mem_flags=LOCKED);
1093
1094        format StoreMemory {
1095            0x1: swc1({{ Mem.uw = Ft.uw; }});
1096            0x5: sdc1({{ Mem.ud = Ft.ud; }});
1097        }
1098    }
1099}
1100
1101
1102