branch.isa revision 7602 
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
4// All rights reserved
5//
6// The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
7// not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
8// property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
9// to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
10// licensed hereunder.  You may use the software subject to the license
11// terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
12// unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
13// modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
14//
15// Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
16// All rights reserved.
17//
18// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
20// met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
22// redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
25// neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
26// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
27// this software without specific prior written permission.
28//
29// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
34// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
35// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40//
41// Authors: Stephen Hines
42
43////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
44//
45// Control transfer instructions
46//
47
48def format ArmBBlxImm() {{
49    decode_block = '''
50        if (machInst.condCode == 0xF) {
51            int32_t imm = (sext<26>(bits(machInst, 23, 0) << 2)) |
52                          (bits(machInst, 24) << 1);
53            return new BlxImm(machInst, imm, COND_UC);
54        } else {
55            return new B(machInst, sext<26>(bits(machInst, 23, 0) << 2),
56                         (ConditionCode)(uint32_t)machInst.condCode);
57        }
58    '''
59}};
60
61def format ArmBlBlxImm() {{
62    decode_block = '''
63        if (machInst.condCode == 0xF) {
64            int32_t imm = (sext<26>(bits(machInst, 23, 0) << 2)) |
65                          (bits(machInst, 24) << 1);
66            return new BlxImm(machInst, imm, COND_UC);
67        } else {
68            return new Bl(machInst, sext<26>(bits(machInst, 23, 0) << 2),
69                          (ConditionCode)(uint32_t)machInst.condCode);
70        }
71    '''
72}};
73
74def format ArmBxClz() {{
75    decode_block = '''
76    {
77        const IntRegIndex rm = (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 3, 0);
78        const IntRegIndex rd = (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 15, 12);
79        if (OPCODE == 0x9) {
80            return new BxReg(machInst, rm,
81                    (ConditionCode)(uint32_t)machInst.condCode);
82        } else if (OPCODE == 0xb) {
83            return new Clz(machInst, rd, rm);
84        } else {
85            return new Unknown(machInst);
86        }
87    }
88    '''
89}};
90
91def format ArmBlxReg() {{
92    decode_block = '''
93        return new BlxReg(machInst, (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 3, 0),
94                          (ConditionCode)(uint32_t)machInst.condCode);
95    '''
96}};
97
98def format Thumb16CondBranchAndSvc() {{
99    decode_block = '''
100        if (bits(machInst, 11, 9) != 0x7) {
101            return new B(machInst, sext<9>(bits(machInst, 7, 0) << 1),
102                         (ConditionCode)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 11, 8));
103        } else if (bits(machInst, 8)) {
104            return new Svc(machInst);
105        } else {
106            // This space will not be allocated in the future.
107            return new Unknown(machInst);
108        }
109    '''
110}};
111
112def format Thumb16UncondBranch() {{
113    decode_block = '''
114        return new B(machInst, sext<12>(bits(machInst, 10, 0) << 1), COND_UC);
115    '''
116}};
117
118def format Thumb32BranchesAndMiscCtrl() {{
119    decode_block = '''
120    {
121        const uint32_t op = bits(machInst, 26, 20);
122        const uint32_t op1 = bits(machInst, 14, 12);
123        switch (op1 & 0x5) {
124          case 0x0:
125            if (op == 127) {
126                if (op1 & 0x2) {
127                    // Permanently undefined.
128                    return new Unknown(machInst);
129                } else {
130                    return new WarnUnimplemented("smc", machInst);
131                }
132            } else if ((op & 0x38) != 0x38) {
133                const uint32_t s = bits(machInst, 26);
134                const uint32_t j1 = bits(machInst, 13);
135                const uint32_t j2 = bits(machInst, 11);
136                const uint32_t imm6 = bits(machInst, 21, 16);
137                const uint32_t imm11 = bits(machInst, 10, 0);
138                const int32_t imm = sext<21>((s << 20) |
139                                             (j2 << 19) | (j1 << 18) |
140                                             (imm6 << 12) | (imm11 << 1));
141                return new B(machInst, imm,
142                             (ConditionCode)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 25, 22));
143            } else {
144                switch (op) {
145                  case 0x38:
146                    {
147                        const IntRegIndex rn =
148                            (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 19, 16);
149                        const uint8_t byteMask = bits(machInst, 11, 8);
150                        return new MsrCpsrReg(machInst, rn, byteMask);
151                    }
152                  case 0x39:
153                    {
154                        const IntRegIndex rn =
155                            (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 19, 16);
156                        const uint8_t byteMask = bits(machInst, 11, 8);
157                        return new MsrSpsrReg(machInst, rn, byteMask);
158                    }
159                  case 0x3a:
160                    {
161                        const uint32_t op1 = bits(machInst, 10, 8);
162                        const uint32_t op2 = bits(machInst, 7, 0);
163                        if (op1 != 0) {
164                            const bool enable = bits(machInst, 10, 9) == 0x2;
165                            const uint32_t mods = bits(machInst, 8, 0) |
166                                                  ((enable ? 1 : 0) << 9);
167                            return new Cps(machInst, mods);
168                        } else if ((op2 & 0xf0) == 0xf0) {
169                            return new WarnUnimplemented("dbg", machInst);
170                        } else {
171                            switch (op2) {
172                              case 0x0:
173                                return new NopInst(machInst);
174                              case 0x1:
175                                return new YieldInst(machInst);
176                              case 0x2:
177                                return new WfeInst(machInst);
178                              case 0x3:
179                                return new WfiInst(machInst);
180                              case 0x4:
181                                return new SevInst(machInst);
182                              default:
183                                break;
184                            }
185                        }
186                        break;
187                    }
188                  case 0x3b:
189                    {
190                        const uint32_t op = bits(machInst, 7, 4);
191                        switch (op) {
192                          case 0x0:
193                            return new Leavex(machInst);
194                          case 0x1:
195                            return new Enterx(machInst);
196                          case 0x2:
197                            return new WarnUnimplemented("clrex", machInst);
198                          case 0x4:
199                            return new WarnUnimplemented("dsb", machInst);
200                          case 0x5:
201                            return new WarnUnimplemented("dmb", machInst);
202                          case 0x6:
203                            return new WarnUnimplemented("isb", machInst);
204                          default:
205                            break;
206                        }
207                        break;
208                    }
209                  case 0x3c:
210                    {
211                        // On systems that don't support bxj, bxj == bx
212                        return new BxReg(machInst,
213                                 (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 19, 16),
214                                 COND_UC);
215                    }
216                  case 0x3d:
217                    {
218                        const uint32_t imm32 = bits(machInst, 7, 0);
219                        return new SubsImmPclr(machInst, INTREG_PC, INTREG_LR,
220                                               imm32, false);
221                    }
222                  case 0x3e:
223                    {
224                        const IntRegIndex rd =
225                            (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 11, 8);
226                        return new MrsCpsr(machInst, rd);
227                    }
228                  case 0x3f:
229                    {
230                        const IntRegIndex rd =
231                            (IntRegIndex)(uint32_t)bits(machInst, 11, 8);
232                        return new MrsSpsr(machInst, rd);
233                    }
234                }
235                break;
236            }
237          case 0x1:
238            {
239                ConditionCode condCode;
240                if(machInst.itstateMask) {
241                  condCode = (ConditionCode)(uint8_t)machInst.itstateCond;
242                } else {
243                  condCode = COND_UC;
244                }
245
246                const uint32_t s = bits(machInst, 26);
247                const uint32_t i1 = !(bits(machInst, 13) ^ s);
248                const uint32_t i2 = !(bits(machInst, 11) ^ s);
249                const uint32_t imm10 = bits(machInst, 25, 16);
250                const uint32_t imm11 = bits(machInst, 10, 0);
251                const int32_t imm = sext<25>((s << 24) |
252                                             (i1 << 23) | (i2 << 22) |
253                                             (imm10 << 12) | (imm11 << 1));
254                return new B(machInst, imm, condCode);
255            }
256          case 0x4:
257            {
258                if (bits(machInst, 0) == 1) {
259                    return new Unknown(machInst);
260                }
261                ConditionCode condCode;
262                if(machInst.itstateMask) {
263                  condCode = (ConditionCode)(uint8_t)machInst.itstateCond;
264                } else {
265                  condCode = COND_UC;
266                }
267                const uint32_t s = bits(machInst, 26);
268                const uint32_t i1 = !(bits(machInst, 13) ^ s);
269                const uint32_t i2 = !(bits(machInst, 11) ^ s);
270                const uint32_t imm10h = bits(machInst, 25, 16);
271                const uint32_t imm10l = bits(machInst, 10, 1);
272                const int32_t imm = sext<25>((s << 24) |
273                                             (i1 << 23) | (i2 << 22) |
274                                             (imm10h << 12) | (imm10l << 2));
275                return new BlxImm(machInst, imm, condCode);
276            }
277          case 0x5:
278            {
279                ConditionCode condCode;
280                if(machInst.itstateMask) {
281                  condCode = (ConditionCode)(uint8_t)machInst.itstateCond;
282                } else {
283                  condCode = COND_UC;
284                }
285                const uint32_t s = bits(machInst, 26);
286                const uint32_t i1 = !(bits(machInst, 13) ^ s);
287                const uint32_t i2 = !(bits(machInst, 11) ^ s);
288                const uint32_t imm10 = bits(machInst, 25, 16);
289                const uint32_t imm11 = bits(machInst, 10, 0);
290                const int32_t imm = sext<25>((s << 24) |
291                                             (i1 << 23) | (i2 << 22) |
292                                             (imm10 << 12) | (imm11 << 1));
293                return new Bl(machInst, imm, condCode);
294            }
295          default:
296            break;
297        }
298        return new Unknown(machInst);
299    }
300    '''
301}};
302