python: Don't assume SimObjects live in the global namespace

The importer in Python 3 doesn't like the way we import SimObjects
from the global namespace. Convert the existing SimObject declarations
to import from m5.objects. As a side-effect, this makes these files
consistent with configuration files.

Change-Id: I11153502b430822130722839e1fa767b82a027aa
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/15981
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>

mem: Fill the new packet ID fields with master IDs when tracing packets.

This will let somebody consuming the memory packet trace make sense out of
the master IDs passed along with individual accesses.

Change-Id: I621d915f218728066ce95e6fc81f36d14ae7e597
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/4800
Reviewed-by: Rahul Thakur <rjthakur@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Maintainer: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>

mem: Trace the request master ID in the MemTraceProbe.

There's a spot for it in the packet trace protobuf, so we should fill it
with something.

Change-Id: I784feb3f668e1b20d67b6ef98d012bcf59b7bd40
Reviewed-on: https://soc-sim-internal-review.googlesource.com/3483
Reviewed-by: Rahul Thakur <rjthakur@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/4781
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Maintainer: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>

mem: Fix memory footprint includes

Fix compilation errors due to missing include.

mem: Add memory footprint probe

Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>

style: [patch 1/22] use /r/3648/ to reorganize includes

stats: Fixing regStats function for some SimObjects

Fixing an issue with regStats not calling the parent class method
for most SimObjects in Gem5. This causes issues if one adds new
stats in the base class (since they are never initialized properly!).

Change-Id: Iebc5aa66f58816ef4295dc8e48a357558d76a77c
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

mem: Add Program Counter to MemTraceProbe

Revert to 74c1e6513bd0 (sim: Thermal support for Linux)

power: Add power states to ClockedObject

Add 4 power states to the ClockedObject, provides necessary access functions
to check and update the power state. Default power state is UNDEFINED, it is
responsibility of the respective simulation model to provide the startup state
and any other logic for state change.

Add number of transition stat.
Add distribution of time spent in clock gated state.
Add power state residency stat.

Add dump call back function to allow stats update of distribution and residency
stats.

misc: Remove redundant compiler-specific defines

This patch moves away from using M5_ATTR_OVERRIDE and the m5::hashmap
(and similar) abstractions, as these are no longer needed with gcc 4.7
and clang 3.1 as minimum compiler versions.

mem: Add PacketInfo to be used for packet probe points

This patch fixes a use-after-delete issue in the packet probe points
by adding a PacketInfo struct to retain the key fields before passing
the packet onwards. We want to probe the packet after it is
successfully sent, but by that time the fields may be modified, and
the packet may even be deleted.

Amazingly enough the issue has gone undetected for months, and only
recently popped up in our regressions.

mem: Fixup incorrect include guards

mem: Move trace functionality from the CommMonitor to a probe

This changeset moves the access trace functionality from the
CommMonitor into a separate probe. The probe can be hooked up to any
component that exports probe points of the type ProbePoints::Packet.

This patch moves the dependency on Google's Protocol Buffers library
from the CommMonitor to the MemTraceProbe, which means that the
CommMonitor (including stack distance profiling) no long depends on
it.

mem: Redesign the stack distance calculator as a probe

This changeset removes the stack distance calculator hooks from the
CommMonitor class and implements a stack distance calculator as a
memory system probe instead. The probe can be hooked up to any
component that exports probe points of the type ProbePoints::Packet.

mem: Add probe support to the CommMonitor

This changeset adds a standardized probe point type to monitor packets
in the memory system and adds two probe points to the CommMonitor
class. These probe points enable monitoring of successfully delivered
requests and successfully delivered responses.

Memory system probe listeners should use the BaseMemProbe base class
to provide a unified configuration interface and reuse listener
registration code. Unlike the ProbeListenerObject class, the
BaseMemProbe allows objects to be wired to multiple ProbeManager
instances as long as they use the same probe point name.