1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <fcntl.h>
30#include <unistd.h>
31
32#include <string>
33#include <iostream>
34
35#include "sim/syscall_emul.hh"
36#include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
37#include "base/trace.hh"
38#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
39#include "cpu/base.hh"
40#include "mem/page_table.hh"
41#include "sim/process.hh"
42
43#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
44
45using namespace std;
46using namespace TheISA;
47
48void
49SyscallDesc::doSyscall(int callnum, Process *process, ExecContext *xc)
50{
51 DPRINTFR(SyscallVerbose, "%d: %s: syscall %s called w/arguments %d,%d,%d,%d\n",
52 curTick,xc->getCpuPtr()->name(), name,
53 xc->getSyscallArg(0),xc->getSyscallArg(1),
54 xc->getSyscallArg(2),xc->getSyscallArg(3));
55
56 SyscallReturn retval = (*funcPtr)(this, callnum, process, xc);
57
58 DPRINTFR(SyscallVerbose, "%d: %s: syscall %s returns %d\n",
59 curTick,xc->getCpuPtr()->name(), name, retval.value());
60
61 if (!(flags & SyscallDesc::SuppressReturnValue))
62 xc->setSyscallReturn(retval);
63}
64
65
66SyscallReturn
67unimplementedFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
68 ExecContext *xc)
69{
70 fatal("syscall %s (#%d) unimplemented.", desc->name, callnum);
71
72 return 1;
73}
74
75
76SyscallReturn
77ignoreFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
78 ExecContext *xc)
79{
80 warn("ignoring syscall %s(%d, %d, ...)", desc->name,
81 xc->getSyscallArg(0), xc->getSyscallArg(1));
82
83 return 0;
84}
85
86
87SyscallReturn
88exitFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
89 ExecContext *xc)
90{
91 new SimExitEvent("target called exit()", xc->getSyscallArg(0) & 0xff);
92
93 return 1;
94}
95
96
97SyscallReturn
98getpagesizeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
99{
100 return (int)VMPageSize;
101}
102
103
104SyscallReturn
105obreakFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
106{
107 Addr junk;
108
109 // change brk addr to first arg
110 Addr new_brk = xc->getSyscallArg(0);
111 if (new_brk != 0) {
112 for (ChunkGenerator gen(p->brk_point, new_brk - p->brk_point,
113 VMPageSize); !gen.done(); gen.next()) {
114 if (!p->pTable->translate(gen.addr(), junk))
115 p->pTable->allocate(roundDown(gen.addr(), VMPageSize),
116 VMPageSize);
117 }
118 p->brk_point = new_brk;
119 }
120 DPRINTF(SyscallVerbose, "Break Point changed to: %#X\n", p->brk_point);
121 return p->brk_point;
122}
123
124
125SyscallReturn
126closeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
127{
128 int target_fd = xc->getSyscallArg(0);
129 int status = close(p->sim_fd(target_fd));
130 if (status >= 0)
131 p->free_fd(target_fd);
132 return status;
133}
134
135
136SyscallReturn
137readFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
138{
139 int fd = p->sim_fd(xc->getSyscallArg(0));
140 int nbytes = xc->getSyscallArg(2);
141 BufferArg bufArg(xc->getSyscallArg(1), nbytes);
142
143 int bytes_read = read(fd, bufArg.bufferPtr(), nbytes);
144
145 if (bytes_read != -1)
146 bufArg.copyOut(xc->getMemPort());
147
148 return bytes_read;
149}
150
151SyscallReturn
152writeFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
153{
154 int fd = p->sim_fd(xc->getSyscallArg(0));
155 int nbytes = xc->getSyscallArg(2);
156 BufferArg bufArg(xc->getSyscallArg(1), nbytes);
157
158 bufArg.copyIn(xc->getMemPort());
159
160 int bytes_written = write(fd, bufArg.bufferPtr(), nbytes);
161
162 fsync(fd);
163
164 return bytes_written;
165}
166
167
168SyscallReturn
169lseekFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
170{
171 int fd = p->sim_fd(xc->getSyscallArg(0));
172 uint64_t offs = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
173 int whence = xc->getSyscallArg(2);
174
175 off_t result = lseek(fd, offs, whence);
176
177 return (result == (off_t)-1) ? -errno : result;
178}
179
180
181SyscallReturn
182munmapFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
183{
184 // given that we don't really implement mmap, munmap is really easy
185 return 0;
186}
187
188
189const char *hostname = "m5.eecs.umich.edu";
190
191SyscallReturn
192gethostnameFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
193{
194 int name_len = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
195 BufferArg name(xc->getSyscallArg(0), name_len);
196
197 strncpy((char *)name.bufferPtr(), hostname, name_len);
198
199 name.copyOut(xc->getMemPort());
200
201 return 0;
202}
203
204SyscallReturn
205unlinkFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
206{
207 string path;
208
209 if (!xc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, xc->getSyscallArg(0)))
210 return (TheISA::IntReg)-EFAULT;
211
212 int result = unlink(path.c_str());
213 return (result == -1) ? -errno : result;
214}
215
216SyscallReturn
217renameFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
218{
219 string old_name;
220
221 if (!xc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(old_name, xc->getSyscallArg(0)))
222 return -EFAULT;
223
224 string new_name;
225
226 if (!xc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(new_name, xc->getSyscallArg(1)))
227 return -EFAULT;
228
229 int64_t result = rename(old_name.c_str(), new_name.c_str());
230 return (result == -1) ? -errno : result;
231}
232
233SyscallReturn
234truncateFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
235{
236 string path;
237
238 if (!xc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, xc->getSyscallArg(0)))
239 return -EFAULT;
240
241 off_t length = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
242
243 int result = truncate(path.c_str(), length);
244 return (result == -1) ? -errno : result;
245}
246
247SyscallReturn
248ftruncateFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *process, ExecContext *xc)
249{
250 int fd = process->sim_fd(xc->getSyscallArg(0));
251
252 if (fd < 0)
253 return -EBADF;
254
255 off_t length = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
256
257 int result = ftruncate(fd, length);
258 return (result == -1) ? -errno : result;
259}
260
261SyscallReturn
262chownFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *p, ExecContext *xc)
263{
264 string path;
265
266 if (!xc->getMemPort()->tryReadString(path, xc->getSyscallArg(0)))
267 return -EFAULT;
268
269 /* XXX endianess */
270 uint32_t owner = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
271 uid_t hostOwner = owner;
272 uint32_t group = xc->getSyscallArg(2);
273 gid_t hostGroup = group;
274
275 int result = chown(path.c_str(), hostOwner, hostGroup);
276 return (result == -1) ? -errno : result;
277}
278
279SyscallReturn
280fchownFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *process, ExecContext *xc)
281{
282 int fd = process->sim_fd(xc->getSyscallArg(0));
283
284 if (fd < 0)
285 return -EBADF;
286
287 /* XXX endianess */
288 uint32_t owner = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
289 uid_t hostOwner = owner;
290 uint32_t group = xc->getSyscallArg(2);
291 gid_t hostGroup = group;
292
293 int result = fchown(fd, hostOwner, hostGroup);
294 return (result == -1) ? -errno : result;
295}
296
297
298SyscallReturn
299fcntlFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int num, Process *process,
300 ExecContext *xc)
301{
302 int fd = xc->getSyscallArg(0);
303
304 if (fd < 0 || process->sim_fd(fd) < 0)
305 return -EBADF;
306
307 int cmd = xc->getSyscallArg(1);
308 switch (cmd) {
309 case 0: // F_DUPFD
310 // if we really wanted to support this, we'd need to do it
311 // in the target fd space.
312 warn("fcntl(%d, F_DUPFD) not supported, error returned\n", fd);
313 return -EMFILE;
314
315 case 1: // F_GETFD (get close-on-exec flag)
316 case 2: // F_SETFD (set close-on-exec flag)
317 return 0;
318
319 case 3: // F_GETFL (get file flags)
320 case 4: // F_SETFL (set file flags)
321 // not sure if this is totally valid, but we'll pass it through
322 // to the underlying OS
323 warn("fcntl(%d, %d) passed through to host\n", fd, cmd);
324 return fcntl(process->sim_fd(fd), cmd);
325 // return 0;
326
327 case 7: // F_GETLK (get lock)
328 case 8: // F_SETLK (set lock)
329 case 9: // F_SETLKW (set lock and wait)
330 // don't mess with file locking... just act like it's OK
331 warn("File lock call (fcntl(%d, %d)) ignored.\n", fd, cmd);
332 return 0;
333
334 default:
335 warn("Unknown fcntl command %d\n", cmd);
336 return 0;
337 }
338}
339
340SyscallReturn
341pipePseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
342 ExecContext *xc)
343{
344 int fds[2], sim_fds[2];
345 int pipe_retval = pipe(fds);
346
347 if (pipe_retval < 0) {
348 // error
349 return pipe_retval;
350 }
351
352 sim_fds[0] = process->alloc_fd(fds[0]);
353 sim_fds[1] = process->alloc_fd(fds[1]);
354
355 // Alpha Linux convention for pipe() is that fd[0] is returned as
356 // the return value of the function, and fd[1] is returned in r20.
357 xc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, sim_fds[1]);
358 return sim_fds[0];
359}
360
361
362SyscallReturn
363getpidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
364 ExecContext *xc)
365{
366 // Make up a PID. There's no interprocess communication in
367 // fake_syscall mode, so there's no way for a process to know it's
368 // not getting a unique value.
369
370 xc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, 99);
371 return 100;
372}
373
374
375SyscallReturn
376getuidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
377 ExecContext *xc)
378{
379 // Make up a UID and EUID... it shouldn't matter, and we want the
380 // simulation to be deterministic.
381
382 // EUID goes in r20.
383 xc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, 100); //EUID
384 return 100; // UID
385}
386
387
388SyscallReturn
389getgidPseudoFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
390 ExecContext *xc)
391{
392 // Get current group ID. EGID goes in r20.
393 xc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, 100); //EGID
394 return 100;
395}
396
397
398SyscallReturn
399setuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
400 ExecContext *xc)
401{
402 // can't fathom why a benchmark would call this.
403 warn("Ignoring call to setuid(%d)\n", xc->getSyscallArg(0));
404 return 0;
405}
406
407SyscallReturn
408getpidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
409 ExecContext *xc)
410{
411 // Make up a PID. There's no interprocess communication in
412 // fake_syscall mode, so there's no way for a process to know it's
413 // not getting a unique value.
414
415 xc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, 99); //PID
416 return 100;
417}
418
419SyscallReturn
420getppidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
421 ExecContext *xc)
422{
423 return 99;
424}
425
426SyscallReturn
427getuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
428 ExecContext *xc)
429{
430 return 100; // UID
431}
432
433SyscallReturn
434geteuidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
435 ExecContext *xc)
436{
437 return 100; // UID
438}
439
440SyscallReturn
441getgidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
442 ExecContext *xc)
443{
444 return 100;
445}
446
447SyscallReturn
448getegidFunc(SyscallDesc *desc, int callnum, Process *process,
449 ExecContext *xc)
450{
451 return 100;
452}
453
454