1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
29 * Steve Reinhardt
30 */
31
32#include <sys/time.h>
33#include <sys/types.h>
34#include <sys/stat.h>
35#include <errno.h>
36
37#include <fstream>
38#include <list>
39#include <string>
40#include <vector>
41
42#include "base/inifile.hh"
43#include "base/misc.hh"
44#include "base/output.hh"
45#include "base/str.hh"
46#include "base/trace.hh"
47#include "sim/config_node.hh"
48#include "sim/eventq.hh"
49#include "sim/param.hh"
50#include "sim/serialize.hh"
51#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
52#include "sim/sim_exit.hh"
53#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
54
55using namespace std;
56
57int Serializable::ckptMaxCount = 0;
58int Serializable::ckptCount = 0;
59int Serializable::ckptPrevCount = -1;
60
61void
62Serializable::nameOut(ostream &os)
63{
64 os << "\n[" << name() << "]\n";
65}
66
67void
68Serializable::nameOut(ostream &os, const string &_name)
69{
70 os << "\n[" << _name << "]\n";
71}
72
73template <class T>
74void
75paramOut(ostream &os, const std::string &name, const T &param)
76{
77 os << name << "=";
78 showParam(os, param);
79 os << "\n";
80}
81
82
83template <class T>
84void
85paramIn(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section,
86 const std::string &name, T &param)
87{
88 std::string str;
89 if (!cp->find(section, name, str) || !parseParam(str, param)) {
90 fatal("Can't unserialize '%s:%s'\n", section, name);
91 }
92}
93
94
95template <class T>
96void
97arrayParamOut(ostream &os, const std::string &name,
98 const T *param, int size)
99{
100 os << name << "=";
101 if (size > 0)
102 showParam(os, param[0]);
103 for (int i = 1; i < size; ++i) {
104 os << " ";
105 showParam(os, param[i]);
106 }
107 os << "\n";
108}
109
110
111template <class T>
112void
113arrayParamIn(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section,
114 const std::string &name, T *param, int size)
115{
116 std::string str;
117 if (!cp->find(section, name, str)) {
118 fatal("Can't unserialize '%s:%s'\n", section, name);
119 }
120
121 // code below stolen from VectorParam<T>::parse().
122 // it would be nice to unify these somehow...
123
124 vector<string> tokens;
125
126 tokenize(tokens, str, ' ');
127
128 // Need this if we were doing a vector
129 // value.resize(tokens.size());
130
131 if (tokens.size() != size) {
132 fatal("Array size mismatch on %s:%s'\n", section, name);
133 }
134
135 for (int i = 0; i < tokens.size(); i++) {
136 // need to parse into local variable to handle vector<bool>,
137 // for which operator[] returns a special reference class
138 // that's not the same as 'bool&', (since it's a packed
139 // vector)
140 T scalar_value;
141 if (!parseParam(tokens[i], scalar_value)) {
142 string err("could not parse \"");
143
144 err += str;
145 err += "\"";
146
147 fatal(err);
148 }
149
150 // assign parsed value to vector
151 param[i] = scalar_value;
152 }
153}
154
155
156void
157objParamIn(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section,
158 const std::string &name, Serializable * &param)
159{
160 if (!cp->findObj(section, name, param)) {
161 fatal("Can't unserialize '%s:%s'\n", section, name);
162 }
163}
164
165
166#define INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(type) \
167template void \
168paramOut(ostream &os, const std::string &name, type const &param); \
169template void \
170paramIn(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section, \
171 const std::string &name, type & param); \
172template void \
173arrayParamOut(ostream &os, const std::string &name, \
174 type const *param, int size); \
175template void \
176arrayParamIn(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section, \
177 const std::string &name, type *param, int size);
178
179INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(signed char)
180INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(unsigned char)
181INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(signed short)
182INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(unsigned short)
183INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(signed int)
184INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(unsigned int)
185INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(signed long)
186INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(unsigned long)
187INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(signed long long)
188INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(unsigned long long)
189INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(bool)
190INSTANTIATE_PARAM_TEMPLATES(string)
191
192
193/////////////////////////////
194
195/// Container for serializing global variables (not associated with
196/// any serialized object).
197class Globals : public Serializable
198{
199 public:
200 const string name() const;
201 void serialize(ostream &os);
202 void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp);
203};
204
205/// The one and only instance of the Globals class.
206Globals globals;
207
208const string
209Globals::name() const
210{
211 return "Globals";
212}
213
214void
215Globals::serialize(ostream &os)
216{
217 nameOut(os);
218 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(curTick);
219
220 nameOut(os, "MainEventQueue");
221 mainEventQueue.serialize(os);
222}
223
224void
225Globals::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp)
226{
227 const string &section = name();
228 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(curTick);
229
230 mainEventQueue.unserialize(cp, "MainEventQueue");
231}
232
233void
234Serializable::serializeAll()
235{
236 string dir = Checkpoint::dir();
237 if (mkdir(dir.c_str(), 0775) == -1 && errno != EEXIST)
238 fatal("couldn't mkdir %s\n", dir);
239
240 string cpt_file = dir + Checkpoint::baseFilename;
241 ofstream outstream(cpt_file.c_str());
242 time_t t = time(NULL);
243 outstream << "// checkpoint generated: " << ctime(&t);
244
245 globals.serialize(outstream);
246 SimObject::serializeAll(outstream);
247
248 assert(Serializable::ckptPrevCount + 1 == Serializable::ckptCount);
249 Serializable::ckptPrevCount++;
250 if (ckptMaxCount && ++ckptCount >= ckptMaxCount)
251 SimExit(curTick + 1, "Maximum number of checkpoints dropped");
252
253}
254
255
256void
257Serializable::unserializeGlobals(Checkpoint *cp)
258{
259 globals.unserialize(cp);
260}
261
262
263class SerializeEvent : public Event
264{
265 protected:
266 Tick repeat;
267
268 public:
269 SerializeEvent(Tick _when, Tick _repeat);
270 virtual void process();
271 virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os)
272 {
273 panic("Cannot serialize the SerializeEvent");
274 }
275
276};
277
278SerializeEvent::SerializeEvent(Tick _when, Tick _repeat)
279 : Event(&mainEventQueue, Serialize_Pri), repeat(_repeat)
280{
281 setFlags(AutoDelete);
282 schedule(_when);
283}
284
285void
286SerializeEvent::process()
287{
288 Serializable::serializeAll();
289 if (repeat)
290 schedule(curTick + repeat);
291}
292
293const char *Checkpoint::baseFilename = "m5.cpt";
294
295static string checkpointDirBase;
296
297string
298Checkpoint::dir()
299{
300 // use csprintf to insert curTick into directory name if it
301 // appears to have a format placeholder in it.
302 return (checkpointDirBase.find("%") != string::npos) ?
303 csprintf(checkpointDirBase, curTick) : checkpointDirBase;
304}
305
306void
307Checkpoint::setup(Tick when, Tick period)
308{
309 new SerializeEvent(when, period);
310}
311
312class SerializeParamContext : public ParamContext
313{
314 private:
315 SerializeEvent *event;
316
317 public:
318 SerializeParamContext(const string &section);
319 ~SerializeParamContext();
320 void checkParams();
321};
322
323SerializeParamContext serialParams("serialize");
324
325Param<string> serialize_dir(&serialParams, "dir",
326 "dir to stick checkpoint in "
327 "(sprintf format with cycle #)");
328
329Param<Counter> serialize_cycle(&serialParams,
330 "cycle",
331 "cycle to serialize",
332 0);
333
334Param<Counter> serialize_period(&serialParams,
335 "period",
336 "period to repeat serializations",
337 0);
338
339Param<int> serialize_count(&serialParams, "count",
340 "maximum number of checkpoints to drop");
341
342SerializeParamContext::SerializeParamContext(const string &section)
343 : ParamContext(section), event(NULL)
344{ }
345
346SerializeParamContext::~SerializeParamContext()
347{
348}
349
350void
351SerializeParamContext::checkParams()
352{
353 checkpointDirBase = simout.resolve(serialize_dir);
354
355 // guarantee that directory ends with a '/'
356 if (checkpointDirBase[checkpointDirBase.size() - 1] != '/')
357 checkpointDirBase += "/";
358
359 if (serialize_cycle > 0)
360 Checkpoint::setup(serialize_cycle, serialize_period);
361
362 Serializable::ckptMaxCount = serialize_count;
363}
364
365void
366debug_serialize()
367{
368 Serializable::serializeAll();
369}
370
371void
372debug_serialize(Tick when)
373{
374 new SerializeEvent(when, 0);
375}
376
377////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
378//
379// SerializableClass member definitions
380//
381////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
382
383// Map of class names to SerializableBuilder creation functions.
384// Need to make this a pointer so we can force initialization on the
385// first reference; otherwise, some SerializableClass constructors
386// may be invoked before the classMap constructor.
387map<string,SerializableClass::CreateFunc> *SerializableClass::classMap = 0;
388
389// SerializableClass constructor: add mapping to classMap
390SerializableClass::SerializableClass(const string &className,
391 CreateFunc createFunc)
392{
393 if (classMap == NULL)
394 classMap = new map<string,SerializableClass::CreateFunc>();
395
396 if ((*classMap)[className])
397 {
398 cerr << "Error: simulation object class " << className << " redefined"
399 << endl;
400 fatal("");
401 }
402
403 // add className --> createFunc to class map
404 (*classMap)[className] = createFunc;
405}
406
407
408//
409//
410Serializable *
411SerializableClass::createObject(Checkpoint *cp,
412 const std::string &section)
413{
414 string className;
415
416 if (!cp->find(section, "type", className)) {
417 fatal("Serializable::create: no 'type' entry in section '%s'.\n",
418 section);
419 }
420
421 CreateFunc createFunc = (*classMap)[className];
422
423 if (createFunc == NULL) {
424 fatal("Serializable::create: no create function for class '%s'.\n",
425 className);
426 }
427
428 Serializable *object = createFunc(cp, section);
429
430 assert(object != NULL);
431
432 return object;
433}
434
435
436Serializable *
437Serializable::create(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
438{
439 Serializable *object = SerializableClass::createObject(cp, section);
440 object->unserialize(cp, section);
441 return object;
442}
443
444
445Checkpoint::Checkpoint(const std::string &cpt_dir, const std::string &path,
446 const ConfigNode *_configNode)
447 : db(new IniFile), basePath(path), configNode(_configNode), cptDir(cpt_dir)
448{
449 string filename = cpt_dir + "/" + Checkpoint::baseFilename;
450 if (!db->load(filename)) {
451 fatal("Can't load checkpoint file '%s'\n", filename);
452 }
453}
454
455
456bool
457Checkpoint::find(const std::string &section, const std::string &entry,
458 std::string &value)
459{
460 return db->find(section, entry, value);
461}
462
463
464bool
465Checkpoint::findObj(const std::string &section, const std::string &entry,
466 Serializable *&value)
467{
468 string path;
469
470 if (!db->find(section, entry, path))
471 return false;
472
473 if ((value = configNode->resolveSimObject(path)) != NULL)
474 return true;
475
476 if ((value = objMap[path]) != NULL)
477 return true;
478
479 return false;
480}
481
482
483bool
484Checkpoint::sectionExists(const std::string &section)
485{
486 return db->sectionExists(section);
487}