byteswap.hh (3483:edede8473667) byteswap.hh (3799:c8f88e7d82c1)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Gabe Black
29 * Ali Saidi
30 * Nathan Binkert
31 */
32
33//The purpose of this file is to provide endainness conversion utility
34//functions. Depending on the endianness of the guest system, either
35//the LittleEndianGuest or BigEndianGuest namespace is used.
36
37#ifndef __SIM_BYTE_SWAP_HH__
38#define __SIM_BYTE_SWAP_HH__
39
40#include "base/misc.hh"
41#include "sim/host.hh"
42
43// This lets us figure out what the byte order of the host system is
44#if defined(linux)
45#include <endian.h>
46// If this is a linux system, lets used the optimized definitions if they exist.
47// If one doesn't exist, we pretty much get what is listed below, so it all
48// works out
49#include <byteswap.h>
50#elif defined (__sun__)
51#include <sys/isa_defs.h>
52#else
53#include <machine/endian.h>
54#endif
55
56#if defined(__APPLE__)
57#include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
58#endif
59
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Gabe Black
29 * Ali Saidi
30 * Nathan Binkert
31 */
32
33//The purpose of this file is to provide endainness conversion utility
34//functions. Depending on the endianness of the guest system, either
35//the LittleEndianGuest or BigEndianGuest namespace is used.
36
37#ifndef __SIM_BYTE_SWAP_HH__
38#define __SIM_BYTE_SWAP_HH__
39
40#include "base/misc.hh"
41#include "sim/host.hh"
42
43// This lets us figure out what the byte order of the host system is
44#if defined(linux)
45#include <endian.h>
46// If this is a linux system, lets used the optimized definitions if they exist.
47// If one doesn't exist, we pretty much get what is listed below, so it all
48// works out
49#include <byteswap.h>
50#elif defined (__sun__)
51#include <sys/isa_defs.h>
52#else
53#include <machine/endian.h>
54#endif
55
56#if defined(__APPLE__)
57#include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
58#endif
59
60enum ByteOrder {BigEndianByteOrder, LittleEndianByteOrder};
61
60//These functions actually perform the swapping for parameters
61//of various bit lengths
62static inline uint64_t
63swap_byte64(uint64_t x)
64{
65#if defined(linux)
66 return bswap_64(x);
67#elif defined(__APPLE__)
68 return OSSwapInt64(x);
69#else
70 return (uint64_t)((((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff) << 56) |
71 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00ULL) << 40 |
72 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff0000ULL) << 24 |
73 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff000000ULL) << 8 |
74 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00000000ULL) >> 8 |
75 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff0000000000ULL) >> 24 |
76 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff000000000000ULL) >> 40 |
77 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56) ;
78#endif
79}
80
81static inline uint32_t
82swap_byte32(uint32_t x)
83{
84#if defined(linux)
85 return bswap_32(x);
86#elif defined(__APPLE__)
87 return OSSwapInt32(x);
88#else
89 return (uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff) << 24 |
90 ((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff00) << 8 | ((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff0000) >> 8 |
91 ((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff000000) >> 24);
92#endif
93}
94
95static inline uint16_t
96swap_byte16(uint16_t x)
97{
98#if defined(linux)
99 return bswap_16(x);
100#elif defined(__APPLE__)
101 return OSSwapInt16(x);
102#else
103 return (uint16_t)(((uint16_t)(x) & 0xff) << 8 |
104 ((uint16_t)(x) & 0xff00) >> 8);
105#endif
106}
107
108// This function lets the compiler figure out how to call the
109// swap_byte functions above for different data types. Since the
110// sizeof() values are known at compiel time, it should inline to a
111// direct call to the right swap_byteNN() function.
112template <typename T>
113static inline T swap_byte(T x) {
114 if (sizeof(T) == 8)
115 return swap_byte64((uint64_t)x);
116 else if (sizeof(T) == 4)
117 return swap_byte32((uint32_t)x);
118 else if (sizeof(T) == 2)
119 return swap_byte16((uint16_t)x);
120 else if (sizeof(T) == 1)
121 return x;
122 else
123 panic("Can't byte-swap values larger than 64 bits");
124}
125
126//The conversion functions with fixed endianness on both ends don't need to
127//be in a namespace
128template <typename T> static inline T betole(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
129template <typename T> static inline T letobe(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
130
131//For conversions not involving the guest system, we can define the functions
132//conditionally based on the BYTE_ORDER macro and outside of the namespaces
133#if defined(_BIG_ENDIAN) || BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
62//These functions actually perform the swapping for parameters
63//of various bit lengths
64static inline uint64_t
65swap_byte64(uint64_t x)
66{
67#if defined(linux)
68 return bswap_64(x);
69#elif defined(__APPLE__)
70 return OSSwapInt64(x);
71#else
72 return (uint64_t)((((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff) << 56) |
73 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00ULL) << 40 |
74 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff0000ULL) << 24 |
75 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff000000ULL) << 8 |
76 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00000000ULL) >> 8 |
77 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff0000000000ULL) >> 24 |
78 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff000000000000ULL) >> 40 |
79 ((uint64_t)(x) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56) ;
80#endif
81}
82
83static inline uint32_t
84swap_byte32(uint32_t x)
85{
86#if defined(linux)
87 return bswap_32(x);
88#elif defined(__APPLE__)
89 return OSSwapInt32(x);
90#else
91 return (uint32_t)(((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff) << 24 |
92 ((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff00) << 8 | ((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff0000) >> 8 |
93 ((uint32_t)(x) & 0xff000000) >> 24);
94#endif
95}
96
97static inline uint16_t
98swap_byte16(uint16_t x)
99{
100#if defined(linux)
101 return bswap_16(x);
102#elif defined(__APPLE__)
103 return OSSwapInt16(x);
104#else
105 return (uint16_t)(((uint16_t)(x) & 0xff) << 8 |
106 ((uint16_t)(x) & 0xff00) >> 8);
107#endif
108}
109
110// This function lets the compiler figure out how to call the
111// swap_byte functions above for different data types. Since the
112// sizeof() values are known at compiel time, it should inline to a
113// direct call to the right swap_byteNN() function.
114template <typename T>
115static inline T swap_byte(T x) {
116 if (sizeof(T) == 8)
117 return swap_byte64((uint64_t)x);
118 else if (sizeof(T) == 4)
119 return swap_byte32((uint32_t)x);
120 else if (sizeof(T) == 2)
121 return swap_byte16((uint16_t)x);
122 else if (sizeof(T) == 1)
123 return x;
124 else
125 panic("Can't byte-swap values larger than 64 bits");
126}
127
128//The conversion functions with fixed endianness on both ends don't need to
129//be in a namespace
130template <typename T> static inline T betole(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
131template <typename T> static inline T letobe(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
132
133//For conversions not involving the guest system, we can define the functions
134//conditionally based on the BYTE_ORDER macro and outside of the namespaces
135#if defined(_BIG_ENDIAN) || BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
136const ByteOrder HostByteOrder = BigEndianByteOrder;
134template <typename T> static inline T htole(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
135template <typename T> static inline T letoh(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
136template <typename T> static inline T htobe(T value) {return value;}
137template <typename T> static inline T betoh(T value) {return value;}
138#elif defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
137template <typename T> static inline T htole(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
138template <typename T> static inline T letoh(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
139template <typename T> static inline T htobe(T value) {return value;}
140template <typename T> static inline T betoh(T value) {return value;}
141#elif defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
142const ByteOrder HostByteOrder = LittleEndianByteOrder;
139template <typename T> static inline T htole(T value) {return value;}
140template <typename T> static inline T letoh(T value) {return value;}
141template <typename T> static inline T htobe(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
142template <typename T> static inline T betoh(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
143#else
144 #error Invalid Endianess
145#endif
146
147namespace BigEndianGuest
148{
143template <typename T> static inline T htole(T value) {return value;}
144template <typename T> static inline T letoh(T value) {return value;}
145template <typename T> static inline T htobe(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
146template <typename T> static inline T betoh(T value) {return swap_byte(value);}
147#else
148 #error Invalid Endianess
149#endif
150
151namespace BigEndianGuest
152{
149 template <typename T>
150 static inline T gtole(T value) {return betole(value);}
151 template <typename T>
152 static inline T letog(T value) {return letobe(value);}
153 template <typename T>
154 static inline T gtobe(T value) {return value;}
155 template <typename T>
156 static inline T betog(T value) {return value;}
157 template <typename T>
158 static inline T htog(T value) {return htobe(value);}
159 template <typename T>
160 static inline T gtoh(T value) {return betoh(value);}
153 const bool ByteOrderDiffers = (HostByteOrder != BigEndianByteOrder);
154 template <typename T>
155 static inline T gtole(T value) {return betole(value);}
156 template <typename T>
157 static inline T letog(T value) {return letobe(value);}
158 template <typename T>
159 static inline T gtobe(T value) {return value;}
160 template <typename T>
161 static inline T betog(T value) {return value;}
162 template <typename T>
163 static inline T htog(T value) {return htobe(value);}
164 template <typename T>
165 static inline T gtoh(T value) {return betoh(value);}
161}
162
163namespace LittleEndianGuest
164{
166}
167
168namespace LittleEndianGuest
169{
165 template <typename T>
166 static inline T gtole(T value) {return value;}
167 template <typename T>
168 static inline T letog(T value) {return value;}
169 template <typename T>
170 static inline T gtobe(T value) {return letobe(value);}
171 template <typename T>
172 static inline T betog(T value) {return betole(value);}
173 template <typename T>
174 static inline T htog(T value) {return htole(value);}
175 template <typename T>
176 static inline T gtoh(T value) {return letoh(value);}
170 const bool ByteOrderDiffers = (HostByteOrder != LittleEndianByteOrder);
171 template <typename T>
172 static inline T gtole(T value) {return value;}
173 template <typename T>
174 static inline T letog(T value) {return value;}
175 template <typename T>
176 static inline T gtobe(T value) {return letobe(value);}
177 template <typename T>
178 static inline T betog(T value) {return betole(value);}
179 template <typename T>
180 static inline T htog(T value) {return htole(value);}
181 template <typename T>
182 static inline T gtoh(T value) {return letoh(value);}
177}
178#endif // __SIM_BYTE_SWAP_HH__
183}
184#endif // __SIM_BYTE_SWAP_HH__