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1# Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Nathan Binkert <nate@binkert.org>
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
8# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
11# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
12# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
13# this software without specific prior written permission.
14#
15# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
18# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
19# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
25# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
27import __builtin__
28import inspect
29import os
30import re
31import string
32
33class lookup(object):
34 def __init__(self, formatter, frame, *args, **kwargs):
35 self.frame = frame
36 self.formatter = formatter
37 self.dict = self.formatter._dict
38 self.args = args
39 self.kwargs = kwargs
40 self.locals = {}
41
42 def __setitem__(self, item, val):
43 self.locals[item] = val
44
45 def __getitem__(self, item):
46 if item in self.locals:
47 return self.locals[item]
48
49 if item in self.kwargs:
50 return self.kwargs[item]
51
52 if item == '__file__':
53 return self.frame.f_code.co_filename
54
55 if item == '__line__':
56 return self.frame.f_lineno
57
58 if item in self.dict:
59 return self.dict[item]
60
61 if self.formatter.locals or self.formatter.globals:
62 if self.formatter.locals and item in self.frame.f_locals:
63 return self.frame.f_locals[item]
64
65 if self.formatter.globals and item in self.frame.f_globals:
66 return self.frame.f_globals[item]
67
68 if item in __builtin__.__dict__:
69 return __builtin__.__dict__[item]
70
71 try:
72 item = int(item)
73 return self.args[item]
74 except ValueError:
75 pass
76 raise IndexError, "Could not find '%s'" % item
77
78class code_formatter_meta(type):
79 pattern = r"""
80 (?:
81 %(delim)s(?P<escaped>%(delim)s) | # escaped delimiter
82 ^(?P<indent>[ ]*)%(delim)s(?P<lone>%(ident)s)$ | # lone identifier
83 %(delim)s(?P<ident>%(ident)s) | # identifier
84 %(delim)s%(lb)s(?P<b_ident>%(ident)s)%(rb)s | # braced identifier
85 %(delim)s(?P<pos>%(pos)s) | # positional parameter
86 %(delim)s%(lb)s(?P<b_pos>%(pos)s)%(rb)s | # braced positional
87 %(delim)s%(ldb)s(?P<eval>.*?)%(rdb)s | # double braced expression
88 %(delim)s(?P<invalid>) # ill-formed delimiter exprs
89 )
90 """
91 def __init__(cls, name, bases, dct):
92 super(code_formatter_meta, cls).__init__(name, bases, dct)
93 if 'pattern' in dct:
94 pat = cls.pattern
95 else:
96 # tuple expansion to ensure strings are proper length
97 lb,rb = cls.braced
98 lb1,lb2,rb2,rb1 = cls.double_braced
99 pat = code_formatter_meta.pattern % {
100 'delim' : re.escape(cls.delim),
101 'ident' : cls.ident,
102 'pos' : cls.pos,
103 'lb' : re.escape(lb),
104 'rb' : re.escape(rb),
105 'ldb' : re.escape(lb1+lb2),
106 'rdb' : re.escape(rb2+rb1),
107 }
108 cls.pattern = re.compile(pat, re.VERBOSE | re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE)
109
110class code_formatter(object):
111 __metaclass__ = code_formatter_meta
112
113 delim = r'$'
114 ident = r'[_A-z]\w*'
115 pos = r'[0-9]+'
116 braced = r'{}'
117 double_braced = r'{{}}'
118
119 globals = True
120 locals = True
121 fix_newlines = True
122 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
123 self._data = []
124 self._dict = {}
125 self._indent_level = 0
126 self._indent_spaces = 4
127 self.globals = kwargs.pop('globals',type(self).globals)
128 self.locals = kwargs.pop('locals', type(self).locals)
129 self._fix_newlines = \
130 kwargs.pop('fix_newlines', type(self).fix_newlines)
131
132 if args:
133 self.__call__(args)
134
135 def indent(self):
136 self._indent_level += self._indent_spaces
137
138 def dedent(self):
139 assert self._indent_level >= self._indent_spaces
140 self._indent_level -= self._indent_spaces
141
142 def fix(self, status):
143 previous = self._fix_newlines
144 self._fix_newlines = status
145 return previous
146
147 def nofix(self):
148 previous = self._fix_newlines
149 self._fix_newlines = False
150 return previous
151
152 def clear():
153 self._data = []
154
155 def write(self, *args):
156 f = file(os.path.join(*args), "w")
157 for data in self._data:
158 f.write(data)
159 f.close()
160
161 def __str__(self):
162 data = string.join(self._data, '')
163 self._data = [ data ]
164 return data
165
166 def __getitem__(self, item):
167 return self._dict[item]
168
169 def __setitem__(self, item, value):
170 self._dict[item] = value
171
172 def __delitem__(self, item):
173 del self._dict[item]
174
175 def __contains__(self, item):
176 return item in self._dict
177
178 def __iadd__(self, data):
179 self.append(data)
180
181 def append(self, data):
182 if isinstance(data, code_formatter):
183 self._data.extend(data._data)
184 else:
185 self._append(str(data))
186
187 def _append(self, data):
188 if not self._fix_newlines:
189 self._data.append(data)
190 return
191
192 initial_newline = not self._data or self._data[-1] == '\n'
193 for line in data.splitlines():
194 if line:
195 if self._indent_level:
196 self._data.append(' ' * self._indent_level)
197 self._data.append(line)
198
199 if line or not initial_newline:
200 self._data.append('\n')
201
202 initial_newline = False
203
204 def insert_newline(self):
205 self._data.append('\n')
206
207 def __call__(self, format, *args, **kwargs):
208 frame = inspect.currentframe().f_back
209
210 l = lookup(self, frame, *args, **kwargs)
211 def convert(match):
212 ident = match.group('lone')
213 # check for a lone identifier
214 if ident:
215 indent = match.group('indent') # must be spaces
216 lone = '%s' % (l[ident], )
217
218 def indent_lines(gen):
219 for line in gen:
220 yield indent
221 yield line
222 return ''.join(indent_lines(lone.splitlines(True)))
223
224 # check for an identifier, braced or not
225 ident = match.group('ident') or match.group('b_ident')
226 if ident is not None:
227 return '%s' % (l[ident], )
228
229 # check for a positional parameter, braced or not
230 pos = match.group('pos') or match.group('b_pos')
231 if pos is not None:
232 pos = int(pos)
233 if pos > len(args):
234 raise ValueError \
235 ('Positional parameter #%d not found in pattern' % pos,
236 code_formatter.pattern)
237 return '%s' % (args[int(pos)], )
238
239 # check for a double braced expression
240 eval_expr = match.group('eval')
241 if eval_expr is not None:
242 result = eval(eval_expr, {}, l)
243 return '%s' % (result, )
244
245 # check for an escaped delimiter
246 if match.group('escaped') is not None:
247 return '$'
248
249 # At this point, we have to match invalid
250 if match.group('invalid') is None:
251 # didn't match invalid!
252 raise ValueError('Unrecognized named group in pattern',
253 code_formatter.pattern)
254
255 i = match.start('invalid')
256 if i == 0:
257 colno = 1
258 lineno = 1
259 else:
260 lines = format[:i].splitlines(True)
261 colno = i - reduce(lambda x,y: x+y, (len(z) for z in lines))
262 lineno = len(lines)
263
264 raise ValueError('Invalid format string: line %d, col %d' %
265 (lineno, colno))
266
267 d = code_formatter.pattern.sub(convert, format)
268 self._append(d)
269
270__all__ = [ "code_formatter" ]
271
272if __name__ == '__main__':
273 from code_formatter import code_formatter
274 f = code_formatter()
275
276 class Foo(dict):
277 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
278 self.update(kwargs)
279 def __getattr__(self, attr):
280 return self[attr]
281
282 x = "this is a test"
283 l = [ [Foo(x=[Foo(y=9)])] ]
284
285 y = code_formatter()
286 y('''
287{
288 this_is_a_test();
289}
290''')
291 f(' $y')
292 f('''$__file__:$__line__
293{''')
294 f("${{', '.join(str(x) for x in xrange(4))}}")
295 f('${x}')
296 f('$x')
297 f.indent()
298 for i in xrange(5):
299 f('$x')
300 f('$i')
301 f('$0', "zero")
302 f('$1 $0', "zero", "one")
303 f('${0}', "he went")
304 f('${0}asdf', "he went")
305 f.dedent()
306
307 f('''
308 ${{l[0][0]["x"][0].y}}
309}
310''', 1, 9)
311
312 print f,