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1# Copyright (c) 2017-2019 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Copyright (c) 2007 The Regents of The University of Michigan
14# Copyright (c) 2010 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
15# All rights reserved.
16#
17# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26# this software without specific prior written permission.
27#
28# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39#
40# Authors: Nathan Binkert
41# Andreas Sandberg
42
43import m5
44
45import _m5.stats
46from m5.objects import Root
47from m5.util import attrdict, fatal
48
49# Stat exports
50from _m5.stats import schedStatEvent as schedEvent
51from _m5.stats import periodicStatDump
52
53outputList = []
54
55def _url_factory(func):
56 """Wrap a plain Python function with URL parsing helpers
57
58 Wrap a plain Python function f(fn, **kwargs) to expect a URL that
59 has been split using urlparse.urlsplit. First positional argument
60 is assumed to be a filename, this is created as the concatenation
61 of the netloc (~hostname) and path in the parsed URL. Keyword
62 arguments are derived from the query values in the URL.
63
64 For example:
65 wrapped_f(urlparse.urlsplit("text://stats.txt?desc=False")) ->
66 f("stats.txt", desc=False)
67
68 """
69
70 from functools import wraps
71
72 @wraps(func)
73 def wrapper(url):
74 try:
75 from urllib.parse import parse_qs
76 except ImportError:
77 # Python 2 fallback
78 from urlparse import parse_qs
79 from ast import literal_eval
80
81 qs = parse_qs(url.query, keep_blank_values=True)
82
83 # parse_qs returns a list of values for each parameter. Only
84 # use the last value since kwargs don't allow multiple values
85 # per parameter. Use literal_eval to transform string param
86 # values into proper Python types.
87 def parse_value(key, values):
88 if len(values) == 0 or (len(values) == 1 and not values[0]):
89 fatal("%s: '%s' doesn't have a value." % (url.geturl(), key))
90 elif len(values) > 1:
91 fatal("%s: '%s' has multiple values." % (url.geturl(), key))
92 else:
93 try:
94 return key, literal_eval(values[0])
95 except ValueError:
96 fatal("%s: %s isn't a valid Python literal" \
97 % (url.geturl(), values[0]))
98
99 kwargs = dict([ parse_value(k, v) for k, v in qs.items() ])
100
101 try:
102 return func("%s%s" % (url.netloc, url.path), **kwargs)
103 except TypeError:
104 fatal("Illegal stat visitor parameter specified")
105
106 return wrapper
107
108@_url_factory
109def _textFactory(fn, desc=True):
110 """Output stats in text format.
111
112 Text stat files contain one stat per line with an optional
113 description. The description is enabled by default, but can be
114 disabled by setting the desc parameter to False.
115
116 Example: text://stats.txt?desc=False
117
118 """
119
120 return _m5.stats.initText(fn, desc)
121
122@_url_factory
123def _hdf5Factory(fn, chunking=10, desc=True, formulas=True):
124 """Output stats in HDF5 format.
125
126 The HDF5 file format is a structured binary file format. It has
127 the multiple benefits over traditional text stat files:
128
129 * Efficient storage of time series (multiple stat dumps)
130 * Fast lookup of stats
131 * Plenty of existing tooling (e.g., Python libraries and graphical
132 viewers)
133 * File format can be used to store frame buffers together with
134 normal stats.
135
136 There are some drawbacks compared to the default text format:
137 * Large startup cost (single stat dump larger than text equivalent)
138 * Stat dumps are slower than text
139
140
141 Known limitations:
142 * Distributions and histograms currently unsupported.
143 * No support for forking.
144
145
146 Parameters:
147 * chunking (unsigned): Number of time steps to pre-allocate (default: 10)
148 * desc (bool): Output stat descriptions (default: True)
149 * formulas (bool): Output derived stats (default: True)
150
151 Example:
152 h5://stats.h5?desc=False;chunking=100;formulas=False
153
154 """
155
156 if hasattr(_m5.stats, "initHDF5"):
157 return _m5.stats.initHDF5(fn, chunking, desc, formulas)
158 else:
159 fatal("HDF5 support not enabled at compile time")
160
161factories = {
162 # Default to the text factory if we're given a naked path
163 "" : _textFactory,
164 "file" : _textFactory,
165 "text" : _textFactory,
166 "h5" : _hdf5Factory,
167}
168
169
170def addStatVisitor(url):
171 """Add a stat visitor specified using a URL string
172
173 Stat visitors are specified using URLs on the following format:
174 format://path[?param=value[;param=value]]
175
176 The available formats are listed in the factories list. Factories
177 are called with the path as the first positional parameter and the
178 parameters are keyword arguments. Parameter values must be valid
179 Python literals.
180
181 """
182
183 try:
184 from urllib.parse import urlsplit
185 except ImportError:
186 # Python 2 fallback
187 from urlparse import urlsplit
188
189 parsed = urlsplit(url)
190
191 try:
192 factory = factories[parsed.scheme]
193 except KeyError:
194 fatal("Illegal stat file type specified.")
195
196 outputList.append(factory(parsed))
197
198def initSimStats():
199 _m5.stats.initSimStats()
200 _m5.stats.registerPythonStatsHandlers()
201
202def _visit_groups(visitor, root=None):
203 if root is None:
204 root = Root.getInstance()
205 for group in root.getStatGroups().values():
206 visitor(group)
207 _visit_groups(visitor, root=group)
208
209def _visit_stats(visitor, root=None):
210 def for_each_stat(g):
211 for stat in g.getStats():
212 visitor(g, stat)
213 _visit_groups(for_each_stat, root=root)
214
215def _bindStatHierarchy(root):
216 def _bind_obj(name, obj):
217 if m5.SimObject.isSimObjectVector(obj):
218 for idx, obj in enumerate(obj):
219 _bind_obj("{}{}".format(name, idx), obj)
220 else:
221 root.addStatGroup(name, obj.getCCObject())
222 _bindStatHierarchy(obj)
223
224 for name, obj in root._children.items():
225 _bind_obj(name, obj)
226
227names = []
228stats_dict = {}
229stats_list = []
230def enable():
231 '''Enable the statistics package. Before the statistics package is
232 enabled, all statistics must be created and initialized and once
233 the package is enabled, no more statistics can be created.'''
234
235 def check_stat(group, stat):
236 if not stat.check() or not stat.baseCheck():
237 fatal("statistic '%s' (%d) was not properly initialized " \
238 "by a regStats() function\n", stat.name, stat.id)
239
240 if not (stat.flags & flags.display):
241 stat.name = "__Stat%06d" % stat.id
242
243
244 # Legacy stat
245 global stats_list
246 stats_list = list(_m5.stats.statsList())
247
248 for stat in stats_list:
249 check_stat(None, stat)
250
251 stats_list.sort(key=lambda s: s.name.split('.'))
252 for stat in stats_list:
253 stats_dict[stat.name] = stat
254 stat.enable()
255
256
257 # New stats
258 _visit_stats(check_stat)
259 _visit_stats(lambda g, s: s.enable())
260
261 _m5.stats.enable();
262
263def prepare():
264 '''Prepare all stats for data access. This must be done before
265 dumping and serialization.'''
266
267 # Legacy stats
268 for stat in stats_list:
269 stat.prepare()
270
271 # New stats
272 _visit_stats(lambda g, s: s.prepare())
273
274def _dump_to_visitor(visitor, root=None):
275 # Legacy stats
276 if root is None:
277 for stat in stats_list:
278 stat.visit(visitor)
279
280 # New stats
281 def dump_group(group):
282 for stat in group.getStats():
283 stat.visit(visitor)
284
285 for n, g in group.getStatGroups().items():
286 visitor.beginGroup(n)
287 dump_group(g)
288 visitor.endGroup()
289
290 if root is not None:
291 for p in root.path_list():
292 visitor.beginGroup(p)
293 dump_group(root if root is not None else Root.getInstance())
294 if root is not None:
295 for p in reversed(root.path_list()):
296 visitor.endGroup()
297
298lastDump = 0
299
300def dump(root=None):
301 '''Dump all statistics data to the registered outputs'''
302
303 now = m5.curTick()
304 global lastDump
305 assert lastDump <= now
306 new_dump = lastDump != now
307 lastDump = now
308
309 # Don't allow multiple global stat dumps in the same tick. It's
310 # still possible to dump a multiple sub-trees.
311 if not new_dump and root is None:
312 return
313
314 # Only prepare stats the first time we dump them in the same tick.
315 if new_dump:
316 _m5.stats.processDumpQueue()
317 prepare()
318
319 for output in outputList:
320 if output.valid():
321 output.begin()
322 _dump_to_visitor(output, root=root)
323 output.end()
324
325def reset():
326 '''Reset all statistics to the base state'''
327
328 # call reset stats on all SimObjects
329 root = Root.getInstance()
330 if root:
331 root.resetStats()
332
333 # call any other registered legacy stats reset callbacks
334 for stat in stats_list:
335 stat.reset()
336
337 _m5.stats.processResetQueue()
338
339flags = attrdict({
340 'none' : 0x0000,
341 'init' : 0x0001,
342 'display' : 0x0002,
343 'total' : 0x0010,
344 'pdf' : 0x0020,
345 'cdf' : 0x0040,
346 'dist' : 0x0080,
347 'nozero' : 0x0100,
348 'nonan' : 0x0200,
349})