1# Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
8# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
11# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
12# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
13# this software without specific prior written permission.
14#
15# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
18# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
19# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
25# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26#
27# Authors: Steve Reinhardt
28# Nathan Binkert
29
30#####################################################################
31#
32# Parameter description classes
33#
34# The _params dictionary in each class maps parameter names to either
35# a Param or a VectorParam object. These objects contain the
36# parameter description string, the parameter type, and the default
37# value (if any). The convert() method on these objects is used to
38# force whatever value is assigned to the parameter to the appropriate
39# type.
40#
41# Note that the default values are loaded into the class's attribute
42# space when the parameter dictionary is initialized (in
43# MetaSimObject._new_param()); after that point they aren't used.
44#
45#####################################################################
46
47import copy
48import datetime
49import inspect
50import sys
51import time
52
53import convert
54import ticks
55from util import *
56
57# Dummy base class to identify types that are legitimate for SimObject
58# parameters.
59class ParamValue(object):
60
61 cxx_predecls = []
62 swig_predecls = []
63
64 # default for printing to .ini file is regular string conversion.
65 # will be overridden in some cases
66 def ini_str(self):
67 return str(self)
68
69 # allows us to blithely call unproxy() on things without checking
70 # if they're really proxies or not
71 def unproxy(self, base):
72 return self
73
74# Regular parameter description.
75class ParamDesc(object):
76 def __init__(self, ptype_str, ptype, *args, **kwargs):
77 self.ptype_str = ptype_str
78 # remember ptype only if it is provided
79 if ptype != None:
80 self.ptype = ptype
81
82 if args:
83 if len(args) == 1:
84 self.desc = args[0]
85 elif len(args) == 2:
86 self.default = args[0]
87 self.desc = args[1]
88 else:
89 raise TypeError, 'too many arguments'
90
91 if kwargs.has_key('desc'):
92 assert(not hasattr(self, 'desc'))
93 self.desc = kwargs['desc']
94 del kwargs['desc']
95
96 if kwargs.has_key('default'):
97 assert(not hasattr(self, 'default'))
98 self.default = kwargs['default']
99 del kwargs['default']
100
101 if kwargs:
102 raise TypeError, 'extra unknown kwargs %s' % kwargs
103
104 if not hasattr(self, 'desc'):
105 raise TypeError, 'desc attribute missing'
106
107 def __getattr__(self, attr):
108 if attr == 'ptype':
109 try:
110 ptype = eval(self.ptype_str, objects.__dict__)
111 if not isinstance(ptype, type):
112 raise NameError
113 self.ptype = ptype
114 return ptype
115 except NameError:
116 raise TypeError, \
117 "Param qualifier '%s' is not a type" % self.ptype_str
118 raise AttributeError, "'%s' object has no attribute '%s'" % \
119 (type(self).__name__, attr)
120
121 def convert(self, value):
122 if isinstance(value, proxy.BaseProxy):
123 value.set_param_desc(self)
124 return value
125 if not hasattr(self, 'ptype') and isNullPointer(value):
126 # deferred evaluation of SimObject; continue to defer if
127 # we're just assigning a null pointer
128 return value
129 if isinstance(value, self.ptype):
130 return value
131 if isNullPointer(value) and isSimObjectClass(self.ptype):
132 return value
133 return self.ptype(value)
134
135 def cxx_predecls(self):
136 return self.ptype.cxx_predecls
137
138 def swig_predecls(self):
139 return self.ptype.swig_predecls
140
141 def cxx_decl(self):
142 return '%s %s;' % (self.ptype.cxx_type, self.name)
143
144# Vector-valued parameter description. Just like ParamDesc, except
145# that the value is a vector (list) of the specified type instead of a
146# single value.
147
148class VectorParamValue(list):
149 def ini_str(self):
150 return ' '.join([v.ini_str() for v in self])
151
152 def unproxy(self, base):
153 return [v.unproxy(base) for v in self]
154
155class SimObjVector(VectorParamValue):
156 def print_ini(self):
157 for v in self:
158 v.print_ini()
159
160class VectorParamDesc(ParamDesc):
161 # Convert assigned value to appropriate type. If the RHS is not a
162 # list or tuple, it generates a single-element list.
163 def convert(self, value):
164 if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
165 # list: coerce each element into new list
166 tmp_list = [ ParamDesc.convert(self, v) for v in value ]
167 if isSimObjectSequence(tmp_list):
168 return SimObjVector(tmp_list)
169 else:
170 return VectorParamValue(tmp_list)
171 else:
172 # singleton: leave it be (could coerce to a single-element
173 # list here, but for some historical reason we don't...
174 return ParamDesc.convert(self, value)
175
176 def cxx_predecls(self):
177 return ['#include <vector>'] + self.ptype.cxx_predecls
178
179 def swig_predecls(self):
180 return ['%include "std_vector.i"'] + self.ptype.swig_predecls
181
182 def cxx_decl(self):
183 return 'std::vector< %s > %s;' % (self.ptype.cxx_type, self.name)
184
185class ParamFactory(object):
186 def __init__(self, param_desc_class, ptype_str = None):
187 self.param_desc_class = param_desc_class
188 self.ptype_str = ptype_str
189
190 def __getattr__(self, attr):
191 if self.ptype_str:
192 attr = self.ptype_str + '.' + attr
193 return ParamFactory(self.param_desc_class, attr)
194
195 # E.g., Param.Int(5, "number of widgets")
196 def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
197 caller_frame = inspect.currentframe().f_back
198 ptype = None
199 try:
200 ptype = eval(self.ptype_str,
201 caller_frame.f_globals, caller_frame.f_locals)
202 if not isinstance(ptype, type):
203 raise TypeError, \
204 "Param qualifier is not a type: %s" % ptype
205 except NameError:
206 # if name isn't defined yet, assume it's a SimObject, and
207 # try to resolve it later
208 pass
209 return self.param_desc_class(self.ptype_str, ptype, *args, **kwargs)
210
211Param = ParamFactory(ParamDesc)
212VectorParam = ParamFactory(VectorParamDesc)
213
214#####################################################################
215#
216# Parameter Types
217#
218# Though native Python types could be used to specify parameter types
219# (the 'ptype' field of the Param and VectorParam classes), it's more
220# flexible to define our own set of types. This gives us more control
221# over how Python expressions are converted to values (via the
222# __init__() constructor) and how these values are printed out (via
223# the __str__() conversion method).
224#
225#####################################################################
226
227# String-valued parameter. Just mixin the ParamValue class with the
228# built-in str class.
229class String(ParamValue,str):
230 cxx_type = 'std::string'
231 cxx_predecls = ['#include <string>']
232 swig_predecls = ['%include "std_string.i"\n' +
233 '%apply const std::string& {std::string *};']
234 pass
235
236# superclass for "numeric" parameter values, to emulate math
237# operations in a type-safe way. e.g., a Latency times an int returns
238# a new Latency object.
239class NumericParamValue(ParamValue):
240 def __str__(self):
241 return str(self.value)
242
243 def __float__(self):
244 return float(self.value)
245
246 def __long__(self):
247 return long(self.value)
248
249 def __int__(self):
250 return int(self.value)
251
252 # hook for bounds checking
253 def _check(self):
254 return
255
256 def __mul__(self, other):
257 newobj = self.__class__(self)
258 newobj.value *= other
259 newobj._check()
260 return newobj
261
262 __rmul__ = __mul__
263
264 def __div__(self, other):
265 newobj = self.__class__(self)
266 newobj.value /= other
267 newobj._check()
268 return newobj
269
270 def __sub__(self, other):
271 newobj = self.__class__(self)
272 newobj.value -= other
273 newobj._check()
274 return newobj
275
276# Metaclass for bounds-checked integer parameters. See CheckedInt.
277class CheckedIntType(type):
278 def __init__(cls, name, bases, dict):
279 super(CheckedIntType, cls).__init__(name, bases, dict)
280
281 # CheckedInt is an abstract base class, so we actually don't
282 # want to do any processing on it... the rest of this code is
283 # just for classes that derive from CheckedInt.
284 if name == 'CheckedInt':
285 return
286
287 if not cls.cxx_predecls:
288 # most derived types require this, so we just do it here once
289 cls.cxx_predecls = ['#include "sim/host.hh"']
290
291 if not cls.swig_predecls:
292 # most derived types require this, so we just do it here once
293 cls.swig_predecls = ['%import "python/m5/swig/stdint.i"\n' +
294 '%import "sim/host.hh"']
295
296 if not (hasattr(cls, 'min') and hasattr(cls, 'max')):
297 if not (hasattr(cls, 'size') and hasattr(cls, 'unsigned')):
298 panic("CheckedInt subclass %s must define either\n" \
299 " 'min' and 'max' or 'size' and 'unsigned'\n" \
300 % name);
301 if cls.unsigned:
302 cls.min = 0
303 cls.max = 2 ** cls.size - 1
304 else:
305 cls.min = -(2 ** (cls.size - 1))
306 cls.max = (2 ** (cls.size - 1)) - 1
307
308# Abstract superclass for bounds-checked integer parameters. This
309# class is subclassed to generate parameter classes with specific
310# bounds. Initialization of the min and max bounds is done in the
311# metaclass CheckedIntType.__init__.
312class CheckedInt(NumericParamValue):
313 __metaclass__ = CheckedIntType
314
315 def _check(self):
316 if not self.min <= self.value <= self.max:
317 raise TypeError, 'Integer param out of bounds %d < %d < %d' % \
318 (self.min, self.value, self.max)
319
320 def __init__(self, value):
321 if isinstance(value, str):
322 self.value = convert.toInteger(value)
323 elif isinstance(value, (int, long, float, NumericParamValue)):
324 self.value = long(value)
325 else:
326 raise TypeError, "Can't convert object of type %s to CheckedInt" \
327 % type(value).__name__
328 self._check()
329
330class Int(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'int'; size = 32; unsigned = False
331class Unsigned(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'unsigned'; size = 32; unsigned = True
332
333class Int8(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'int8_t'; size = 8; unsigned = False
334class UInt8(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'uint8_t'; size = 8; unsigned = True
335class Int16(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'int16_t'; size = 16; unsigned = False
336class UInt16(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'uint16_t'; size = 16; unsigned = True
337class Int32(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'int32_t'; size = 32; unsigned = False
338class UInt32(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'uint32_t'; size = 32; unsigned = True
339class Int64(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'int64_t'; size = 64; unsigned = False
340class UInt64(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'uint64_t'; size = 64; unsigned = True
341
342class Counter(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'Counter'; size = 64; unsigned = True
343class Tick(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'Tick'; size = 64; unsigned = True
344class TcpPort(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'uint16_t'; size = 16; unsigned = True
345class UdpPort(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'uint16_t'; size = 16; unsigned = True
346
347class Percent(CheckedInt): cxx_type = 'int'; min = 0; max = 100
348
349class Float(ParamValue, float):
350 pass
351
352class MemorySize(CheckedInt):
353 cxx_type = 'uint64_t'
354 size = 64
355 unsigned = True
356 def __init__(self, value):
357 if isinstance(value, MemorySize):
358 self.value = value.value
359 else:
360 self.value = convert.toMemorySize(value)
361 self._check()
362
363class MemorySize32(CheckedInt):
364 size = 32
365 unsigned = True
366 def __init__(self, value):
367 if isinstance(value, MemorySize):
368 self.value = value.value
369 else:
370 self.value = convert.toMemorySize(value)
371 self._check()
372
373class Addr(CheckedInt):
374 cxx_type = 'Addr'
375 cxx_predecls = ['#include "targetarch/isa_traits.hh"']
376 size = 64
377 unsigned = True
378 def __init__(self, value):
379 if isinstance(value, Addr):
380 self.value = value.value
381 else:
382 try:
383 self.value = convert.toMemorySize(value)
384 except TypeError:
385 self.value = long(value)
386 self._check()
387 def __add__(self, other):
388 if isinstance(other, Addr):
389 return self.value + other.value
390 else:
391 return self.value + other
392
393
394class MetaRange(type):
395 def __init__(cls, name, bases, dict):
396 super(MetaRange, cls).__init__(name, bases, dict)
397 if name == 'Range':
398 return
399 cls.cxx_type = 'Range< %s >' % cls.type.cxx_type
400 cls.cxx_predecls = \
401 ['#include "base/range.hh"'] + cls.type.cxx_predecls
402
403class Range(ParamValue):
404 __metaclass__ = MetaRange
405 type = Int # default; can be overridden in subclasses
406 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
407 def handle_kwargs(self, kwargs):
408 if 'end' in kwargs:
409 self.second = self.type(kwargs.pop('end'))
410 elif 'size' in kwargs:
411 self.second = self.first + self.type(kwargs.pop('size')) - 1
412 else:
413 raise TypeError, "Either end or size must be specified"
414
415 if len(args) == 0:
416 self.first = self.type(kwargs.pop('start'))
417 handle_kwargs(self, kwargs)
418
419 elif len(args) == 1:
420 if kwargs:
421 self.first = self.type(args[0])
422 handle_kwargs(self, kwargs)
423 elif isinstance(args[0], Range):
424 self.first = self.type(args[0].first)
425 self.second = self.type(args[0].second)
426 else:
427 self.first = self.type(0)
428 self.second = self.type(args[0]) - 1
429
430 elif len(args) == 2:
431 self.first = self.type(args[0])
432 self.second = self.type(args[1])
433 else:
434 raise TypeError, "Too many arguments specified"
435
436 if kwargs:
437 raise TypeError, "too many keywords: %s" % kwargs.keys()
438
439 def __str__(self):
440 return '%s:%s' % (self.first, self.second)
441
442class AddrRange(Range):
443 type = Addr
444
445class TickRange(Range):
446 type = Tick
447
448# Boolean parameter type. Python doesn't let you subclass bool, since
449# it doesn't want to let you create multiple instances of True and
450# False. Thus this is a little more complicated than String.
451class Bool(ParamValue):
452 cxx_type = 'bool'
453 def __init__(self, value):
454 try:
455 self.value = convert.toBool(value)
456 except TypeError:
457 self.value = bool(value)
458
459 def __str__(self):
460 return str(self.value)
461
462 def ini_str(self):
463 if self.value:
464 return 'true'
465 return 'false'
466
467def IncEthernetAddr(addr, val = 1):
468 bytes = map(lambda x: int(x, 16), addr.split(':'))
469 bytes[5] += val
470 for i in (5, 4, 3, 2, 1):
471 val,rem = divmod(bytes[i], 256)
472 bytes[i] = rem
473 if val == 0:
474 break
475 bytes[i - 1] += val
476 assert(bytes[0] <= 255)
477 return ':'.join(map(lambda x: '%02x' % x, bytes))
478
479class NextEthernetAddr(object):
480 addr = "00:90:00:00:00:01"
481
482 def __init__(self, inc = 1):
483 self.value = NextEthernetAddr.addr
484 NextEthernetAddr.addr = IncEthernetAddr(NextEthernetAddr.addr, inc)
485
486class EthernetAddr(ParamValue):
487 cxx_type = 'Net::EthAddr'
488 cxx_predecls = ['#include "base/inet.hh"']
489 swig_predecls = ['class Net::EthAddr;']
490 def __init__(self, value):
491 if value == NextEthernetAddr:
492 self.value = value
493 return
494
495 if not isinstance(value, str):
496 raise TypeError, "expected an ethernet address and didn't get one"
497
498 bytes = value.split(':')
499 if len(bytes) != 6:
500 raise TypeError, 'invalid ethernet address %s' % value
501
502 for byte in bytes:
503 if not 0 <= int(byte) <= 256:
504 raise TypeError, 'invalid ethernet address %s' % value
505
506 self.value = value
507
508 def unproxy(self, base):
509 if self.value == NextEthernetAddr:
510 self.addr = self.value().value
511 return self
512
513 def __str__(self):
514 if self.value == NextEthernetAddr:
515 if hasattr(self, 'addr'):
516 return self.addr
517 else:
518 return "NextEthernetAddr (unresolved)"
519 else:
520 return self.value
521
522time_formats = [ "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y",
523 "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y",
524 "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S",
525 "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M",
526 "%Y/%m/%d",
527 "%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
528 "%m/%d/%Y %H:%M",
529 "%m/%d/%Y",
530 "%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S",
531 "%m/%d/%y %H:%M",
532 "%m/%d/%y"]
533
534
535def parse_time(value):
536 from time import gmtime, strptime, struct_time, time
537 from datetime import datetime, date
538
539 if isinstance(value, struct_time):
540 return value
541
542 if isinstance(value, (int, long)):
543 return gmtime(value)
544
545 if isinstance(value, (datetime, date)):
546 return value.timetuple()
547
548 if isinstance(value, str):
549 if value in ('Now', 'Today'):
550 return time.gmtime(time.time())
551
552 for format in time_formats:
553 try:
554 return strptime(value, format)
555 except ValueError:
556 pass
557
558 raise ValueError, "Could not parse '%s' as a time" % value
559
560class Time(ParamValue):
561 cxx_type = 'time_t'
562 def __init__(self, value):
563 self.value = parse_time(value)
564
565 def __str__(self):
566 tm = self.value
567 return ' '.join([ str(tm[i]) for i in xrange(8)])
568
569 def ini_str(self):
570 return str(self)
571
572# Enumerated types are a little more complex. The user specifies the
573# type as Enum(foo) where foo is either a list or dictionary of
574# alternatives (typically strings, but not necessarily so). (In the
575# long run, the integer value of the parameter will be the list index
576# or the corresponding dictionary value. For now, since we only check
577# that the alternative is valid and then spit it into a .ini file,
578# there's not much point in using the dictionary.)
579
580# What Enum() must do is generate a new type encapsulating the
581# provided list/dictionary so that specific values of the parameter
582# can be instances of that type. We define two hidden internal
583# classes (_ListEnum and _DictEnum) to serve as base classes, then
584# derive the new type from the appropriate base class on the fly.
585
586
587# Metaclass for Enum types
588class MetaEnum(type):
589 def __init__(cls, name, bases, init_dict):
590 if init_dict.has_key('map'):
591 if not isinstance(cls.map, dict):
592 raise TypeError, "Enum-derived class attribute 'map' " \
593 "must be of type dict"
594 # build list of value strings from map
595 cls.vals = cls.map.keys()
596 cls.vals.sort()
597 elif init_dict.has_key('vals'):
598 if not isinstance(cls.vals, list):
599 raise TypeError, "Enum-derived class attribute 'vals' " \
600 "must be of type list"
601 # build string->value map from vals sequence
602 cls.map = {}
603 for idx,val in enumerate(cls.vals):
604 cls.map[val] = idx
605 else:
606 raise TypeError, "Enum-derived class must define "\
607 "attribute 'map' or 'vals'"
608
609 cls.cxx_type = name + '::Enum'
610
611 super(MetaEnum, cls).__init__(name, bases, init_dict)
612
613 # Generate C++ class declaration for this enum type.
614 # Note that we wrap the enum in a class/struct to act as a namespace,
615 # so that the enum strings can be brief w/o worrying about collisions.
616 def cxx_decl(cls):
617 s = 'struct %s {\n enum Enum {\n ' % cls.__name__
618 s += ',\n '.join(['%s = %d' % (v,cls.map[v]) for v in cls.vals])
619 s += '\n };\n};\n'
620 return s
621
622# Base class for enum types.
623class Enum(ParamValue):
624 __metaclass__ = MetaEnum
625 vals = []
626
627 def __init__(self, value):
628 if value not in self.map:
629 raise TypeError, "Enum param got bad value '%s' (not in %s)" \
630 % (value, self.vals)
631 self.value = value
632
633 def __str__(self):
634 return self.value
635
635ticks_per_sec = None
636
636# how big does a rounding error need to be before we warn about it?
637frequency_tolerance = 0.001 # 0.1%
638
640# convert a floting-point # of ticks to integer, and warn if rounding
641# discards too much precision
642def tick_check(float_ticks):
643 if float_ticks == 0:
644 return 0
645 int_ticks = int(round(float_ticks))
646 err = (float_ticks - int_ticks) / float_ticks
647 if err > frequency_tolerance:
648 print >> sys.stderr, "Warning: rounding error > tolerance"
649 print >> sys.stderr, " %f rounded to %d" % (float_ticks, int_ticks)
650 #raise ValueError
651 return int_ticks
652
653def getLatency(value):
654 if isinstance(value, Latency) or isinstance(value, Clock):
655 return value.value
656 elif isinstance(value, Frequency) or isinstance(value, RootClock):
657 return 1 / value.value
658 elif isinstance(value, str):
659 try:
660 return convert.toLatency(value)
661 except ValueError:
662 try:
663 return 1 / convert.toFrequency(value)
664 except ValueError:
665 pass # fall through
666 raise ValueError, "Invalid Frequency/Latency value '%s'" % value
667
668
669class Latency(NumericParamValue):
639class TickParamValue(NumericParamValue):
640 cxx_type = 'Tick'
641 cxx_predecls = ['#include "sim/host.hh"']
642 swig_predecls = ['%import "python/m5/swig/stdint.i"\n' +
643 '%import "sim/host.hh"']
644
645class Latency(TickParamValue):
646 def __init__(self, value):
675 self.value = getLatency(value)
647 if isinstance(value, (Latency, Clock)):
648 self.ticks = value.ticks
649 self.value = value.value
650 elif isinstance(value, Frequency):
651 self.ticks = value.ticks
652 self.value = 1.0 / value.value
653 elif value.endswith('t'):
654 self.ticks = True
655 self.value = int(value[:-1])
656 else:
657 self.ticks = False
658 self.value = convert.toLatency(value)
659
660 def __getattr__(self, attr):
661 if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
662 return self
663 if attr == 'frequency':
664 return Frequency(self)
665 raise AttributeError, "Latency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
666
667 # convert latency to ticks
668 def ini_str(self):
686 return str(tick_check(self.value * ticks_per_sec))
669 if self.ticks or self.value == 0:
670 return '%d' % self.value
671 else:
672 return '%d' % (ticks.fromSeconds(self.value))
673
688class Frequency(NumericParamValue):
689 cxx_type = 'Tick'
690 cxx_predecls = ['#include "sim/host.hh"']
691 swig_predecls = ['%import "python/m5/swig/stdint.i"\n' +
692 '%import "sim/host.hh"']
674class Frequency(TickParamValue):
675 def __init__(self, value):
694 self.value = 1 / getLatency(value)
676 if isinstance(value, (Latency, Clock)):
677 if value.value == 0:
678 self.value = 0
679 else:
680 self.value = 1.0 / value.value
681 self.ticks = value.ticks
682 elif isinstance(value, Frequency):
683 self.value = value.value
684 self.ticks = value.ticks
685 else:
686 self.ticks = False
687 self.value = convert.toFrequency(value)
688
689 def __getattr__(self, attr):
690 if attr == 'frequency':
691 return self
692 if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
693 return Latency(self)
694 raise AttributeError, "Frequency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
695
703 # convert frequency to ticks per period
696 # convert latency to ticks
697 def ini_str(self):
705 return self.period.ini_str()
698 if self.ticks or self.value == 0:
699 return '%d' % self.value
700 else:
701 return '%d' % (ticks.fromSeconds(1.0 / self.value))
702
707# Just like Frequency, except ini_str() is absolute # of ticks per sec (Hz).
708# We can't inherit from Frequency because we don't want it to be directly
709# assignable to a regular Frequency parameter.
710class RootClock(ParamValue):
711 cxx_type = 'Tick'
712 cxx_predecls = ['#include "sim/host.hh"']
713 swig_predecls = ['%import "python/m5/swig/stdint.i"\n' +
714 '%import "sim/host.hh"']
715 def __init__(self, value):
716 self.value = 1 / getLatency(value)
717
718 def __getattr__(self, attr):
719 if attr == 'frequency':
720 return Frequency(self)
721 if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
722 return Latency(self)
723 raise AttributeError, "Frequency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
724
725 def ini_str(self):
726 return str(tick_check(self.value))
727
703# A generic frequency and/or Latency value. Value is stored as a latency,
704# but to avoid ambiguity this object does not support numeric ops (* or /).
705# An explicit conversion to a Latency or Frequency must be made first.
706class Clock(ParamValue):
707 cxx_type = 'Tick'
708 cxx_predecls = ['#include "sim/host.hh"']
709 swig_predecls = ['%import "python/m5/swig/stdint.i"\n' +
710 '%import "sim/host.hh"']
711 def __init__(self, value):
737 self.value = getLatency(value)
712 if isinstance(value, (Latency, Clock)):
713 self.ticks = value.ticks
714 self.value = value.value
715 elif isinstance(value, Frequency):
716 self.ticks = value.ticks
717 self.value = 1.0 / value.value
718 elif value.endswith('t'):
719 self.ticks = True
720 self.value = int(value[:-1])
721 else:
722 self.ticks = False
723 self.value = convert.anyToLatency(value)
724
725 def __getattr__(self, attr):
726 if attr == 'frequency':
727 return Frequency(self)
728 if attr in ('latency', 'period'):
729 return Latency(self)
730 raise AttributeError, "Frequency object has no attribute '%s'" % attr
731
732 def ini_str(self):
733 return self.period.ini_str()
734
735class NetworkBandwidth(float,ParamValue):
736 cxx_type = 'float'
737 def __new__(cls, value):
752 val = convert.toNetworkBandwidth(value) / 8.0
738 # convert to bits per second
739 val = convert.toNetworkBandwidth(value)
740 return super(cls, NetworkBandwidth).__new__(cls, val)
741
742 def __str__(self):
743 return str(self.val)
744
745 def ini_str(self):
759 return '%f' % (ticks_per_sec / float(self))
746 # convert to seconds per byte
747 value = 8.0 / float(self)
748 # convert to ticks per byte
749 return '%f' % (ticks.fromSeconds(value))
750
751class MemoryBandwidth(float,ParamValue):
752 cxx_type = 'float'
753 def __new__(self, value):
754 # we want the number of ticks per byte of data
755 val = convert.toMemoryBandwidth(value)
756 return super(cls, MemoryBandwidth).__new__(cls, val)
757
758 def __str__(self):
759 return str(self.val)
760
761 def ini_str(self):
771 return '%f' % (ticks_per_sec / float(self))
762 # convert to seconds per byte
763 value = 1.0 / float(self)
764 # convert to ticks per byte
765 return '%f' % (ticks.fromSeconds(value))
766
767#
768# "Constants"... handy aliases for various values.
769#
770
771# Special class for NULL pointers. Note the special check in
772# make_param_value() above that lets these be assigned where a
773# SimObject is required.
774# only one copy of a particular node
775class NullSimObject(object):
776 __metaclass__ = Singleton
777
778 def __call__(cls):
779 return cls
780
781 def _instantiate(self, parent = None, path = ''):
782 pass
783
784 def ini_str(self):
785 return 'Null'
786
787 def unproxy(self, base):
788 return self
789
790 def set_path(self, parent, name):
791 pass
792 def __str__(self):
793 return 'Null'
794
795# The only instance you'll ever need...
796NULL = NullSimObject()
797
798def isNullPointer(value):
799 return isinstance(value, NullSimObject)
800
801# Some memory range specifications use this as a default upper bound.
802MaxAddr = Addr.max
803MaxTick = Tick.max
804AllMemory = AddrRange(0, MaxAddr)
805
806
807#####################################################################
808#
809# Port objects
810#
811# Ports are used to interconnect objects in the memory system.
812#
813#####################################################################
814
815# Port reference: encapsulates a reference to a particular port on a
816# particular SimObject.
817class PortRef(object):
818 def __init__(self, simobj, name):
819 assert(isSimObject(simobj) or isSimObjectClass(simobj))
820 self.simobj = simobj
821 self.name = name
822 self.peer = None # not associated with another port yet
823 self.ccConnected = False # C++ port connection done?
824 self.index = -1 # always -1 for non-vector ports
825
826 def __str__(self):
827 return '%s.%s' % (self.simobj, self.name)
828
829 # for config.ini, print peer's name (not ours)
830 def ini_str(self):
831 return str(self.peer)
832
833 def __getattr__(self, attr):
834 if attr == 'peerObj':
835 # shorthand for proxies
836 return self.peer.simobj
837 raise AttributeError, "'%s' object has no attribute '%s'" % \
838 (self.__class__.__name__, attr)
839
840 # Full connection is symmetric (both ways). Called via
841 # SimObject.__setattr__ as a result of a port assignment, e.g.,
842 # "obj1.portA = obj2.portB", or via VectorPortElementRef.__setitem__,
843 # e.g., "obj1.portA[3] = obj2.portB".
844 def connect(self, other):
845 if isinstance(other, VectorPortRef):
846 # reference to plain VectorPort is implicit append
847 other = other._get_next()
848 if self.peer and not proxy.isproxy(self.peer):
849 print "warning: overwriting port", self, \
850 "value", self.peer, "with", other
851 self.peer = other
852 if proxy.isproxy(other):
853 other.set_param_desc(PortParamDesc())
854 elif isinstance(other, PortRef):
855 if other.peer is not self:
856 other.connect(self)
857 else:
858 raise TypeError, \
859 "assigning non-port reference '%s' to port '%s'" \
860 % (other, self)
861
862 def clone(self, simobj, memo):
863 if memo.has_key(self):
864 return memo[self]
865 newRef = copy.copy(self)
866 memo[self] = newRef
867 newRef.simobj = simobj
868 assert(isSimObject(newRef.simobj))
869 if self.peer and not proxy.isproxy(self.peer):
870 peerObj = self.peer.simobj(_memo=memo)
871 newRef.peer = self.peer.clone(peerObj, memo)
872 assert(not isinstance(newRef.peer, VectorPortRef))
873 return newRef
874
875 def unproxy(self, simobj):
876 assert(simobj is self.simobj)
877 if proxy.isproxy(self.peer):
878 try:
879 realPeer = self.peer.unproxy(self.simobj)
880 except:
881 print "Error in unproxying port '%s' of %s" % \
882 (self.name, self.simobj.path())
883 raise
884 self.connect(realPeer)
885
886 # Call C++ to create corresponding port connection between C++ objects
887 def ccConnect(self):
888 if self.ccConnected: # already done this
889 return
890 peer = self.peer
891 internal.sim_object.connectPorts(self.simobj.getCCObject(), self.name,
892 self.index, peer.simobj.getCCObject(), peer.name, peer.index)
893 self.ccConnected = True
894 peer.ccConnected = True
895
896# A reference to an individual element of a VectorPort... much like a
897# PortRef, but has an index.
898class VectorPortElementRef(PortRef):
899 def __init__(self, simobj, name, index):
900 PortRef.__init__(self, simobj, name)
901 self.index = index
902
903 def __str__(self):
904 return '%s.%s[%d]' % (self.simobj, self.name, self.index)
905
906# A reference to a complete vector-valued port (not just a single element).
907# Can be indexed to retrieve individual VectorPortElementRef instances.
908class VectorPortRef(object):
909 def __init__(self, simobj, name):
910 assert(isSimObject(simobj) or isSimObjectClass(simobj))
911 self.simobj = simobj
912 self.name = name
913 self.elements = []
914
915 def __str__(self):
916 return '%s.%s[:]' % (self.simobj, self.name)
917
918 # for config.ini, print peer's name (not ours)
919 def ini_str(self):
920 return ' '.join([el.ini_str() for el in self.elements])
921
922 def __getitem__(self, key):
923 if not isinstance(key, int):
924 raise TypeError, "VectorPort index must be integer"
925 if key >= len(self.elements):
926 # need to extend list
927 ext = [VectorPortElementRef(self.simobj, self.name, i)
928 for i in range(len(self.elements), key+1)]
929 self.elements.extend(ext)
930 return self.elements[key]
931
932 def _get_next(self):
933 return self[len(self.elements)]
934
935 def __setitem__(self, key, value):
936 if not isinstance(key, int):
937 raise TypeError, "VectorPort index must be integer"
938 self[key].connect(value)
939
940 def connect(self, other):
941 if isinstance(other, (list, tuple)):
942 # Assign list of port refs to vector port.
943 # For now, append them... not sure if that's the right semantics
944 # or if it should replace the current vector.
945 for ref in other:
946 self._get_next().connect(ref)
947 else:
948 # scalar assignment to plain VectorPort is implicit append
949 self._get_next().connect(other)
950
951 def clone(self, simobj, memo):
952 if memo.has_key(self):
953 return memo[self]
954 newRef = copy.copy(self)
955 memo[self] = newRef
956 newRef.simobj = simobj
957 assert(isSimObject(newRef.simobj))
958 newRef.elements = [el.clone(simobj, memo) for el in self.elements]
959 return newRef
960
961 def unproxy(self, simobj):
962 [el.unproxy(simobj) for el in self.elements]
963
964 def ccConnect(self):
965 [el.ccConnect() for el in self.elements]
966
967# Port description object. Like a ParamDesc object, this represents a
968# logical port in the SimObject class, not a particular port on a
969# SimObject instance. The latter are represented by PortRef objects.
970class Port(object):
971 # Port("description") or Port(default, "description")
972 def __init__(self, *args):
973 if len(args) == 1:
974 self.desc = args[0]
975 elif len(args) == 2:
976 self.default = args[0]
977 self.desc = args[1]
978 else:
979 raise TypeError, 'wrong number of arguments'
980 # self.name is set by SimObject class on assignment
981 # e.g., pio_port = Port("blah") sets self.name to 'pio_port'
982
983 # Generate a PortRef for this port on the given SimObject with the
984 # given name
985 def makeRef(self, simobj):
986 return PortRef(simobj, self.name)
987
988 # Connect an instance of this port (on the given SimObject with
989 # the given name) with the port described by the supplied PortRef
990 def connect(self, simobj, ref):
991 self.makeRef(simobj).connect(ref)
992
993# VectorPort description object. Like Port, but represents a vector
994# of connections (e.g., as on a Bus).
995class VectorPort(Port):
996 def __init__(self, *args):
997 Port.__init__(self, *args)
998 self.isVec = True
999
1000 def makeRef(self, simobj):
1001 return VectorPortRef(simobj, self.name)
1002
1003# 'Fake' ParamDesc for Port references to assign to the _pdesc slot of
1004# proxy objects (via set_param_desc()) so that proxy error messages
1005# make sense.
1006class PortParamDesc(object):
1007 __metaclass__ = Singleton
1008
1009 ptype_str = 'Port'
1010 ptype = Port
1011
1012
1013__all__ = ['Param', 'VectorParam',
1014 'Enum', 'Bool', 'String', 'Float',
1015 'Int', 'Unsigned', 'Int8', 'UInt8', 'Int16', 'UInt16',
1016 'Int32', 'UInt32', 'Int64', 'UInt64',
1017 'Counter', 'Addr', 'Tick', 'Percent',
1018 'TcpPort', 'UdpPort', 'EthernetAddr',
1019 'MemorySize', 'MemorySize32',
1026 'Latency', 'Frequency', 'RootClock', 'Clock',
1020 'Latency', 'Frequency', 'Clock',
1021 'NetworkBandwidth', 'MemoryBandwidth',
1022 'Range', 'AddrRange', 'TickRange',
1023 'MaxAddr', 'MaxTick', 'AllMemory',
1024 'Time',
1025 'NextEthernetAddr', 'NULL',
1026 'Port', 'VectorPort']
1027
1028# see comment on imports at end of __init__.py.
1029from SimObject import isSimObject, isSimObjectSequence, isSimObjectClass
1030import proxy
1031import objects
1032import internal