SimObject.py (13714:35636064b7a1) SimObject.py (13719:74853963ddcf)
1# Copyright (c) 2017-2018 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
14# Copyright (c) 2010-20013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
15# Copyright (c) 2013 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
16# All rights reserved.
17#
18# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
20# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
22# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
25# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
26# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
27# this software without specific prior written permission.
28#
29# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
34# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
35# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40#
41# Authors: Steve Reinhardt
42# Nathan Binkert
43# Andreas Hansson
44# Andreas Sandberg
45
46from __future__ import print_function
47from __future__ import absolute_import
1# Copyright (c) 2017-2018 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
14# Copyright (c) 2010-20013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
15# Copyright (c) 2013 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
16# All rights reserved.
17#
18# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
20# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
22# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
25# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
26# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
27# this software without specific prior written permission.
28#
29# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
34# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
35# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40#
41# Authors: Steve Reinhardt
42# Nathan Binkert
43# Andreas Hansson
44# Andreas Sandberg
45
46from __future__ import print_function
47from __future__ import absolute_import
48import six
49if six.PY3:
50 long = int
48
49import sys
50from types import FunctionType, MethodType, ModuleType
51from functools import wraps
52import inspect
53
54import m5
55from m5.util import *
56from m5.util.pybind import *
57# Use the pyfdt and not the helper class, because the fdthelper
58# relies on the SimObject definition
59from m5.ext.pyfdt import pyfdt
60
61# Have to import params up top since Param is referenced on initial
62# load (when SimObject class references Param to create a class
63# variable, the 'name' param)...
64from m5.params import *
65# There are a few things we need that aren't in params.__all__ since
66# normal users don't need them
67from m5.params import ParamDesc, VectorParamDesc, \
68 isNullPointer, SimObjectVector, Port
69
70from m5.proxy import *
71from m5.proxy import isproxy
72
73#####################################################################
74#
75# M5 Python Configuration Utility
76#
77# The basic idea is to write simple Python programs that build Python
78# objects corresponding to M5 SimObjects for the desired simulation
79# configuration. For now, the Python emits a .ini file that can be
80# parsed by M5. In the future, some tighter integration between M5
81# and the Python interpreter may allow bypassing the .ini file.
82#
83# Each SimObject class in M5 is represented by a Python class with the
84# same name. The Python inheritance tree mirrors the M5 C++ tree
85# (e.g., SimpleCPU derives from BaseCPU in both cases, and all
86# SimObjects inherit from a single SimObject base class). To specify
87# an instance of an M5 SimObject in a configuration, the user simply
88# instantiates the corresponding Python object. The parameters for
89# that SimObject are given by assigning to attributes of the Python
90# object, either using keyword assignment in the constructor or in
91# separate assignment statements. For example:
92#
93# cache = BaseCache(size='64KB')
94# cache.hit_latency = 3
95# cache.assoc = 8
96#
97# The magic lies in the mapping of the Python attributes for SimObject
98# classes to the actual SimObject parameter specifications. This
99# allows parameter validity checking in the Python code. Continuing
100# the example above, the statements "cache.blurfl=3" or
101# "cache.assoc='hello'" would both result in runtime errors in Python,
102# since the BaseCache object has no 'blurfl' parameter and the 'assoc'
103# parameter requires an integer, respectively. This magic is done
104# primarily by overriding the special __setattr__ method that controls
105# assignment to object attributes.
106#
107# Once a set of Python objects have been instantiated in a hierarchy,
108# calling 'instantiate(obj)' (where obj is the root of the hierarchy)
109# will generate a .ini file.
110#
111#####################################################################
112
113# list of all SimObject classes
114allClasses = {}
115
116# dict to look up SimObjects based on path
117instanceDict = {}
118
119# Did any of the SimObjects lack a header file?
120noCxxHeader = False
121
122def public_value(key, value):
123 return key.startswith('_') or \
124 isinstance(value, (FunctionType, MethodType, ModuleType,
125 classmethod, type))
126
127def createCxxConfigDirectoryEntryFile(code, name, simobj, is_header):
128 entry_class = 'CxxConfigDirectoryEntry_%s' % name
129 param_class = '%sCxxConfigParams' % name
130
131 code('#include "params/%s.hh"' % name)
132
133 if not is_header:
134 for param in simobj._params.values():
135 if isSimObjectClass(param.ptype):
136 code('#include "%s"' % param.ptype._value_dict['cxx_header'])
137 code('#include "params/%s.hh"' % param.ptype.__name__)
138 else:
139 param.ptype.cxx_ini_predecls(code)
140
141 if is_header:
142 member_prefix = ''
143 end_of_decl = ';'
144 code('#include "sim/cxx_config.hh"')
145 code()
146 code('class ${param_class} : public CxxConfigParams,'
147 ' public ${name}Params')
148 code('{')
149 code(' private:')
150 code.indent()
151 code('class DirectoryEntry : public CxxConfigDirectoryEntry')
152 code('{')
153 code(' public:')
154 code.indent()
155 code('DirectoryEntry();');
156 code()
157 code('CxxConfigParams *makeParamsObject() const')
158 code('{ return new ${param_class}; }')
159 code.dedent()
160 code('};')
161 code()
162 code.dedent()
163 code(' public:')
164 code.indent()
165 else:
166 member_prefix = '%s::' % param_class
167 end_of_decl = ''
168 code('#include "%s"' % simobj._value_dict['cxx_header'])
169 code('#include "base/str.hh"')
170 code('#include "cxx_config/${name}.hh"')
171
172 if simobj._ports:
173 code('#include "mem/mem_object.hh"')
174 code('#include "mem/port.hh"')
175
176 code()
177 code('${member_prefix}DirectoryEntry::DirectoryEntry()');
178 code('{')
179
180 def cxx_bool(b):
181 return 'true' if b else 'false'
182
183 code.indent()
184 for param in simobj._params.values():
185 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
186 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
187
188 code('parameters["%s"] = new ParamDesc("%s", %s, %s);' %
189 (param.name, param.name, cxx_bool(is_vector),
190 cxx_bool(is_simobj)));
191
192 for port in simobj._ports.values():
193 is_vector = isinstance(port, m5.params.VectorPort)
194 is_master = port.role == 'MASTER'
195
196 code('ports["%s"] = new PortDesc("%s", %s, %s);' %
197 (port.name, port.name, cxx_bool(is_vector),
198 cxx_bool(is_master)))
199
200 code.dedent()
201 code('}')
202 code()
203
204 code('bool ${member_prefix}setSimObject(const std::string &name,')
205 code(' SimObject *simObject)${end_of_decl}')
206
207 if not is_header:
208 code('{')
209 code.indent()
210 code('bool ret = true;')
211 code()
212 code('if (false) {')
213 for param in simobj._params.values():
214 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
215 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
216
217 if is_simobj and not is_vector:
218 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
219 code.indent()
220 code('this->${{param.name}} = '
221 'dynamic_cast<${{param.ptype.cxx_type}}>(simObject);')
222 code('if (simObject && !this->${{param.name}})')
223 code(' ret = false;')
224 code.dedent()
225 code('} else {')
226 code(' ret = false;')
227 code('}')
228 code()
229 code('return ret;')
230 code.dedent()
231 code('}')
232
233 code()
234 code('bool ${member_prefix}setSimObjectVector('
235 'const std::string &name,')
236 code(' const std::vector<SimObject *> &simObjects)${end_of_decl}')
237
238 if not is_header:
239 code('{')
240 code.indent()
241 code('bool ret = true;')
242 code()
243 code('if (false) {')
244 for param in simobj._params.values():
245 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
246 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
247
248 if is_simobj and is_vector:
249 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
250 code.indent()
251 code('this->${{param.name}}.clear();')
252 code('for (auto i = simObjects.begin(); '
253 'ret && i != simObjects.end(); i ++)')
254 code('{')
255 code.indent()
256 code('${{param.ptype.cxx_type}} object = '
257 'dynamic_cast<${{param.ptype.cxx_type}}>(*i);')
258 code('if (*i && !object)')
259 code(' ret = false;')
260 code('else')
261 code(' this->${{param.name}}.push_back(object);')
262 code.dedent()
263 code('}')
264 code.dedent()
265 code('} else {')
266 code(' ret = false;')
267 code('}')
268 code()
269 code('return ret;')
270 code.dedent()
271 code('}')
272
273 code()
274 code('void ${member_prefix}setName(const std::string &name_)'
275 '${end_of_decl}')
276
277 if not is_header:
278 code('{')
279 code.indent()
280 code('this->name = name_;')
281 code.dedent()
282 code('}')
283
284 if is_header:
285 code('const std::string &${member_prefix}getName()')
286 code('{ return this->name; }')
287
288 code()
289 code('bool ${member_prefix}setParam(const std::string &name,')
290 code(' const std::string &value, const Flags flags)${end_of_decl}')
291
292 if not is_header:
293 code('{')
294 code.indent()
295 code('bool ret = true;')
296 code()
297 code('if (false) {')
298 for param in simobj._params.values():
299 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
300 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
301
302 if not is_simobj and not is_vector:
303 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
304 code.indent()
305 param.ptype.cxx_ini_parse(code,
306 'value', 'this->%s' % param.name, 'ret =')
307 code.dedent()
308 code('} else {')
309 code(' ret = false;')
310 code('}')
311 code()
312 code('return ret;')
313 code.dedent()
314 code('}')
315
316 code()
317 code('bool ${member_prefix}setParamVector('
318 'const std::string &name,')
319 code(' const std::vector<std::string> &values,')
320 code(' const Flags flags)${end_of_decl}')
321
322 if not is_header:
323 code('{')
324 code.indent()
325 code('bool ret = true;')
326 code()
327 code('if (false) {')
328 for param in simobj._params.values():
329 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
330 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
331
332 if not is_simobj and is_vector:
333 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
334 code.indent()
335 code('${{param.name}}.clear();')
336 code('for (auto i = values.begin(); '
337 'ret && i != values.end(); i ++)')
338 code('{')
339 code.indent()
340 code('${{param.ptype.cxx_type}} elem;')
341 param.ptype.cxx_ini_parse(code,
342 '*i', 'elem', 'ret =')
343 code('if (ret)')
344 code(' this->${{param.name}}.push_back(elem);')
345 code.dedent()
346 code('}')
347 code.dedent()
348 code('} else {')
349 code(' ret = false;')
350 code('}')
351 code()
352 code('return ret;')
353 code.dedent()
354 code('}')
355
356 code()
357 code('bool ${member_prefix}setPortConnectionCount('
358 'const std::string &name,')
359 code(' unsigned int count)${end_of_decl}')
360
361 if not is_header:
362 code('{')
363 code.indent()
364 code('bool ret = true;')
365 code()
366 code('if (false)')
367 code(' ;')
368 for port in simobj._ports.values():
369 code('else if (name == "${{port.name}}")')
370 code(' this->port_${{port.name}}_connection_count = count;')
371 code('else')
372 code(' ret = false;')
373 code()
374 code('return ret;')
375 code.dedent()
376 code('}')
377
378 code()
379 code('SimObject *${member_prefix}simObjectCreate()${end_of_decl}')
380
381 if not is_header:
382 code('{')
383 if hasattr(simobj, 'abstract') and simobj.abstract:
384 code(' return NULL;')
385 else:
386 code(' return this->create();')
387 code('}')
388
389 if is_header:
390 code()
391 code('static CxxConfigDirectoryEntry'
392 ' *${member_prefix}makeDirectoryEntry()')
393 code('{ return new DirectoryEntry; }')
394
395 if is_header:
396 code.dedent()
397 code('};')
398
399# The metaclass for SimObject. This class controls how new classes
400# that derive from SimObject are instantiated, and provides inherited
401# class behavior (just like a class controls how instances of that
402# class are instantiated, and provides inherited instance behavior).
403class MetaSimObject(type):
404 # Attributes that can be set only at initialization time
405 init_keywords = {
406 'abstract' : bool,
407 'cxx_class' : str,
408 'cxx_type' : str,
409 'cxx_header' : str,
410 'type' : str,
411 'cxx_base' : (str, type(None)),
412 'cxx_extra_bases' : list,
413 'cxx_exports' : list,
414 'cxx_param_exports' : list,
415 }
416 # Attributes that can be set any time
417 keywords = { 'check' : FunctionType }
418
419 # __new__ is called before __init__, and is where the statements
420 # in the body of the class definition get loaded into the class's
421 # __dict__. We intercept this to filter out parameter & port assignments
422 # and only allow "private" attributes to be passed to the base
423 # __new__ (starting with underscore).
424 def __new__(mcls, name, bases, dict):
425 assert name not in allClasses, "SimObject %s already present" % name
426
427 # Copy "private" attributes, functions, and classes to the
428 # official dict. Everything else goes in _init_dict to be
429 # filtered in __init__.
430 cls_dict = {}
431 value_dict = {}
432 cxx_exports = []
433 for key,val in dict.items():
434 try:
435 cxx_exports.append(getattr(val, "__pybind"))
436 except AttributeError:
437 pass
438
439 if public_value(key, val):
440 cls_dict[key] = val
441 else:
442 # must be a param/port setting
443 value_dict[key] = val
444 if 'abstract' not in value_dict:
445 value_dict['abstract'] = False
446 if 'cxx_extra_bases' not in value_dict:
447 value_dict['cxx_extra_bases'] = []
448 if 'cxx_exports' not in value_dict:
449 value_dict['cxx_exports'] = cxx_exports
450 else:
451 value_dict['cxx_exports'] += cxx_exports
452 if 'cxx_param_exports' not in value_dict:
453 value_dict['cxx_param_exports'] = []
454 cls_dict['_value_dict'] = value_dict
455 cls = super(MetaSimObject, mcls).__new__(mcls, name, bases, cls_dict)
456 if 'type' in value_dict:
457 allClasses[name] = cls
458 return cls
459
460 # subclass initialization
461 def __init__(cls, name, bases, dict):
462 # calls type.__init__()... I think that's a no-op, but leave
463 # it here just in case it's not.
464 super(MetaSimObject, cls).__init__(name, bases, dict)
465
466 # initialize required attributes
467
468 # class-only attributes
469 cls._params = multidict() # param descriptions
470 cls._ports = multidict() # port descriptions
471
472 # class or instance attributes
473 cls._values = multidict() # param values
474 cls._hr_values = multidict() # human readable param values
475 cls._children = multidict() # SimObject children
476 cls._port_refs = multidict() # port ref objects
477 cls._instantiated = False # really instantiated, cloned, or subclassed
478
479 # We don't support multiple inheritance of sim objects. If you want
480 # to, you must fix multidict to deal with it properly. Non sim-objects
481 # are ok, though
482 bTotal = 0
483 for c in bases:
484 if isinstance(c, MetaSimObject):
485 bTotal += 1
486 if bTotal > 1:
487 raise TypeError(
488 "SimObjects do not support multiple inheritance")
489
490 base = bases[0]
491
492 # Set up general inheritance via multidicts. A subclass will
493 # inherit all its settings from the base class. The only time
494 # the following is not true is when we define the SimObject
495 # class itself (in which case the multidicts have no parent).
496 if isinstance(base, MetaSimObject):
497 cls._base = base
498 cls._params.parent = base._params
499 cls._ports.parent = base._ports
500 cls._values.parent = base._values
501 cls._hr_values.parent = base._hr_values
502 cls._children.parent = base._children
503 cls._port_refs.parent = base._port_refs
504 # mark base as having been subclassed
505 base._instantiated = True
506 else:
507 cls._base = None
508
509 # default keyword values
510 if 'type' in cls._value_dict:
511 if 'cxx_class' not in cls._value_dict:
512 cls._value_dict['cxx_class'] = cls._value_dict['type']
513
514 cls._value_dict['cxx_type'] = '%s *' % cls._value_dict['cxx_class']
515
516 if 'cxx_header' not in cls._value_dict:
517 global noCxxHeader
518 noCxxHeader = True
519 warn("No header file specified for SimObject: %s", name)
520
521 # Now process the _value_dict items. They could be defining
522 # new (or overriding existing) parameters or ports, setting
523 # class keywords (e.g., 'abstract'), or setting parameter
524 # values or port bindings. The first 3 can only be set when
525 # the class is defined, so we handle them here. The others
526 # can be set later too, so just emulate that by calling
527 # setattr().
528 for key,val in cls._value_dict.items():
529 # param descriptions
530 if isinstance(val, ParamDesc):
531 cls._new_param(key, val)
532
533 # port objects
534 elif isinstance(val, Port):
535 cls._new_port(key, val)
536
537 # init-time-only keywords
538 elif key in cls.init_keywords:
539 cls._set_keyword(key, val, cls.init_keywords[key])
540
541 # default: use normal path (ends up in __setattr__)
542 else:
543 setattr(cls, key, val)
544
545 def _set_keyword(cls, keyword, val, kwtype):
546 if not isinstance(val, kwtype):
547 raise TypeError('keyword %s has bad type %s (expecting %s)' % \
548 (keyword, type(val), kwtype))
549 if isinstance(val, FunctionType):
550 val = classmethod(val)
551 type.__setattr__(cls, keyword, val)
552
553 def _new_param(cls, name, pdesc):
554 # each param desc should be uniquely assigned to one variable
555 assert(not hasattr(pdesc, 'name'))
556 pdesc.name = name
557 cls._params[name] = pdesc
558 if hasattr(pdesc, 'default'):
559 cls._set_param(name, pdesc.default, pdesc)
560
561 def _set_param(cls, name, value, param):
562 assert(param.name == name)
563 try:
564 hr_value = value
565 value = param.convert(value)
566 except Exception as e:
567 msg = "%s\nError setting param %s.%s to %s\n" % \
568 (e, cls.__name__, name, value)
569 e.args = (msg, )
570 raise
571 cls._values[name] = value
572 # if param value is a SimObject, make it a child too, so that
573 # it gets cloned properly when the class is instantiated
574 if isSimObjectOrVector(value) and not value.has_parent():
575 cls._add_cls_child(name, value)
576 # update human-readable values of the param if it has a literal
577 # value and is not an object or proxy.
578 if not (isSimObjectOrVector(value) or\
579 isinstance(value, m5.proxy.BaseProxy)):
580 cls._hr_values[name] = hr_value
581
582 def _add_cls_child(cls, name, child):
583 # It's a little funky to have a class as a parent, but these
584 # objects should never be instantiated (only cloned, which
585 # clears the parent pointer), and this makes it clear that the
586 # object is not an orphan and can provide better error
587 # messages.
588 child.set_parent(cls, name)
589 if not isNullPointer(child):
590 cls._children[name] = child
591
592 def _new_port(cls, name, port):
593 # each port should be uniquely assigned to one variable
594 assert(not hasattr(port, 'name'))
595 port.name = name
596 cls._ports[name] = port
597
598 # same as _get_port_ref, effectively, but for classes
599 def _cls_get_port_ref(cls, attr):
600 # Return reference that can be assigned to another port
601 # via __setattr__. There is only ever one reference
602 # object per port, but we create them lazily here.
603 ref = cls._port_refs.get(attr)
604 if not ref:
605 ref = cls._ports[attr].makeRef(cls)
606 cls._port_refs[attr] = ref
607 return ref
608
609 # Set attribute (called on foo.attr = value when foo is an
610 # instance of class cls).
611 def __setattr__(cls, attr, value):
612 # normal processing for private attributes
613 if public_value(attr, value):
614 type.__setattr__(cls, attr, value)
615 return
616
617 if attr in cls.keywords:
618 cls._set_keyword(attr, value, cls.keywords[attr])
619 return
620
621 if attr in cls._ports:
622 cls._cls_get_port_ref(attr).connect(value)
623 return
624
625 if isSimObjectOrSequence(value) and cls._instantiated:
626 raise RuntimeError(
627 "cannot set SimObject parameter '%s' after\n" \
628 " class %s has been instantiated or subclassed" \
629 % (attr, cls.__name__))
630
631 # check for param
632 param = cls._params.get(attr)
633 if param:
634 cls._set_param(attr, value, param)
635 return
636
637 if isSimObjectOrSequence(value):
638 # If RHS is a SimObject, it's an implicit child assignment.
639 cls._add_cls_child(attr, coerceSimObjectOrVector(value))
640 return
641
642 # no valid assignment... raise exception
643 raise AttributeError(
644 "Class %s has no parameter \'%s\'" % (cls.__name__, attr))
645
646 def __getattr__(cls, attr):
647 if attr == 'cxx_class_path':
648 return cls.cxx_class.split('::')
649
650 if attr == 'cxx_class_name':
651 return cls.cxx_class_path[-1]
652
653 if attr == 'cxx_namespaces':
654 return cls.cxx_class_path[:-1]
655
656 if attr in cls._values:
657 return cls._values[attr]
658
659 if attr in cls._children:
660 return cls._children[attr]
661
662 raise AttributeError(
663 "object '%s' has no attribute '%s'" % (cls.__name__, attr))
664
665 def __str__(cls):
666 return cls.__name__
667
668 # See ParamValue.cxx_predecls for description.
669 def cxx_predecls(cls, code):
670 code('#include "params/$cls.hh"')
671
672 def pybind_predecls(cls, code):
673 code('#include "${{cls.cxx_header}}"')
674
675 def pybind_decl(cls, code):
676 class_path = cls.cxx_class.split('::')
677 namespaces, classname = class_path[:-1], class_path[-1]
678 py_class_name = '_COLONS_'.join(class_path) if namespaces else \
679 classname;
680
681 # The 'local' attribute restricts us to the params declared in
682 # the object itself, not including inherited params (which
683 # will also be inherited from the base class's param struct
684 # here). Sort the params based on their key
685 params = map(lambda k_v: k_v[1], sorted(cls._params.local.items()))
686 ports = cls._ports.local
687
688 code('''#include "pybind11/pybind11.h"
689#include "pybind11/stl.h"
690
691#include "params/$cls.hh"
692#include "python/pybind11/core.hh"
693#include "sim/init.hh"
694#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
695
696#include "${{cls.cxx_header}}"
697
698''')
699
700 for param in params:
701 param.pybind_predecls(code)
702
703 code('''namespace py = pybind11;
704
705static void
706module_init(py::module &m_internal)
707{
708 py::module m = m_internal.def_submodule("param_${cls}");
709''')
710 code.indent()
711 if cls._base:
712 code('py::class_<${cls}Params, ${{cls._base.type}}Params, ' \
713 'std::unique_ptr<${{cls}}Params, py::nodelete>>(' \
714 'm, "${cls}Params")')
715 else:
716 code('py::class_<${cls}Params, ' \
717 'std::unique_ptr<${cls}Params, py::nodelete>>(' \
718 'm, "${cls}Params")')
719
720 code.indent()
721 if not hasattr(cls, 'abstract') or not cls.abstract:
722 code('.def(py::init<>())')
723 code('.def("create", &${cls}Params::create)')
724
725 param_exports = cls.cxx_param_exports + [
726 PyBindProperty(k)
727 for k, v in sorted(cls._params.local.items())
728 ] + [
729 PyBindProperty("port_%s_connection_count" % port.name)
730 for port in ports.values()
731 ]
732 for exp in param_exports:
733 exp.export(code, "%sParams" % cls)
734
735 code(';')
736 code()
737 code.dedent()
738
739 bases = []
740 if 'cxx_base' in cls._value_dict:
741 # If the c++ base class implied by python inheritance was
742 # overridden, use that value.
743 if cls.cxx_base:
744 bases.append(cls.cxx_base)
745 elif cls._base:
746 # If not and if there was a SimObject base, use its c++ class
747 # as this class' base.
748 bases.append(cls._base.cxx_class)
749 # Add in any extra bases that were requested.
750 bases.extend(cls.cxx_extra_bases)
751
752 if bases:
753 base_str = ", ".join(bases)
754 code('py::class_<${{cls.cxx_class}}, ${base_str}, ' \
755 'std::unique_ptr<${{cls.cxx_class}}, py::nodelete>>(' \
756 'm, "${py_class_name}")')
757 else:
758 code('py::class_<${{cls.cxx_class}}, ' \
759 'std::unique_ptr<${{cls.cxx_class}}, py::nodelete>>(' \
760 'm, "${py_class_name}")')
761 code.indent()
762 for exp in cls.cxx_exports:
763 exp.export(code, cls.cxx_class)
764 code(';')
765 code.dedent()
766 code()
767 code.dedent()
768 code('}')
769 code()
770 code('static EmbeddedPyBind embed_obj("${0}", module_init, "${1}");',
771 cls, cls._base.type if cls._base else "")
772
773
774 # Generate the C++ declaration (.hh file) for this SimObject's
775 # param struct. Called from src/SConscript.
776 def cxx_param_decl(cls, code):
777 # The 'local' attribute restricts us to the params declared in
778 # the object itself, not including inherited params (which
779 # will also be inherited from the base class's param struct
780 # here). Sort the params based on their key
781 params = map(lambda k_v: k_v[1], sorted(cls._params.local.items()))
782 ports = cls._ports.local
783 try:
784 ptypes = [p.ptype for p in params]
785 except:
786 print(cls, p, p.ptype_str)
787 print(params)
788 raise
789
790 class_path = cls._value_dict['cxx_class'].split('::')
791
792 code('''\
793#ifndef __PARAMS__${cls}__
794#define __PARAMS__${cls}__
795
796''')
797
798
799 # The base SimObject has a couple of params that get
800 # automatically set from Python without being declared through
801 # the normal Param mechanism; we slip them in here (needed
802 # predecls now, actual declarations below)
803 if cls == SimObject:
804 code('''#include <string>''')
805
806 # A forward class declaration is sufficient since we are just
807 # declaring a pointer.
808 for ns in class_path[:-1]:
809 code('namespace $ns {')
810 code('class $0;', class_path[-1])
811 for ns in reversed(class_path[:-1]):
812 code('} // namespace $ns')
813 code()
814
815 for param in params:
816 param.cxx_predecls(code)
817 for port in ports.values():
818 port.cxx_predecls(code)
819 code()
820
821 if cls._base:
822 code('#include "params/${{cls._base.type}}.hh"')
823 code()
824
825 for ptype in ptypes:
826 if issubclass(ptype, Enum):
827 code('#include "enums/${{ptype.__name__}}.hh"')
828 code()
829
830 # now generate the actual param struct
831 code("struct ${cls}Params")
832 if cls._base:
833 code(" : public ${{cls._base.type}}Params")
834 code("{")
835 if not hasattr(cls, 'abstract') or not cls.abstract:
836 if 'type' in cls.__dict__:
837 code(" ${{cls.cxx_type}} create();")
838
839 code.indent()
840 if cls == SimObject:
841 code('''
842 SimObjectParams() {}
843 virtual ~SimObjectParams() {}
844
845 std::string name;
846 ''')
847
848 for param in params:
849 param.cxx_decl(code)
850 for port in ports.values():
851 port.cxx_decl(code)
852
853 code.dedent()
854 code('};')
855
856 code()
857 code('#endif // __PARAMS__${cls}__')
858 return code
859
860 # Generate the C++ declaration/definition files for this SimObject's
861 # param struct to allow C++ initialisation
862 def cxx_config_param_file(cls, code, is_header):
863 createCxxConfigDirectoryEntryFile(code, cls.__name__, cls, is_header)
864 return code
865
866# This *temporary* definition is required to support calls from the
867# SimObject class definition to the MetaSimObject methods (in
868# particular _set_param, which gets called for parameters with default
869# values defined on the SimObject class itself). It will get
870# overridden by the permanent definition (which requires that
871# SimObject be defined) lower in this file.
872def isSimObjectOrVector(value):
873 return False
874
875def cxxMethod(*args, **kwargs):
876 """Decorator to export C++ functions to Python"""
877
878 def decorate(func):
879 name = func.__name__
880 override = kwargs.get("override", False)
881 cxx_name = kwargs.get("cxx_name", name)
882
883 args, varargs, keywords, defaults = inspect.getargspec(func)
884 if varargs or keywords:
885 raise ValueError("Wrapped methods must not contain variable " \
886 "arguments")
887
888 # Create tuples of (argument, default)
889 if defaults:
890 args = args[:-len(defaults)] + \
891 list(zip(args[-len(defaults):], defaults))
892 # Don't include self in the argument list to PyBind
893 args = args[1:]
894
895
896 @wraps(func)
897 def cxx_call(self, *args, **kwargs):
898 ccobj = self.getCCObject()
899 return getattr(ccobj, name)(*args, **kwargs)
900
901 @wraps(func)
902 def py_call(self, *args, **kwargs):
903 return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
904
905 f = py_call if override else cxx_call
906 f.__pybind = PyBindMethod(name, cxx_name=cxx_name, args=args)
907
908 return f
909
910 if len(args) == 0:
911 return decorate
912 elif len(args) == 1 and len(kwargs) == 0:
913 return decorate(*args)
914 else:
915 raise TypeError("One argument and no kwargs, or only kwargs expected")
916
917# This class holds information about each simobject parameter
918# that should be displayed on the command line for use in the
919# configuration system.
920class ParamInfo(object):
921 def __init__(self, type, desc, type_str, example, default_val, access_str):
922 self.type = type
923 self.desc = desc
924 self.type_str = type_str
925 self.example_str = example
926 self.default_val = default_val
927 # The string representation used to access this param through python.
928 # The method to access this parameter presented on the command line may
929 # be different, so this needs to be stored for later use.
930 self.access_str = access_str
931 self.created = True
932
933 # Make it so we can only set attributes at initialization time
934 # and effectively make this a const object.
935 def __setattr__(self, name, value):
936 if not "created" in self.__dict__:
937 self.__dict__[name] = value
938
939class SimObjectCliWrapperException(Exception):
940 def __init__(self, message):
941 super(Exception, self).__init__(message)
942
943class SimObjectCliWrapper(object):
944 """
945 Wrapper class to restrict operations that may be done
946 from the command line on SimObjects.
947
948 Only parameters may be set, and only children may be accessed.
949
950 Slicing allows for multiple simultaneous assignment of items in
951 one statement.
952 """
953
954 def __init__(self, sim_objects):
955 self.__dict__['_sim_objects'] = list(sim_objects)
956
957 def __getattr__(self, key):
958 return SimObjectCliWrapper(sim_object._children[key]
959 for sim_object in self._sim_objects)
960
961 def __setattr__(self, key, val):
962 for sim_object in self._sim_objects:
963 if key in sim_object._params:
964 if sim_object._params[key].isCmdLineSettable():
965 setattr(sim_object, key, val)
966 else:
967 raise SimObjectCliWrapperException(
968 'tried to set or unsettable' \
969 'object parameter: ' + key)
970 else:
971 raise SimObjectCliWrapperException(
972 'tried to set or access non-existent' \
973 'object parameter: ' + key)
974
975 def __getitem__(self, idx):
976 """
977 Extends the list() semantics to also allow tuples,
978 for example object[1, 3] selects items 1 and 3.
979 """
980 out = []
981 if isinstance(idx, tuple):
982 for t in idx:
983 out.extend(self[t]._sim_objects)
984 else:
985 if isinstance(idx, int):
986 _range = range(idx, idx + 1)
987 elif not isinstance(idx, slice):
988 raise SimObjectCliWrapperException( \
989 'invalid index type: ' + repr(idx))
990 for sim_object in self._sim_objects:
991 if isinstance(idx, slice):
992 _range = range(*idx.indices(len(sim_object)))
993 out.extend(sim_object[i] for i in _range)
994 return SimObjectCliWrapper(out)
995
996# The SimObject class is the root of the special hierarchy. Most of
997# the code in this class deals with the configuration hierarchy itself
998# (parent/child node relationships).
999class SimObject(object):
1000 # Specify metaclass. Any class inheriting from SimObject will
1001 # get this metaclass.
1002 __metaclass__ = MetaSimObject
1003 type = 'SimObject'
1004 abstract = True
1005
1006 cxx_header = "sim/sim_object.hh"
1007 cxx_extra_bases = [ "Drainable", "Serializable" ]
1008 eventq_index = Param.UInt32(Parent.eventq_index, "Event Queue Index")
1009
1010 cxx_exports = [
1011 PyBindMethod("init"),
1012 PyBindMethod("initState"),
1013 PyBindMethod("memInvalidate"),
1014 PyBindMethod("memWriteback"),
1015 PyBindMethod("regStats"),
1016 PyBindMethod("resetStats"),
1017 PyBindMethod("regProbePoints"),
1018 PyBindMethod("regProbeListeners"),
1019 PyBindMethod("startup"),
1020 ]
1021
1022 cxx_param_exports = [
1023 PyBindProperty("name"),
1024 ]
1025
1026 @cxxMethod
1027 def loadState(self, cp):
1028 """Load SimObject state from a checkpoint"""
1029 pass
1030
1031 # Returns a dict of all the option strings that can be
1032 # generated as command line options for this simobject instance
1033 # by tracing all reachable params in the top level instance and
1034 # any children it contains.
1035 def enumerateParams(self, flags_dict = {},
1036 cmd_line_str = "", access_str = ""):
1037 if hasattr(self, "_paramEnumed"):
1038 print("Cycle detected enumerating params")
1039 else:
1040 self._paramEnumed = True
1041 # Scan the children first to pick up all the objects in this SimObj
1042 for keys in self._children:
1043 child = self._children[keys]
1044 next_cmdline_str = cmd_line_str + keys
1045 next_access_str = access_str + keys
1046 if not isSimObjectVector(child):
1047 next_cmdline_str = next_cmdline_str + "."
1048 next_access_str = next_access_str + "."
1049 flags_dict = child.enumerateParams(flags_dict,
1050 next_cmdline_str,
1051 next_access_str)
1052
1053 # Go through the simple params in the simobject in this level
1054 # of the simobject hierarchy and save information about the
1055 # parameter to be used for generating and processing command line
1056 # options to the simulator to set these parameters.
1057 for keys,values in self._params.items():
1058 if values.isCmdLineSettable():
1059 type_str = ''
1060 ex_str = values.example_str()
1061 ptype = None
1062 if isinstance(values, VectorParamDesc):
1063 type_str = 'Vector_%s' % values.ptype_str
1064 ptype = values
1065 else:
1066 type_str = '%s' % values.ptype_str
1067 ptype = values.ptype
1068
1069 if keys in self._hr_values\
1070 and keys in self._values\
1071 and not isinstance(self._values[keys],
1072 m5.proxy.BaseProxy):
1073 cmd_str = cmd_line_str + keys
1074 acc_str = access_str + keys
1075 flags_dict[cmd_str] = ParamInfo(ptype,
1076 self._params[keys].desc, type_str, ex_str,
1077 values.pretty_print(self._hr_values[keys]),
1078 acc_str)
1079 elif not keys in self._hr_values\
1080 and not keys in self._values:
1081 # Empty param
1082 cmd_str = cmd_line_str + keys
1083 acc_str = access_str + keys
1084 flags_dict[cmd_str] = ParamInfo(ptype,
1085 self._params[keys].desc,
1086 type_str, ex_str, '', acc_str)
1087
1088 return flags_dict
1089
1090 # Initialize new instance. For objects with SimObject-valued
1091 # children, we need to recursively clone the classes represented
1092 # by those param values as well in a consistent "deep copy"-style
1093 # fashion. That is, we want to make sure that each instance is
1094 # cloned only once, and that if there are multiple references to
1095 # the same original object, we end up with the corresponding
1096 # cloned references all pointing to the same cloned instance.
1097 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
1098 ancestor = kwargs.get('_ancestor')
1099 memo_dict = kwargs.get('_memo')
1100 if memo_dict is None:
1101 # prepare to memoize any recursively instantiated objects
1102 memo_dict = {}
1103 elif ancestor:
1104 # memoize me now to avoid problems with recursive calls
1105 memo_dict[ancestor] = self
1106
1107 if not ancestor:
1108 ancestor = self.__class__
1109 ancestor._instantiated = True
1110
1111 # initialize required attributes
1112 self._parent = None
1113 self._name = None
1114 self._ccObject = None # pointer to C++ object
1115 self._ccParams = None
1116 self._instantiated = False # really "cloned"
1117
1118 # Clone children specified at class level. No need for a
1119 # multidict here since we will be cloning everything.
1120 # Do children before parameter values so that children that
1121 # are also param values get cloned properly.
1122 self._children = {}
1123 for key,val in ancestor._children.items():
1124 self.add_child(key, val(_memo=memo_dict))
1125
1126 # Inherit parameter values from class using multidict so
1127 # individual value settings can be overridden but we still
1128 # inherit late changes to non-overridden class values.
1129 self._values = multidict(ancestor._values)
1130 self._hr_values = multidict(ancestor._hr_values)
1131 # clone SimObject-valued parameters
1132 for key,val in ancestor._values.items():
1133 val = tryAsSimObjectOrVector(val)
1134 if val is not None:
1135 self._values[key] = val(_memo=memo_dict)
1136
1137 # clone port references. no need to use a multidict here
1138 # since we will be creating new references for all ports.
1139 self._port_refs = {}
1140 for key,val in ancestor._port_refs.items():
1141 self._port_refs[key] = val.clone(self, memo_dict)
1142 # apply attribute assignments from keyword args, if any
1143 for key,val in kwargs.items():
1144 setattr(self, key, val)
1145
1146 # "Clone" the current instance by creating another instance of
1147 # this instance's class, but that inherits its parameter values
1148 # and port mappings from the current instance. If we're in a
1149 # "deep copy" recursive clone, check the _memo dict to see if
1150 # we've already cloned this instance.
1151 def __call__(self, **kwargs):
1152 memo_dict = kwargs.get('_memo')
1153 if memo_dict is None:
1154 # no memo_dict: must be top-level clone operation.
1155 # this is only allowed at the root of a hierarchy
1156 if self._parent:
1157 raise RuntimeError("attempt to clone object %s " \
1158 "not at the root of a tree (parent = %s)" \
1159 % (self, self._parent))
1160 # create a new dict and use that.
1161 memo_dict = {}
1162 kwargs['_memo'] = memo_dict
1163 elif self in memo_dict:
1164 # clone already done & memoized
1165 return memo_dict[self]
1166 return self.__class__(_ancestor = self, **kwargs)
1167
1168 def _get_port_ref(self, attr):
1169 # Return reference that can be assigned to another port
1170 # via __setattr__. There is only ever one reference
1171 # object per port, but we create them lazily here.
1172 ref = self._port_refs.get(attr)
1173 if ref == None:
1174 ref = self._ports[attr].makeRef(self)
1175 self._port_refs[attr] = ref
1176 return ref
1177
1178 def __getattr__(self, attr):
1179 if attr in self._ports:
1180 return self._get_port_ref(attr)
1181
1182 if attr in self._values:
1183 return self._values[attr]
1184
1185 if attr in self._children:
1186 return self._children[attr]
1187
1188 # If the attribute exists on the C++ object, transparently
1189 # forward the reference there. This is typically used for
1190 # methods exported to Python (e.g., init(), and startup())
1191 if self._ccObject and hasattr(self._ccObject, attr):
1192 return getattr(self._ccObject, attr)
1193
1194 err_string = "object '%s' has no attribute '%s'" \
1195 % (self.__class__.__name__, attr)
1196
1197 if not self._ccObject:
1198 err_string += "\n (C++ object is not yet constructed," \
1199 " so wrapped C++ methods are unavailable.)"
1200
1201 raise AttributeError(err_string)
1202
1203 # Set attribute (called on foo.attr = value when foo is an
1204 # instance of class cls).
1205 def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
1206 # normal processing for private attributes
1207 if attr.startswith('_'):
1208 object.__setattr__(self, attr, value)
1209 return
1210
1211 if attr in self._ports:
1212 # set up port connection
1213 self._get_port_ref(attr).connect(value)
1214 return
1215
1216 param = self._params.get(attr)
1217 if param:
1218 try:
1219 hr_value = value
1220 value = param.convert(value)
1221 except Exception as e:
1222 msg = "%s\nError setting param %s.%s to %s\n" % \
1223 (e, self.__class__.__name__, attr, value)
1224 e.args = (msg, )
1225 raise
1226 self._values[attr] = value
1227 # implicitly parent unparented objects assigned as params
1228 if isSimObjectOrVector(value) and not value.has_parent():
1229 self.add_child(attr, value)
1230 # set the human-readable value dict if this is a param
1231 # with a literal value and is not being set as an object
1232 # or proxy.
1233 if not (isSimObjectOrVector(value) or\
1234 isinstance(value, m5.proxy.BaseProxy)):
1235 self._hr_values[attr] = hr_value
1236
1237 return
1238
1239 # if RHS is a SimObject, it's an implicit child assignment
1240 if isSimObjectOrSequence(value):
1241 self.add_child(attr, value)
1242 return
1243
1244 # no valid assignment... raise exception
1245 raise AttributeError("Class %s has no parameter %s" \
1246 % (self.__class__.__name__, attr))
1247
1248
1249 # this hack allows tacking a '[0]' onto parameters that may or may
1250 # not be vectors, and always getting the first element (e.g. cpus)
1251 def __getitem__(self, key):
1252 if key == 0:
1253 return self
1254 raise IndexError("Non-zero index '%s' to SimObject" % key)
1255
1256 # this hack allows us to iterate over a SimObject that may
1257 # not be a vector, so we can call a loop over it and get just one
1258 # element.
1259 def __len__(self):
1260 return 1
1261
1262 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1263 def clear_parent(self, old_parent):
1264 assert self._parent is old_parent
1265 self._parent = None
1266
1267 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1268 def set_parent(self, parent, name):
1269 self._parent = parent
1270 self._name = name
1271
1272 # Return parent object of this SimObject, not implemented by
1273 # SimObjectVector because the elements in a SimObjectVector may not share
1274 # the same parent
1275 def get_parent(self):
1276 return self._parent
1277
1278 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1279 def get_name(self):
1280 return self._name
1281
1282 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1283 def has_parent(self):
1284 return self._parent is not None
1285
1286 # clear out child with given name. This code is not likely to be exercised.
1287 # See comment in add_child.
1288 def clear_child(self, name):
1289 child = self._children[name]
1290 child.clear_parent(self)
1291 del self._children[name]
1292
1293 # Add a new child to this object.
1294 def add_child(self, name, child):
1295 child = coerceSimObjectOrVector(child)
1296 if child.has_parent():
1297 warn("add_child('%s'): child '%s' already has parent", name,
1298 child.get_name())
1299 if name in self._children:
1300 # This code path had an undiscovered bug that would make it fail
1301 # at runtime. It had been here for a long time and was only
1302 # exposed by a buggy script. Changes here will probably not be
1303 # exercised without specialized testing.
1304 self.clear_child(name)
1305 child.set_parent(self, name)
1306 if not isNullPointer(child):
1307 self._children[name] = child
1308
1309 # Take SimObject-valued parameters that haven't been explicitly
1310 # assigned as children and make them children of the object that
1311 # they were assigned to as a parameter value. This guarantees
1312 # that when we instantiate all the parameter objects we're still
1313 # inside the configuration hierarchy.
1314 def adoptOrphanParams(self):
1315 for key,val in self._values.items():
1316 if not isSimObjectVector(val) and isSimObjectSequence(val):
1317 # need to convert raw SimObject sequences to
1318 # SimObjectVector class so we can call has_parent()
1319 val = SimObjectVector(val)
1320 self._values[key] = val
1321 if isSimObjectOrVector(val) and not val.has_parent():
1322 warn("%s adopting orphan SimObject param '%s'", self, key)
1323 self.add_child(key, val)
1324
1325 def path(self):
1326 if not self._parent:
1327 return '<orphan %s>' % self.__class__
1328 elif isinstance(self._parent, MetaSimObject):
1329 return str(self.__class__)
1330
1331 ppath = self._parent.path()
1332 if ppath == 'root':
1333 return self._name
1334 return ppath + "." + self._name
1335
1336 def __str__(self):
1337 return self.path()
1338
1339 def config_value(self):
1340 return self.path()
1341
1342 def ini_str(self):
1343 return self.path()
1344
1345 def find_any(self, ptype):
1346 if isinstance(self, ptype):
1347 return self, True
1348
1349 found_obj = None
1350 for child in self._children.values():
1351 visited = False
1352 if hasattr(child, '_visited'):
1353 visited = getattr(child, '_visited')
1354
1355 if isinstance(child, ptype) and not visited:
1356 if found_obj != None and child != found_obj:
1357 raise AttributeError(
1358 'parent.any matched more than one: %s %s' % \
1359 (found_obj.path, child.path))
1360 found_obj = child
1361 # search param space
1362 for pname,pdesc in self._params.items():
1363 if issubclass(pdesc.ptype, ptype):
1364 match_obj = self._values[pname]
1365 if found_obj != None and found_obj != match_obj:
1366 raise AttributeError(
1367 'parent.any matched more than one: %s and %s' % \
1368 (found_obj.path, match_obj.path))
1369 found_obj = match_obj
1370 return found_obj, found_obj != None
1371
1372 def find_all(self, ptype):
1373 all = {}
1374 # search children
1375 for child in self._children.values():
1376 # a child could be a list, so ensure we visit each item
1377 if isinstance(child, list):
1378 children = child
1379 else:
1380 children = [child]
1381
1382 for child in children:
1383 if isinstance(child, ptype) and not isproxy(child) and \
1384 not isNullPointer(child):
1385 all[child] = True
1386 if isSimObject(child):
1387 # also add results from the child itself
1388 child_all, done = child.find_all(ptype)
1389 all.update(dict(zip(child_all, [done] * len(child_all))))
1390 # search param space
1391 for pname,pdesc in self._params.items():
1392 if issubclass(pdesc.ptype, ptype):
1393 match_obj = self._values[pname]
1394 if not isproxy(match_obj) and not isNullPointer(match_obj):
1395 all[match_obj] = True
1396 # Also make sure to sort the keys based on the objects' path to
1397 # ensure that the order is the same on all hosts
1398 return sorted(all.keys(), key = lambda o: o.path()), True
1399
1400 def unproxy(self, base):
1401 return self
1402
1403 def unproxyParams(self):
1404 for param in self._params.keys():
1405 value = self._values.get(param)
1406 if value != None and isproxy(value):
1407 try:
1408 value = value.unproxy(self)
1409 except:
1410 print("Error in unproxying param '%s' of %s" %
1411 (param, self.path()))
1412 raise
1413 setattr(self, param, value)
1414
1415 # Unproxy ports in sorted order so that 'append' operations on
1416 # vector ports are done in a deterministic fashion.
1417 port_names = list(self._ports.keys())
1418 port_names.sort()
1419 for port_name in port_names:
1420 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name)
1421 if port != None:
1422 port.unproxy(self)
1423
1424 def print_ini(self, ini_file):
1425 print('[' + self.path() + ']', file=ini_file) # .ini section header
1426
1427 instanceDict[self.path()] = self
1428
1429 if hasattr(self, 'type'):
1430 print('type=%s' % self.type, file=ini_file)
1431
1432 if len(self._children.keys()):
1433 print('children=%s' %
1434 ' '.join(self._children[n].get_name()
1435 for n in sorted(self._children.keys())),
1436 file=ini_file)
1437
1438 for param in sorted(self._params.keys()):
1439 value = self._values.get(param)
1440 if value != None:
1441 print('%s=%s' % (param, self._values[param].ini_str()),
1442 file=ini_file)
1443
1444 for port_name in sorted(self._ports.keys()):
1445 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name, None)
1446 if port != None:
1447 print('%s=%s' % (port_name, port.ini_str()), file=ini_file)
1448
1449 print(file=ini_file) # blank line between objects
1450
1451 # generate a tree of dictionaries expressing all the parameters in the
1452 # instantiated system for use by scripts that want to do power, thermal
1453 # visualization, and other similar tasks
1454 def get_config_as_dict(self):
1455 d = attrdict()
1456 if hasattr(self, 'type'):
1457 d.type = self.type
1458 if hasattr(self, 'cxx_class'):
1459 d.cxx_class = self.cxx_class
1460 # Add the name and path of this object to be able to link to
1461 # the stats
1462 d.name = self.get_name()
1463 d.path = self.path()
1464
1465 for param in sorted(self._params.keys()):
1466 value = self._values.get(param)
1467 if value != None:
1468 d[param] = value.config_value()
1469
1470 for n in sorted(self._children.keys()):
1471 child = self._children[n]
1472 # Use the name of the attribute (and not get_name()) as
1473 # the key in the JSON dictionary to capture the hierarchy
1474 # in the Python code that assembled this system
1475 d[n] = child.get_config_as_dict()
1476
1477 for port_name in sorted(self._ports.keys()):
1478 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name, None)
1479 if port != None:
1480 # Represent each port with a dictionary containing the
1481 # prominent attributes
1482 d[port_name] = port.get_config_as_dict()
1483
1484 return d
1485
1486 def getCCParams(self):
1487 if self._ccParams:
1488 return self._ccParams
1489
1490 cc_params_struct = getattr(m5.internal.params, '%sParams' % self.type)
1491 cc_params = cc_params_struct()
1492 cc_params.name = str(self)
1493
1494 param_names = list(self._params.keys())
1495 param_names.sort()
1496 for param in param_names:
1497 value = self._values.get(param)
1498 if value is None:
1499 fatal("%s.%s without default or user set value",
1500 self.path(), param)
1501
1502 value = value.getValue()
1503 if isinstance(self._params[param], VectorParamDesc):
1504 assert isinstance(value, list)
1505 vec = getattr(cc_params, param)
1506 assert not len(vec)
1507 # Some types are exposed as opaque types. They support
1508 # the append operation unlike the automatically
1509 # wrapped types.
1510 if isinstance(vec, list):
1511 setattr(cc_params, param, list(value))
1512 else:
1513 for v in value:
1514 getattr(cc_params, param).append(v)
1515 else:
1516 setattr(cc_params, param, value)
1517
1518 port_names = list(self._ports.keys())
1519 port_names.sort()
1520 for port_name in port_names:
1521 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name, None)
1522 if port != None:
1523 port_count = len(port)
1524 else:
1525 port_count = 0
1526 setattr(cc_params, 'port_' + port_name + '_connection_count',
1527 port_count)
1528 self._ccParams = cc_params
1529 return self._ccParams
1530
1531 # Get C++ object corresponding to this object, calling C++ if
1532 # necessary to construct it. Does *not* recursively create
1533 # children.
1534 def getCCObject(self):
1535 if not self._ccObject:
1536 # Make sure this object is in the configuration hierarchy
1537 if not self._parent and not isRoot(self):
1538 raise RuntimeError("Attempt to instantiate orphan node")
1539 # Cycles in the configuration hierarchy are not supported. This
1540 # will catch the resulting recursion and stop.
1541 self._ccObject = -1
1542 if not self.abstract:
1543 params = self.getCCParams()
1544 self._ccObject = params.create()
1545 elif self._ccObject == -1:
1546 raise RuntimeError("%s: Cycle found in configuration hierarchy." \
1547 % self.path())
1548 return self._ccObject
1549
1550 def descendants(self):
1551 yield self
1552 # The order of the dict is implementation dependent, so sort
1553 # it based on the key (name) to ensure the order is the same
1554 # on all hosts
1555 for (name, child) in sorted(self._children.items()):
1556 for obj in child.descendants():
1557 yield obj
1558
1559 # Call C++ to create C++ object corresponding to this object
1560 def createCCObject(self):
1561 self.getCCParams()
1562 self.getCCObject() # force creation
1563
1564 def getValue(self):
1565 return self.getCCObject()
1566
1567 # Create C++ port connections corresponding to the connections in
1568 # _port_refs
1569 def connectPorts(self):
1570 # Sort the ports based on their attribute name to ensure the
1571 # order is the same on all hosts
1572 for (attr, portRef) in sorted(self._port_refs.items()):
1573 portRef.ccConnect()
1574
1575 # Default function for generating the device structure.
1576 # Can be overloaded by the inheriting class
1577 def generateDeviceTree(self, state):
1578 return # return without yielding anything
1579 yield # make this function a (null) generator
1580
1581 def recurseDeviceTree(self, state):
1582 for child in self._children.values():
1583 for item in child: # For looping over SimObjectVectors
1584 for dt in item.generateDeviceTree(state):
1585 yield dt
1586
1587 # On a separate method otherwise certain buggy Python versions
1588 # would fail with: SyntaxError: unqualified exec is not allowed
1589 # in function 'apply_config'
1590 def _apply_config_get_dict(self):
1591 return {
1592 child_name: SimObjectCliWrapper(
1593 iter(self._children[child_name]))
1594 for child_name in self._children
1595 }
1596
1597 def apply_config(self, params):
1598 """
1599 exec a list of Python code strings contained in params.
1600
1601 The only exposed globals to those strings are the child
1602 SimObjects of this node.
1603
1604 This function is intended to allow users to modify SimObject
1605 parameters from the command line with Python statements.
1606 """
1607 d = self._apply_config_get_dict()
1608 for param in params:
1609 exec(param, d)
1610
1611# Function to provide to C++ so it can look up instances based on paths
1612def resolveSimObject(name):
1613 obj = instanceDict[name]
1614 return obj.getCCObject()
1615
1616def isSimObject(value):
1617 return isinstance(value, SimObject)
1618
1619def isSimObjectClass(value):
1620 return issubclass(value, SimObject)
1621
1622def isSimObjectVector(value):
1623 return isinstance(value, SimObjectVector)
1624
1625def isSimObjectSequence(value):
1626 if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) or len(value) == 0:
1627 return False
1628
1629 for val in value:
1630 if not isNullPointer(val) and not isSimObject(val):
1631 return False
1632
1633 return True
1634
1635def isSimObjectOrSequence(value):
1636 return isSimObject(value) or isSimObjectSequence(value)
1637
1638def isRoot(obj):
1639 from m5.objects import Root
1640 return obj and obj is Root.getInstance()
1641
1642def isSimObjectOrVector(value):
1643 return isSimObject(value) or isSimObjectVector(value)
1644
1645def tryAsSimObjectOrVector(value):
1646 if isSimObjectOrVector(value):
1647 return value
1648 if isSimObjectSequence(value):
1649 return SimObjectVector(value)
1650 return None
1651
1652def coerceSimObjectOrVector(value):
1653 value = tryAsSimObjectOrVector(value)
1654 if value is None:
1655 raise TypeError("SimObject or SimObjectVector expected")
1656 return value
1657
1658baseClasses = allClasses.copy()
1659baseInstances = instanceDict.copy()
1660
1661def clear():
1662 global allClasses, instanceDict, noCxxHeader
1663
1664 allClasses = baseClasses.copy()
1665 instanceDict = baseInstances.copy()
1666 noCxxHeader = False
1667
1668# __all__ defines the list of symbols that get exported when
1669# 'from config import *' is invoked. Try to keep this reasonably
1670# short to avoid polluting other namespaces.
1671__all__ = [
1672 'SimObject',
1673 'cxxMethod',
1674 'PyBindMethod',
1675 'PyBindProperty',
1676]
51
52import sys
53from types import FunctionType, MethodType, ModuleType
54from functools import wraps
55import inspect
56
57import m5
58from m5.util import *
59from m5.util.pybind import *
60# Use the pyfdt and not the helper class, because the fdthelper
61# relies on the SimObject definition
62from m5.ext.pyfdt import pyfdt
63
64# Have to import params up top since Param is referenced on initial
65# load (when SimObject class references Param to create a class
66# variable, the 'name' param)...
67from m5.params import *
68# There are a few things we need that aren't in params.__all__ since
69# normal users don't need them
70from m5.params import ParamDesc, VectorParamDesc, \
71 isNullPointer, SimObjectVector, Port
72
73from m5.proxy import *
74from m5.proxy import isproxy
75
76#####################################################################
77#
78# M5 Python Configuration Utility
79#
80# The basic idea is to write simple Python programs that build Python
81# objects corresponding to M5 SimObjects for the desired simulation
82# configuration. For now, the Python emits a .ini file that can be
83# parsed by M5. In the future, some tighter integration between M5
84# and the Python interpreter may allow bypassing the .ini file.
85#
86# Each SimObject class in M5 is represented by a Python class with the
87# same name. The Python inheritance tree mirrors the M5 C++ tree
88# (e.g., SimpleCPU derives from BaseCPU in both cases, and all
89# SimObjects inherit from a single SimObject base class). To specify
90# an instance of an M5 SimObject in a configuration, the user simply
91# instantiates the corresponding Python object. The parameters for
92# that SimObject are given by assigning to attributes of the Python
93# object, either using keyword assignment in the constructor or in
94# separate assignment statements. For example:
95#
96# cache = BaseCache(size='64KB')
97# cache.hit_latency = 3
98# cache.assoc = 8
99#
100# The magic lies in the mapping of the Python attributes for SimObject
101# classes to the actual SimObject parameter specifications. This
102# allows parameter validity checking in the Python code. Continuing
103# the example above, the statements "cache.blurfl=3" or
104# "cache.assoc='hello'" would both result in runtime errors in Python,
105# since the BaseCache object has no 'blurfl' parameter and the 'assoc'
106# parameter requires an integer, respectively. This magic is done
107# primarily by overriding the special __setattr__ method that controls
108# assignment to object attributes.
109#
110# Once a set of Python objects have been instantiated in a hierarchy,
111# calling 'instantiate(obj)' (where obj is the root of the hierarchy)
112# will generate a .ini file.
113#
114#####################################################################
115
116# list of all SimObject classes
117allClasses = {}
118
119# dict to look up SimObjects based on path
120instanceDict = {}
121
122# Did any of the SimObjects lack a header file?
123noCxxHeader = False
124
125def public_value(key, value):
126 return key.startswith('_') or \
127 isinstance(value, (FunctionType, MethodType, ModuleType,
128 classmethod, type))
129
130def createCxxConfigDirectoryEntryFile(code, name, simobj, is_header):
131 entry_class = 'CxxConfigDirectoryEntry_%s' % name
132 param_class = '%sCxxConfigParams' % name
133
134 code('#include "params/%s.hh"' % name)
135
136 if not is_header:
137 for param in simobj._params.values():
138 if isSimObjectClass(param.ptype):
139 code('#include "%s"' % param.ptype._value_dict['cxx_header'])
140 code('#include "params/%s.hh"' % param.ptype.__name__)
141 else:
142 param.ptype.cxx_ini_predecls(code)
143
144 if is_header:
145 member_prefix = ''
146 end_of_decl = ';'
147 code('#include "sim/cxx_config.hh"')
148 code()
149 code('class ${param_class} : public CxxConfigParams,'
150 ' public ${name}Params')
151 code('{')
152 code(' private:')
153 code.indent()
154 code('class DirectoryEntry : public CxxConfigDirectoryEntry')
155 code('{')
156 code(' public:')
157 code.indent()
158 code('DirectoryEntry();');
159 code()
160 code('CxxConfigParams *makeParamsObject() const')
161 code('{ return new ${param_class}; }')
162 code.dedent()
163 code('};')
164 code()
165 code.dedent()
166 code(' public:')
167 code.indent()
168 else:
169 member_prefix = '%s::' % param_class
170 end_of_decl = ''
171 code('#include "%s"' % simobj._value_dict['cxx_header'])
172 code('#include "base/str.hh"')
173 code('#include "cxx_config/${name}.hh"')
174
175 if simobj._ports:
176 code('#include "mem/mem_object.hh"')
177 code('#include "mem/port.hh"')
178
179 code()
180 code('${member_prefix}DirectoryEntry::DirectoryEntry()');
181 code('{')
182
183 def cxx_bool(b):
184 return 'true' if b else 'false'
185
186 code.indent()
187 for param in simobj._params.values():
188 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
189 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
190
191 code('parameters["%s"] = new ParamDesc("%s", %s, %s);' %
192 (param.name, param.name, cxx_bool(is_vector),
193 cxx_bool(is_simobj)));
194
195 for port in simobj._ports.values():
196 is_vector = isinstance(port, m5.params.VectorPort)
197 is_master = port.role == 'MASTER'
198
199 code('ports["%s"] = new PortDesc("%s", %s, %s);' %
200 (port.name, port.name, cxx_bool(is_vector),
201 cxx_bool(is_master)))
202
203 code.dedent()
204 code('}')
205 code()
206
207 code('bool ${member_prefix}setSimObject(const std::string &name,')
208 code(' SimObject *simObject)${end_of_decl}')
209
210 if not is_header:
211 code('{')
212 code.indent()
213 code('bool ret = true;')
214 code()
215 code('if (false) {')
216 for param in simobj._params.values():
217 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
218 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
219
220 if is_simobj and not is_vector:
221 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
222 code.indent()
223 code('this->${{param.name}} = '
224 'dynamic_cast<${{param.ptype.cxx_type}}>(simObject);')
225 code('if (simObject && !this->${{param.name}})')
226 code(' ret = false;')
227 code.dedent()
228 code('} else {')
229 code(' ret = false;')
230 code('}')
231 code()
232 code('return ret;')
233 code.dedent()
234 code('}')
235
236 code()
237 code('bool ${member_prefix}setSimObjectVector('
238 'const std::string &name,')
239 code(' const std::vector<SimObject *> &simObjects)${end_of_decl}')
240
241 if not is_header:
242 code('{')
243 code.indent()
244 code('bool ret = true;')
245 code()
246 code('if (false) {')
247 for param in simobj._params.values():
248 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
249 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
250
251 if is_simobj and is_vector:
252 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
253 code.indent()
254 code('this->${{param.name}}.clear();')
255 code('for (auto i = simObjects.begin(); '
256 'ret && i != simObjects.end(); i ++)')
257 code('{')
258 code.indent()
259 code('${{param.ptype.cxx_type}} object = '
260 'dynamic_cast<${{param.ptype.cxx_type}}>(*i);')
261 code('if (*i && !object)')
262 code(' ret = false;')
263 code('else')
264 code(' this->${{param.name}}.push_back(object);')
265 code.dedent()
266 code('}')
267 code.dedent()
268 code('} else {')
269 code(' ret = false;')
270 code('}')
271 code()
272 code('return ret;')
273 code.dedent()
274 code('}')
275
276 code()
277 code('void ${member_prefix}setName(const std::string &name_)'
278 '${end_of_decl}')
279
280 if not is_header:
281 code('{')
282 code.indent()
283 code('this->name = name_;')
284 code.dedent()
285 code('}')
286
287 if is_header:
288 code('const std::string &${member_prefix}getName()')
289 code('{ return this->name; }')
290
291 code()
292 code('bool ${member_prefix}setParam(const std::string &name,')
293 code(' const std::string &value, const Flags flags)${end_of_decl}')
294
295 if not is_header:
296 code('{')
297 code.indent()
298 code('bool ret = true;')
299 code()
300 code('if (false) {')
301 for param in simobj._params.values():
302 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
303 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
304
305 if not is_simobj and not is_vector:
306 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
307 code.indent()
308 param.ptype.cxx_ini_parse(code,
309 'value', 'this->%s' % param.name, 'ret =')
310 code.dedent()
311 code('} else {')
312 code(' ret = false;')
313 code('}')
314 code()
315 code('return ret;')
316 code.dedent()
317 code('}')
318
319 code()
320 code('bool ${member_prefix}setParamVector('
321 'const std::string &name,')
322 code(' const std::vector<std::string> &values,')
323 code(' const Flags flags)${end_of_decl}')
324
325 if not is_header:
326 code('{')
327 code.indent()
328 code('bool ret = true;')
329 code()
330 code('if (false) {')
331 for param in simobj._params.values():
332 is_vector = isinstance(param, m5.params.VectorParamDesc)
333 is_simobj = issubclass(param.ptype, m5.SimObject.SimObject)
334
335 if not is_simobj and is_vector:
336 code('} else if (name == "${{param.name}}") {')
337 code.indent()
338 code('${{param.name}}.clear();')
339 code('for (auto i = values.begin(); '
340 'ret && i != values.end(); i ++)')
341 code('{')
342 code.indent()
343 code('${{param.ptype.cxx_type}} elem;')
344 param.ptype.cxx_ini_parse(code,
345 '*i', 'elem', 'ret =')
346 code('if (ret)')
347 code(' this->${{param.name}}.push_back(elem);')
348 code.dedent()
349 code('}')
350 code.dedent()
351 code('} else {')
352 code(' ret = false;')
353 code('}')
354 code()
355 code('return ret;')
356 code.dedent()
357 code('}')
358
359 code()
360 code('bool ${member_prefix}setPortConnectionCount('
361 'const std::string &name,')
362 code(' unsigned int count)${end_of_decl}')
363
364 if not is_header:
365 code('{')
366 code.indent()
367 code('bool ret = true;')
368 code()
369 code('if (false)')
370 code(' ;')
371 for port in simobj._ports.values():
372 code('else if (name == "${{port.name}}")')
373 code(' this->port_${{port.name}}_connection_count = count;')
374 code('else')
375 code(' ret = false;')
376 code()
377 code('return ret;')
378 code.dedent()
379 code('}')
380
381 code()
382 code('SimObject *${member_prefix}simObjectCreate()${end_of_decl}')
383
384 if not is_header:
385 code('{')
386 if hasattr(simobj, 'abstract') and simobj.abstract:
387 code(' return NULL;')
388 else:
389 code(' return this->create();')
390 code('}')
391
392 if is_header:
393 code()
394 code('static CxxConfigDirectoryEntry'
395 ' *${member_prefix}makeDirectoryEntry()')
396 code('{ return new DirectoryEntry; }')
397
398 if is_header:
399 code.dedent()
400 code('};')
401
402# The metaclass for SimObject. This class controls how new classes
403# that derive from SimObject are instantiated, and provides inherited
404# class behavior (just like a class controls how instances of that
405# class are instantiated, and provides inherited instance behavior).
406class MetaSimObject(type):
407 # Attributes that can be set only at initialization time
408 init_keywords = {
409 'abstract' : bool,
410 'cxx_class' : str,
411 'cxx_type' : str,
412 'cxx_header' : str,
413 'type' : str,
414 'cxx_base' : (str, type(None)),
415 'cxx_extra_bases' : list,
416 'cxx_exports' : list,
417 'cxx_param_exports' : list,
418 }
419 # Attributes that can be set any time
420 keywords = { 'check' : FunctionType }
421
422 # __new__ is called before __init__, and is where the statements
423 # in the body of the class definition get loaded into the class's
424 # __dict__. We intercept this to filter out parameter & port assignments
425 # and only allow "private" attributes to be passed to the base
426 # __new__ (starting with underscore).
427 def __new__(mcls, name, bases, dict):
428 assert name not in allClasses, "SimObject %s already present" % name
429
430 # Copy "private" attributes, functions, and classes to the
431 # official dict. Everything else goes in _init_dict to be
432 # filtered in __init__.
433 cls_dict = {}
434 value_dict = {}
435 cxx_exports = []
436 for key,val in dict.items():
437 try:
438 cxx_exports.append(getattr(val, "__pybind"))
439 except AttributeError:
440 pass
441
442 if public_value(key, val):
443 cls_dict[key] = val
444 else:
445 # must be a param/port setting
446 value_dict[key] = val
447 if 'abstract' not in value_dict:
448 value_dict['abstract'] = False
449 if 'cxx_extra_bases' not in value_dict:
450 value_dict['cxx_extra_bases'] = []
451 if 'cxx_exports' not in value_dict:
452 value_dict['cxx_exports'] = cxx_exports
453 else:
454 value_dict['cxx_exports'] += cxx_exports
455 if 'cxx_param_exports' not in value_dict:
456 value_dict['cxx_param_exports'] = []
457 cls_dict['_value_dict'] = value_dict
458 cls = super(MetaSimObject, mcls).__new__(mcls, name, bases, cls_dict)
459 if 'type' in value_dict:
460 allClasses[name] = cls
461 return cls
462
463 # subclass initialization
464 def __init__(cls, name, bases, dict):
465 # calls type.__init__()... I think that's a no-op, but leave
466 # it here just in case it's not.
467 super(MetaSimObject, cls).__init__(name, bases, dict)
468
469 # initialize required attributes
470
471 # class-only attributes
472 cls._params = multidict() # param descriptions
473 cls._ports = multidict() # port descriptions
474
475 # class or instance attributes
476 cls._values = multidict() # param values
477 cls._hr_values = multidict() # human readable param values
478 cls._children = multidict() # SimObject children
479 cls._port_refs = multidict() # port ref objects
480 cls._instantiated = False # really instantiated, cloned, or subclassed
481
482 # We don't support multiple inheritance of sim objects. If you want
483 # to, you must fix multidict to deal with it properly. Non sim-objects
484 # are ok, though
485 bTotal = 0
486 for c in bases:
487 if isinstance(c, MetaSimObject):
488 bTotal += 1
489 if bTotal > 1:
490 raise TypeError(
491 "SimObjects do not support multiple inheritance")
492
493 base = bases[0]
494
495 # Set up general inheritance via multidicts. A subclass will
496 # inherit all its settings from the base class. The only time
497 # the following is not true is when we define the SimObject
498 # class itself (in which case the multidicts have no parent).
499 if isinstance(base, MetaSimObject):
500 cls._base = base
501 cls._params.parent = base._params
502 cls._ports.parent = base._ports
503 cls._values.parent = base._values
504 cls._hr_values.parent = base._hr_values
505 cls._children.parent = base._children
506 cls._port_refs.parent = base._port_refs
507 # mark base as having been subclassed
508 base._instantiated = True
509 else:
510 cls._base = None
511
512 # default keyword values
513 if 'type' in cls._value_dict:
514 if 'cxx_class' not in cls._value_dict:
515 cls._value_dict['cxx_class'] = cls._value_dict['type']
516
517 cls._value_dict['cxx_type'] = '%s *' % cls._value_dict['cxx_class']
518
519 if 'cxx_header' not in cls._value_dict:
520 global noCxxHeader
521 noCxxHeader = True
522 warn("No header file specified for SimObject: %s", name)
523
524 # Now process the _value_dict items. They could be defining
525 # new (or overriding existing) parameters or ports, setting
526 # class keywords (e.g., 'abstract'), or setting parameter
527 # values or port bindings. The first 3 can only be set when
528 # the class is defined, so we handle them here. The others
529 # can be set later too, so just emulate that by calling
530 # setattr().
531 for key,val in cls._value_dict.items():
532 # param descriptions
533 if isinstance(val, ParamDesc):
534 cls._new_param(key, val)
535
536 # port objects
537 elif isinstance(val, Port):
538 cls._new_port(key, val)
539
540 # init-time-only keywords
541 elif key in cls.init_keywords:
542 cls._set_keyword(key, val, cls.init_keywords[key])
543
544 # default: use normal path (ends up in __setattr__)
545 else:
546 setattr(cls, key, val)
547
548 def _set_keyword(cls, keyword, val, kwtype):
549 if not isinstance(val, kwtype):
550 raise TypeError('keyword %s has bad type %s (expecting %s)' % \
551 (keyword, type(val), kwtype))
552 if isinstance(val, FunctionType):
553 val = classmethod(val)
554 type.__setattr__(cls, keyword, val)
555
556 def _new_param(cls, name, pdesc):
557 # each param desc should be uniquely assigned to one variable
558 assert(not hasattr(pdesc, 'name'))
559 pdesc.name = name
560 cls._params[name] = pdesc
561 if hasattr(pdesc, 'default'):
562 cls._set_param(name, pdesc.default, pdesc)
563
564 def _set_param(cls, name, value, param):
565 assert(param.name == name)
566 try:
567 hr_value = value
568 value = param.convert(value)
569 except Exception as e:
570 msg = "%s\nError setting param %s.%s to %s\n" % \
571 (e, cls.__name__, name, value)
572 e.args = (msg, )
573 raise
574 cls._values[name] = value
575 # if param value is a SimObject, make it a child too, so that
576 # it gets cloned properly when the class is instantiated
577 if isSimObjectOrVector(value) and not value.has_parent():
578 cls._add_cls_child(name, value)
579 # update human-readable values of the param if it has a literal
580 # value and is not an object or proxy.
581 if not (isSimObjectOrVector(value) or\
582 isinstance(value, m5.proxy.BaseProxy)):
583 cls._hr_values[name] = hr_value
584
585 def _add_cls_child(cls, name, child):
586 # It's a little funky to have a class as a parent, but these
587 # objects should never be instantiated (only cloned, which
588 # clears the parent pointer), and this makes it clear that the
589 # object is not an orphan and can provide better error
590 # messages.
591 child.set_parent(cls, name)
592 if not isNullPointer(child):
593 cls._children[name] = child
594
595 def _new_port(cls, name, port):
596 # each port should be uniquely assigned to one variable
597 assert(not hasattr(port, 'name'))
598 port.name = name
599 cls._ports[name] = port
600
601 # same as _get_port_ref, effectively, but for classes
602 def _cls_get_port_ref(cls, attr):
603 # Return reference that can be assigned to another port
604 # via __setattr__. There is only ever one reference
605 # object per port, but we create them lazily here.
606 ref = cls._port_refs.get(attr)
607 if not ref:
608 ref = cls._ports[attr].makeRef(cls)
609 cls._port_refs[attr] = ref
610 return ref
611
612 # Set attribute (called on foo.attr = value when foo is an
613 # instance of class cls).
614 def __setattr__(cls, attr, value):
615 # normal processing for private attributes
616 if public_value(attr, value):
617 type.__setattr__(cls, attr, value)
618 return
619
620 if attr in cls.keywords:
621 cls._set_keyword(attr, value, cls.keywords[attr])
622 return
623
624 if attr in cls._ports:
625 cls._cls_get_port_ref(attr).connect(value)
626 return
627
628 if isSimObjectOrSequence(value) and cls._instantiated:
629 raise RuntimeError(
630 "cannot set SimObject parameter '%s' after\n" \
631 " class %s has been instantiated or subclassed" \
632 % (attr, cls.__name__))
633
634 # check for param
635 param = cls._params.get(attr)
636 if param:
637 cls._set_param(attr, value, param)
638 return
639
640 if isSimObjectOrSequence(value):
641 # If RHS is a SimObject, it's an implicit child assignment.
642 cls._add_cls_child(attr, coerceSimObjectOrVector(value))
643 return
644
645 # no valid assignment... raise exception
646 raise AttributeError(
647 "Class %s has no parameter \'%s\'" % (cls.__name__, attr))
648
649 def __getattr__(cls, attr):
650 if attr == 'cxx_class_path':
651 return cls.cxx_class.split('::')
652
653 if attr == 'cxx_class_name':
654 return cls.cxx_class_path[-1]
655
656 if attr == 'cxx_namespaces':
657 return cls.cxx_class_path[:-1]
658
659 if attr in cls._values:
660 return cls._values[attr]
661
662 if attr in cls._children:
663 return cls._children[attr]
664
665 raise AttributeError(
666 "object '%s' has no attribute '%s'" % (cls.__name__, attr))
667
668 def __str__(cls):
669 return cls.__name__
670
671 # See ParamValue.cxx_predecls for description.
672 def cxx_predecls(cls, code):
673 code('#include "params/$cls.hh"')
674
675 def pybind_predecls(cls, code):
676 code('#include "${{cls.cxx_header}}"')
677
678 def pybind_decl(cls, code):
679 class_path = cls.cxx_class.split('::')
680 namespaces, classname = class_path[:-1], class_path[-1]
681 py_class_name = '_COLONS_'.join(class_path) if namespaces else \
682 classname;
683
684 # The 'local' attribute restricts us to the params declared in
685 # the object itself, not including inherited params (which
686 # will also be inherited from the base class's param struct
687 # here). Sort the params based on their key
688 params = map(lambda k_v: k_v[1], sorted(cls._params.local.items()))
689 ports = cls._ports.local
690
691 code('''#include "pybind11/pybind11.h"
692#include "pybind11/stl.h"
693
694#include "params/$cls.hh"
695#include "python/pybind11/core.hh"
696#include "sim/init.hh"
697#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
698
699#include "${{cls.cxx_header}}"
700
701''')
702
703 for param in params:
704 param.pybind_predecls(code)
705
706 code('''namespace py = pybind11;
707
708static void
709module_init(py::module &m_internal)
710{
711 py::module m = m_internal.def_submodule("param_${cls}");
712''')
713 code.indent()
714 if cls._base:
715 code('py::class_<${cls}Params, ${{cls._base.type}}Params, ' \
716 'std::unique_ptr<${{cls}}Params, py::nodelete>>(' \
717 'm, "${cls}Params")')
718 else:
719 code('py::class_<${cls}Params, ' \
720 'std::unique_ptr<${cls}Params, py::nodelete>>(' \
721 'm, "${cls}Params")')
722
723 code.indent()
724 if not hasattr(cls, 'abstract') or not cls.abstract:
725 code('.def(py::init<>())')
726 code('.def("create", &${cls}Params::create)')
727
728 param_exports = cls.cxx_param_exports + [
729 PyBindProperty(k)
730 for k, v in sorted(cls._params.local.items())
731 ] + [
732 PyBindProperty("port_%s_connection_count" % port.name)
733 for port in ports.values()
734 ]
735 for exp in param_exports:
736 exp.export(code, "%sParams" % cls)
737
738 code(';')
739 code()
740 code.dedent()
741
742 bases = []
743 if 'cxx_base' in cls._value_dict:
744 # If the c++ base class implied by python inheritance was
745 # overridden, use that value.
746 if cls.cxx_base:
747 bases.append(cls.cxx_base)
748 elif cls._base:
749 # If not and if there was a SimObject base, use its c++ class
750 # as this class' base.
751 bases.append(cls._base.cxx_class)
752 # Add in any extra bases that were requested.
753 bases.extend(cls.cxx_extra_bases)
754
755 if bases:
756 base_str = ", ".join(bases)
757 code('py::class_<${{cls.cxx_class}}, ${base_str}, ' \
758 'std::unique_ptr<${{cls.cxx_class}}, py::nodelete>>(' \
759 'm, "${py_class_name}")')
760 else:
761 code('py::class_<${{cls.cxx_class}}, ' \
762 'std::unique_ptr<${{cls.cxx_class}}, py::nodelete>>(' \
763 'm, "${py_class_name}")')
764 code.indent()
765 for exp in cls.cxx_exports:
766 exp.export(code, cls.cxx_class)
767 code(';')
768 code.dedent()
769 code()
770 code.dedent()
771 code('}')
772 code()
773 code('static EmbeddedPyBind embed_obj("${0}", module_init, "${1}");',
774 cls, cls._base.type if cls._base else "")
775
776
777 # Generate the C++ declaration (.hh file) for this SimObject's
778 # param struct. Called from src/SConscript.
779 def cxx_param_decl(cls, code):
780 # The 'local' attribute restricts us to the params declared in
781 # the object itself, not including inherited params (which
782 # will also be inherited from the base class's param struct
783 # here). Sort the params based on their key
784 params = map(lambda k_v: k_v[1], sorted(cls._params.local.items()))
785 ports = cls._ports.local
786 try:
787 ptypes = [p.ptype for p in params]
788 except:
789 print(cls, p, p.ptype_str)
790 print(params)
791 raise
792
793 class_path = cls._value_dict['cxx_class'].split('::')
794
795 code('''\
796#ifndef __PARAMS__${cls}__
797#define __PARAMS__${cls}__
798
799''')
800
801
802 # The base SimObject has a couple of params that get
803 # automatically set from Python without being declared through
804 # the normal Param mechanism; we slip them in here (needed
805 # predecls now, actual declarations below)
806 if cls == SimObject:
807 code('''#include <string>''')
808
809 # A forward class declaration is sufficient since we are just
810 # declaring a pointer.
811 for ns in class_path[:-1]:
812 code('namespace $ns {')
813 code('class $0;', class_path[-1])
814 for ns in reversed(class_path[:-1]):
815 code('} // namespace $ns')
816 code()
817
818 for param in params:
819 param.cxx_predecls(code)
820 for port in ports.values():
821 port.cxx_predecls(code)
822 code()
823
824 if cls._base:
825 code('#include "params/${{cls._base.type}}.hh"')
826 code()
827
828 for ptype in ptypes:
829 if issubclass(ptype, Enum):
830 code('#include "enums/${{ptype.__name__}}.hh"')
831 code()
832
833 # now generate the actual param struct
834 code("struct ${cls}Params")
835 if cls._base:
836 code(" : public ${{cls._base.type}}Params")
837 code("{")
838 if not hasattr(cls, 'abstract') or not cls.abstract:
839 if 'type' in cls.__dict__:
840 code(" ${{cls.cxx_type}} create();")
841
842 code.indent()
843 if cls == SimObject:
844 code('''
845 SimObjectParams() {}
846 virtual ~SimObjectParams() {}
847
848 std::string name;
849 ''')
850
851 for param in params:
852 param.cxx_decl(code)
853 for port in ports.values():
854 port.cxx_decl(code)
855
856 code.dedent()
857 code('};')
858
859 code()
860 code('#endif // __PARAMS__${cls}__')
861 return code
862
863 # Generate the C++ declaration/definition files for this SimObject's
864 # param struct to allow C++ initialisation
865 def cxx_config_param_file(cls, code, is_header):
866 createCxxConfigDirectoryEntryFile(code, cls.__name__, cls, is_header)
867 return code
868
869# This *temporary* definition is required to support calls from the
870# SimObject class definition to the MetaSimObject methods (in
871# particular _set_param, which gets called for parameters with default
872# values defined on the SimObject class itself). It will get
873# overridden by the permanent definition (which requires that
874# SimObject be defined) lower in this file.
875def isSimObjectOrVector(value):
876 return False
877
878def cxxMethod(*args, **kwargs):
879 """Decorator to export C++ functions to Python"""
880
881 def decorate(func):
882 name = func.__name__
883 override = kwargs.get("override", False)
884 cxx_name = kwargs.get("cxx_name", name)
885
886 args, varargs, keywords, defaults = inspect.getargspec(func)
887 if varargs or keywords:
888 raise ValueError("Wrapped methods must not contain variable " \
889 "arguments")
890
891 # Create tuples of (argument, default)
892 if defaults:
893 args = args[:-len(defaults)] + \
894 list(zip(args[-len(defaults):], defaults))
895 # Don't include self in the argument list to PyBind
896 args = args[1:]
897
898
899 @wraps(func)
900 def cxx_call(self, *args, **kwargs):
901 ccobj = self.getCCObject()
902 return getattr(ccobj, name)(*args, **kwargs)
903
904 @wraps(func)
905 def py_call(self, *args, **kwargs):
906 return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
907
908 f = py_call if override else cxx_call
909 f.__pybind = PyBindMethod(name, cxx_name=cxx_name, args=args)
910
911 return f
912
913 if len(args) == 0:
914 return decorate
915 elif len(args) == 1 and len(kwargs) == 0:
916 return decorate(*args)
917 else:
918 raise TypeError("One argument and no kwargs, or only kwargs expected")
919
920# This class holds information about each simobject parameter
921# that should be displayed on the command line for use in the
922# configuration system.
923class ParamInfo(object):
924 def __init__(self, type, desc, type_str, example, default_val, access_str):
925 self.type = type
926 self.desc = desc
927 self.type_str = type_str
928 self.example_str = example
929 self.default_val = default_val
930 # The string representation used to access this param through python.
931 # The method to access this parameter presented on the command line may
932 # be different, so this needs to be stored for later use.
933 self.access_str = access_str
934 self.created = True
935
936 # Make it so we can only set attributes at initialization time
937 # and effectively make this a const object.
938 def __setattr__(self, name, value):
939 if not "created" in self.__dict__:
940 self.__dict__[name] = value
941
942class SimObjectCliWrapperException(Exception):
943 def __init__(self, message):
944 super(Exception, self).__init__(message)
945
946class SimObjectCliWrapper(object):
947 """
948 Wrapper class to restrict operations that may be done
949 from the command line on SimObjects.
950
951 Only parameters may be set, and only children may be accessed.
952
953 Slicing allows for multiple simultaneous assignment of items in
954 one statement.
955 """
956
957 def __init__(self, sim_objects):
958 self.__dict__['_sim_objects'] = list(sim_objects)
959
960 def __getattr__(self, key):
961 return SimObjectCliWrapper(sim_object._children[key]
962 for sim_object in self._sim_objects)
963
964 def __setattr__(self, key, val):
965 for sim_object in self._sim_objects:
966 if key in sim_object._params:
967 if sim_object._params[key].isCmdLineSettable():
968 setattr(sim_object, key, val)
969 else:
970 raise SimObjectCliWrapperException(
971 'tried to set or unsettable' \
972 'object parameter: ' + key)
973 else:
974 raise SimObjectCliWrapperException(
975 'tried to set or access non-existent' \
976 'object parameter: ' + key)
977
978 def __getitem__(self, idx):
979 """
980 Extends the list() semantics to also allow tuples,
981 for example object[1, 3] selects items 1 and 3.
982 """
983 out = []
984 if isinstance(idx, tuple):
985 for t in idx:
986 out.extend(self[t]._sim_objects)
987 else:
988 if isinstance(idx, int):
989 _range = range(idx, idx + 1)
990 elif not isinstance(idx, slice):
991 raise SimObjectCliWrapperException( \
992 'invalid index type: ' + repr(idx))
993 for sim_object in self._sim_objects:
994 if isinstance(idx, slice):
995 _range = range(*idx.indices(len(sim_object)))
996 out.extend(sim_object[i] for i in _range)
997 return SimObjectCliWrapper(out)
998
999# The SimObject class is the root of the special hierarchy. Most of
1000# the code in this class deals with the configuration hierarchy itself
1001# (parent/child node relationships).
1002class SimObject(object):
1003 # Specify metaclass. Any class inheriting from SimObject will
1004 # get this metaclass.
1005 __metaclass__ = MetaSimObject
1006 type = 'SimObject'
1007 abstract = True
1008
1009 cxx_header = "sim/sim_object.hh"
1010 cxx_extra_bases = [ "Drainable", "Serializable" ]
1011 eventq_index = Param.UInt32(Parent.eventq_index, "Event Queue Index")
1012
1013 cxx_exports = [
1014 PyBindMethod("init"),
1015 PyBindMethod("initState"),
1016 PyBindMethod("memInvalidate"),
1017 PyBindMethod("memWriteback"),
1018 PyBindMethod("regStats"),
1019 PyBindMethod("resetStats"),
1020 PyBindMethod("regProbePoints"),
1021 PyBindMethod("regProbeListeners"),
1022 PyBindMethod("startup"),
1023 ]
1024
1025 cxx_param_exports = [
1026 PyBindProperty("name"),
1027 ]
1028
1029 @cxxMethod
1030 def loadState(self, cp):
1031 """Load SimObject state from a checkpoint"""
1032 pass
1033
1034 # Returns a dict of all the option strings that can be
1035 # generated as command line options for this simobject instance
1036 # by tracing all reachable params in the top level instance and
1037 # any children it contains.
1038 def enumerateParams(self, flags_dict = {},
1039 cmd_line_str = "", access_str = ""):
1040 if hasattr(self, "_paramEnumed"):
1041 print("Cycle detected enumerating params")
1042 else:
1043 self._paramEnumed = True
1044 # Scan the children first to pick up all the objects in this SimObj
1045 for keys in self._children:
1046 child = self._children[keys]
1047 next_cmdline_str = cmd_line_str + keys
1048 next_access_str = access_str + keys
1049 if not isSimObjectVector(child):
1050 next_cmdline_str = next_cmdline_str + "."
1051 next_access_str = next_access_str + "."
1052 flags_dict = child.enumerateParams(flags_dict,
1053 next_cmdline_str,
1054 next_access_str)
1055
1056 # Go through the simple params in the simobject in this level
1057 # of the simobject hierarchy and save information about the
1058 # parameter to be used for generating and processing command line
1059 # options to the simulator to set these parameters.
1060 for keys,values in self._params.items():
1061 if values.isCmdLineSettable():
1062 type_str = ''
1063 ex_str = values.example_str()
1064 ptype = None
1065 if isinstance(values, VectorParamDesc):
1066 type_str = 'Vector_%s' % values.ptype_str
1067 ptype = values
1068 else:
1069 type_str = '%s' % values.ptype_str
1070 ptype = values.ptype
1071
1072 if keys in self._hr_values\
1073 and keys in self._values\
1074 and not isinstance(self._values[keys],
1075 m5.proxy.BaseProxy):
1076 cmd_str = cmd_line_str + keys
1077 acc_str = access_str + keys
1078 flags_dict[cmd_str] = ParamInfo(ptype,
1079 self._params[keys].desc, type_str, ex_str,
1080 values.pretty_print(self._hr_values[keys]),
1081 acc_str)
1082 elif not keys in self._hr_values\
1083 and not keys in self._values:
1084 # Empty param
1085 cmd_str = cmd_line_str + keys
1086 acc_str = access_str + keys
1087 flags_dict[cmd_str] = ParamInfo(ptype,
1088 self._params[keys].desc,
1089 type_str, ex_str, '', acc_str)
1090
1091 return flags_dict
1092
1093 # Initialize new instance. For objects with SimObject-valued
1094 # children, we need to recursively clone the classes represented
1095 # by those param values as well in a consistent "deep copy"-style
1096 # fashion. That is, we want to make sure that each instance is
1097 # cloned only once, and that if there are multiple references to
1098 # the same original object, we end up with the corresponding
1099 # cloned references all pointing to the same cloned instance.
1100 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
1101 ancestor = kwargs.get('_ancestor')
1102 memo_dict = kwargs.get('_memo')
1103 if memo_dict is None:
1104 # prepare to memoize any recursively instantiated objects
1105 memo_dict = {}
1106 elif ancestor:
1107 # memoize me now to avoid problems with recursive calls
1108 memo_dict[ancestor] = self
1109
1110 if not ancestor:
1111 ancestor = self.__class__
1112 ancestor._instantiated = True
1113
1114 # initialize required attributes
1115 self._parent = None
1116 self._name = None
1117 self._ccObject = None # pointer to C++ object
1118 self._ccParams = None
1119 self._instantiated = False # really "cloned"
1120
1121 # Clone children specified at class level. No need for a
1122 # multidict here since we will be cloning everything.
1123 # Do children before parameter values so that children that
1124 # are also param values get cloned properly.
1125 self._children = {}
1126 for key,val in ancestor._children.items():
1127 self.add_child(key, val(_memo=memo_dict))
1128
1129 # Inherit parameter values from class using multidict so
1130 # individual value settings can be overridden but we still
1131 # inherit late changes to non-overridden class values.
1132 self._values = multidict(ancestor._values)
1133 self._hr_values = multidict(ancestor._hr_values)
1134 # clone SimObject-valued parameters
1135 for key,val in ancestor._values.items():
1136 val = tryAsSimObjectOrVector(val)
1137 if val is not None:
1138 self._values[key] = val(_memo=memo_dict)
1139
1140 # clone port references. no need to use a multidict here
1141 # since we will be creating new references for all ports.
1142 self._port_refs = {}
1143 for key,val in ancestor._port_refs.items():
1144 self._port_refs[key] = val.clone(self, memo_dict)
1145 # apply attribute assignments from keyword args, if any
1146 for key,val in kwargs.items():
1147 setattr(self, key, val)
1148
1149 # "Clone" the current instance by creating another instance of
1150 # this instance's class, but that inherits its parameter values
1151 # and port mappings from the current instance. If we're in a
1152 # "deep copy" recursive clone, check the _memo dict to see if
1153 # we've already cloned this instance.
1154 def __call__(self, **kwargs):
1155 memo_dict = kwargs.get('_memo')
1156 if memo_dict is None:
1157 # no memo_dict: must be top-level clone operation.
1158 # this is only allowed at the root of a hierarchy
1159 if self._parent:
1160 raise RuntimeError("attempt to clone object %s " \
1161 "not at the root of a tree (parent = %s)" \
1162 % (self, self._parent))
1163 # create a new dict and use that.
1164 memo_dict = {}
1165 kwargs['_memo'] = memo_dict
1166 elif self in memo_dict:
1167 # clone already done & memoized
1168 return memo_dict[self]
1169 return self.__class__(_ancestor = self, **kwargs)
1170
1171 def _get_port_ref(self, attr):
1172 # Return reference that can be assigned to another port
1173 # via __setattr__. There is only ever one reference
1174 # object per port, but we create them lazily here.
1175 ref = self._port_refs.get(attr)
1176 if ref == None:
1177 ref = self._ports[attr].makeRef(self)
1178 self._port_refs[attr] = ref
1179 return ref
1180
1181 def __getattr__(self, attr):
1182 if attr in self._ports:
1183 return self._get_port_ref(attr)
1184
1185 if attr in self._values:
1186 return self._values[attr]
1187
1188 if attr in self._children:
1189 return self._children[attr]
1190
1191 # If the attribute exists on the C++ object, transparently
1192 # forward the reference there. This is typically used for
1193 # methods exported to Python (e.g., init(), and startup())
1194 if self._ccObject and hasattr(self._ccObject, attr):
1195 return getattr(self._ccObject, attr)
1196
1197 err_string = "object '%s' has no attribute '%s'" \
1198 % (self.__class__.__name__, attr)
1199
1200 if not self._ccObject:
1201 err_string += "\n (C++ object is not yet constructed," \
1202 " so wrapped C++ methods are unavailable.)"
1203
1204 raise AttributeError(err_string)
1205
1206 # Set attribute (called on foo.attr = value when foo is an
1207 # instance of class cls).
1208 def __setattr__(self, attr, value):
1209 # normal processing for private attributes
1210 if attr.startswith('_'):
1211 object.__setattr__(self, attr, value)
1212 return
1213
1214 if attr in self._ports:
1215 # set up port connection
1216 self._get_port_ref(attr).connect(value)
1217 return
1218
1219 param = self._params.get(attr)
1220 if param:
1221 try:
1222 hr_value = value
1223 value = param.convert(value)
1224 except Exception as e:
1225 msg = "%s\nError setting param %s.%s to %s\n" % \
1226 (e, self.__class__.__name__, attr, value)
1227 e.args = (msg, )
1228 raise
1229 self._values[attr] = value
1230 # implicitly parent unparented objects assigned as params
1231 if isSimObjectOrVector(value) and not value.has_parent():
1232 self.add_child(attr, value)
1233 # set the human-readable value dict if this is a param
1234 # with a literal value and is not being set as an object
1235 # or proxy.
1236 if not (isSimObjectOrVector(value) or\
1237 isinstance(value, m5.proxy.BaseProxy)):
1238 self._hr_values[attr] = hr_value
1239
1240 return
1241
1242 # if RHS is a SimObject, it's an implicit child assignment
1243 if isSimObjectOrSequence(value):
1244 self.add_child(attr, value)
1245 return
1246
1247 # no valid assignment... raise exception
1248 raise AttributeError("Class %s has no parameter %s" \
1249 % (self.__class__.__name__, attr))
1250
1251
1252 # this hack allows tacking a '[0]' onto parameters that may or may
1253 # not be vectors, and always getting the first element (e.g. cpus)
1254 def __getitem__(self, key):
1255 if key == 0:
1256 return self
1257 raise IndexError("Non-zero index '%s' to SimObject" % key)
1258
1259 # this hack allows us to iterate over a SimObject that may
1260 # not be a vector, so we can call a loop over it and get just one
1261 # element.
1262 def __len__(self):
1263 return 1
1264
1265 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1266 def clear_parent(self, old_parent):
1267 assert self._parent is old_parent
1268 self._parent = None
1269
1270 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1271 def set_parent(self, parent, name):
1272 self._parent = parent
1273 self._name = name
1274
1275 # Return parent object of this SimObject, not implemented by
1276 # SimObjectVector because the elements in a SimObjectVector may not share
1277 # the same parent
1278 def get_parent(self):
1279 return self._parent
1280
1281 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1282 def get_name(self):
1283 return self._name
1284
1285 # Also implemented by SimObjectVector
1286 def has_parent(self):
1287 return self._parent is not None
1288
1289 # clear out child with given name. This code is not likely to be exercised.
1290 # See comment in add_child.
1291 def clear_child(self, name):
1292 child = self._children[name]
1293 child.clear_parent(self)
1294 del self._children[name]
1295
1296 # Add a new child to this object.
1297 def add_child(self, name, child):
1298 child = coerceSimObjectOrVector(child)
1299 if child.has_parent():
1300 warn("add_child('%s'): child '%s' already has parent", name,
1301 child.get_name())
1302 if name in self._children:
1303 # This code path had an undiscovered bug that would make it fail
1304 # at runtime. It had been here for a long time and was only
1305 # exposed by a buggy script. Changes here will probably not be
1306 # exercised without specialized testing.
1307 self.clear_child(name)
1308 child.set_parent(self, name)
1309 if not isNullPointer(child):
1310 self._children[name] = child
1311
1312 # Take SimObject-valued parameters that haven't been explicitly
1313 # assigned as children and make them children of the object that
1314 # they were assigned to as a parameter value. This guarantees
1315 # that when we instantiate all the parameter objects we're still
1316 # inside the configuration hierarchy.
1317 def adoptOrphanParams(self):
1318 for key,val in self._values.items():
1319 if not isSimObjectVector(val) and isSimObjectSequence(val):
1320 # need to convert raw SimObject sequences to
1321 # SimObjectVector class so we can call has_parent()
1322 val = SimObjectVector(val)
1323 self._values[key] = val
1324 if isSimObjectOrVector(val) and not val.has_parent():
1325 warn("%s adopting orphan SimObject param '%s'", self, key)
1326 self.add_child(key, val)
1327
1328 def path(self):
1329 if not self._parent:
1330 return '<orphan %s>' % self.__class__
1331 elif isinstance(self._parent, MetaSimObject):
1332 return str(self.__class__)
1333
1334 ppath = self._parent.path()
1335 if ppath == 'root':
1336 return self._name
1337 return ppath + "." + self._name
1338
1339 def __str__(self):
1340 return self.path()
1341
1342 def config_value(self):
1343 return self.path()
1344
1345 def ini_str(self):
1346 return self.path()
1347
1348 def find_any(self, ptype):
1349 if isinstance(self, ptype):
1350 return self, True
1351
1352 found_obj = None
1353 for child in self._children.values():
1354 visited = False
1355 if hasattr(child, '_visited'):
1356 visited = getattr(child, '_visited')
1357
1358 if isinstance(child, ptype) and not visited:
1359 if found_obj != None and child != found_obj:
1360 raise AttributeError(
1361 'parent.any matched more than one: %s %s' % \
1362 (found_obj.path, child.path))
1363 found_obj = child
1364 # search param space
1365 for pname,pdesc in self._params.items():
1366 if issubclass(pdesc.ptype, ptype):
1367 match_obj = self._values[pname]
1368 if found_obj != None and found_obj != match_obj:
1369 raise AttributeError(
1370 'parent.any matched more than one: %s and %s' % \
1371 (found_obj.path, match_obj.path))
1372 found_obj = match_obj
1373 return found_obj, found_obj != None
1374
1375 def find_all(self, ptype):
1376 all = {}
1377 # search children
1378 for child in self._children.values():
1379 # a child could be a list, so ensure we visit each item
1380 if isinstance(child, list):
1381 children = child
1382 else:
1383 children = [child]
1384
1385 for child in children:
1386 if isinstance(child, ptype) and not isproxy(child) and \
1387 not isNullPointer(child):
1388 all[child] = True
1389 if isSimObject(child):
1390 # also add results from the child itself
1391 child_all, done = child.find_all(ptype)
1392 all.update(dict(zip(child_all, [done] * len(child_all))))
1393 # search param space
1394 for pname,pdesc in self._params.items():
1395 if issubclass(pdesc.ptype, ptype):
1396 match_obj = self._values[pname]
1397 if not isproxy(match_obj) and not isNullPointer(match_obj):
1398 all[match_obj] = True
1399 # Also make sure to sort the keys based on the objects' path to
1400 # ensure that the order is the same on all hosts
1401 return sorted(all.keys(), key = lambda o: o.path()), True
1402
1403 def unproxy(self, base):
1404 return self
1405
1406 def unproxyParams(self):
1407 for param in self._params.keys():
1408 value = self._values.get(param)
1409 if value != None and isproxy(value):
1410 try:
1411 value = value.unproxy(self)
1412 except:
1413 print("Error in unproxying param '%s' of %s" %
1414 (param, self.path()))
1415 raise
1416 setattr(self, param, value)
1417
1418 # Unproxy ports in sorted order so that 'append' operations on
1419 # vector ports are done in a deterministic fashion.
1420 port_names = list(self._ports.keys())
1421 port_names.sort()
1422 for port_name in port_names:
1423 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name)
1424 if port != None:
1425 port.unproxy(self)
1426
1427 def print_ini(self, ini_file):
1428 print('[' + self.path() + ']', file=ini_file) # .ini section header
1429
1430 instanceDict[self.path()] = self
1431
1432 if hasattr(self, 'type'):
1433 print('type=%s' % self.type, file=ini_file)
1434
1435 if len(self._children.keys()):
1436 print('children=%s' %
1437 ' '.join(self._children[n].get_name()
1438 for n in sorted(self._children.keys())),
1439 file=ini_file)
1440
1441 for param in sorted(self._params.keys()):
1442 value = self._values.get(param)
1443 if value != None:
1444 print('%s=%s' % (param, self._values[param].ini_str()),
1445 file=ini_file)
1446
1447 for port_name in sorted(self._ports.keys()):
1448 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name, None)
1449 if port != None:
1450 print('%s=%s' % (port_name, port.ini_str()), file=ini_file)
1451
1452 print(file=ini_file) # blank line between objects
1453
1454 # generate a tree of dictionaries expressing all the parameters in the
1455 # instantiated system for use by scripts that want to do power, thermal
1456 # visualization, and other similar tasks
1457 def get_config_as_dict(self):
1458 d = attrdict()
1459 if hasattr(self, 'type'):
1460 d.type = self.type
1461 if hasattr(self, 'cxx_class'):
1462 d.cxx_class = self.cxx_class
1463 # Add the name and path of this object to be able to link to
1464 # the stats
1465 d.name = self.get_name()
1466 d.path = self.path()
1467
1468 for param in sorted(self._params.keys()):
1469 value = self._values.get(param)
1470 if value != None:
1471 d[param] = value.config_value()
1472
1473 for n in sorted(self._children.keys()):
1474 child = self._children[n]
1475 # Use the name of the attribute (and not get_name()) as
1476 # the key in the JSON dictionary to capture the hierarchy
1477 # in the Python code that assembled this system
1478 d[n] = child.get_config_as_dict()
1479
1480 for port_name in sorted(self._ports.keys()):
1481 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name, None)
1482 if port != None:
1483 # Represent each port with a dictionary containing the
1484 # prominent attributes
1485 d[port_name] = port.get_config_as_dict()
1486
1487 return d
1488
1489 def getCCParams(self):
1490 if self._ccParams:
1491 return self._ccParams
1492
1493 cc_params_struct = getattr(m5.internal.params, '%sParams' % self.type)
1494 cc_params = cc_params_struct()
1495 cc_params.name = str(self)
1496
1497 param_names = list(self._params.keys())
1498 param_names.sort()
1499 for param in param_names:
1500 value = self._values.get(param)
1501 if value is None:
1502 fatal("%s.%s without default or user set value",
1503 self.path(), param)
1504
1505 value = value.getValue()
1506 if isinstance(self._params[param], VectorParamDesc):
1507 assert isinstance(value, list)
1508 vec = getattr(cc_params, param)
1509 assert not len(vec)
1510 # Some types are exposed as opaque types. They support
1511 # the append operation unlike the automatically
1512 # wrapped types.
1513 if isinstance(vec, list):
1514 setattr(cc_params, param, list(value))
1515 else:
1516 for v in value:
1517 getattr(cc_params, param).append(v)
1518 else:
1519 setattr(cc_params, param, value)
1520
1521 port_names = list(self._ports.keys())
1522 port_names.sort()
1523 for port_name in port_names:
1524 port = self._port_refs.get(port_name, None)
1525 if port != None:
1526 port_count = len(port)
1527 else:
1528 port_count = 0
1529 setattr(cc_params, 'port_' + port_name + '_connection_count',
1530 port_count)
1531 self._ccParams = cc_params
1532 return self._ccParams
1533
1534 # Get C++ object corresponding to this object, calling C++ if
1535 # necessary to construct it. Does *not* recursively create
1536 # children.
1537 def getCCObject(self):
1538 if not self._ccObject:
1539 # Make sure this object is in the configuration hierarchy
1540 if not self._parent and not isRoot(self):
1541 raise RuntimeError("Attempt to instantiate orphan node")
1542 # Cycles in the configuration hierarchy are not supported. This
1543 # will catch the resulting recursion and stop.
1544 self._ccObject = -1
1545 if not self.abstract:
1546 params = self.getCCParams()
1547 self._ccObject = params.create()
1548 elif self._ccObject == -1:
1549 raise RuntimeError("%s: Cycle found in configuration hierarchy." \
1550 % self.path())
1551 return self._ccObject
1552
1553 def descendants(self):
1554 yield self
1555 # The order of the dict is implementation dependent, so sort
1556 # it based on the key (name) to ensure the order is the same
1557 # on all hosts
1558 for (name, child) in sorted(self._children.items()):
1559 for obj in child.descendants():
1560 yield obj
1561
1562 # Call C++ to create C++ object corresponding to this object
1563 def createCCObject(self):
1564 self.getCCParams()
1565 self.getCCObject() # force creation
1566
1567 def getValue(self):
1568 return self.getCCObject()
1569
1570 # Create C++ port connections corresponding to the connections in
1571 # _port_refs
1572 def connectPorts(self):
1573 # Sort the ports based on their attribute name to ensure the
1574 # order is the same on all hosts
1575 for (attr, portRef) in sorted(self._port_refs.items()):
1576 portRef.ccConnect()
1577
1578 # Default function for generating the device structure.
1579 # Can be overloaded by the inheriting class
1580 def generateDeviceTree(self, state):
1581 return # return without yielding anything
1582 yield # make this function a (null) generator
1583
1584 def recurseDeviceTree(self, state):
1585 for child in self._children.values():
1586 for item in child: # For looping over SimObjectVectors
1587 for dt in item.generateDeviceTree(state):
1588 yield dt
1589
1590 # On a separate method otherwise certain buggy Python versions
1591 # would fail with: SyntaxError: unqualified exec is not allowed
1592 # in function 'apply_config'
1593 def _apply_config_get_dict(self):
1594 return {
1595 child_name: SimObjectCliWrapper(
1596 iter(self._children[child_name]))
1597 for child_name in self._children
1598 }
1599
1600 def apply_config(self, params):
1601 """
1602 exec a list of Python code strings contained in params.
1603
1604 The only exposed globals to those strings are the child
1605 SimObjects of this node.
1606
1607 This function is intended to allow users to modify SimObject
1608 parameters from the command line with Python statements.
1609 """
1610 d = self._apply_config_get_dict()
1611 for param in params:
1612 exec(param, d)
1613
1614# Function to provide to C++ so it can look up instances based on paths
1615def resolveSimObject(name):
1616 obj = instanceDict[name]
1617 return obj.getCCObject()
1618
1619def isSimObject(value):
1620 return isinstance(value, SimObject)
1621
1622def isSimObjectClass(value):
1623 return issubclass(value, SimObject)
1624
1625def isSimObjectVector(value):
1626 return isinstance(value, SimObjectVector)
1627
1628def isSimObjectSequence(value):
1629 if not isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) or len(value) == 0:
1630 return False
1631
1632 for val in value:
1633 if not isNullPointer(val) and not isSimObject(val):
1634 return False
1635
1636 return True
1637
1638def isSimObjectOrSequence(value):
1639 return isSimObject(value) or isSimObjectSequence(value)
1640
1641def isRoot(obj):
1642 from m5.objects import Root
1643 return obj and obj is Root.getInstance()
1644
1645def isSimObjectOrVector(value):
1646 return isSimObject(value) or isSimObjectVector(value)
1647
1648def tryAsSimObjectOrVector(value):
1649 if isSimObjectOrVector(value):
1650 return value
1651 if isSimObjectSequence(value):
1652 return SimObjectVector(value)
1653 return None
1654
1655def coerceSimObjectOrVector(value):
1656 value = tryAsSimObjectOrVector(value)
1657 if value is None:
1658 raise TypeError("SimObject or SimObjectVector expected")
1659 return value
1660
1661baseClasses = allClasses.copy()
1662baseInstances = instanceDict.copy()
1663
1664def clear():
1665 global allClasses, instanceDict, noCxxHeader
1666
1667 allClasses = baseClasses.copy()
1668 instanceDict = baseInstances.copy()
1669 noCxxHeader = False
1670
1671# __all__ defines the list of symbols that get exported when
1672# 'from config import *' is invoked. Try to keep this reasonably
1673# short to avoid polluting other namespaces.
1674__all__ = [
1675 'SimObject',
1676 'cxxMethod',
1677 'PyBindMethod',
1678 'PyBindProperty',
1679]