tport.hh (5740:983b71bfc1bd) tport.hh (7823:dac01f14f20f)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 */
30
31#ifndef __MEM_TPORT_HH__
32#define __MEM_TPORT_HH__
33
34/**
35 * @file
36 *
37 * Declaration of SimpleTimingPort.
38 */
39
40#include "mem/port.hh"
41#include "sim/eventq.hh"
42#include <list>
43#include <string>
44
45/**
46 * A simple port for interfacing objects that basically have only
47 * functional memory behavior (e.g. I/O devices) to the memory system.
48 * Both timing and functional accesses are implemented in terms of
49 * atomic accesses. A derived port class thus only needs to provide
50 * recvAtomic() to support all memory access modes.
51 *
52 * The tricky part is handling recvTiming(), where the response must
53 * be scheduled separately via a later call to sendTiming(). This
54 * feature is handled by scheduling an internal event that calls
55 * sendTiming() after a delay, and optionally rescheduling the
56 * response if it is nacked.
57 */
58class SimpleTimingPort : public Port
59{
60 protected:
61 /** A deferred packet, buffered to transmit later. */
62 class DeferredPacket {
63 public:
64 Tick tick; ///< The tick when the packet is ready to transmit
65 PacketPtr pkt; ///< Pointer to the packet to transmit
66 DeferredPacket(Tick t, PacketPtr p)
67 : tick(t), pkt(p)
68 {}
69 };
70
71 typedef std::list<DeferredPacket> DeferredPacketList;
72 typedef std::list<DeferredPacket>::iterator DeferredPacketIterator;
73
74 /** A list of outgoing timing response packets that haven't been
75 * serviced yet. */
76 DeferredPacketList transmitList;
77
78 /** This function attempts to send deferred packets. Scheduled to
79 * be called in the future via SendEvent. */
80 void processSendEvent();
81
82 /**
83 * This class is used to implemented sendTiming() with a delay. When
84 * a delay is requested a the event is scheduled if it isn't already.
85 * When the event time expires it attempts to send the packet.
86 * If it cannot, the packet sent when recvRetry() is called.
87 **/
88 Event *sendEvent;
89
90 /** If we need to drain, keep the drain event around until we're done
91 * here.*/
92 Event *drainEvent;
93
94 /** Remember whether we're awaiting a retry from the bus. */
95 bool waitingOnRetry;
96
97 /** Check the list of buffered packets against the supplied
98 * functional request. */
99 bool checkFunctional(PacketPtr funcPkt);
100
101 /** Check whether we have a packet ready to go on the transmit list. */
102 bool deferredPacketReady()
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 */
30
31#ifndef __MEM_TPORT_HH__
32#define __MEM_TPORT_HH__
33
34/**
35 * @file
36 *
37 * Declaration of SimpleTimingPort.
38 */
39
40#include "mem/port.hh"
41#include "sim/eventq.hh"
42#include <list>
43#include <string>
44
45/**
46 * A simple port for interfacing objects that basically have only
47 * functional memory behavior (e.g. I/O devices) to the memory system.
48 * Both timing and functional accesses are implemented in terms of
49 * atomic accesses. A derived port class thus only needs to provide
50 * recvAtomic() to support all memory access modes.
51 *
52 * The tricky part is handling recvTiming(), where the response must
53 * be scheduled separately via a later call to sendTiming(). This
54 * feature is handled by scheduling an internal event that calls
55 * sendTiming() after a delay, and optionally rescheduling the
56 * response if it is nacked.
57 */
58class SimpleTimingPort : public Port
59{
60 protected:
61 /** A deferred packet, buffered to transmit later. */
62 class DeferredPacket {
63 public:
64 Tick tick; ///< The tick when the packet is ready to transmit
65 PacketPtr pkt; ///< Pointer to the packet to transmit
66 DeferredPacket(Tick t, PacketPtr p)
67 : tick(t), pkt(p)
68 {}
69 };
70
71 typedef std::list<DeferredPacket> DeferredPacketList;
72 typedef std::list<DeferredPacket>::iterator DeferredPacketIterator;
73
74 /** A list of outgoing timing response packets that haven't been
75 * serviced yet. */
76 DeferredPacketList transmitList;
77
78 /** This function attempts to send deferred packets. Scheduled to
79 * be called in the future via SendEvent. */
80 void processSendEvent();
81
82 /**
83 * This class is used to implemented sendTiming() with a delay. When
84 * a delay is requested a the event is scheduled if it isn't already.
85 * When the event time expires it attempts to send the packet.
86 * If it cannot, the packet sent when recvRetry() is called.
87 **/
88 Event *sendEvent;
89
90 /** If we need to drain, keep the drain event around until we're done
91 * here.*/
92 Event *drainEvent;
93
94 /** Remember whether we're awaiting a retry from the bus. */
95 bool waitingOnRetry;
96
97 /** Check the list of buffered packets against the supplied
98 * functional request. */
99 bool checkFunctional(PacketPtr funcPkt);
100
101 /** Check whether we have a packet ready to go on the transmit list. */
102 bool deferredPacketReady()
103 { return !transmitList.empty() && transmitList.front().tick <= curTick; }
103 { return !transmitList.empty() && transmitList.front().tick <= curTick(); }
104
105 Tick deferredPacketReadyTime()
106 { return transmitList.empty() ? MaxTick : transmitList.front().tick; }
107
108 void
109 schedSendEvent(Tick when)
110 {
111 if (waitingOnRetry) {
112 assert(!sendEvent->scheduled());
113 return;
114 }
115
116 if (!sendEvent->scheduled()) {
117 schedule(sendEvent, when);
118 } else if (sendEvent->when() > when) {
119 reschedule(sendEvent, when);
120 }
121 }
122
123
124 /** Schedule a sendTiming() event to be called in the future.
125 * @param pkt packet to send
126 * @param absolute time (in ticks) to send packet
127 */
128 void schedSendTiming(PacketPtr pkt, Tick when);
129
130 /** Attempt to send the packet at the head of the deferred packet
131 * list. Caller must guarantee that the deferred packet list is
104
105 Tick deferredPacketReadyTime()
106 { return transmitList.empty() ? MaxTick : transmitList.front().tick; }
107
108 void
109 schedSendEvent(Tick when)
110 {
111 if (waitingOnRetry) {
112 assert(!sendEvent->scheduled());
113 return;
114 }
115
116 if (!sendEvent->scheduled()) {
117 schedule(sendEvent, when);
118 } else if (sendEvent->when() > when) {
119 reschedule(sendEvent, when);
120 }
121 }
122
123
124 /** Schedule a sendTiming() event to be called in the future.
125 * @param pkt packet to send
126 * @param absolute time (in ticks) to send packet
127 */
128 void schedSendTiming(PacketPtr pkt, Tick when);
129
130 /** Attempt to send the packet at the head of the deferred packet
131 * list. Caller must guarantee that the deferred packet list is
132 * non-empty and that the head packet is scheduled for curTick (or
132 * non-empty and that the head packet is scheduled for curTick() (or
133 * earlier).
134 */
135 void sendDeferredPacket();
136
137 /** This function is notification that the device should attempt to send a
138 * packet again. */
139 virtual void recvRetry();
140
141 /** Implemented using recvAtomic(). */
142 void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt);
143
144 /** Implemented using recvAtomic(). */
145 bool recvTiming(PacketPtr pkt);
146
147 /**
148 * Simple ports generally don't care about any status
149 * changes... can always override this in cases where that's not
150 * true. */
151 virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status) { }
152
153
154 public:
155 SimpleTimingPort(std::string pname, MemObject *_owner);
156 ~SimpleTimingPort();
157
158 /** Hook for draining timing accesses from the system. The
159 * associated SimObject's drain() functions should be implemented
160 * something like this when this class is used:
161 \code
162 PioDevice::drain(Event *de)
163 {
164 unsigned int count;
165 count = SimpleTimingPort->drain(de);
166 if (count)
167 changeState(Draining);
168 else
169 changeState(Drained);
170 return count;
171 }
172 \endcode
173 */
174 unsigned int drain(Event *de);
175};
176
177#endif // __MEM_TPORT_HH__
133 * earlier).
134 */
135 void sendDeferredPacket();
136
137 /** This function is notification that the device should attempt to send a
138 * packet again. */
139 virtual void recvRetry();
140
141 /** Implemented using recvAtomic(). */
142 void recvFunctional(PacketPtr pkt);
143
144 /** Implemented using recvAtomic(). */
145 bool recvTiming(PacketPtr pkt);
146
147 /**
148 * Simple ports generally don't care about any status
149 * changes... can always override this in cases where that's not
150 * true. */
151 virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status) { }
152
153
154 public:
155 SimpleTimingPort(std::string pname, MemObject *_owner);
156 ~SimpleTimingPort();
157
158 /** Hook for draining timing accesses from the system. The
159 * associated SimObject's drain() functions should be implemented
160 * something like this when this class is used:
161 \code
162 PioDevice::drain(Event *de)
163 {
164 unsigned int count;
165 count = SimpleTimingPort->drain(de);
166 if (count)
167 changeState(Draining);
168 else
169 changeState(Drained);
170 return count;
171 }
172 \endcode
173 */
174 unsigned int drain(Event *de);
175};
176
177#endif // __MEM_TPORT_HH__